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| 46 | #include <arch/mm/page.h> |
46 | #include <arch/mm/page.h> |
| 47 | #include <arch/mm/as.h> |
47 | #include <arch/mm/as.h> |
| 48 | #include <arch/mm/asid.h> |
48 | #include <arch/mm/asid.h> |
| 49 | #include <arch/types.h> |
49 | #include <arch/types.h> |
| 50 | #include <typedefs.h> |
- | |
| 51 | #include <synch/spinlock.h> |
50 | #include <synch/spinlock.h> |
| 52 | #include <synch/mutex.h> |
51 | #include <synch/mutex.h> |
| 53 | #include <adt/list.h> |
52 | #include <adt/list.h> |
| 54 | #include <adt/btree.h> |
53 | #include <adt/btree.h> |
| 55 | #include <lib/elf.h> |
54 | #include <lib/elf.h> |
| Line 64... | Line 63... | ||
| 64 | 63 | ||
| 65 | #define USTACK_ADDRESS USTACK_ADDRESS_ARCH |
64 | #define USTACK_ADDRESS USTACK_ADDRESS_ARCH |
| 66 | 65 | ||
| 67 | #define FLAG_AS_KERNEL (1 << 0) /**< Kernel address space. */ |
66 | #define FLAG_AS_KERNEL (1 << 0) /**< Kernel address space. */ |
| 68 | 67 | ||
| 69 | /** Address space structure. |
- | |
| 70 | * |
- | |
| 71 | * as_t contains the list of as_areas of userspace accessible |
- | |
| 72 | * pages for one or more tasks. Ranges of kernel memory pages are not |
- | |
| 73 | * supposed to figure in the list as they are shared by all tasks and |
- | |
| 74 | * set up during system initialization. |
- | |
| 75 | */ |
- | |
| 76 | struct as { |
- | |
| 77 | /** Protected by asidlock. */ |
- | |
| 78 | link_t inactive_as_with_asid_link; |
- | |
| 79 | - | ||
| 80 | mutex_t lock; |
- | |
| 81 | - | ||
| 82 | /** Number of references (i.e tasks that reference this as). */ |
- | |
| 83 | count_t refcount; |
- | |
| 84 | - | ||
| 85 | /** Number of processors on wich is this address space active. */ |
- | |
| 86 | count_t cpu_refcount; |
- | |
| 87 | - | ||
| 88 | /** B+tree of address space areas. */ |
- | |
| 89 | btree_t as_area_btree; |
- | |
| 90 | - | ||
| 91 | /** Page table pointer. Constant on architectures that use global page hash table. */ |
- | |
| 92 | pte_t *page_table; |
- | |
| 93 | - | ||
| 94 | /** Address space identifier. Constant on architectures that do not support ASIDs.*/ |
- | |
| 95 | asid_t asid; |
- | |
| 96 | - | ||
| 97 | /** Architecture specific content. */ |
- | |
| 98 | as_arch_t arch; |
- | |
| 99 | }; |
- | |
| 100 | - | ||
| 101 | struct as_operations { |
- | |
| 102 | pte_t *(* page_table_create)(int flags); |
- | |
| 103 | void (* page_table_destroy)(pte_t *page_table); |
- | |
| 104 | void (* page_table_lock)(as_t *as, bool lock); |
- | |
| 105 | void (* page_table_unlock)(as_t *as, bool unlock); |
- | |
| 106 | }; |
- | |
| 107 | typedef struct as_operations as_operations_t; |
- | |
| 108 | - | ||
| 109 | /** Address space area attributes. */ |
68 | /** Address space area attributes. */ |
| 110 | #define AS_AREA_ATTR_NONE 0 |
69 | #define AS_AREA_ATTR_NONE 0 |
| 111 | #define AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL 1 /**< Not fully initialized area. */ |
70 | #define AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL 1 /**< Not fully initialized area. */ |
| 112 | 71 | ||
| 113 | #define AS_PF_FAULT 0 /**< The page fault was not resolved by as_page_fault(). */ |
72 | #define AS_PF_FAULT 0 /**< The page fault was not resolved by as_page_fault(). */ |
| 114 | #define AS_PF_OK 1 /**< The page fault was resolved by as_page_fault(). */ |
73 | #define AS_PF_OK 1 /**< The page fault was resolved by as_page_fault(). */ |
| 115 | #define AS_PF_DEFER 2 /**< The page fault was caused by memcpy_from_uspace() |
74 | #define AS_PF_DEFER 2 /**< The page fault was caused by memcpy_from_uspace() or memcpy_to_uspace(). */ |
| - | 75 | ||
| - | 76 | typedef struct { |
|
| 116 | or memcpy_to_uspace(). */ |
77 | pte_t *(* page_table_create)(int flags); |
| - | 78 | void (* page_table_destroy)(pte_t *page_table); |
|
| - | 79 | void (* page_table_lock)(as_t *as, bool lock); |
|
| - | 80 | void (* page_table_unlock)(as_t *as, bool unlock); |
|
| - | 81 | } as_operations_t; |
|
| 117 | 82 | ||
| 118 | /** This structure contains information associated with the shared address space area. */ |
83 | /** This structure contains information associated with the shared address space area. */ |
| 119 | typedef struct { |
84 | typedef struct { |
| 120 | mutex_t lock; /**< This lock must be acquired only when the as_area lock is held. */ |
85 | mutex_t lock; /**< This lock must be acquired only when the as_area lock is held. */ |
| 121 | count_t refcount; /**< This structure can be deallocated if refcount drops to 0. */ |
86 | count_t refcount; /**< This structure can be deallocated if refcount drops to 0. */ |
| 122 | btree_t pagemap; /**< B+tree containing complete map of anonymous pages of the shared area. */ |
87 | btree_t pagemap; /**< B+tree containing complete map of anonymous pages of the shared area. */ |
| 123 | } share_info_t; |
88 | } share_info_t; |
| 124 | 89 | ||
| 125 | /** Address space area backend structure. */ |
90 | /** Page fault access type. */ |
| 126 | typedef struct { |
91 | typedef enum { |
| 127 | int (* page_fault)(as_area_t *area, uintptr_t addr, pf_access_t access); |
92 | PF_ACCESS_READ, |
| 128 | void (* frame_free)(as_area_t *area, uintptr_t page, uintptr_t frame); |
93 | PF_ACCESS_WRITE, |
| - | 94 | PF_ACCESS_EXEC |
|
| 129 | void (* share)(as_area_t *area); |
95 | } pf_access_t; |
| - | 96 | ||
| 130 | } mem_backend_t; |
97 | struct mem_backend; |
| 131 | 98 | ||
| 132 | /** Backend data stored in address space area. */ |
99 | /** Backend data stored in address space area. */ |
| 133 | typedef union { |
100 | typedef union mem_backend_data { |
| 134 | struct { /**< elf_backend members */ |
101 | struct { /**< elf_backend members */ |
| 135 | elf_header_t *elf; |
102 | elf_header_t *elf; |
| 136 | elf_segment_header_t *segment; |
103 | elf_segment_header_t *segment; |
| 137 | }; |
104 | }; |
| 138 | struct { /**< phys_backend members */ |
105 | struct { /**< phys_backend members */ |
| Line 144... | Line 111... | ||
| 144 | /** Address space area structure. |
111 | /** Address space area structure. |
| 145 | * |
112 | * |
| 146 | * Each as_area_t structure describes one contiguous area of virtual memory. |
113 | * Each as_area_t structure describes one contiguous area of virtual memory. |
| 147 | * In the future, it should not be difficult to support shared areas. |
114 | * In the future, it should not be difficult to support shared areas. |
| 148 | */ |
115 | */ |
| 149 | struct as_area { |
116 | typedef struct { |
| 150 | mutex_t lock; |
117 | mutex_t lock; |
| 151 | as_t *as; /**< Containing address space. */ |
118 | as_t *as; /**< Containing address space. */ |
| 152 | int flags; /**< Flags related to the memory represented by the address space area. */ |
119 | int flags; /**< Flags related to the memory represented by the address space area. */ |
| 153 | int attributes; /**< Attributes related to the address space area itself. */ |
120 | int attributes; /**< Attributes related to the address space area itself. */ |
| 154 | count_t pages; /**< Size of this area in multiples of PAGE_SIZE. */ |
121 | count_t pages; /**< Size of this area in multiples of PAGE_SIZE. */ |
| 155 | uintptr_t base; /**< Base address of this area. */ |
122 | uintptr_t base; /**< Base address of this area. */ |
| 156 | btree_t used_space; /**< Map of used space. */ |
123 | btree_t used_space; /**< Map of used space. */ |
| 157 | share_info_t *sh_info; /**< If the address space area has been shared, this pointer will |
124 | share_info_t *sh_info; /**< If the address space area has been shared, this pointer will |
| 158 | reference the share info structure. */ |
125 | reference the share info structure. */ |
| 159 | mem_backend_t *backend; /**< Memory backend backing this address space area. */ |
126 | struct mem_backend *backend; /**< Memory backend backing this address space area. */ |
| 160 | 127 | ||
| 161 | /** Data to be used by the backend. */ |
128 | /** Data to be used by the backend. */ |
| 162 | mem_backend_data_t backend_data; |
129 | mem_backend_data_t backend_data; |
| - | 130 | } as_area_t; |
|
| 163 | }; |
131 | |
| - | 132 | /** Address space area backend structure. */ |
|
| - | 133 | typedef struct mem_backend { |
|
| - | 134 | int (* page_fault)(as_area_t *area, uintptr_t addr, pf_access_t access); |
|
| - | 135 | void (* frame_free)(as_area_t *area, uintptr_t page, uintptr_t frame); |
|
| - | 136 | void (* share)(as_area_t *area); |
|
| - | 137 | } mem_backend_t; |
|
| 164 | 138 | ||
| 165 | extern as_t *AS_KERNEL; |
139 | extern as_t *AS_KERNEL; |
| 166 | extern as_operations_t *as_operations; |
140 | extern as_operations_t *as_operations; |
| 167 | 141 | ||
| 168 | extern spinlock_t inactive_as_with_asid_lock; |
142 | extern spinlock_t inactive_as_with_asid_lock; |
| Line 204... | Line 178... | ||
| 204 | #endif /* !def as_install_arch */ |
178 | #endif /* !def as_install_arch */ |
| 205 | #ifndef as_deinstall_arch |
179 | #ifndef as_deinstall_arch |
| 206 | extern void as_deinstall_arch(as_t *as); |
180 | extern void as_deinstall_arch(as_t *as); |
| 207 | #endif /* !def as_deinstall_arch */ |
181 | #endif /* !def as_deinstall_arch */ |
| 208 | 182 | ||
| 209 | /* Backend declarations. */ |
183 | /* Backend declarations and functions. */ |
| 210 | extern mem_backend_t anon_backend; |
184 | extern mem_backend_t anon_backend; |
| 211 | extern mem_backend_t elf_backend; |
185 | extern mem_backend_t elf_backend; |
| 212 | extern mem_backend_t phys_backend; |
186 | extern mem_backend_t phys_backend; |
| 213 | 187 | ||
| - | 188 | extern int elf_load(elf_header_t *header, as_t *as); |
|
| - | 189 | ||
| 214 | /* Address space area related syscalls. */ |
190 | /* Address space area related syscalls. */ |
| 215 | extern unative_t sys_as_area_create(uintptr_t address, size_t size, int flags); |
191 | extern unative_t sys_as_area_create(uintptr_t address, size_t size, int flags); |
| 216 | extern unative_t sys_as_area_resize(uintptr_t address, size_t size, int flags); |
192 | extern unative_t sys_as_area_resize(uintptr_t address, size_t size, int flags); |
| 217 | extern unative_t sys_as_area_destroy(uintptr_t address); |
193 | extern unative_t sys_as_area_destroy(uintptr_t address); |
| 218 | 194 | ||