/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Michal Kebrt
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup arm32
 * @{
 */
/** @file
 *  @brief Atomic operations.
 */

#ifndef KERN_arm32_ATOMIC_H_
#define KERN_arm32_ATOMIC_H_

/** Atomic addition.
 *
 * @param val Where to add.
 * @param i   Value to be added.
 *
 * @return Value after addition.
 *
 */
static inline long atomic_add(atomic_t *val, int i)
{
	int ret;
	volatile long *mem = &(val->count);
	
	asm volatile (
		"1:\n"
			"ldr r2, [%[mem]]\n"
			"add r3, r2, %[i]\n"
			"str r3, %[ret]\n"
			"swp r3, r3, [%[mem]]\n"
			"cmp r3, r2\n"
			"bne 1b\n"
		: [ret] "=m" (ret)
		: [mem] "r" (mem), [i] "r" (i)
		: "r3", "r2"
	);
	
	return ret;
}

/** Atomic increment.
 *
 * @param val Variable to be incremented.
 */
static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *val)
{
	atomic_add(val, 1);
}

/** Atomic decrement.
 *
 * @param val Variable to be decremented.
 */
static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *val) {
	atomic_add(val, -1);
}

/** Atomic pre-increment.
 *
 * @param val Variable to be incremented.
 * @return    Value after incrementation.
 */
static inline long atomic_preinc(atomic_t *val)
{
	return atomic_add(val, 1);
}

/** Atomic pre-decrement.
 *
 * @param val Variable to be decremented.
 * @return    Value after decrementation.
 */
static inline long atomic_predec(atomic_t *val)
{
	return atomic_add(val, -1);
}

/** Atomic post-increment.
 *
 * @param val Variable to be incremented.
 * @return    Value before incrementation.
 */
static inline long atomic_postinc(atomic_t *val)
{
	return atomic_add(val, 1) - 1;
}

/** Atomic post-decrement.
 *
 * @param val Variable to be decremented.
 * @return    Value before decrementation.
 */
static inline long atomic_postdec(atomic_t *val)
{
	return atomic_add(val, -1) + 1;
}

#endif

/** @}
 */