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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
  3.  * All rights reserved.
  4.  *
  5.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7.  * are met:
  8.  *
  9.  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11.  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13.  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14.  * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  15.  *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16.  *
  17.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  19.  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  20.  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  21.  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  22.  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23.  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24.  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25.  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26.  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. /** @addtogroup ia32   
  30.  * @{
  31.  */
  32. /** @file
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. #ifndef KERN_ia32_PM_H_
  36. #define KERN_ia32_PM_H_
  37.  
  38. #define IDT_ITEMS   64 
  39. #define GDT_ITEMS   7
  40.  
  41. #define VESA_INIT_SEGMENT 0x8000
  42.  
  43. #define NULL_DES    0
  44. #define KTEXT_DES   1
  45. #define KDATA_DES   2
  46. #define UTEXT_DES   3
  47. #define UDATA_DES   4
  48. #define TSS_DES     5
  49. #define TLS_DES     6 /* Pointer to Thread-Local-Storage data */
  50.  
  51. #ifdef CONFIG_FB
  52.  
  53. #define VESA_INIT_SEGMENT 0x8000
  54. #define VESA_INIT_DES 7
  55. #undef GDT_ITEMS
  56. #define GDT_ITEMS 8
  57.  
  58. #endif /* CONFIG_FB */
  59.  
  60.  
  61. #define selector(des)   ((des) << 3)
  62.  
  63. #define PL_KERNEL   0
  64. #define PL_USER     3
  65.  
  66. #define AR_PRESENT  (1 << 7)
  67. #define AR_DATA     (2 << 3)
  68. #define AR_CODE     (3 << 3)
  69. #define AR_WRITABLE (1 << 1)
  70. #define AR_INTERRUPT    (0xe)
  71. #define AR_TSS      (0x9)
  72.  
  73. #define DPL_KERNEL  (PL_KERNEL << 5)
  74. #define DPL_USER    (PL_USER << 5)
  75.  
  76. #define TSS_BASIC_SIZE  104
  77. #define TSS_IOMAP_SIZE  (16 * 1024 + 1) /* 16K for bitmap + 1 terminating byte for convenience */
  78.  
  79. #define IO_PORTS    (64 * 1024)
  80.  
  81. #ifndef __ASM__
  82.  
  83. #include <arch/types.h>
  84. #include <arch/context.h>
  85.  
  86. struct ptr_16_32 {
  87.     uint16_t limit;
  88.     uint32_t base;
  89. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  90. typedef struct ptr_16_32 ptr_16_32_t;
  91.  
  92. struct descriptor {
  93.     unsigned limit_0_15: 16;
  94.     unsigned base_0_15: 16;
  95.     unsigned base_16_23: 8;
  96.     unsigned access: 8;
  97.     unsigned limit_16_19: 4;
  98.     unsigned available: 1;
  99.     unsigned unused: 1;
  100.     unsigned special: 1;
  101.     unsigned granularity : 1;
  102.     unsigned base_24_31: 8;
  103. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  104. typedef struct descriptor  descriptor_t;
  105.  
  106. struct idescriptor {
  107.     unsigned offset_0_15: 16;
  108.     unsigned selector: 16;
  109.     unsigned unused: 8;
  110.     unsigned access: 8;
  111.     unsigned offset_16_31: 16;
  112. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  113. typedef struct idescriptor idescriptor_t;
  114.  
  115. struct tss {
  116.     uint16_t link;
  117.     unsigned : 16;
  118.     uint32_t esp0;
  119.     uint16_t ss0;
  120.     unsigned : 16;
  121.     uint32_t esp1;
  122.     uint16_t ss1;
  123.     unsigned : 16;
  124.     uint32_t esp2;
  125.     uint16_t ss2;
  126.     unsigned : 16;
  127.     uint32_t cr3;
  128.     uint32_t eip;
  129.     uint32_t eflags;
  130.     uint32_t eax;
  131.     uint32_t ecx;
  132.     uint32_t edx;
  133.     uint32_t ebx;
  134.     uint32_t esp;
  135.     uint32_t ebp;
  136.     uint32_t esi;
  137.     uint32_t edi;
  138.     uint16_t es;
  139.     unsigned : 16;
  140.     uint16_t cs;
  141.     unsigned : 16;
  142.     uint16_t ss;
  143.     unsigned : 16;
  144.     uint16_t ds;
  145.     unsigned : 16;
  146.     uint16_t fs;
  147.     unsigned : 16;
  148.     uint16_t gs;
  149.     unsigned : 16;
  150.     uint16_t ldtr;
  151.     unsigned : 16;
  152.     unsigned : 16;
  153.     uint16_t iomap_base;
  154.     uint8_t iomap[TSS_IOMAP_SIZE];
  155. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  156. typedef struct tss tss_t;
  157.  
  158. extern ptr_16_32_t gdtr;
  159. extern ptr_16_32_t bootstrap_gdtr;
  160. extern ptr_16_32_t protected_ap_gdtr;
  161. extern struct tss *tss_p;
  162.  
  163. extern descriptor_t gdt[];
  164.  
  165. extern void pm_init(void);
  166.  
  167. extern void gdt_setbase(descriptor_t *d, uintptr_t base);
  168. extern void gdt_setlimit(descriptor_t *d, uint32_t limit);
  169.  
  170. extern void idt_init(void);
  171. extern void idt_setoffset(idescriptor_t *d, uintptr_t offset);
  172.  
  173. extern void tss_initialize(tss_t *t);
  174. extern void set_tls_desc(uintptr_t tls);
  175.  
  176. #endif /* __ASM__ */
  177.  
  178. #endif
  179.  
  180. /** @}
  181.  */
  182.