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1 | jermar | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Jakub Jermar |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Sergey Bondari |
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1 | jermar | 4 | * All rights reserved. |
5 | * |
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6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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8 | * are met: |
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9 | * |
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10 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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12 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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15 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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16 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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17 | * |
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18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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28 | */ |
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29 | |||
1757 | jermar | 30 | /** @addtogroup genericmm |
1702 | cejka | 31 | * @{ |
32 | */ |
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33 | |||
1248 | jermar | 34 | /** |
1702 | cejka | 35 | * @file |
1248 | jermar | 36 | * @brief Physical frame allocator. |
37 | * |
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38 | * This file contains the physical frame allocator and memory zone management. |
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39 | * The frame allocator is built on top of the buddy allocator. |
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40 | * |
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41 | * @see buddy.c |
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42 | */ |
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43 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 44 | /* |
45 | * Locking order |
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46 | * |
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47 | * In order to access particular zone, the process must first lock |
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48 | * the zones.lock, then lock the zone and then unlock the zones.lock. |
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49 | * This insures, that we can fiddle with the zones in runtime without |
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50 | * affecting the processes. |
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51 | * |
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52 | */ |
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53 | |||
1 | jermar | 54 | #include <arch/types.h> |
55 | #include <mm/frame.h> |
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703 | jermar | 56 | #include <mm/as.h> |
1 | jermar | 57 | #include <panic.h> |
367 | jermar | 58 | #include <debug.h> |
788 | jermar | 59 | #include <adt/list.h> |
1 | jermar | 60 | #include <synch/spinlock.h> |
115 | jermar | 61 | #include <arch/asm.h> |
195 | vana | 62 | #include <arch.h> |
533 | bondari | 63 | #include <print.h> |
536 | bondari | 64 | #include <align.h> |
814 | palkovsky | 65 | #include <mm/slab.h> |
822 | palkovsky | 66 | #include <bitops.h> |
1063 | palkovsky | 67 | #include <macros.h> |
2128 | jermar | 68 | #include <config.h> |
115 | jermar | 69 | |
814 | palkovsky | 70 | typedef struct { |
71 | count_t refcount; /**< tracking of shared frames */ |
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1780 | jermar | 72 | uint8_t buddy_order; /**< buddy system block order */ |
2133 | jermar | 73 | link_t buddy_link; /**< link to the next free block inside one |
74 | order */ |
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814 | palkovsky | 75 | void *parent; /**< If allocated by slab, this points there */ |
1236 | jermar | 76 | } frame_t; |
367 | jermar | 77 | |
814 | palkovsky | 78 | typedef struct { |
79 | SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock); /**< this lock protects everything below */ |
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2133 | jermar | 80 | pfn_t base; /**< frame_no of the first frame in the frames |
81 | array */ |
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820 | jermar | 82 | count_t count; /**< Size of zone */ |
533 | bondari | 83 | |
2133 | jermar | 84 | frame_t *frames; /**< array of frame_t structures in this |
85 | zone */ |
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814 | palkovsky | 86 | count_t free_count; /**< number of free frame_t structures */ |
87 | count_t busy_count; /**< number of busy frame_t structures */ |
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88 | |||
2059 | jermar | 89 | buddy_system_t *buddy_system; /**< buddy system for the zone */ |
814 | palkovsky | 90 | int flags; |
1236 | jermar | 91 | } zone_t; |
479 | bondari | 92 | |
814 | palkovsky | 93 | /* |
94 | * The zoneinfo.lock must be locked when accessing zoneinfo structure. |
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95 | * Some of the attributes in zone_t structures are 'read-only' |
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368 | jermar | 96 | */ |
1 | jermar | 97 | |
2121 | decky | 98 | typedef struct { |
814 | palkovsky | 99 | SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock); |
2122 | decky | 100 | unsigned int count; |
814 | palkovsky | 101 | zone_t *info[ZONES_MAX]; |
2121 | decky | 102 | } zones_t; |
1 | jermar | 103 | |
2121 | decky | 104 | static zones_t zones; |
814 | palkovsky | 105 | |
2121 | decky | 106 | |
2725 | decky | 107 | /********************/ |
814 | palkovsky | 108 | /* Helper functions */ |
2725 | decky | 109 | /********************/ |
110 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 111 | static inline index_t frame_index(zone_t *zone, frame_t *frame) |
762 | palkovsky | 112 | { |
2725 | decky | 113 | return (index_t) (frame - zone->frames); |
762 | palkovsky | 114 | } |
2725 | decky | 115 | |
814 | palkovsky | 116 | static inline index_t frame_index_abs(zone_t *zone, frame_t *frame) |
1 | jermar | 117 | { |
2725 | decky | 118 | return (index_t) (frame - zone->frames) + zone->base; |
1 | jermar | 119 | } |
2725 | decky | 120 | |
814 | palkovsky | 121 | static inline int frame_index_valid(zone_t *zone, index_t index) |
122 | { |
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2745 | decky | 123 | return (index < zone->count); |
814 | palkovsky | 124 | } |
1 | jermar | 125 | |
814 | palkovsky | 126 | /** Compute pfn_t from frame_t pointer & zone pointer */ |
820 | jermar | 127 | static index_t make_frame_index(zone_t *zone, frame_t *frame) |
762 | palkovsky | 128 | { |
2725 | decky | 129 | return (frame - zone->frames); |
762 | palkovsky | 130 | } |
131 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 132 | /** Initialize frame structure |
762 | palkovsky | 133 | * |
814 | palkovsky | 134 | * Initialize frame structure. |
135 | * |
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136 | * @param frame Frame structure to be initialized. |
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762 | palkovsky | 137 | */ |
814 | palkovsky | 138 | static void frame_initialize(frame_t *frame) |
762 | palkovsky | 139 | { |
814 | palkovsky | 140 | frame->refcount = 1; |
141 | frame->buddy_order = 0; |
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762 | palkovsky | 142 | } |
143 | |||
2725 | decky | 144 | /**********************/ |
814 | palkovsky | 145 | /* Zoneinfo functions */ |
2725 | decky | 146 | /**********************/ |
762 | palkovsky | 147 | |
814 | palkovsky | 148 | /** |
149 | * Insert-sort zone into zones list |
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822 | palkovsky | 150 | * |
1568 | palkovsky | 151 | * @param newzone New zone to be inserted into zone list |
822 | palkovsky | 152 | * @return zone number on success, -1 on error |
1 | jermar | 153 | */ |
822 | palkovsky | 154 | static int zones_add_zone(zone_t *newzone) |
1 | jermar | 155 | { |
2122 | decky | 156 | unsigned int i, j; |
822 | palkovsky | 157 | ipl_t ipl; |
158 | zone_t *z; |
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762 | palkovsky | 159 | |
822 | palkovsky | 160 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
814 | palkovsky | 161 | spinlock_lock(&zones.lock); |
2725 | decky | 162 | |
814 | palkovsky | 163 | /* Try to merge */ |
2725 | decky | 164 | if (zones.count + 1 == ZONES_MAX) { |
165 | printf("Maximum zone count %u exceeded!\n", ZONES_MAX); |
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166 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
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167 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
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168 | return -1; |
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169 | } |
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170 | |||
1037 | decky | 171 | for (i = 0; i < zones.count; i++) { |
822 | palkovsky | 172 | /* Check for overflow */ |
852 | palkovsky | 173 | z = zones.info[i]; |
2725 | decky | 174 | if (overlaps(newzone->base, newzone->count, z->base, z->count)) { |
822 | palkovsky | 175 | printf("Zones overlap!\n"); |
176 | return -1; |
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814 | palkovsky | 177 | } |
852 | palkovsky | 178 | if (newzone->base < z->base) |
822 | palkovsky | 179 | break; |
368 | jermar | 180 | } |
2725 | decky | 181 | |
822 | palkovsky | 182 | /* Move other zones up */ |
2133 | jermar | 183 | for (j = i; j < zones.count; j++) |
1037 | decky | 184 | zones.info[j + 1] = zones.info[j]; |
2725 | decky | 185 | |
822 | palkovsky | 186 | zones.info[i] = newzone; |
187 | zones.count++; |
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2725 | decky | 188 | |
814 | palkovsky | 189 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
822 | palkovsky | 190 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
191 | |||
192 | return i; |
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1 | jermar | 193 | } |
194 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 195 | /** |
196 | * Try to find a zone where can we find the frame |
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2725 | decky | 197 | * |
2059 | jermar | 198 | * Assume interrupts are disabled. |
2725 | decky | 199 | * |
1568 | palkovsky | 200 | * @param frame Frame number contained in zone |
201 | * @param pzone If not null, it is used as zone hint. Zone index |
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202 | * is filled into the variable on success. |
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2059 | jermar | 203 | * @return Pointer to locked zone containing frame |
368 | jermar | 204 | */ |
2122 | decky | 205 | static zone_t * find_zone_and_lock(pfn_t frame, unsigned int *pzone) |
1 | jermar | 206 | { |
2122 | decky | 207 | unsigned int i; |
208 | unsigned int hint = pzone ? *pzone : 0; |
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814 | palkovsky | 209 | zone_t *z; |
533 | bondari | 210 | |
814 | palkovsky | 211 | spinlock_lock(&zones.lock); |
212 | |||
2745 | decky | 213 | if (hint >= zones.count) |
814 | palkovsky | 214 | hint = 0; |
533 | bondari | 215 | |
814 | palkovsky | 216 | i = hint; |
217 | do { |
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218 | z = zones.info[i]; |
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219 | spinlock_lock(&z->lock); |
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220 | if (z->base <= frame && z->base + z->count > frame) { |
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2133 | jermar | 221 | /* Unlock the global lock */ |
222 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
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814 | palkovsky | 223 | if (pzone) |
224 | *pzone = i; |
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225 | return z; |
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533 | bondari | 226 | } |
814 | palkovsky | 227 | spinlock_unlock(&z->lock); |
533 | bondari | 228 | |
814 | palkovsky | 229 | i++; |
230 | if (i >= zones.count) |
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231 | i = 0; |
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232 | } while(i != hint); |
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233 | |||
234 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
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235 | return NULL; |
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533 | bondari | 236 | } |
237 | |||
822 | palkovsky | 238 | /** @return True if zone can allocate specified order */ |
1780 | jermar | 239 | static int zone_can_alloc(zone_t *z, uint8_t order) |
822 | palkovsky | 240 | { |
241 | return buddy_system_can_alloc(z->buddy_system, order); |
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242 | } |
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243 | |||
2059 | jermar | 244 | /** Find and lock zone that can allocate order frames. |
367 | jermar | 245 | * |
2059 | jermar | 246 | * Assume interrupts are disabled. |
367 | jermar | 247 | * |
1568 | palkovsky | 248 | * @param order Size (2^order) of free space we are trying to find |
2133 | jermar | 249 | * @param pzone Pointer to preferred zone or NULL, on return contains zone |
250 | * number |
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367 | jermar | 251 | */ |
2123 | decky | 252 | static zone_t * find_free_zone_and_lock(uint8_t order, unsigned int *pzone) |
367 | jermar | 253 | { |
2122 | decky | 254 | unsigned int i; |
367 | jermar | 255 | zone_t *z; |
2122 | decky | 256 | unsigned int hint = pzone ? *pzone : 0; |
367 | jermar | 257 | |
814 | palkovsky | 258 | spinlock_lock(&zones.lock); |
259 | if (hint >= zones.count) |
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260 | hint = 0; |
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261 | i = hint; |
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262 | do { |
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263 | z = zones.info[i]; |
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724 | palkovsky | 264 | |
814 | palkovsky | 265 | spinlock_lock(&z->lock); |
367 | jermar | 266 | |
814 | palkovsky | 267 | /* Check if the zone has 2^order frames area available */ |
822 | palkovsky | 268 | if (zone_can_alloc(z, order)) { |
814 | palkovsky | 269 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
270 | if (pzone) |
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271 | *pzone = i; |
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272 | return z; |
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367 | jermar | 273 | } |
814 | palkovsky | 274 | spinlock_unlock(&z->lock); |
275 | if (++i >= zones.count) |
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276 | i = 0; |
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277 | } while(i != hint); |
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278 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
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279 | return NULL; |
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367 | jermar | 280 | } |
281 | |||
2059 | jermar | 282 | /**************************/ |
814 | palkovsky | 283 | /* Buddy system functions */ |
2059 | jermar | 284 | /**************************/ |
814 | palkovsky | 285 | |
286 | /** Buddy system find_block implementation |
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367 | jermar | 287 | * |
814 | palkovsky | 288 | * Find block that is parent of current list. |
289 | * That means go to lower addresses, until such block is found |
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367 | jermar | 290 | * |
814 | palkovsky | 291 | * @param order - Order of parent must be different then this parameter!! |
367 | jermar | 292 | */ |
814 | palkovsky | 293 | static link_t *zone_buddy_find_block(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *child, |
2133 | jermar | 294 | uint8_t order) |
367 | jermar | 295 | { |
2133 | jermar | 296 | frame_t *frame; |
297 | zone_t *zone; |
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814 | palkovsky | 298 | index_t index; |
367 | jermar | 299 | |
814 | palkovsky | 300 | frame = list_get_instance(child, frame_t, buddy_link); |
301 | zone = (zone_t *) b->data; |
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367 | jermar | 302 | |
814 | palkovsky | 303 | index = frame_index(zone, frame); |
304 | do { |
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305 | if (zone->frames[index].buddy_order != order) { |
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306 | return &zone->frames[index].buddy_link; |
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307 | } |
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308 | } while(index-- > 0); |
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309 | return NULL; |
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367 | jermar | 310 | } |
479 | bondari | 311 | |
822 | palkovsky | 312 | static void zone_buddy_print_id(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block) |
313 | { |
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2133 | jermar | 314 | frame_t *frame; |
315 | zone_t *zone; |
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822 | palkovsky | 316 | index_t index; |
479 | bondari | 317 | |
822 | palkovsky | 318 | frame = list_get_instance(block, frame_t, buddy_link); |
319 | zone = (zone_t *) b->data; |
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320 | index = frame_index(zone, frame); |
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1196 | cejka | 321 | printf("%zd", index); |
822 | palkovsky | 322 | } |
323 | |||
479 | bondari | 324 | /** Buddy system find_buddy implementation |
489 | jermar | 325 | * |
326 | * @param b Buddy system. |
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480 | bondari | 327 | * @param block Block for which buddy should be found |
479 | bondari | 328 | * |
480 | bondari | 329 | * @return Buddy for given block if found |
479 | bondari | 330 | */ |
2133 | jermar | 331 | static link_t *zone_buddy_find_buddy(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block) |
814 | palkovsky | 332 | { |
2133 | jermar | 333 | frame_t *frame; |
334 | zone_t *zone; |
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564 | jermar | 335 | index_t index; |
480 | bondari | 336 | bool is_left, is_right; |
479 | bondari | 337 | |
480 | bondari | 338 | frame = list_get_instance(block, frame_t, buddy_link); |
533 | bondari | 339 | zone = (zone_t *) b->data; |
2133 | jermar | 340 | ASSERT(IS_BUDDY_ORDER_OK(frame_index_abs(zone, frame), |
341 | frame->buddy_order)); |
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480 | bondari | 342 | |
724 | palkovsky | 343 | is_left = IS_BUDDY_LEFT_BLOCK_ABS(zone, frame); |
344 | is_right = IS_BUDDY_RIGHT_BLOCK_ABS(zone, frame); |
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814 | palkovsky | 345 | |
564 | jermar | 346 | ASSERT(is_left ^ is_right); |
533 | bondari | 347 | if (is_left) { |
814 | palkovsky | 348 | index = (frame_index(zone, frame)) + (1 << frame->buddy_order); |
1981 | jermar | 349 | } else { /* if (is_right) */ |
814 | palkovsky | 350 | index = (frame_index(zone, frame)) - (1 << frame->buddy_order); |
533 | bondari | 351 | } |
352 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 353 | if (frame_index_valid(zone, index)) { |
354 | if (zone->frames[index].buddy_order == frame->buddy_order && |
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355 | zone->frames[index].refcount == 0) { |
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533 | bondari | 356 | return &zone->frames[index].buddy_link; |
480 | bondari | 357 | } |
358 | } |
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814 | palkovsky | 359 | |
539 | jermar | 360 | return NULL; |
479 | bondari | 361 | } |
362 | |||
363 | /** Buddy system bisect implementation |
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364 | * |
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489 | jermar | 365 | * @param b Buddy system. |
480 | bondari | 366 | * @param block Block to bisect |
367 | * |
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368 | * @return right block |
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479 | bondari | 369 | */ |
2133 | jermar | 370 | static link_t * zone_buddy_bisect(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block) { |
371 | frame_t *frame_l, *frame_r; |
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564 | jermar | 372 | |
480 | bondari | 373 | frame_l = list_get_instance(block, frame_t, buddy_link); |
533 | bondari | 374 | frame_r = (frame_l + (1 << (frame_l->buddy_order - 1))); |
564 | jermar | 375 | |
480 | bondari | 376 | return &frame_r->buddy_link; |
479 | bondari | 377 | } |
378 | |||
379 | /** Buddy system coalesce implementation |
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380 | * |
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489 | jermar | 381 | * @param b Buddy system. |
480 | bondari | 382 | * @param block_1 First block |
383 | * @param block_2 First block's buddy |
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384 | * |
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385 | * @return Coalesced block (actually block that represents lower address) |
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479 | bondari | 386 | */ |
2133 | jermar | 387 | static link_t *zone_buddy_coalesce(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block_1, |
388 | link_t *block_2) |
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822 | palkovsky | 389 | { |
814 | palkovsky | 390 | frame_t *frame1, *frame2; |
564 | jermar | 391 | |
480 | bondari | 392 | frame1 = list_get_instance(block_1, frame_t, buddy_link); |
393 | frame2 = list_get_instance(block_2, frame_t, buddy_link); |
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564 | jermar | 394 | |
533 | bondari | 395 | return frame1 < frame2 ? block_1 : block_2; |
479 | bondari | 396 | } |
397 | |||
398 | /** Buddy system set_order implementation |
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489 | jermar | 399 | * |
400 | * @param b Buddy system. |
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480 | bondari | 401 | * @param block Buddy system block |
402 | * @param order Order to set |
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479 | bondari | 403 | */ |
2133 | jermar | 404 | static void zone_buddy_set_order(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block, |
405 | uint8_t order) { |
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406 | frame_t *frame; |
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480 | bondari | 407 | frame = list_get_instance(block, frame_t, buddy_link); |
408 | frame->buddy_order = order; |
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479 | bondari | 409 | } |
410 | |||
411 | /** Buddy system get_order implementation |
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489 | jermar | 412 | * |
413 | * @param b Buddy system. |
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480 | bondari | 414 | * @param block Buddy system block |
479 | bondari | 415 | * |
480 | bondari | 416 | * @return Order of block |
479 | bondari | 417 | */ |
2133 | jermar | 418 | static uint8_t zone_buddy_get_order(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block) { |
419 | frame_t *frame; |
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480 | bondari | 420 | frame = list_get_instance(block, frame_t, buddy_link); |
421 | return frame->buddy_order; |
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479 | bondari | 422 | } |
533 | bondari | 423 | |
424 | /** Buddy system mark_busy implementation |
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425 | * |
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426 | * @param b Buddy system |
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427 | * @param block Buddy system block |
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428 | * |
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429 | */ |
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814 | palkovsky | 430 | static void zone_buddy_mark_busy(buddy_system_t *b, link_t * block) { |
533 | bondari | 431 | frame_t * frame; |
822 | palkovsky | 432 | |
533 | bondari | 433 | frame = list_get_instance(block, frame_t, buddy_link); |
434 | frame->refcount = 1; |
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435 | } |
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676 | bondari | 436 | |
814 | palkovsky | 437 | /** Buddy system mark_available implementation |
438 | * |
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439 | * @param b Buddy system |
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440 | * @param block Buddy system block |
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441 | * |
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442 | */ |
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2133 | jermar | 443 | static void zone_buddy_mark_available(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block) { |
444 | frame_t *frame; |
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814 | palkovsky | 445 | frame = list_get_instance(block, frame_t, buddy_link); |
446 | frame->refcount = 0; |
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447 | } |
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448 | |||
2083 | decky | 449 | static buddy_system_operations_t zone_buddy_system_operations = { |
814 | palkovsky | 450 | .find_buddy = zone_buddy_find_buddy, |
451 | .bisect = zone_buddy_bisect, |
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452 | .coalesce = zone_buddy_coalesce, |
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453 | .set_order = zone_buddy_set_order, |
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454 | .get_order = zone_buddy_get_order, |
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455 | .mark_busy = zone_buddy_mark_busy, |
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456 | .mark_available = zone_buddy_mark_available, |
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822 | palkovsky | 457 | .find_block = zone_buddy_find_block, |
458 | .print_id = zone_buddy_print_id |
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814 | palkovsky | 459 | }; |
460 | |||
2059 | jermar | 461 | /******************/ |
814 | palkovsky | 462 | /* Zone functions */ |
2059 | jermar | 463 | /******************/ |
814 | palkovsky | 464 | |
465 | /** Allocate frame in particular zone |
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466 | * |
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467 | * Assume zone is locked |
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1269 | decky | 468 | * Panics if allocation is impossible. |
814 | palkovsky | 469 | * |
1269 | decky | 470 | * @param zone Zone to allocate from. |
471 | * @param order Allocate exactly 2^order frames. |
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472 | * |
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814 | palkovsky | 473 | * @return Frame index in zone |
1269 | decky | 474 | * |
814 | palkovsky | 475 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 476 | static pfn_t zone_frame_alloc(zone_t *zone, uint8_t order) |
814 | palkovsky | 477 | { |
478 | pfn_t v; |
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479 | link_t *tmp; |
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480 | frame_t *frame; |
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481 | |||
482 | /* Allocate frames from zone buddy system */ |
||
483 | tmp = buddy_system_alloc(zone->buddy_system, order); |
||
484 | |||
485 | ASSERT(tmp); |
||
486 | |||
487 | /* Update zone information. */ |
||
488 | zone->free_count -= (1 << order); |
||
489 | zone->busy_count += (1 << order); |
||
490 | |||
491 | /* Frame will be actually a first frame of the block. */ |
||
492 | frame = list_get_instance(tmp, frame_t, buddy_link); |
||
493 | |||
494 | /* get frame address */ |
||
495 | v = make_frame_index(zone, frame); |
||
496 | return v; |
||
497 | } |
||
498 | |||
499 | /** Free frame from zone |
||
500 | * |
||
501 | * Assume zone is locked |
||
1568 | palkovsky | 502 | * |
503 | * @param zone Pointer to zone from which the frame is to be freed |
||
504 | * @param frame_idx Frame index relative to zone |
||
814 | palkovsky | 505 | */ |
820 | jermar | 506 | static void zone_frame_free(zone_t *zone, index_t frame_idx) |
814 | palkovsky | 507 | { |
508 | frame_t *frame; |
||
1780 | jermar | 509 | uint8_t order; |
814 | palkovsky | 510 | |
511 | frame = &zone->frames[frame_idx]; |
||
512 | |||
513 | /* remember frame order */ |
||
514 | order = frame->buddy_order; |
||
515 | |||
516 | ASSERT(frame->refcount); |
||
517 | |||
518 | if (!--frame->refcount) { |
||
519 | buddy_system_free(zone->buddy_system, &frame->buddy_link); |
||
946 | jermar | 520 | |
521 | /* Update zone information. */ |
||
522 | zone->free_count += (1 << order); |
||
523 | zone->busy_count -= (1 << order); |
||
814 | palkovsky | 524 | } |
525 | } |
||
526 | |||
527 | /** Return frame from zone */ |
||
820 | jermar | 528 | static frame_t * zone_get_frame(zone_t *zone, index_t frame_idx) |
814 | palkovsky | 529 | { |
530 | ASSERT(frame_idx < zone->count); |
||
531 | return &zone->frames[frame_idx]; |
||
532 | } |
||
533 | |||
534 | /** Mark frame in zone unavailable to allocation */ |
||
820 | jermar | 535 | static void zone_mark_unavailable(zone_t *zone, index_t frame_idx) |
814 | palkovsky | 536 | { |
537 | frame_t *frame; |
||
538 | link_t *link; |
||
539 | |||
540 | frame = zone_get_frame(zone, frame_idx); |
||
822 | palkovsky | 541 | if (frame->refcount) |
542 | return; |
||
2133 | jermar | 543 | link = buddy_system_alloc_block(zone->buddy_system, |
544 | &frame->buddy_link); |
||
814 | palkovsky | 545 | ASSERT(link); |
546 | zone->free_count--; |
||
547 | } |
||
548 | |||
822 | palkovsky | 549 | /** |
550 | * Join 2 zones |
||
551 | * |
||
552 | * Expect zone_t *z to point to space at least zone_conf_size large |
||
553 | * |
||
554 | * Assume z1 & z2 are locked |
||
1568 | palkovsky | 555 | * |
556 | * @param z Target zone structure pointer |
||
557 | * @param z1 Zone to merge |
||
558 | * @param z2 Zone to merge |
||
822 | palkovsky | 559 | */ |
560 | static void _zone_merge(zone_t *z, zone_t *z1, zone_t *z2) |
||
561 | { |
||
1780 | jermar | 562 | uint8_t max_order; |
2122 | decky | 563 | unsigned int i; |
564 | int z2idx; |
||
822 | palkovsky | 565 | pfn_t frame_idx; |
566 | frame_t *frame; |
||
567 | |||
2133 | jermar | 568 | ASSERT(!overlaps(z1->base, z1->count, z2->base, z2->count)); |
822 | palkovsky | 569 | ASSERT(z1->base < z2->base); |
570 | |||
571 | spinlock_initialize(&z->lock, "zone_lock"); |
||
572 | z->base = z1->base; |
||
2133 | jermar | 573 | z->count = z2->base + z2->count - z1->base; |
822 | palkovsky | 574 | z->flags = z1->flags & z2->flags; |
575 | |||
576 | z->free_count = z1->free_count + z2->free_count; |
||
577 | z->busy_count = z1->busy_count + z2->busy_count; |
||
578 | |||
579 | max_order = fnzb(z->count); |
||
580 | |||
2133 | jermar | 581 | z->buddy_system = (buddy_system_t *) &z[1]; |
582 | buddy_system_create(z->buddy_system, max_order, |
||
583 | &zone_buddy_system_operations, (void *) z); |
||
822 | palkovsky | 584 | |
2133 | jermar | 585 | z->frames = (frame_t *)((uint8_t *) z->buddy_system + |
586 | buddy_conf_size(max_order)); |
||
822 | palkovsky | 587 | for (i = 0; i < z->count; i++) { |
588 | /* This marks all frames busy */ |
||
589 | frame_initialize(&z->frames[i]); |
||
590 | } |
||
591 | /* Copy frames from both zones to preserve full frame orders, |
||
1093 | palkovsky | 592 | * parents etc. Set all free frames with refcount=0 to 1, because |
822 | palkovsky | 593 | * we add all free frames to buddy allocator later again, clear |
1093 | palkovsky | 594 | * order to 0. Don't set busy frames with refcount=0, as they |
595 | * will not be reallocated during merge and it would make later |
||
596 | * problems with allocation/free. |
||
822 | palkovsky | 597 | */ |
2122 | decky | 598 | for (i = 0; i < z1->count; i++) |
822 | palkovsky | 599 | z->frames[i] = z1->frames[i]; |
2122 | decky | 600 | for (i = 0; i < z2->count; i++) { |
822 | palkovsky | 601 | z2idx = i + (z2->base - z1->base); |
602 | z->frames[z2idx] = z2->frames[i]; |
||
603 | } |
||
1093 | palkovsky | 604 | i = 0; |
605 | while (i < z->count) { |
||
606 | if (z->frames[i].refcount) { |
||
607 | /* skip busy frames */ |
||
608 | i += 1 << z->frames[i].buddy_order; |
||
609 | } else { /* Free frames, set refcount=1 */ |
||
610 | /* All free frames have refcount=0, we need not |
||
611 | * to check the order */ |
||
822 | palkovsky | 612 | z->frames[i].refcount = 1; |
613 | z->frames[i].buddy_order = 0; |
||
1093 | palkovsky | 614 | i++; |
822 | palkovsky | 615 | } |
616 | } |
||
617 | /* Add free blocks from the 2 original zones */ |
||
618 | while (zone_can_alloc(z1, 0)) { |
||
619 | frame_idx = zone_frame_alloc(z1, 0); |
||
620 | frame = &z->frames[frame_idx]; |
||
621 | frame->refcount = 0; |
||
622 | buddy_system_free(z->buddy_system, &frame->buddy_link); |
||
623 | } |
||
624 | while (zone_can_alloc(z2, 0)) { |
||
625 | frame_idx = zone_frame_alloc(z2, 0); |
||
2133 | jermar | 626 | frame = &z->frames[frame_idx + (z2->base - z1->base)]; |
822 | palkovsky | 627 | frame->refcount = 0; |
628 | buddy_system_free(z->buddy_system, &frame->buddy_link); |
||
629 | } |
||
630 | } |
||
631 | |||
632 | /** Return old configuration frames into the zone |
||
633 | * |
||
634 | * We have several cases |
||
635 | * - the conf. data is outside of zone -> exit, shall we call frame_free?? |
||
824 | palkovsky | 636 | * - the conf. data was created by zone_create or |
637 | * updated with reduce_region -> free every frame |
||
638 | * |
||
639 | * @param newzone The actual zone where freeing should occur |
||
640 | * @param oldzone Pointer to old zone configuration data that should |
||
641 | * be freed from new zone |
||
822 | palkovsky | 642 | */ |
643 | static void return_config_frames(zone_t *newzone, zone_t *oldzone) |
||
644 | { |
||
645 | pfn_t pfn; |
||
646 | frame_t *frame; |
||
647 | count_t cframes; |
||
2122 | decky | 648 | unsigned int i; |
822 | palkovsky | 649 | |
1780 | jermar | 650 | pfn = ADDR2PFN((uintptr_t)KA2PA(oldzone)); |
822 | palkovsky | 651 | cframes = SIZE2FRAMES(zone_conf_size(oldzone->count)); |
652 | |||
653 | if (pfn < newzone->base || pfn >= newzone->base + newzone->count) |
||
654 | return; |
||
655 | |||
656 | frame = &newzone->frames[pfn - newzone->base]; |
||
824 | palkovsky | 657 | ASSERT(!frame->buddy_order); |
822 | palkovsky | 658 | |
2122 | decky | 659 | for (i = 0; i < cframes; i++) { |
822 | palkovsky | 660 | newzone->busy_count++; |
661 | zone_frame_free(newzone, pfn+i-newzone->base); |
||
662 | } |
||
663 | } |
||
664 | |||
824 | palkovsky | 665 | /** Reduce allocated block to count of order 0 frames |
666 | * |
||
667 | * The allocated block need 2^order frames of space. Reduce all frames |
||
1568 | palkovsky | 668 | * in block to order 0 and free the unneeded frames. This means, that |
669 | * when freeing the previously allocated block starting with frame_idx, |
||
670 | * you have to free every frame. |
||
824 | palkovsky | 671 | * |
672 | * @param zone |
||
673 | * @param frame_idx Index to block |
||
674 | * @param count Allocated space in block |
||
675 | */ |
||
676 | static void zone_reduce_region(zone_t *zone, pfn_t frame_idx, count_t count) |
||
677 | { |
||
678 | count_t i; |
||
1780 | jermar | 679 | uint8_t order; |
824 | palkovsky | 680 | frame_t *frame; |
681 | |||
2122 | decky | 682 | ASSERT(frame_idx + count < zone->count); |
824 | palkovsky | 683 | |
684 | order = zone->frames[frame_idx].buddy_order; |
||
2122 | decky | 685 | ASSERT((count_t) (1 << order) >= count); |
824 | palkovsky | 686 | |
687 | /* Reduce all blocks to order 0 */ |
||
2122 | decky | 688 | for (i = 0; i < (count_t) (1 << order); i++) { |
824 | palkovsky | 689 | frame = &zone->frames[i + frame_idx]; |
690 | frame->buddy_order = 0; |
||
2133 | jermar | 691 | if (!frame->refcount) |
824 | palkovsky | 692 | frame->refcount = 1; |
693 | ASSERT(frame->refcount == 1); |
||
694 | } |
||
695 | /* Free unneeded frames */ |
||
2122 | decky | 696 | for (i = count; i < (count_t) (1 << order); i++) { |
824 | palkovsky | 697 | zone_frame_free(zone, i + frame_idx); |
698 | } |
||
699 | } |
||
700 | |||
822 | palkovsky | 701 | /** Merge zones z1 and z2 |
702 | * |
||
703 | * - the zones must be 2 zones with no zone existing in between, |
||
704 | * which means that z2 = z1+1 |
||
705 | * |
||
706 | * - When you create a new zone, the frame allocator configuration does |
||
707 | * not to be 2^order size. Once the allocator is running it is no longer |
||
708 | * possible, merged configuration data occupies more space :-/ |
||
709 | */ |
||
2122 | decky | 710 | void zone_merge(unsigned int z1, unsigned int z2) |
822 | palkovsky | 711 | { |
712 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
713 | zone_t *zone1, *zone2, *newzone; |
||
2122 | decky | 714 | unsigned int cframes; |
1780 | jermar | 715 | uint8_t order; |
2122 | decky | 716 | unsigned int i; |
822 | palkovsky | 717 | pfn_t pfn; |
718 | |||
719 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
720 | spinlock_lock(&zones.lock); |
||
721 | |||
2745 | decky | 722 | if ((z1 >= zones.count) || (z2 >= zones.count)) |
822 | palkovsky | 723 | goto errout; |
724 | /* We can join only 2 zones with none existing inbetween */ |
||
725 | if (z2-z1 != 1) |
||
726 | goto errout; |
||
727 | |||
728 | zone1 = zones.info[z1]; |
||
729 | zone2 = zones.info[z2]; |
||
730 | spinlock_lock(&zone1->lock); |
||
731 | spinlock_lock(&zone2->lock); |
||
732 | |||
2133 | jermar | 733 | cframes = SIZE2FRAMES(zone_conf_size(zone2->base + zone2->count - |
734 | zone1->base)); |
||
1700 | palkovsky | 735 | if (cframes == 1) |
736 | order = 0; |
||
737 | else |
||
738 | order = fnzb(cframes - 1) + 1; |
||
822 | palkovsky | 739 | |
740 | /* Allocate zonedata inside one of the zones */ |
||
741 | if (zone_can_alloc(zone1, order)) |
||
742 | pfn = zone1->base + zone_frame_alloc(zone1, order); |
||
743 | else if (zone_can_alloc(zone2, order)) |
||
744 | pfn = zone2->base + zone_frame_alloc(zone2, order); |
||
745 | else |
||
746 | goto errout2; |
||
747 | |||
2122 | decky | 748 | newzone = (zone_t *) PA2KA(PFN2ADDR(pfn)); |
822 | palkovsky | 749 | |
750 | _zone_merge(newzone, zone1, zone2); |
||
751 | |||
824 | palkovsky | 752 | /* Free unneeded config frames */ |
753 | zone_reduce_region(newzone, pfn - newzone->base, cframes); |
||
822 | palkovsky | 754 | /* Subtract zone information from busy frames */ |
824 | palkovsky | 755 | newzone->busy_count -= cframes; |
822 | palkovsky | 756 | |
824 | palkovsky | 757 | /* Replace existing zones in zoneinfo list */ |
822 | palkovsky | 758 | zones.info[z1] = newzone; |
1037 | decky | 759 | for (i = z2 + 1; i < zones.count; i++) |
760 | zones.info[i - 1] = zones.info[i]; |
||
822 | palkovsky | 761 | zones.count--; |
762 | |||
763 | /* Free old zone information */ |
||
764 | return_config_frames(newzone, zone1); |
||
765 | return_config_frames(newzone, zone2); |
||
766 | errout2: |
||
767 | /* Nobody is allowed to enter to zone, so we are safe |
||
768 | * to touch the spinlocks last time */ |
||
769 | spinlock_unlock(&zone1->lock); |
||
770 | spinlock_unlock(&zone2->lock); |
||
771 | errout: |
||
772 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
||
773 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
774 | } |
||
775 | |||
776 | /** |
||
777 | * Merge all zones into one big zone |
||
778 | * |
||
779 | * It is reasonable to do this on systems whose bios reports parts in chunks, |
||
780 | * so that we could have 1 zone (it's faster). |
||
781 | */ |
||
782 | void zone_merge_all(void) |
||
783 | { |
||
784 | int count = zones.count; |
||
785 | |||
786 | while (zones.count > 1 && --count) { |
||
787 | zone_merge(0,1); |
||
788 | break; |
||
789 | } |
||
790 | } |
||
791 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 792 | /** Create frame zone |
793 | * |
||
794 | * Create new frame zone. |
||
795 | * |
||
796 | * @param start Physical address of the first frame within the zone. |
||
1568 | palkovsky | 797 | * @param count Count of frames in zone |
798 | * @param z Address of configuration information of zone |
||
814 | palkovsky | 799 | * @param flags Zone flags. |
800 | * |
||
801 | * @return Initialized zone. |
||
802 | */ |
||
822 | palkovsky | 803 | static void zone_construct(pfn_t start, count_t count, zone_t *z, int flags) |
814 | palkovsky | 804 | { |
2122 | decky | 805 | unsigned int i; |
1780 | jermar | 806 | uint8_t max_order; |
814 | palkovsky | 807 | |
808 | spinlock_initialize(&z->lock, "zone_lock"); |
||
809 | z->base = start; |
||
810 | z->count = count; |
||
811 | z->flags = flags; |
||
812 | z->free_count = count; |
||
813 | z->busy_count = 0; |
||
814 | |||
815 | /* |
||
816 | * Compute order for buddy system, initialize |
||
817 | */ |
||
822 | palkovsky | 818 | max_order = fnzb(count); |
814 | palkovsky | 819 | z->buddy_system = (buddy_system_t *)&z[1]; |
820 | |||
821 | buddy_system_create(z->buddy_system, max_order, |
||
822 | &zone_buddy_system_operations, |
||
823 | (void *) z); |
||
824 | |||
825 | /* Allocate frames _after_ the conframe */ |
||
826 | /* Check sizes */ |
||
2133 | jermar | 827 | z->frames = (frame_t *)((uint8_t *) z->buddy_system + |
828 | buddy_conf_size(max_order)); |
||
2122 | decky | 829 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
814 | palkovsky | 830 | frame_initialize(&z->frames[i]); |
831 | } |
||
852 | palkovsky | 832 | |
814 | palkovsky | 833 | /* Stuffing frames */ |
834 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
||
835 | z->frames[i].refcount = 0; |
||
836 | buddy_system_free(z->buddy_system, &z->frames[i].buddy_link); |
||
837 | } |
||
838 | } |
||
839 | |||
1568 | palkovsky | 840 | /** Compute configuration data size for zone |
841 | * |
||
842 | * @param count Size of zone in frames |
||
843 | * @return Size of zone configuration info (in bytes) |
||
844 | */ |
||
1780 | jermar | 845 | uintptr_t zone_conf_size(count_t count) |
814 | palkovsky | 846 | { |
847 | int size = sizeof(zone_t) + count*sizeof(frame_t); |
||
848 | int max_order; |
||
849 | |||
822 | palkovsky | 850 | max_order = fnzb(count); |
814 | palkovsky | 851 | size += buddy_conf_size(max_order); |
852 | return size; |
||
853 | } |
||
854 | |||
855 | /** Create and add zone to system |
||
856 | * |
||
1568 | palkovsky | 857 | * @param start First frame number (absolute) |
858 | * @param count Size of zone in frames |
||
859 | * @param confframe Where configuration frames are supposed to be. |
||
860 | * Automatically checks, that we will not disturb the |
||
861 | * kernel and possibly init. |
||
814 | palkovsky | 862 | * If confframe is given _outside_ this zone, it is expected, |
863 | * that the area is already marked BUSY and big enough |
||
1568 | palkovsky | 864 | * to contain zone_conf_size() amount of data. |
865 | * If the confframe is inside the area, the zone free frame |
||
866 | * information is modified not to include it. |
||
822 | palkovsky | 867 | * |
868 | * @return Zone number or -1 on error |
||
814 | palkovsky | 869 | */ |
822 | palkovsky | 870 | int zone_create(pfn_t start, count_t count, pfn_t confframe, int flags) |
814 | palkovsky | 871 | { |
872 | zone_t *z; |
||
1780 | jermar | 873 | uintptr_t addr; |
820 | jermar | 874 | count_t confcount; |
2122 | decky | 875 | unsigned int i; |
822 | palkovsky | 876 | int znum; |
814 | palkovsky | 877 | |
878 | /* Theoretically we could have here 0, practically make sure |
||
879 | * nobody tries to do that. If some platform requires, remove |
||
880 | * the assert |
||
881 | */ |
||
882 | ASSERT(confframe); |
||
883 | /* If conframe is supposed to be inside our zone, then make sure |
||
884 | * it does not span kernel & init |
||
885 | */ |
||
822 | palkovsky | 886 | confcount = SIZE2FRAMES(zone_conf_size(count)); |
814 | palkovsky | 887 | if (confframe >= start && confframe < start+count) { |
1037 | decky | 888 | for (;confframe < start + count; confframe++) { |
814 | palkovsky | 889 | addr = PFN2ADDR(confframe); |
2133 | jermar | 890 | if (overlaps(addr, PFN2ADDR(confcount), |
891 | KA2PA(config.base), config.kernel_size)) |
||
814 | palkovsky | 892 | continue; |
1037 | decky | 893 | |
2133 | jermar | 894 | if (overlaps(addr, PFN2ADDR(confcount), |
895 | KA2PA(config.stack_base), config.stack_size)) |
||
1833 | decky | 896 | continue; |
897 | |||
1037 | decky | 898 | bool overlap = false; |
899 | count_t i; |
||
900 | for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) |
||
2133 | jermar | 901 | if (overlaps(addr, PFN2ADDR(confcount), |
902 | KA2PA(init.tasks[i].addr), |
||
903 | init.tasks[i].size)) { |
||
1037 | decky | 904 | overlap = true; |
905 | break; |
||
906 | } |
||
907 | if (overlap) |
||
908 | continue; |
||
909 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 910 | break; |
911 | } |
||
1037 | decky | 912 | if (confframe >= start + count) |
814 | palkovsky | 913 | panic("Cannot find configuration data for zone."); |
914 | } |
||
915 | |||
2725 | decky | 916 | z = (zone_t *) PA2KA(PFN2ADDR(confframe)); |
822 | palkovsky | 917 | zone_construct(start, count, z, flags); |
918 | znum = zones_add_zone(z); |
||
919 | if (znum == -1) |
||
920 | return -1; |
||
921 | |||
814 | palkovsky | 922 | /* If confdata in zone, mark as unavailable */ |
2122 | decky | 923 | if (confframe >= start && confframe < start + count) |
924 | for (i = confframe; i < confframe + confcount; i++) { |
||
814 | palkovsky | 925 | zone_mark_unavailable(z, i - z->base); |
926 | } |
||
822 | palkovsky | 927 | return znum; |
814 | palkovsky | 928 | } |
929 | |||
930 | /***************************************/ |
||
931 | /* Frame functions */ |
||
932 | |||
933 | /** Set parent of frame */ |
||
2122 | decky | 934 | void frame_set_parent(pfn_t pfn, void *data, unsigned int hint) |
814 | palkovsky | 935 | { |
936 | zone_t *zone = find_zone_and_lock(pfn, &hint); |
||
937 | |||
938 | ASSERT(zone); |
||
939 | |||
940 | zone_get_frame(zone, pfn-zone->base)->parent = data; |
||
941 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
||
942 | } |
||
943 | |||
2133 | jermar | 944 | void *frame_get_parent(pfn_t pfn, unsigned int hint) |
814 | palkovsky | 945 | { |
946 | zone_t *zone = find_zone_and_lock(pfn, &hint); |
||
947 | void *res; |
||
948 | |||
949 | ASSERT(zone); |
||
950 | res = zone_get_frame(zone, pfn - zone->base)->parent; |
||
951 | |||
952 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
||
953 | return res; |
||
954 | } |
||
955 | |||
956 | /** Allocate power-of-two frames of physical memory. |
||
957 | * |
||
1269 | decky | 958 | * @param order Allocate exactly 2^order frames. |
959 | * @param flags Flags for host zone selection and address processing. |
||
960 | * @param pzone Preferred zone |
||
814 | palkovsky | 961 | * |
1760 | palkovsky | 962 | * @return Physical address of the allocated frame. |
1269 | decky | 963 | * |
814 | palkovsky | 964 | */ |
2123 | decky | 965 | void * frame_alloc_generic(uint8_t order, int flags, unsigned int *pzone) |
814 | palkovsky | 966 | { |
967 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
968 | int freed; |
||
969 | pfn_t v; |
||
970 | zone_t *zone; |
||
971 | |||
972 | loop: |
||
973 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
1269 | decky | 974 | |
814 | palkovsky | 975 | /* |
976 | * First, find suitable frame zone. |
||
977 | */ |
||
1981 | jermar | 978 | zone = find_free_zone_and_lock(order, pzone); |
1269 | decky | 979 | |
814 | palkovsky | 980 | /* If no memory, reclaim some slab memory, |
981 | if it does not help, reclaim all */ |
||
982 | if (!zone && !(flags & FRAME_NO_RECLAIM)) { |
||
983 | freed = slab_reclaim(0); |
||
984 | if (freed) |
||
1981 | jermar | 985 | zone = find_free_zone_and_lock(order, pzone); |
814 | palkovsky | 986 | if (!zone) { |
987 | freed = slab_reclaim(SLAB_RECLAIM_ALL); |
||
988 | if (freed) |
||
1981 | jermar | 989 | zone = find_free_zone_and_lock(order, pzone); |
814 | palkovsky | 990 | } |
991 | } |
||
992 | if (!zone) { |
||
993 | /* |
||
994 | * TODO: Sleep until frames are available again. |
||
995 | */ |
||
996 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
997 | |||
1766 | palkovsky | 998 | if (flags & FRAME_ATOMIC) |
1760 | palkovsky | 999 | return 0; |
814 | palkovsky | 1000 | |
1001 | panic("Sleep not implemented.\n"); |
||
1002 | goto loop; |
||
1003 | } |
||
1269 | decky | 1004 | |
1005 | v = zone_frame_alloc(zone, order); |
||
814 | palkovsky | 1006 | v += zone->base; |
1007 | |||
1008 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
||
1009 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
1010 | |||
1760 | palkovsky | 1011 | if (flags & FRAME_KA) |
1012 | return (void *)PA2KA(PFN2ADDR(v)); |
||
1013 | return (void *)PFN2ADDR(v); |
||
814 | palkovsky | 1014 | } |
1015 | |||
1016 | /** Free a frame. |
||
1017 | * |
||
1854 | jermar | 1018 | * Find respective frame structure for supplied physical frame address. |
814 | palkovsky | 1019 | * Decrement frame reference count. |
1020 | * If it drops to zero, move the frame structure to free list. |
||
1021 | * |
||
1760 | palkovsky | 1022 | * @param Frame Physical Address of of the frame to be freed. |
814 | palkovsky | 1023 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 1024 | void frame_free(uintptr_t frame) |
814 | palkovsky | 1025 | { |
1026 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
1027 | zone_t *zone; |
||
1760 | palkovsky | 1028 | pfn_t pfn = ADDR2PFN(frame); |
814 | palkovsky | 1029 | |
1030 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
1031 | |||
1032 | /* |
||
1033 | * First, find host frame zone for addr. |
||
1034 | */ |
||
1035 | zone = find_zone_and_lock(pfn,NULL); |
||
1036 | ASSERT(zone); |
||
1037 | |||
1038 | zone_frame_free(zone, pfn-zone->base); |
||
1039 | |||
1040 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
||
1041 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
1042 | } |
||
1043 | |||
1236 | jermar | 1044 | /** Add reference to frame. |
1045 | * |
||
1046 | * Find respective frame structure for supplied PFN and |
||
1047 | * increment frame reference count. |
||
1048 | * |
||
1708 | jermar | 1049 | * @param pfn Frame number of the frame to be freed. |
1236 | jermar | 1050 | */ |
1051 | void frame_reference_add(pfn_t pfn) |
||
1052 | { |
||
1053 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
1054 | zone_t *zone; |
||
1055 | frame_t *frame; |
||
814 | palkovsky | 1056 | |
1236 | jermar | 1057 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
1058 | |||
1059 | /* |
||
1060 | * First, find host frame zone for addr. |
||
1061 | */ |
||
1062 | zone = find_zone_and_lock(pfn,NULL); |
||
1063 | ASSERT(zone); |
||
1064 | |||
1065 | frame = &zone->frames[pfn-zone->base]; |
||
1066 | frame->refcount++; |
||
1067 | |||
1068 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
||
1069 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
1070 | } |
||
814 | palkovsky | 1071 | |
1072 | /** Mark given range unavailable in frame zones */ |
||
820 | jermar | 1073 | void frame_mark_unavailable(pfn_t start, count_t count) |
814 | palkovsky | 1074 | { |
2122 | decky | 1075 | unsigned int i; |
814 | palkovsky | 1076 | zone_t *zone; |
2122 | decky | 1077 | unsigned int prefzone = 0; |
852 | palkovsky | 1078 | |
2122 | decky | 1079 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
1981 | jermar | 1080 | zone = find_zone_and_lock(start + i, &prefzone); |
814 | palkovsky | 1081 | if (!zone) /* PFN not found */ |
1082 | continue; |
||
1981 | jermar | 1083 | zone_mark_unavailable(zone, start + i - zone->base); |
814 | palkovsky | 1084 | |
1085 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
||
1086 | } |
||
1087 | } |
||
1088 | |||
1089 | /** Initialize physical memory management |
||
1090 | * |
||
1091 | * Initialize physical memory managemnt. |
||
1092 | */ |
||
1093 | void frame_init(void) |
||
1094 | { |
||
1095 | if (config.cpu_active == 1) { |
||
1096 | zones.count = 0; |
||
1981 | jermar | 1097 | spinlock_initialize(&zones.lock, "zones.lock"); |
814 | palkovsky | 1098 | } |
1099 | /* Tell the architecture to create some memory */ |
||
1100 | frame_arch_init(); |
||
1101 | if (config.cpu_active == 1) { |
||
2133 | jermar | 1102 | frame_mark_unavailable(ADDR2PFN(KA2PA(config.base)), |
1103 | SIZE2FRAMES(config.kernel_size)); |
||
1104 | frame_mark_unavailable(ADDR2PFN(KA2PA(config.stack_base)), |
||
1105 | SIZE2FRAMES(config.stack_size)); |
||
1037 | decky | 1106 | |
1107 | count_t i; |
||
2133 | jermar | 1108 | for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) { |
1109 | pfn_t pfn = ADDR2PFN(KA2PA(init.tasks[i].addr)); |
||
1110 | frame_mark_unavailable(pfn, |
||
1111 | SIZE2FRAMES(init.tasks[i].size)); |
||
1112 | } |
||
1599 | palkovsky | 1113 | |
1894 | jermar | 1114 | if (ballocs.size) |
2133 | jermar | 1115 | frame_mark_unavailable(ADDR2PFN(KA2PA(ballocs.base)), |
1116 | SIZE2FRAMES(ballocs.size)); |
||
1894 | jermar | 1117 | |
1599 | palkovsky | 1118 | /* Black list first frame, as allocating NULL would |
1790 | jermar | 1119 | * fail in some places */ |
1599 | palkovsky | 1120 | frame_mark_unavailable(0, 1); |
814 | palkovsky | 1121 | } |
1122 | } |
||
1123 | |||
1124 | |||
2725 | decky | 1125 | /** Return total size of all zones |
1126 | * |
||
1127 | */ |
||
1128 | uint64_t zone_total_size(void) { |
||
1129 | zone_t *zone = NULL; |
||
1130 | unsigned int i; |
||
1131 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
1132 | uint64_t total = 0; |
||
814 | palkovsky | 1133 | |
2725 | decky | 1134 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
1135 | spinlock_lock(&zones.lock); |
||
1136 | |||
1137 | for (i = 0; i < zones.count; i++) { |
||
1138 | zone = zones.info[i]; |
||
1139 | spinlock_lock(&zone->lock); |
||
1140 | total += (uint64_t) FRAMES2SIZE(zone->count); |
||
1141 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
||
1142 | } |
||
1143 | |||
1144 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
||
1145 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
1146 | |||
1147 | return total; |
||
1148 | } |
||
1149 | |||
1150 | |||
1151 | |||
677 | bondari | 1152 | /** Prints list of zones |
1153 | * |
||
1154 | */ |
||
676 | bondari | 1155 | void zone_print_list(void) { |
1156 | zone_t *zone = NULL; |
||
2122 | decky | 1157 | unsigned int i; |
701 | jermar | 1158 | ipl_t ipl; |
1159 | |||
1160 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
814 | palkovsky | 1161 | spinlock_lock(&zones.lock); |
2712 | decky | 1162 | |
1163 | if (sizeof(void *) == 4) { |
||
1164 | printf("# base address free frames busy frames\n"); |
||
1165 | printf("-- ------------ ------------ ------------\n"); |
||
1166 | } else { |
||
1167 | printf("# base address free frames busy frames\n"); |
||
1168 | printf("-- -------------------- ------------ ------------\n"); |
||
1169 | } |
||
1170 | |||
1037 | decky | 1171 | for (i = 0; i < zones.count; i++) { |
814 | palkovsky | 1172 | zone = zones.info[i]; |
683 | bondari | 1173 | spinlock_lock(&zone->lock); |
2712 | decky | 1174 | |
1175 | if (sizeof(void *) == 4) |
||
1176 | printf("%-2d %#10zx %12zd %12zd\n", i, PFN2ADDR(zone->base), |
||
1177 | zone->free_count, zone->busy_count); |
||
1178 | else |
||
1179 | printf("%-2d %#18zx %12zd %12zd\n", i, PFN2ADDR(zone->base), |
||
1180 | zone->free_count, zone->busy_count); |
||
1181 | |||
701 | jermar | 1182 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
676 | bondari | 1183 | } |
2712 | decky | 1184 | |
814 | palkovsky | 1185 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
701 | jermar | 1186 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
676 | bondari | 1187 | } |
1188 | |||
1708 | jermar | 1189 | /** Prints zone details. |
677 | bondari | 1190 | * |
1708 | jermar | 1191 | * @param num Zone base address or zone number. |
677 | bondari | 1192 | */ |
2122 | decky | 1193 | void zone_print_one(unsigned int num) { |
814 | palkovsky | 1194 | zone_t *zone = NULL; |
701 | jermar | 1195 | ipl_t ipl; |
2122 | decky | 1196 | unsigned int i; |
701 | jermar | 1197 | |
1198 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
814 | palkovsky | 1199 | spinlock_lock(&zones.lock); |
822 | palkovsky | 1200 | |
1037 | decky | 1201 | for (i = 0; i < zones.count; i++) { |
2725 | decky | 1202 | if ((i == num) || (PFN2ADDR(zones.info[i]->base) == num)) { |
822 | palkovsky | 1203 | zone = zones.info[i]; |
1204 | break; |
||
1205 | } |
||
676 | bondari | 1206 | } |
822 | palkovsky | 1207 | if (!zone) { |
1208 | printf("Zone not found.\n"); |
||
1209 | goto out; |
||
1210 | } |
||
676 | bondari | 1211 | |
683 | bondari | 1212 | spinlock_lock(&zone->lock); |
822 | palkovsky | 1213 | printf("Memory zone information\n"); |
2133 | jermar | 1214 | printf("Zone base address: %#.*p\n", sizeof(uintptr_t) * 2, |
1215 | PFN2ADDR(zone->base)); |
||
2725 | decky | 1216 | printf("Zone size: %zd frames (%zd KB)\n", zone->count, |
1217 | SIZE2KB(FRAMES2SIZE(zone->count))); |
||
1218 | printf("Allocated space: %zd frames (%zd KB)\n", zone->busy_count, |
||
1219 | SIZE2KB(FRAMES2SIZE(zone->busy_count))); |
||
1220 | printf("Available space: %zd frames (%zd KB)\n", zone->free_count, |
||
1221 | SIZE2KB(FRAMES2SIZE(zone->free_count))); |
||
686 | bondari | 1222 | buddy_system_structure_print(zone->buddy_system, FRAME_SIZE); |
2725 | decky | 1223 | spinlock_unlock(&zone->lock); |
683 | bondari | 1224 | |
822 | palkovsky | 1225 | out: |
814 | palkovsky | 1226 | spinlock_unlock(&zones.lock); |
701 | jermar | 1227 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
676 | bondari | 1228 | } |
1229 | |||
1757 | jermar | 1230 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 1231 | */ |
2133 | jermar | 1232 |