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3265 post 1
/* Copyright (c) 2008, Tim Post <tinkertim@gmail.com>
2
 * Copyright (C) 1998 by Wes Peters <wes@softweyr.com>
3
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
4
 * All rights reserved by all copyright holders.
5
 *
6
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8
 *
9
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
10
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 *
12
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
13
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
14
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15
 *
16
 * Neither the name of the original program's authors nor the names of its
17
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
18
 * software without specific prior written permission.
19
 *
20
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31
 */
32
 
33
/* NOTES:
34
 * 1 - Various functions were adapted from FreeBSD (copyright holders noted above)
35
 *     these functions are identified with comments.
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 *
37
 * 2 - Some of these have since appeared in libc. They remain here for various
38
 *     reasons, such as the eventual integration of garbage collection for things
39
 *     that allocate memory and don't automatically free it.
40
 *
41
 * 3 - Things that expect a pointer to an allocated string do _no_ sanity checking
42
 *     if developing on a simulator with no debugger, take care :)
43
 */
44
 
45
#include <stdio.h>
46
#include <string.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
3345 post 49
#include <stdarg.h>
3265 post 50
 
51
#include "config.h"
52
#include "errors.h"
53
#include "util.h"
54
 
3366 post 55
extern volatile int cli_errno;
56
 
3345 post 57
/* some platforms do not have strdup, implement it here.
58
 * Returns a pointer to an allocated string or NULL on failure */
3265 post 59
char * cli_strdup(const char *s1)
60
{
61
	size_t len = strlen(s1) + 1;
62
	void *ret = malloc(len);
63
 
3366 post 64
	if (ret == NULL) {
65
		cli_errno = CL_ENOMEM;
3265 post 66
		return (char *) NULL;
3366 post 67
	}
3265 post 68
 
3366 post 69
	cli_errno = CL_EOK;
3265 post 70
	return (char *) memcpy(ret, s1, len);
71
}
72
 
3345 post 73
/*
74
 * Take a previously allocated string (s1), re-size it to accept s2 and copy
75
 * the contents of s2 into s1.
76
 * Return -1 on failure, or the length of the copied string on success.
77
 */
78
int cli_redup(char **s1, const char *s2)
79
{
80
	size_t len = strlen(s2) + 1;
81
 
82
	if (! len)
83
		return -1;
84
 
85
	*s1 = realloc(*s1, len);
86
 
3366 post 87
	if (*s1 == NULL) {
88
		cli_errno = CL_ENOMEM;
3345 post 89
		return -1;
3366 post 90
	}
3345 post 91
 
92
	memset(*s1, 0, sizeof(*s1));
93
	memcpy(*s1, s2, len);
3366 post 94
	cli_errno = CL_EOK;
3345 post 95
	return (int) len;
96
}
97
 
3366 post 98
/* An asprintf() for formatting paths, similar to asprintf() but ensures
99
 * the returned allocated string is <= PATH_MAX. On failure, an attempt
100
 * is made to return the original string (if not null) unmodified.
3345 post 101
 *
3366 post 102
 * Returns: Length of the new string on success, 0 if the string was handed
103
 * back unmodified, -1 on failure. On failure, cli_errno is set.
3345 post 104
 *
3366 post 105
 * We do not use POSIX_PATH_MAX, as it is typically much smaller than the
106
 * PATH_MAX defined by the kernel.
107
 *
108
 * Use this like:
109
 * if (1 > cli_psprintf(&char, "%s/%s", foo, bar)) {
110
 *   cli_error(cli_errno, "Failed to format path");
111
 *   stop_what_your_doing_as_your_out_of_memory();
112
 * }
113
 */
114
 
3345 post 115
int cli_psprintf(char **s1, const char *fmt, ...)
116
{
117
	va_list ap;
118
	size_t needed, base = PATH_MAX + 1;
3366 post 119
	int skipped = 0;
120
	char *orig = NULL;
3345 post 121
	char *tmp = (char *) malloc(base);
122
 
3366 post 123
	/* Don't even touch s1, not enough memory */
124
	if (NULL == tmp) {
125
		cli_errno = CL_ENOMEM;
3345 post 126
		return -1;
3366 post 127
	}
3345 post 128
 
3366 post 129
	/* If re-allocating s1, save a copy in case we fail */
130
	if (NULL != *s1)
131
		orig = cli_strdup(*s1);
3345 post 132
 
3366 post 133
	/* Print the string to tmp so we can determine the size that
134
	 * we actually need */
3345 post 135
	memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
136
	va_start(ap, fmt);
3366 post 137
	/* vsnprintf will return the # of bytes not written */
138
	skipped = vsnprintf(tmp, base, fmt, ap);
3345 post 139
	va_end(ap);
3366 post 140
 
141
	/* realloc/alloc s1 to be just the size that we need */
3345 post 142
	needed = strlen(tmp) + 1;
143
	*s1 = realloc(*s1, needed);
3366 post 144
 
3345 post 145
	if (NULL == *s1) {
3366 post 146
		/* No string lived here previously, or we failed to
147
		 * make a copy of it, either way there's nothing we
148
		 * can do. */
149
		if (NULL == *orig) {
150
			cli_errno = CL_ENOMEM;
151
			return -1;
152
		}
153
		/* We can't even allocate enough size to restore the
154
		 * saved copy, just give up */
3345 post 155
		*s1 = realloc(*s1, strlen(orig) + 1);
156
		if (NULL == *s1) {
157
			free(tmp);
3366 post 158
			free(orig);
159
			cli_errno = CL_ENOMEM;
3345 post 160
			return -1;
161
		}
3366 post 162
		/* Give the string back as we found it */
3345 post 163
		memset(*s1, 0, sizeof(*s1));
164
		memcpy(*s1, orig, strlen(orig) + 1);
165
		free(tmp);
3366 post 166
		free(orig);
167
		cli_errno = CL_ENOMEM;
3345 post 168
		return 0;
169
	}
3366 post 170
 
171
	/* Ok, great, we have enough room */
3345 post 172
	memset(*s1, 0, sizeof(*s1));
173
	memcpy(*s1, tmp, needed);
174
	free(tmp);
175
 
3366 post 176
	/* Free tmp only if s1 was reallocated instead of allocated */
177
	if (NULL != orig)
178
		free(orig);
179
 
180
	if (skipped) {
181
		/* s1 was bigger than PATH_MAX when expanded, however part
182
		 * of the string was printed. Tell the caller not to use it */
183
		cli_errno = CL_ETOOBIG;
184
		return -1;
185
	}
186
 
187
	/* Success! */
188
	cli_errno = CL_EOK;
3345 post 189
	return (int) needed;
190
}
191
 
3265 post 192
/* Ported from FBSD strtok.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 */
193
char * cli_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **last)
194
{
195
	char *spanp, *tok;
196
	int c, sc;
197
 
3366 post 198
	if (s == NULL && (s = *last) == NULL) {
199
		cli_errno = CL_EFAIL;
3265 post 200
		return (NULL);
3366 post 201
	}
3265 post 202
 
203
cont:
204
	c = *s++;
205
	for (spanp = (char *)delim; (sc = *spanp++) != 0;) {
206
		if (c == sc)
207
			goto cont;
208
	}
209
 
210
	if (c == 0) {		/* no non-delimiter characters */
211
		*last = NULL;
212
		return (NULL);
213
	}
3269 post 214
 
3265 post 215
	tok = s - 1;
216
 
217
	for (;;) {
218
		c = *s++;
219
		spanp = (char *)delim;
220
		do {
221
			if ((sc = *spanp++) == c) {
222
				if (c == 0)
223
					s = NULL;
224
				else
225
					s[-1] = '\0';
226
				*last = s;
227
				return (tok);
228
			}
229
		} while (sc != 0);
230
	}
231
}
232
 
233
/* Ported from FBSD strtok.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 */
234
char * cli_strtok(char *s, const char *delim)
235
{
236
	static char *last;
237
 
238
	return (cli_strtok_r(s, delim, &last));
239
}
3376 post 240
 
241
/* Count and return the # of elements in an array */
242
unsigned int cli_count_args(char **args)
243
{
244
	unsigned int i;
245
 
246
	for (i=0; args[i] != NULL; i++);
247
	return i;
248
}
249