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996 | cejka | 1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Jermar |
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3 | * All rights reserved. |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
1653 | cejka | 29 | /** @addtogroup libc |
30 | * @{ |
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31 | */ |
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32 | /** @file |
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33 | */ |
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34 | |||
996 | cejka | 35 | /* |
36 | * This implementation of FIFO stores values in an array |
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37 | * (static or dynamic). As such, these FIFOs have upper bound |
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38 | * on number of values they can store. Push and pop operations |
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39 | * are done via accessing the array through head and tail indices. |
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40 | * Because of better operation ordering in fifo_pop(), the access |
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41 | * policy for these two indices is to 'increment (mod size of FIFO) |
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42 | * and use'. |
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43 | */ |
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44 | |||
45 | #ifndef __FIFO_H__ |
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46 | #define __FIFO_H__ |
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47 | |||
48 | #include <malloc.h> |
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49 | |||
50 | typedef unsigned long fifo_count_t; |
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51 | typedef unsigned long fifo_index_t; |
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52 | |||
1481 | cejka | 53 | #define FIFO_CREATE_STATIC(name, t, itms) \ |
54 | struct { \ |
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55 | t fifo[(itms)]; \ |
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56 | fifo_count_t items; \ |
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57 | fifo_index_t head; \ |
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58 | fifo_index_t tail; \ |
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59 | } name |
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60 | |||
996 | cejka | 61 | /** Create and initialize static FIFO. |
62 | * |
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63 | * FIFO is allocated statically. |
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64 | * This macro is suitable for creating smaller FIFOs. |
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65 | * |
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66 | * @param name Name of FIFO. |
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67 | * @param t Type of values stored in FIFO. |
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68 | * @param itms Number of items that can be stored in FIFO. |
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69 | */ |
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70 | #define FIFO_INITIALIZE_STATIC(name, t, itms) \ |
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1481 | cejka | 71 | FIFO_CREATE_STATIC(name, t, itms) = { \ |
996 | cejka | 72 | .items = (itms), \ |
73 | .head = 0, \ |
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74 | .tail = 0 \ |
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75 | } |
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76 | |||
77 | /** Create and prepare dynamic FIFO. |
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78 | * |
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79 | * FIFO is allocated dynamically. |
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80 | * This macro is suitable for creating larger FIFOs. |
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81 | * |
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82 | * @param name Name of FIFO. |
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83 | * @param t Type of values stored in FIFO. |
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84 | * @param itms Number of items that can be stored in FIFO. |
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85 | */ |
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86 | #define FIFO_INITIALIZE_DYNAMIC(name, t, itms) \ |
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87 | struct { \ |
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88 | t *fifo; \ |
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89 | fifo_count_t items; \ |
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90 | fifo_index_t head; \ |
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91 | fifo_index_t tail; \ |
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92 | } name = { \ |
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93 | .fifo = NULL, \ |
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94 | .items = (itms), \ |
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95 | .head = 0, \ |
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96 | .tail = 0 \ |
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97 | } |
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98 | |||
99 | /** Pop value from head of FIFO. |
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100 | * |
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101 | * @param name FIFO name. |
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102 | * |
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103 | * @return Leading value in FIFO. |
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104 | */ |
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105 | #define fifo_pop(name) \ |
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106 | name.fifo[name.head = (name.head + 1) < name.items ? (name.head + 1) : 0] |
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107 | |||
108 | /** Push value to tail of FIFO. |
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109 | * |
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110 | * @param name FIFO name. |
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111 | * @param value Value to be appended to FIFO. |
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112 | * |
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113 | */ |
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114 | #define fifo_push(name, value) \ |
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115 | name.fifo[name.tail = (name.tail + 1) < name.items ? (name.tail + 1) : 0] = (value) |
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116 | |||
117 | /** Allocate memory for dynamic FIFO. |
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118 | * |
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119 | * @param name FIFO name. |
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120 | */ |
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121 | #define fifo_create(name) \ |
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122 | name.fifo = malloc(sizeof(*name.fifo) * name.items) |
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123 | |||
124 | #endif |
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1653 | cejka | 125 | |
126 | |||
127 | /** @} |
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128 | */ |
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129 | |||
130 |