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/*

 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar

 * All rights reserved.

 *

 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

 * are met:

 *

 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products

 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

 *

 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR

 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES

 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.

 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,

 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT

 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,

 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY

 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT

 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF

 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

 */

#include <test.h>

#include <arch.h>

#include <atomic.h>

#include <print.h>

#include <proc/thread.h>

#include <arch/types.h>

#include <arch/context.h>

#include <context.h>

#include <synch/waitq.h>

#include <synch/rwlock.h>

#include <synch/synch.h>

#include <synch/spinlock.h>

#define READERS     50

#define WRITERS     50

static atomic_t thread_count;

static rwlock_t rwlock;

static atomic_t threads_fault;

static bool sh_quiet;

SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(rw_lock);

static waitq_t can_start;

static uint32_t seed = 0xdeadbeef;

static uint32_t random(uint32_t max)

{

    uint32_t rc;

    spinlock_lock(&rw_lock);   

    rc = seed % max;

    seed = (((seed << 2) ^ (seed >> 2)) * 487) + rc;

    spinlock_unlock(&rw_lock);

    return rc;

}

static void writer(void *arg)

{

    int rc, to;

    thread_detach(THREAD);

    waitq_sleep(&can_start);

    to = random(40000);

    if (!sh_quiet)

        printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " w+ (%d)\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid, to);

    rc = rwlock_write_lock_timeout(&rwlock, to);

    if (SYNCH_FAILED(rc)) {

        if (!sh_quiet)

            printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " w!\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid);

        atomic_dec(&thread_count);

        return;

    }

    if (!sh_quiet)

        printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " w=\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid);

    if (rwlock.readers_in) {

        if (!sh_quiet)

            printf("Oops.");

        atomic_inc(&threads_fault);

        atomic_dec(&thread_count);

        return;

    }

    thread_usleep(random(1000000));

    if (rwlock.readers_in) {

        if (!sh_quiet)

            printf("Oops.");   

        atomic_inc(&threads_fault);

        atomic_dec(&thread_count);

        return;

    }

    rwlock_write_unlock(&rwlock);

    if (!sh_quiet)

        printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " w-\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid);

    atomic_dec(&thread_count);

}

static void reader(void *arg)

{

    int rc, to;

    thread_detach(THREAD);

    waitq_sleep(&can_start);

    to = random(2000);

    if (!sh_quiet)

        printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " r+ (%d)\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid, to);

    rc = rwlock_read_lock_timeout(&rwlock, to);

    if (SYNCH_FAILED(rc)) {

        if (!sh_quiet)

            printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " r!\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid);

        atomic_dec(&thread_count);

        return;

    }

    if (!sh_quiet)

        printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " r=\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid);

    thread_usleep(30000);

    rwlock_read_unlock(&rwlock);

    if (!sh_quiet)

        printf("cpu%u, tid %" PRIu64 " r-\n", CPU->id, THREAD->tid);

    atomic_dec(&thread_count);

}

char * test_rwlock4(bool quiet)

{

    context_t ctx;

    uint32_t i;

    sh_quiet = quiet;

    waitq_initialize(&can_start);

    rwlock_initialize(&rwlock);

    atomic_set(&threads_fault, 0);

    uint32_t rd = random(7) + 1;

    uint32_t wr = random(5) + 1;

    atomic_set(&thread_count, rd + wr);

    thread_t *thrd;

    context_save(&ctx);

    if (!quiet) {

        printf("sp=%#x, readers_in=%" PRIc "\n", ctx.sp, rwlock.readers_in);

        printf("Creating %" PRIu32 " readers\n", rd);

    }

    for (i = 0; i < rd; i++) {

        thrd = thread_create(reader, NULL, TASK, 0, "reader", false);

        if (thrd)

            thread_ready(thrd);

        else if (!quiet)

            printf("Could not create reader %" PRIu32 "\n", i);

    }

    if (!quiet)

        printf("Creating %" PRIu32 " writers\n", wr);

    for (i = 0; i < wr; i++) {

        thrd = thread_create(writer, NULL, TASK, 0, "writer", false);

        if (thrd)

            thread_ready(thrd);

        else if (!quiet)

            printf("Could not create writer %" PRIu32 "\n", i);

    }

    thread_usleep(20000);

    waitq_wakeup(&can_start, WAKEUP_ALL);

    while (atomic_get(&thread_count) > 0) {

        if (!quiet)

            printf("Threads left: %ld\n", atomic_get(&thread_count));

        thread_sleep(1);

    }

    if (atomic_get(&threads_fault) == 0)

        return NULL;

    return "Test failed";

}