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Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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1271 | cejka | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka |
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4180 | decky | 4 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin Decky |
1271 | cejka | 5 | * All rights reserved. |
6 | * |
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7 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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8 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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9 | * are met: |
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10 | * |
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11 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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13 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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16 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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17 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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20 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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21 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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22 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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23 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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24 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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25 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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26 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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27 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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28 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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29 | */ |
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30 | |||
4180 | decky | 31 | /** @addtogroup generic |
1702 | cejka | 32 | * @{ |
33 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 34 | /** |
1702 | cejka | 35 | * @file |
4180 | decky | 36 | * @brief Printing functions. |
1271 | cejka | 37 | */ |
38 | |||
39 | #include <printf/printf_core.h> |
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40 | #include <print.h> |
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41 | #include <arch/arg.h> |
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2572 | jermar | 42 | #include <macros.h> |
4011 | svoboda | 43 | #include <string.h> |
1271 | cejka | 44 | #include <arch.h> |
45 | |||
2572 | jermar | 46 | /** show prefixes 0x or 0 */ |
4180 | decky | 47 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX 0x00000001 |
2572 | jermar | 48 | /** signed / unsigned number */ |
4180 | decky | 49 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED 0x00000002 |
2572 | jermar | 50 | /** print leading zeroes */ |
4180 | decky | 51 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED 0x00000004 |
2572 | jermar | 52 | /** align to left */ |
4180 | decky | 53 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED 0x00000010 |
2572 | jermar | 54 | /** always show + sign */ |
4180 | decky | 55 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS 0x00000020 |
2572 | jermar | 56 | /** print space instead of plus */ |
4180 | decky | 57 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN 0x00000040 |
2572 | jermar | 58 | /** show big characters */ |
4180 | decky | 59 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS 0x00000080 |
2572 | jermar | 60 | /** number has - sign */ |
4180 | decky | 61 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE 0x00000100 |
1271 | cejka | 62 | |
2572 | jermar | 63 | /** |
64 | * Buffer big enough for 64-bit number printed in base 2, sign, prefix and 0 |
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65 | * to terminate string... (last one is only for better testing end of buffer by |
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66 | * zero-filling subroutine) |
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67 | */ |
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4180 | decky | 68 | #define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE (64 + 5) |
1271 | cejka | 69 | |
70 | /** Enumeration of possible arguments types. |
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71 | */ |
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72 | typedef enum { |
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73 | PrintfQualifierByte = 0, |
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74 | PrintfQualifierShort, |
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75 | PrintfQualifierInt, |
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76 | PrintfQualifierLong, |
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77 | PrintfQualifierLongLong, |
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78 | PrintfQualifierPointer |
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79 | } qualifier_t; |
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80 | |||
4180 | decky | 81 | static char nullstr[] = "(NULL)"; |
2572 | jermar | 82 | static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef"; |
83 | static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; |
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1271 | cejka | 84 | |
4180 | decky | 85 | /** Print one or more UTF-8 characters without adding newline. |
2572 | jermar | 86 | * |
4180 | decky | 87 | * @param buf Buffer holding UTF-8 characters with size of |
88 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
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89 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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90 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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91 | * |
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92 | * @return Number of UTF-8 characters printed. |
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93 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 94 | */ |
4180 | decky | 95 | static int printf_putnchars_utf8(const char *buf, size_t size, |
96 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 97 | { |
4180 | decky | 98 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 99 | } |
100 | |||
4180 | decky | 101 | /** Print one or more UTF-32 characters without adding newline. |
2572 | jermar | 102 | * |
4180 | decky | 103 | * @param buf Buffer holding UTF-32 characters with size of |
104 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
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105 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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106 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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107 | * |
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108 | * @return Number of UTF-32 characters printed. |
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109 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 110 | */ |
4180 | decky | 111 | static int printf_putnchars_utf32(const wchar_t *buf, size_t size, |
112 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 113 | { |
4180 | decky | 114 | return ps->write_utf32((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
115 | } |
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116 | |||
4210 | svoboda | 117 | /** Print string without adding newline. |
4180 | decky | 118 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 119 | * @param str String to print. |
120 | * @param ps Write function specification and support data. |
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4180 | decky | 121 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 122 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
4180 | decky | 123 | * |
124 | */ |
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125 | static int printf_putstr(const char *str, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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126 | { |
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127 | if (str == NULL) |
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4207 | svoboda | 128 | return printf_putnchars_utf8(nullstr, str_size(nullstr), ps); |
1271 | cejka | 129 | |
4207 | svoboda | 130 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) str, str_size(str), ps->data); |
4180 | decky | 131 | } |
1271 | cejka | 132 | |
4180 | decky | 133 | /** Print one ASCII character. |
134 | * |
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135 | * @param c ASCII character to be printed. |
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136 | * @param ps Output method. |
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137 | * |
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138 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
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139 | * |
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140 | */ |
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141 | static int printf_putchar(const char ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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142 | { |
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143 | if (!ascii_check(ch)) |
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144 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
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145 | |||
146 | return ps->write_utf8(&ch, 1, ps->data); |
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1271 | cejka | 147 | } |
148 | |||
4180 | decky | 149 | /** Print one UTF-32 character. |
2572 | jermar | 150 | * |
4180 | decky | 151 | * @param c UTF-32 character to be printed. |
152 | * @param ps Output method. |
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2572 | jermar | 153 | * |
4180 | decky | 154 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
155 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 156 | */ |
4180 | decky | 157 | static int printf_putwchar(const wchar_t ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 158 | { |
4180 | decky | 159 | if (!unicode_check(ch)) |
160 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
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1271 | cejka | 161 | |
4185 | decky | 162 | return ps->write_utf32(&ch, sizeof(wchar_t), ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 163 | } |
164 | |||
4180 | decky | 165 | /** Print one formatted ASCII character. |
2572 | jermar | 166 | * |
4180 | decky | 167 | * @param ch Character to print. |
168 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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169 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 170 | * |
4180 | decky | 171 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
172 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 173 | */ |
4180 | decky | 174 | static int print_char(const char ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 175 | { |
4180 | decky | 176 | count_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 177 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
2572 | jermar | 178 | while (--width > 0) { |
179 | /* |
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180 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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181 | * the predecrement. |
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182 | */ |
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4180 | decky | 183 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
184 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 185 | } |
186 | } |
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187 | |||
4180 | decky | 188 | if (printf_putchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
1604 | cejka | 189 | counter++; |
4180 | decky | 190 | |
191 | while (--width > 0) { |
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192 | /* |
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193 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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194 | * the predecrement. |
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195 | */ |
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196 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
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197 | counter++; |
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198 | } |
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199 | |||
200 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
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201 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 202 | |
4180 | decky | 203 | /** Print one formatted UTF-32 character. |
204 | * |
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205 | * @param ch Character to print. |
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206 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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207 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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208 | * |
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209 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
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210 | * |
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211 | */ |
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212 | static int print_wchar(const wchar_t ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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213 | { |
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214 | count_t counter = 0; |
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215 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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216 | while (--width > 0) { |
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2572 | jermar | 217 | /* |
218 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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219 | * the predecrement. |
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220 | */ |
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4180 | decky | 221 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
222 | counter++; |
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223 | } |
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224 | } |
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225 | |||
226 | if (printf_putwchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
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227 | counter++; |
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228 | |||
229 | while (--width > 0) { |
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230 | /* |
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231 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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232 | * the predecrement. |
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233 | */ |
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1604 | cejka | 234 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
4180 | decky | 235 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 236 | } |
237 | |||
4180 | decky | 238 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
1271 | cejka | 239 | } |
240 | |||
4210 | svoboda | 241 | /** Format and print a string. |
2572 | jermar | 242 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 243 | * @param str String to be printed. |
4180 | decky | 244 | * @param width Width modifier. |
245 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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246 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 247 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 248 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
4180 | decky | 249 | */ |
4210 | svoboda | 250 | static int print_str(char *str, int width, unsigned int precision, |
4180 | decky | 251 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 252 | { |
4180 | decky | 253 | if (str == NULL) |
254 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
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4206 | svoboda | 255 | |
256 | /* Print leading spaces. */ |
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257 | count_t strw = str_length(str); |
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4180 | decky | 258 | if (precision == 0) |
4206 | svoboda | 259 | precision = strw; |
4199 | svoboda | 260 | |
4210 | svoboda | 261 | /* Left padding */ |
4180 | decky | 262 | count_t counter = 0; |
263 | width -= precision; |
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264 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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265 | while (width-- > 0) { |
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266 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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267 | counter++; |
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268 | } |
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269 | } |
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4199 | svoboda | 270 | |
4210 | svoboda | 271 | /* Part of @a str fitting into the alloted space. */ |
1604 | cejka | 272 | int retval; |
4209 | svoboda | 273 | size_t size = str_wsize(str, precision); |
4206 | svoboda | 274 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf8(str, size, ps)) < 0) |
4180 | decky | 275 | return -counter; |
4206 | svoboda | 276 | |
4180 | decky | 277 | counter += retval; |
4206 | svoboda | 278 | |
4210 | svoboda | 279 | /* Right padding */ |
4180 | decky | 280 | while (width-- > 0) { |
281 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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282 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 283 | } |
4199 | svoboda | 284 | |
4180 | decky | 285 | return ((int) counter); |
4206 | svoboda | 286 | |
4180 | decky | 287 | } |
1271 | cejka | 288 | |
4210 | svoboda | 289 | /** Format and print a wide string. |
4180 | decky | 290 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 291 | * @param wstr Wide string to be printed. |
292 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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293 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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294 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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4180 | decky | 295 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 296 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value |
297 | * on failure. |
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4180 | decky | 298 | */ |
4210 | svoboda | 299 | static int print_wstr(wchar_t *wstr, int width, unsigned int precision, |
4180 | decky | 300 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
301 | { |
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4206 | svoboda | 302 | if (wstr == NULL) |
4180 | decky | 303 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
4206 | svoboda | 304 | |
305 | /* Print leading spaces. */ |
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306 | size_t strw = wstr_length(wstr); |
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4180 | decky | 307 | if (precision == 0) |
4206 | svoboda | 308 | precision = strw; |
309 | |||
4210 | svoboda | 310 | /* Left padding */ |
4180 | decky | 311 | count_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 312 | width -= precision; |
313 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4180 | decky | 314 | while (width-- > 0) { |
315 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 316 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 317 | } |
318 | } |
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4206 | svoboda | 319 | |
4210 | svoboda | 320 | /* Part of @a wstr fitting into the alloted space. */ |
4180 | decky | 321 | int retval; |
4209 | svoboda | 322 | size_t size = wstr_wlength(wstr, precision) * sizeof(wchar_t); |
4206 | svoboda | 323 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf32(wstr, size, ps)) < 0) |
1604 | cejka | 324 | return -counter; |
4206 | svoboda | 325 | |
4180 | decky | 326 | counter += retval; |
4206 | svoboda | 327 | |
4210 | svoboda | 328 | /* Right padding */ |
1271 | cejka | 329 | while (width-- > 0) { |
4180 | decky | 330 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
331 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 332 | } |
4206 | svoboda | 333 | |
4180 | decky | 334 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 335 | } |
336 | |||
2572 | jermar | 337 | /** Print a number in a given base. |
1271 | cejka | 338 | * |
2572 | jermar | 339 | * Print significant digits of a number in given base. |
1271 | cejka | 340 | * |
4180 | decky | 341 | * @param num Number to print. |
342 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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343 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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344 | * @param base Base to print the number in (must be between 2 and 16). |
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345 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the number is printed. |
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1271 | cejka | 346 | * |
4180 | decky | 347 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
2572 | jermar | 348 | * |
1271 | cejka | 349 | */ |
2572 | jermar | 350 | static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base, |
4180 | decky | 351 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 352 | { |
4180 | decky | 353 | char *digits; |
354 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) |
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355 | digits = digits_big; |
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356 | else |
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357 | digits = digits_small; |
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1271 | cejka | 358 | |
4180 | decky | 359 | char data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE]; |
360 | char *ptr = &data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1]; |
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1271 | cejka | 361 | |
4180 | decky | 362 | /* Size of number with all prefixes and signs */ |
363 | int size = 0; |
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364 | |||
365 | /* Put zero at end of string */ |
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366 | *ptr-- = 0; |
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367 | |||
1271 | cejka | 368 | if (num == 0) { |
369 | *ptr-- = '0'; |
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370 | size++; |
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371 | } else { |
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372 | do { |
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373 | *ptr-- = digits[num % base]; |
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374 | size++; |
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375 | } while (num /= base); |
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376 | } |
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377 | |||
4180 | decky | 378 | /* Size of plain number */ |
379 | int number_size = size; |
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380 | |||
2572 | jermar | 381 | /* |
4180 | decky | 382 | * Collect the sum of all prefixes/signs/etc. to calculate padding and |
2572 | jermar | 383 | * leading zeroes. |
384 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 385 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
386 | switch(base) { |
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4180 | decky | 387 | case 2: |
388 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 389 | size += 2; |
390 | break; |
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391 | case 8: |
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392 | size++; |
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393 | break; |
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394 | case 16: |
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395 | size += 2; |
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396 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 397 | } |
398 | } |
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4180 | decky | 399 | |
400 | char sgn = 0; |
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1271 | cejka | 401 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
402 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) { |
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403 | sgn = '-'; |
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404 | size++; |
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405 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) { |
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2572 | jermar | 406 | sgn = '+'; |
407 | size++; |
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408 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) { |
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409 | sgn = ' '; |
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410 | size++; |
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411 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 412 | } |
4180 | decky | 413 | |
414 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) |
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1271 | cejka | 415 | flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
4180 | decky | 416 | |
2572 | jermar | 417 | /* |
4180 | decky | 418 | * If the number is left-aligned or precision is specified then |
419 | * padding with zeros is ignored. |
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2572 | jermar | 420 | */ |
1271 | cejka | 421 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) { |
4180 | decky | 422 | if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) |
1271 | cejka | 423 | precision = width - size + number_size; |
424 | } |
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4180 | decky | 425 | |
4210 | svoboda | 426 | /* Print leading spaces. */ |
2572 | jermar | 427 | if (number_size > precision) { |
4210 | svoboda | 428 | /* Print the whole number, not only a part. */ |
1271 | cejka | 429 | precision = number_size; |
2572 | jermar | 430 | } |
4180 | decky | 431 | |
1271 | cejka | 432 | width -= precision + size - number_size; |
4180 | decky | 433 | count_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 434 | |
435 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4180 | decky | 436 | while (width-- > 0) { |
437 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 438 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 439 | } |
440 | } |
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441 | |||
4210 | svoboda | 442 | /* Print sign. */ |
1271 | cejka | 443 | if (sgn) { |
1604 | cejka | 444 | if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1) |
445 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 446 | } |
447 | |||
4210 | svoboda | 448 | /* Print prefix. */ |
1271 | cejka | 449 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
450 | switch(base) { |
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4180 | decky | 451 | case 2: |
452 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 453 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
454 | counter++; |
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455 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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456 | if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 457 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 458 | } else { |
459 | if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 460 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 461 | } |
462 | break; |
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463 | case 8: |
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464 | if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1) |
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465 | counter++; |
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466 | break; |
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467 | case 16: |
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468 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
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469 | counter++; |
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470 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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471 | if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 472 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 473 | } else { |
474 | if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1) |
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475 | counter++; |
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476 | } |
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477 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 478 | } |
479 | } |
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4180 | decky | 480 | |
4210 | svoboda | 481 | /* Print leading zeroes. */ |
1271 | cejka | 482 | precision -= number_size; |
4180 | decky | 483 | while (precision-- > 0) { |
1604 | cejka | 484 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
485 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 486 | } |
487 | |||
4210 | svoboda | 488 | /* Print the number itself. */ |
4180 | decky | 489 | int retval; |
490 | if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) |
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1604 | cejka | 491 | counter += retval; |
1271 | cejka | 492 | |
4210 | svoboda | 493 | /* Print tailing spaces. */ |
1271 | cejka | 494 | |
4180 | decky | 495 | while (width-- > 0) { |
496 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
||
1604 | cejka | 497 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 498 | } |
4180 | decky | 499 | |
500 | return ((int) counter); |
||
1271 | cejka | 501 | } |
502 | |||
503 | /** Print formatted string. |
||
504 | * |
||
2572 | jermar | 505 | * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter and variadic arguments. |
506 | * Each formatting directive must have the following form: |
||
1271 | cejka | 507 | * |
4180 | decky | 508 | * \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION |
509 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 510 | * FLAGS:@n |
4180 | decky | 511 | * - "#" Force to print prefix. For \%o conversion, the prefix is 0, for |
512 | * \%x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X and for conversion \%b the |
||
513 | * prefix is 0b. |
||
1271 | cejka | 514 | * |
4180 | decky | 515 | * - "-" Align to left. |
1271 | cejka | 516 | * |
4180 | decky | 517 | * - "+" Print positive sign just as negative. |
1271 | cejka | 518 | * |
4180 | decky | 519 | * - " " If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, |
520 | * print space in place of sign. |
||
1271 | cejka | 521 | * |
4180 | decky | 522 | * - "0" Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between |
523 | * sign and the rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" |
||
524 | * flag is specified. |
||
525 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 526 | * WIDTH:@n |
4180 | decky | 527 | * - Specify the minimal width of a printed argument. If it is bigger, |
528 | * width is ignored. If width is specified with a "*" character instead of |
||
529 | * number, width is taken from parameter list. And integer parameter is |
||
530 | * expected before parameter for processed conversion specification. If |
||
531 | * this value is negative its absolute value is taken and the "-" flag is |
||
532 | * set. |
||
1271 | cejka | 533 | * |
534 | * PRECISION:@n |
||
4180 | decky | 535 | * - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers. |
536 | * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not |
||
537 | * affected. Strings with more than precision characters are cut off. Just |
||
538 | * as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number. An integer |
||
539 | * value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision are |
||
540 | * specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the |
||
541 | * second one for precision. |
||
542 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 543 | * TYPE:@n |
4180 | decky | 544 | * - "hh" Signed or unsigned char.@n |
545 | * - "h" Signed or unsigned short.@n |
||
546 | * - "" Signed or unsigned int (default value).@n |
||
547 | * - "l" Signed or unsigned long int.@n |
||
548 | * If conversion is "c", the character is wchar_t (UTF-32).@n |
||
549 | * If conversion is "s", the string is wchar_t * (UTF-32).@n |
||
550 | * - "ll" Signed or unsigned long long int.@n |
||
551 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 552 | * CONVERSION:@n |
4180 | decky | 553 | * - % Print percentile character itself. |
1271 | cejka | 554 | * |
4180 | decky | 555 | * - c Print single character. The character is expected to be plain |
556 | * ASCII (e.g. only values 0 .. 127 are valid).@n |
||
557 | * If type is "l", then the character is expected to be UTF-32 |
||
558 | * (e.g. values 0 .. 0x10ffff are valid). |
||
1271 | cejka | 559 | * |
4180 | decky | 560 | * - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as |
561 | * value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.@n |
||
562 | * The string is expected to be correctly encoded UTF-8 (or plain |
||
563 | * ASCII, which is a subset of UTF-8).@n |
||
564 | * If type is "l", then the string is expected to be correctly |
||
565 | * encoded UTF-32. |
||
1271 | cejka | 566 | * |
4180 | decky | 567 | * - P, p Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is |
568 | * printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix (as with \%#X / \%#x |
||
569 | * for 32-bit or \%#X / \%#x for 64-bit long pointers). |
||
1271 | cejka | 570 | * |
4180 | decky | 571 | * - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by |
572 | * default. (Nonstandard extension.) |
||
1271 | cejka | 573 | * |
4180 | decky | 574 | * - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by |
575 | * default. |
||
1271 | cejka | 576 | * |
4180 | decky | 577 | * - d, i Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d |
578 | * and i conversion. |
||
579 | * |
||
580 | * - u Print unsigned decimal number. |
||
581 | * |
||
582 | * - X, x Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is |
||
583 | * not printed by default. |
||
584 | * |
||
4210 | svoboda | 585 | * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives are printed |
2572 | jermar | 586 | * verbatim. |
1271 | cejka | 587 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 588 | * @param fmt Format string. |
589 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
||
4180 | decky | 590 | * |
1271 | cejka | 591 | */ |
4180 | decky | 592 | int printf_core(const char *fmt, printf_spec_t *ps, va_list ap) |
1271 | cejka | 593 | { |
4206 | svoboda | 594 | size_t i = 0; /* Index of the currently processed character from fmt */ |
595 | size_t nxt = 0; |
||
596 | size_t j = 0; /* Index to the first not printed nonformating character */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 597 | |
4210 | svoboda | 598 | wchar_t uc; /* Current character decoded from fmt */ |
599 | count_t counter = 0; /* Number of characters printed */ |
||
4180 | decky | 600 | int retval; /* Return values from nested functions */ |
601 | |||
4199 | svoboda | 602 | while (true) { |
603 | i = nxt; |
||
4200 | svoboda | 604 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
4199 | svoboda | 605 | |
606 | if (uc == '\0') break; |
||
607 | |||
4180 | decky | 608 | /* Control character */ |
609 | if (uc == '%') { |
||
610 | /* Print common characters if any processed */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 611 | if (i > j) { |
4180 | decky | 612 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf8(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
613 | /* Error */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 614 | counter = -counter; |
615 | goto out; |
||
616 | } |
||
617 | counter += retval; |
||
618 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 619 | |
1271 | cejka | 620 | j = i; |
621 | |||
4180 | decky | 622 | /* Parse modifiers */ |
623 | uint32_t flags = 0; |
||
624 | bool end = false; |
||
625 | |||
1271 | cejka | 626 | do { |
4199 | svoboda | 627 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 628 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
4183 | decky | 629 | switch (uc) { |
2572 | jermar | 630 | case '#': |
631 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
632 | break; |
||
633 | case '-': |
||
634 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
635 | break; |
||
636 | case '+': |
||
637 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; |
||
638 | break; |
||
639 | case ' ': |
||
640 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; |
||
641 | break; |
||
642 | case '0': |
||
643 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
||
644 | break; |
||
645 | default: |
||
4180 | decky | 646 | end = true; |
647 | }; |
||
648 | } while (!end); |
||
1271 | cejka | 649 | |
4180 | decky | 650 | /* Width & '*' operator */ |
651 | int width = 0; |
||
652 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
||
4199 | svoboda | 653 | while (true) { |
654 | width *= 10; |
||
655 | width += uc - '0'; |
||
656 | |||
657 | i = nxt; |
||
4200 | svoboda | 658 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
4199 | svoboda | 659 | if (uc == '\0') |
660 | break; |
||
4180 | decky | 661 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
662 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 663 | } |
4180 | decky | 664 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
665 | /* Get width value from argument list */ |
||
4199 | svoboda | 666 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 667 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
3058 | decky | 668 | width = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 669 | if (width < 0) { |
4180 | decky | 670 | /* Negative width sets '-' flag */ |
1271 | cejka | 671 | width *= -1; |
672 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
673 | } |
||
674 | } |
||
675 | |||
4180 | decky | 676 | /* Precision and '*' operator */ |
677 | int precision = 0; |
||
678 | if (uc == '.') { |
||
4199 | svoboda | 679 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 680 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
4180 | decky | 681 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
4199 | svoboda | 682 | while (true) { |
683 | precision *= 10; |
||
684 | precision += uc - '0'; |
||
685 | |||
686 | i = nxt; |
||
4200 | svoboda | 687 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
4199 | svoboda | 688 | if (uc == '\0') |
689 | break; |
||
4180 | decky | 690 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
691 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 692 | } |
4199 | svoboda | 693 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
4180 | decky | 694 | /* Get precision value from the argument list */ |
4199 | svoboda | 695 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 696 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
3058 | decky | 697 | precision = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 698 | if (precision < 0) { |
4180 | decky | 699 | /* Ignore negative precision */ |
1271 | cejka | 700 | precision = 0; |
701 | } |
||
702 | } |
||
703 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 704 | |
705 | qualifier_t qualifier; |
||
706 | |||
707 | switch (uc) { |
||
708 | /** @todo Unimplemented qualifiers: |
||
709 | * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99 |
||
1888 | jermar | 710 | */ |
4180 | decky | 711 | case 'h': |
712 | /* Char or short */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 713 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort; |
4199 | svoboda | 714 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 715 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
4180 | decky | 716 | if (uc == 'h') { |
4199 | svoboda | 717 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 718 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
1888 | jermar | 719 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte; |
720 | } |
||
721 | break; |
||
4180 | decky | 722 | case 'l': |
723 | /* Long or long long */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 724 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong; |
4199 | svoboda | 725 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 726 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
4180 | decky | 727 | if (uc == 'l') { |
4199 | svoboda | 728 | i = nxt; |
4200 | svoboda | 729 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
1888 | jermar | 730 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong; |
731 | } |
||
732 | break; |
||
733 | default: |
||
4180 | decky | 734 | /* Default type */ |
735 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; |
||
736 | } |
||
1271 | cejka | 737 | |
4180 | decky | 738 | unsigned int base = 10; |
739 | |||
740 | switch (uc) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 741 | /* |
4180 | decky | 742 | * String and character conversions. |
743 | */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 744 | case 's': |
4180 | decky | 745 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
4210 | svoboda | 746 | retval = print_wstr(va_arg(ap, wchar_t *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
4180 | decky | 747 | else |
4210 | svoboda | 748 | retval = print_str(va_arg(ap, char *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
4180 | decky | 749 | |
750 | if (retval < 0) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 751 | counter = -counter; |
752 | goto out; |
||
4180 | decky | 753 | } |
754 | |||
1888 | jermar | 755 | counter += retval; |
4199 | svoboda | 756 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 757 | goto next_char; |
758 | case 'c': |
||
4180 | decky | 759 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
760 | retval = print_wchar(va_arg(ap, wchar_t), width, flags, ps); |
||
761 | else |
||
762 | retval = print_char(va_arg(ap, unsigned int), width, flags, ps); |
||
763 | |||
2572 | jermar | 764 | if (retval < 0) { |
1888 | jermar | 765 | counter = -counter; |
766 | goto out; |
||
767 | }; |
||
4180 | decky | 768 | |
1888 | jermar | 769 | counter += retval; |
4199 | svoboda | 770 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 771 | goto next_char; |
4180 | decky | 772 | |
773 | /* |
||
1888 | jermar | 774 | * Integer values |
775 | */ |
||
4180 | decky | 776 | case 'P': |
777 | /* Pointer */ |
||
3058 | decky | 778 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
1888 | jermar | 779 | case 'p': |
780 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
781 | base = 16; |
||
782 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer; |
||
4180 | decky | 783 | break; |
784 | case 'b': |
||
1888 | jermar | 785 | base = 2; |
786 | break; |
||
787 | case 'o': |
||
788 | base = 8; |
||
789 | break; |
||
790 | case 'd': |
||
791 | case 'i': |
||
4180 | decky | 792 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED; |
1888 | jermar | 793 | case 'u': |
794 | break; |
||
795 | case 'X': |
||
796 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
||
797 | case 'x': |
||
798 | base = 16; |
||
799 | break; |
||
4180 | decky | 800 | |
801 | /* Percentile itself */ |
||
802 | case '%': |
||
1888 | jermar | 803 | j = i; |
804 | goto next_char; |
||
4180 | decky | 805 | |
1888 | jermar | 806 | /* |
807 | * Bad formatting. |
||
808 | */ |
||
809 | default: |
||
2572 | jermar | 810 | /* |
811 | * Unknown format. Now, j is the index of '%' |
||
812 | * so we will print whole bad format sequence. |
||
1888 | jermar | 813 | */ |
4180 | decky | 814 | goto next_char; |
1271 | cejka | 815 | } |
4180 | decky | 816 | |
817 | /* Print integers */ |
||
818 | size_t size; |
||
819 | uint64_t number; |
||
1271 | cejka | 820 | switch (qualifier) { |
1888 | jermar | 821 | case PrintfQualifierByte: |
822 | size = sizeof(unsigned char); |
||
3058 | decky | 823 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 824 | break; |
825 | case PrintfQualifierShort: |
||
826 | size = sizeof(unsigned short); |
||
3058 | decky | 827 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 828 | break; |
829 | case PrintfQualifierInt: |
||
830 | size = sizeof(unsigned int); |
||
3058 | decky | 831 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 832 | break; |
833 | case PrintfQualifierLong: |
||
834 | size = sizeof(unsigned long); |
||
3058 | decky | 835 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long); |
1888 | jermar | 836 | break; |
837 | case PrintfQualifierLongLong: |
||
838 | size = sizeof(unsigned long long); |
||
3058 | decky | 839 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long long); |
1888 | jermar | 840 | break; |
841 | case PrintfQualifierPointer: |
||
842 | size = sizeof(void *); |
||
3058 | decky | 843 | number = (uint64_t) (unsigned long) va_arg(ap, void *); |
1888 | jermar | 844 | break; |
4180 | decky | 845 | default: |
846 | /* Unknown qualifier */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 847 | counter = -counter; |
848 | goto out; |
||
1271 | cejka | 849 | } |
850 | |||
851 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
||
2572 | jermar | 852 | if (number & (0x1 << (size * 8 - 1))) { |
1271 | cejka | 853 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE; |
4180 | decky | 854 | |
1780 | jermar | 855 | if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { |
3058 | decky | 856 | number = -((int64_t) number); |
1271 | cejka | 857 | } else { |
858 | number = ~number; |
||
2572 | jermar | 859 | number &= |
860 | ~(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll << |
||
861 | (size * 8)); |
||
1271 | cejka | 862 | number++; |
863 | } |
||
864 | } |
||
865 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 866 | |
2572 | jermar | 867 | if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, |
868 | base, flags, ps)) < 0) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 869 | counter = -counter; |
870 | goto out; |
||
2572 | jermar | 871 | } |
4180 | decky | 872 | |
1271 | cejka | 873 | counter += retval; |
4199 | svoboda | 874 | j = nxt; |
4180 | decky | 875 | } |
1271 | cejka | 876 | next_char: |
4199 | svoboda | 877 | ; |
1271 | cejka | 878 | } |
879 | |||
880 | if (i > j) { |
||
4180 | decky | 881 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf8(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
882 | /* Error */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 883 | counter = -counter; |
884 | goto out; |
||
885 | } |
||
886 | counter += retval; |
||
887 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 888 | |
1271 | cejka | 889 | out: |
4180 | decky | 890 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 891 | } |
892 | |||
1888 | jermar | 893 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 894 | */ |