/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Vojtech Mencl
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/** @addtogroup genericadt
* @{
*/
/** @file
*/
#ifndef KERN_AVLTREE_H_
#define KERN_AVLTREE_H_
#include <arch/types.h>
/**
* Macro for getting a pointer to the structure which contains the avltree
* structure.
*
* @param link Pointer to the avltree structure.
* @param type Name of the outer structure.
* @param member Name of avltree attribute in the outer structure.
*/
#define avltree_get_instance(node, type, member) \
((type *)(((uint8_t *)(node)) - ((uint8_t *) &(((type *) NULL)->member))))
typedef struct avltree_node avltree_node_t;
typedef struct avltree avltree_t;
typedef uint64_t avltree_key_t;
typedef void (* avltree_walker_t)(avltree_node_t *);
/** AVL tree node structure. */
struct avltree_node
{
/**
* Pointer to the left descendant of this node.
*
* All keys of nodes in the left subtree are less than the key of this
* node.
*/
struct avltree_node *lft;
/**
* Pointer to the right descendant of this node.
*
* All keys of nodes in the right subtree are greater than the key of
* this node.
*/
struct avltree_node *rgt;
/** Pointer to the parent node. Root node has NULL parent. */
struct avltree_node *par;
/** Node's key. */
avltree_key_t key;
/**
* Difference between the heights of the left and the right subtree of
* this node.
*/
int8_t balance;
};
/** AVL tree structure. */
struct avltree
{
/** AVL root node pointer */
struct avltree_node *root;
/**
* Base of the tree is a value that is smaller or equal than every value
* in the tree (valid for positive keys otherwise ignore this atribute).
*
* The base is added to the current key when a new node is inserted into
* the tree. The base is changed to the key of the node which is deleted
* with avltree_delete_min().
*/
avltree_key_t base;
};
/** Create empty AVL tree.
*
* @param t AVL tree.
*/
static inline void avltree_create(avltree_t *t)
{
t->root = NULL;
t->base = 0;
}
/** Initialize node.
*
* @param node Node which is initialized.
*/
static inline void avltree_node_initialize(avltree_node_t *node)
{
node->key = 0;
node->lft = NULL;
node->rgt = NULL;
node->par = NULL;
node->balance = 0;
}
extern avltree_node_t *avltree_find_min(avltree_t *t);
extern avltree_node_t *avltree_search(avltree_t *t, avltree_key_t key);
extern void avltree_insert(avltree_t *t, avltree_node_t *newnode);
extern void avltree_delete(avltree_t *t, avltree_node_t *node);
extern bool avltree_delete_min(avltree_t *t);
extern void avltree_walk(avltree_t *t, avltree_walker_t walker);
#endif
/** @}
*/