/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/** @addtogroup genericproc
* @{
*/
/** @file
*/
#ifndef KERN_TASK_H_
#define KERN_TASK_H_
#include <cpu.h>
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
#include <synch/mutex.h>
#include <synch/rwlock.h>
#include <synch/futex.h>
#include <adt/btree.h>
#include <adt/list.h>
#include <security/cap.h>
#include <arch/proc/task.h>
#include <arch/proc/thread.h>
#include <arch/context.h>
#include <arch/fpu_context.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <mm/tlb.h>
#include <proc/scheduler.h>
#define IPC_MAX_PHONES 16
struct answerbox;
struct task;
struct thread;
typedef enum {
IPC_PHONE_FREE = 0, /**< Phone is free and can be allocated */
IPC_PHONE_CONNECTING, /**< Phone is connecting somewhere */
IPC_PHONE_CONNECTED, /**< Phone is connected */
IPC_PHONE_HUNGUP, /**< Phone is hung up, waiting for answers to come */
IPC_PHONE_SLAMMED /**< Phone was hungup from server */
} ipc_phone_state_t;
/** Structure identifying phone (in TASK structure) */
typedef struct {
SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
link_t link;
struct answerbox *callee;
ipc_phone_state_t state;
atomic_t active_calls;
} phone_t;
typedef struct answerbox {
SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
struct task *task;
waitq_t wq;
link_t connected_phones; /**< Phones connected to this answerbox */
link_t calls; /**< Received calls */
link_t dispatched_calls; /* Should be hash table in the future */
link_t answers; /**< Answered calls */
SPINLOCK_DECLARE(irq_lock);
link_t irq_notifs; /**< Notifications from IRQ handlers */
link_t irq_head; /**< IRQs with notifications to this answerbox. */
} answerbox_t;
/** Task structure. */
typedef struct task {
/** Task lock.
*
* Must be acquired before threads_lock and thread lock of any of its threads.
*/
SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
char *name;
struct thread *main_thread; /**< Pointer to the main thread. */
link_t th_head; /**< List of threads contained in this task. */
as_t *as; /**< Address space. */
task_id_t taskid; /**< Unique identity of task */
context_id_t context; /**< Task security context */
/** If this is true, new threads can become part of the task. */
bool accept_new_threads;
count_t refcount; /**< Number of references (i.e. threads). */
cap_t capabilities; /**< Task capabilities. */
/* IPC stuff */
answerbox_t answerbox; /**< Communication endpoint */
phone_t phones[IPC_MAX_PHONES];
atomic_t active_calls; /**< Active asynchronous messages.
* It is used for limiting uspace to
* certain extent. */
task_arch_t arch; /**< Architecture specific task data. */
/**
* Serializes access to the B+tree of task's futexes. This mutex is
* independent on the task spinlock.
*/
mutex_t futexes_lock;
btree_t futexes; /**< B+tree of futexes referenced by this task. */
uint64_t cycles; /**< Accumulated accounting. */
} task_t;
typedef void (* timeout_handler_t)(void *arg);
typedef struct {
SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
link_t link; /**< Link to the list of active timeouts on THE->cpu */
uint64_t ticks; /**< Timeout will be activated in this amount of clock() ticks. */
timeout_handler_t handler; /**< Function that will be called on timeout activation. */
void *arg; /**< Argument to be passed to handler() function. */
cpu_t *cpu; /**< On which processor is this timeout registered. */
} timeout_t;
/** Thread states. */
typedef enum {
Invalid, /**< It is an error, if thread is found in this state. */
Running, /**< State of a thread that is currently executing on some CPU. */
Sleeping, /**< Thread in this state is waiting for an event. */
Ready, /**< State of threads in a run queue. */
Entering, /**< Threads are in this state before they are first readied. */
Exiting, /**< After a thread calls thread_exit(), it is put into Exiting state. */
Undead /**< Threads that were not detached but exited are in the Undead state. */
} state_t;
/** Join types. */
typedef enum {
None,
TaskClnp, /**< The thread will be joined by ktaskclnp thread. */
TaskGC /**< The thread will be joined by ktaskgc thread. */
} thread_join_type_t;
SPINLOCK_EXTERN(tasks_lock);
extern btree_t tasks_btree;
extern void task_init(void);
extern task_t *task_create(as_t *as, char *name);
extern void task_destroy(task_t *t);
extern task_t *task_run_program(void *program_addr, char *name);
extern task_t *task_find_by_id(task_id_t id);
extern int task_kill(task_id_t id);
extern uint64_t task_get_accounting(task_t *t);
extern void cap_set(task_t *t, cap_t caps);
extern cap_t cap_get(task_t *t);
#ifndef task_create_arch
extern void task_create_arch(task_t *t);
#endif
#ifndef task_destroy_arch
extern void task_destroy_arch(task_t *t);
#endif
extern unative_t sys_task_get_id(task_id_t *uspace_task_id);
#endif
/** @}
*/