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#
# Copyright (C) 2005 Jakub Vana
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
#include <arch/stack.h>
#define STACK_ITEMS 12
#define STACK_FRAME_SIZE ((STACK_ITEMS*STACK_ITEM_SIZE) + STACK_SCRATCH_AREA_SIZE)
#if (STACK_FRAME_SIZE % STACK_ALIGNMENT != 0)
#error Memory stack must be 16-byte aligned.
#endif
/** Heavyweight interrupt handler
*
* This macro roughly follows steps from 1 to 19 described in
* Intel Itanium Architecture Software Developer's Manual, Chapter 3.4.2.
*
* HEAVYWEIGHT_HANDLER macro must cram into 16 bundles (48 instructions).
* This goal is achieved by using procedure calls after RSE becomes operational.
*
* Some steps are skipped (enabling and disabling interrupts).
* Some steps are not fully supported yet (e.g. interruptions
* from userspace and floating-point context).
*/
.macro HEAVYWEIGHT_HANDLER offs handler
.org IVT + \offs
/* 1. copy interrupt registers into bank 0 */
mov r24 = cr.iip
mov r25 = cr.ipsr
mov r26 = cr.iipa
mov r27 = cr.isr
mov r28 = cr.ifa
/* 2. preserve predicate register into bank 0 */
mov r29 = pr ;;
/* 3. switch to kernel memory stack */
/* TODO: support interruptions from userspace */
/* assume kernel stack */
/* 4. save registers in bank 0 into memory stack */
add r31 = -8, r12 ;;
add r12 = -STACK_FRAME_SIZE, r12 ;;
st8 [r31] = r29, -8 ;; /* save predicate registers */
st8 [r31] = r24, -8 ;; /* save cr.iip */
st8 [r31] = r25, -8 ;; /* save cr.ipsr */
st8 [r31] = r26, -8 ;; /* save cr.iipa */
st8 [r31] = r27, -8 ;; /* save cr.isr */
st8 [r31] = r28, -8 ;; /* save cr.ifa */
/* 5. RSE switch from interrupted context */
.auto
mov r24 = ar.rsc
mov r25 = ar.pfs
cover
mov r26 = cr.ifs
st8 [r31] = r24, -8 /* save ar.rsc */
st8 [r31] = r25, -8 /* save ar.pfs */
st8 [r31] = r26, -8 /* save ar.ifs */
and r30 = ~3, r24
mov ar.rsc = r30 /* place RSE in enforced lazy mode */
mov r27 = ar.rnat
mov r28 = ar.bspstore
/* assume kernel backing store */
mov ar.bspstore = r28
mov r29 = ar.bsp
st8 [r31] = r27, -8 /* save ar.rnat */
st8 [r31] = r28, -8 /* save ar.bspstore */
st8 [r31] = r29 /* save ar.bsp */
mov ar.rsc = r24 /* restore RSE's setting */
.explicit
/* the rest of the save-handler can be kept outside IVT */
movl r24 = \handler
mov r25 = b0
br.call.sptk.many rp = heavyweight_handler_inner
0: mov b0 = r25
br heavyweight_handler_finalize
.endm
.global heavyweight_handler_inner
heavyweight_handler_inner:
/*
* From this point, the rest of the interrupted context
* will be preserved in stacked registers and backing store.
*/
alloc loc0 = ar.pfs, 0, 46, 0, 0 ;;
/* copy handler address (r24 from bank 0 will be invisible soon) */
mov loc1 = r24
/* 6. switch to bank 1 and reenable PSR.ic */
ssm 0x2000
bsw.1 ;;
srlz.d
/* 7. preserve branch and application registers */
mov loc2 = ar.unat
mov loc3 = ar.lc
mov loc4 = ar.ec
mov loc5 = ar.ccv
mov loc6 = ar.csd
mov loc7 = ar.ssd
mov loc8 = b0
mov loc9 = b1
mov loc10 = b2
mov loc11 = b3
mov loc12 = b4
mov loc13 = b5
mov loc14 = b6
mov loc15 = b7
/* 8. preserve general and floating-point registers */
/* TODO: save floating-point context */
mov loc16 = r1
mov loc17 = r2
mov loc18 = r3
mov loc19 = r4
mov loc20 = r5
mov loc21 = r6
mov loc22 = r7
mov loc23 = r8
mov loc24 = r9
mov loc25 = r10
mov loc26 = r11
/* skip r12 (stack pointer) */
mov loc27 = r13
mov loc28 = r14
mov loc29 = r15
mov loc30 = r16
mov loc31 = r17
mov loc32 = r18
mov loc33 = r19
mov loc34 = r20
mov loc35 = r21
mov loc36 = r22
mov loc37 = r23
mov loc38 = r24
mov loc39 = r25
mov loc40 = r26
mov loc41 = r27
mov loc42 = r28
mov loc43 = r29
mov loc44 = r30
mov loc45 = r31
/* 9. skipped (will not enable interrupts) */
/* 10. call handler */
mov b1 = loc1
br.call.sptk.many b0 = b1
/* 11. return from handler */
0:
/* 12. skipped (will not disable interrupts) */
/* 13. restore general and floating-point registers */
/* TODO: restore floating-point context */
mov r1 = loc16
mov r2 = loc17
mov r3 = loc18
mov r4 = loc19
mov r5 = loc20
mov r6 = loc21
mov r7 = loc22
mov r8 = loc23
mov r9 = loc24
mov r10 = loc25
mov r11 = loc26
/* skip r12 (stack pointer) */
mov r13 = loc27
mov r14 = loc28
mov r15 = loc29
mov r16 = loc30
mov r17 = loc31
mov r18 = loc32
mov r19 = loc33
mov r20 = loc34
mov r21 = loc35
mov r22 = loc36
mov r23 = loc37
mov r24 = loc38
mov r25 = loc39
mov r26 = loc40
mov r27 = loc41
mov r28 = loc42
mov r29 = loc43
mov r30 = loc44
mov r31 = loc45
/* 14. restore branch and application registers */
mov ar.unat = loc2
mov ar.lc = loc3
mov ar.ec = loc4
mov ar.ccv = loc5
mov ar.csd = loc6
mov ar.ssd = loc7
mov b0 = loc8
mov b1 = loc9
mov b2 = loc10
mov b3 = loc11
mov b4 = loc12
mov b5 = loc13
mov b6 = loc14
mov b7 = loc15
/* 15. disable PSR.ic and switch to bank 0 */
rsm 0x2000
bsw.0 ;;
srlz.d
mov ar.pfs = loc0
br.ret.sptk.many rp
.global heavyweight_handler_finalize
heavyweight_handler_finalize:
/* 16. RSE switch to interrupted context */
/********************************************************************************************/
.auto
cover /*Allocate zerro size frame (Step 1(from Intel Docs))*/
add r31 = STACK_SCRATCH_AREA_SIZE, r12;;
mov r28 = ar.bspstore /*Calculate loadrs (step 2)*/
ld8 r29 = [r31], +8
sub r27 = r29 , r28
shl r27 = r27, 16
mov r24 = ar.rsc
and r30 = ~3, r24
or r24 = r30 , r27
mov ar.rsc = r24 /* place RSE in enforced lazy mode */
loadrs /*(Step 3)*/
/*Read saved registers*/
ld8 r28 = [r31], +8 /*ar.bspstore*/
ld8 r27 = [r31], +8 /*ar.rnat*/
ld8 r26 = [r31], +8 /*cr.ifs*/
ld8 r25 = [r31], +8 /*ar.pfs*/
ld8 r24 = [r31], +8 /*ar.rsc*/
mov ar.bspstore = r28 /*(Step 4)*/
mov ar.rnat = r27 /*(Step 5)*/
mov ar.pfs = r25 /*(Step 6)*/
mov cr.ifs = r26
mov ar.rsc = r24 /*(Step 7)*/
.explicit
/********************************************************************************************/
/* 17. restore interruption state from memory stack */
ld8 r28 = [r31] , +8 ;; /* load cr.ifa */
ld8 r27 = [r31] , +8 ;; /* load cr.isr */
ld8 r26 = [r31] , +8 ;; /* load cr.iipa */
ld8 r25 = [r31] , +8 ;; /* load cr.ipsr */
ld8 r24 = [r31] , +8 ;; /* load cr.iip */
mov cr.iip = r24
mov cr.ipsr = r25
mov cr.iipa = r26
mov cr.isr = r27
mov cr.ifa = r28
/* 18. restore predicate registers from memory stack */
ld8 r29 = [r31] , -8 ;; /* load predicate registers */
mov pr =r29 ;;
add r12 = STACK_FRAME_SIZE,r12;;
/* 19. return from interruption */
rfi;;
dump_gregs:
mov r16 = REG_DUMP;;
st8 [r16] = r0;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r1;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r2;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r3;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r4;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r5;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r6;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r7;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r8;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r9;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r10;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r11;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r12;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r13;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r14;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r16;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r17;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r18;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r19;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r20;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r21;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r22;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r23;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r24;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r25;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r26;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r27;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r28;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r29;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r30;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
bsw.1;;
mov r15 = r31;;
bsw.0;;
st8 [r16] = r15;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r32;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r33;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r34;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r35;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r36;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r37;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r38;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r39;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r40;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r41;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r42;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r43;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r44;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r45;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r46;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r47;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r48;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r49;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r50;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r51;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r52;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r53;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r54;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r55;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r56;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r57;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r58;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r59;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r60;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r61;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r62;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r63;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r64;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r65;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r66;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r67;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r68;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r69;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r70;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r71;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r72;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r73;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r74;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r75;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r76;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r77;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r78;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r79;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r80;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r81;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r82;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r83;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r84;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r85;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r86;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r87;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r88;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r89;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r90;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r91;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r92;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r93;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r94;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r95;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r96;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r97;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r98;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r99;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r100;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r101;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r102;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r103;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r104;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r105;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r106;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r107;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r108;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r109;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r110;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r111;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r112;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r113;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r114;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r115;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r116;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r117;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r118;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r119;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r120;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r121;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r122;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r123;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r124;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r125;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r126;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
st8 [r16] = r127;;
add r16 = 8,r16 ;;
br.ret.sptk.many b0;;
.macro Handler o h
.org IVT + \o
br \h;;
.endm
.macro Handler2 o
.org IVT + \o
br.call.sptk.many b0 = dump_gregs;;
mov r16 = \o ;;
bsw.1;;
br universal_handler;;
.endm
.global IVT
.align 32768
IVT:
Handler2 0x0000
Handler2 0x0400
Handler2 0x0800
Handler2 0x0c00
Handler2 0x1000
Handler2 0x1400
Handler2 0x1800
Handler2 0x1c00
Handler2 0x2000
Handler2 0x2400
Handler2 0x2800
Handler 0x2c00 break_instruction
HEAVYWEIGHT_HANDLER 0x3000 external_interrupt /* For external interrupt, heavyweight handler is used. */
Handler2 0x3400
Handler2 0x3800
Handler2 0x3c00
Handler2 0x4000
Handler2 0x4400
Handler2 0x4800
Handler2 0x4c00
Handler2 0x5000
Handler2 0x5100
Handler2 0x5200
Handler2 0x5300
#Handler 0x5400 general_exception
Handler2 0x5400
Handler2 0x5500
Handler2 0x5600
Handler2 0x5700
Handler2 0x5800
Handler2 0x5900
Handler2 0x5a00
Handler2 0x5b00
Handler2 0x5c00
Handler2 0x5d00
Handler2 0x5e00
Handler2 0x5f00
Handler2 0x6000
Handler2 0x6100
Handler2 0x6200
Handler2 0x6300
Handler2 0x6400
Handler2 0x6500
Handler2 0x6600
Handler2 0x6700
Handler2 0x6800
Handler2 0x6900
Handler2 0x6a00
Handler2 0x6b00
Handler2 0x6c00
Handler2 0x6d00
Handler2 0x6e00
Handler2 0x6f00
Handler2 0x7000
Handler2 0x7100
Handler2 0x7200
Handler2 0x7300
Handler2 0x7400
Handler2 0x7500
Handler2 0x7600
Handler2 0x7700
Handler2 0x7800
Handler2 0x7900
Handler2 0x7a00
Handler2 0x7b00
Handler2 0x7c00
Handler2 0x7d00
Handler2 0x7e00
Handler2 0x7f00
.align 32768
.global REG_DUMP
REG_DUMP:
.space 128*8