/* $OpenBSD: input.c,v 1.12 2005/04/13 02:33:08 deraadt Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: input.c,v 1.3 1996/02/06 22:47:33 jtc Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Torek and Darren F. Provine.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)input.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
*/
/*
* Tetris input.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "input.h"
#include "tetris.h"
/* return true iff the given timeval is positive */
#define TV_POS(tv) \
((tv)->tv_sec > 0 || ((tv)->tv_sec == 0 && (tv)->tv_usec > 0))
/* subtract timeval `sub' from `res' */
#define TV_SUB(res, sub) \
(res)->tv_sec -= (sub)->tv_sec; \
(res)->tv_usec -= (sub)->tv_usec; \
if ((res)->tv_usec < 0) { \
(res)->tv_usec += 1000000; \
(res)->tv_sec--; \
}
/*
* Do a `read wait': select for reading from stdin, with timeout *tvp.
* On return, modify *tvp to reflect the amount of time spent waiting.
* It will be positive only if input appeared before the time ran out;
* otherwise it will be zero or perhaps negative.
*
* If tvp is nil, wait forever, but return if select is interrupted.
*
* Return 0 => no input, 1 => can read() from stdin
*/
int
rwait(struct timeval *tvp)
{
struct timeval starttv, endtv, *s;
fd_set fds;
#define NILTZ ((struct timezone *)0)
/*
* Someday, select() will do this for us.
* Just in case that day is now, and no one has
* changed this, we use a temporary.
*/
if (tvp) {
(void) gettimeofday(&starttv, NILTZ);
endtv = *tvp;
s = &endtv;
} else
s = NULL;
again:
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &fds);
switch (select(STDIN_FILENO + 1, &fds, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, s)) {
case -1:
if (tvp == 0)
return (-1);
if (errno == EINTR)
goto again;
stop("select failed, help");
/* NOTREACHED */
case 0: /* timed out */
tvp->tv_sec = 0;
tvp->tv_usec = 0;
return (0);
}
if (tvp) {
/* since there is input, we may not have timed out */
(void) gettimeofday(&endtv, NILTZ);
TV_SUB(&endtv, &starttv);
TV_SUB(tvp, &endtv); /* adjust *tvp by elapsed time */
}
return (1);
}
/*
* `sleep' for the current turn time (using select).
* Eat any input that might be available.
*/
void
tsleep(void)
{
struct timeval tv;
char c;
tv.tv_sec = 0;
tv.tv_usec = fallrate;
while (TV_POS(&tv))
if (rwait(&tv) && read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) != 1)
break;
}
/*
* getchar with timeout.
*/
int
tgetchar(void)
{
static struct timeval timeleft;
char c;
/*
* Reset timeleft to fallrate whenever it is not positive.
* In any case, wait to see if there is any input. If so,
* take it, and update timeleft so that the next call to
* tgetchar() will not wait as long. If there is no input,
* make timeleft zero or negative, and return -1.
*
* Most of the hard work is done by rwait().
*/
if (!TV_POS(&timeleft)) {
faster(); /* go faster */
timeleft.tv_sec = 0;
timeleft.tv_usec = fallrate;
}
if (!rwait(&timeleft))
return (-1);
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) != 1)
stop("end of file, help");
return ((int)(unsigned char)c);
}