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1 jermar 1
/*
2071 jermar 2
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
1 jermar 3
 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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1729 decky 29
/** @addtogroup main
1702 cejka 30
 * @{
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 */
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1248 jermar 33
/**
1702 cejka 34
 * @file
1248 jermar 35
 * @brief	Kernel initialization thread.
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 *
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 * This file contains kinit kernel thread which carries out
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 * high level system initialization.
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 *
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 * This file is responsible for finishing SMP configuration
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 * and creation of userspace init tasks.
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 */
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510 jermar 44
#include <main/kinit.h>
1 jermar 45
#include <config.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <proc/scheduler.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
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#include <proc/thread.h>
3222 svoboda 50
#include <proc/program.h>
1 jermar 51
#include <panic.h>
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#include <func.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
703 jermar 57
#include <mm/as.h>
517 jermar 58
#include <mm/frame.h>
195 vana 59
#include <print.h>
236 jermar 60
#include <memstr.h>
517 jermar 61
#include <console/console.h>
578 palkovsky 62
#include <interrupt.h>
518 jermar 63
#include <console/kconsole.h>
1174 jermar 64
#include <security/cap.h>
2000 decky 65
#include <lib/rd.h>
2089 decky 66
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
1 jermar 67
 
458 decky 68
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1901 jermar 69
#include <smp/smp.h>
458 decky 70
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1 jermar 71
 
72
#include <synch/waitq.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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3840 decky 75
#define ALIVE_CHARS  4
76
 
3865 rimsky 77
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
3840 decky 78
static char alive[ALIVE_CHARS] = "-\\|/";
3865 rimsky 79
#endif
3840 decky 80
 
523 jermar 81
/** Kernel initialization thread.
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 *
83
 * kinit takes care of higher level kernel
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 * initialization (i.e. thread creation,
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 * userspace initialization etc.).
86
 *
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 * @param arg Not used.
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 */
1 jermar 89
void kinit(void *arg)
90
{
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3707 decky 92
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KCONSOLE)
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	thread_t *thread;
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#endif
95
 
1576 jermar 96
	/*
97
	 * Detach kinit as nobody will call thread_join_timeout() on it.
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	 */
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	thread_detach(THREAD);
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413 jermar 101
	interrupts_disable();
1 jermar 102
 
458 decky 103
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP		 	
1 jermar 104
	if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
1901 jermar 105
		waitq_initialize(&ap_completion_wq);
1 jermar 106
		/*
107
		 * Create the kmp thread and wait for its completion.
108
		 * cpu1 through cpuN-1 will come up consecutively and
430 jermar 109
		 * not mess together with kcpulb threads.
1 jermar 110
		 * Just a beautification.
111
		 */
3707 decky 112
		thread = thread_create(kmp, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kmp", true);
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		if (thread != NULL) {
114
			spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
115
			thread->cpu = &cpus[0];
116
			spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
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			thread_ready(thread);
1729 decky 118
		} else
3790 svoboda 119
			panic("Unable to create kmp thread.");
3707 decky 120
		thread_join(thread);
121
		thread_detach(thread);
1 jermar 122
	}
458 decky 123
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
3707 decky 124
 
458 decky 125
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1 jermar 126
	if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
2223 decky 127
		count_t i;
673 jermar 128
 
125 jermar 129
		/*
1 jermar 130
		 * For each CPU, create its load balancing thread.
131
		 */
132
		for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
3707 decky 133
			thread = thread_create(kcpulb, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kcpulb", true);
134
			if (thread != NULL) {
135
				spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
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				thread->cpu = &cpus[i];
137
				spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
138
				thread_ready(thread);
1729 decky 139
			} else
3707 decky 140
				printf("Unable to create kcpulb thread for cpu" PRIc "\n", i);
1 jermar 141
 
142
		}
143
	}
458 decky 144
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
3707 decky 145
 
510 jermar 146
	/*
512 jermar 147
	 * At this point SMP, if present, is configured.
148
	 */
149
	arch_post_smp_init();
150
 
3707 decky 151
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
152
	if (stdin) {
153
		/*
154
		 * Create kernel console.
155
		 */
156
		thread = thread_create(kconsole_thread, NULL, TASK, 0, "kconsole", false);
157
		if (thread != NULL)
158
			thread_ready(thread);
159
		else
160
			printf("Unable to create kconsole thread\n");
161
	}
162
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
163
 
413 jermar 164
	interrupts_enable();
3060 decky 165
 
166
	/*
167
	 * Create user tasks, load RAM disk images.
168
	 */
1037 decky 169
	count_t i;
3222 svoboda 170
	program_t programs[CONFIG_INIT_TASKS];
3060 decky 171
 
1037 decky 172
	for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
1999 decky 173
		if (init.tasks[i].addr % FRAME_SIZE) {
3707 decky 174
			printf("init[%" PRIc "].addr is not frame aligned\n", i);
1999 decky 175
			continue;
176
		}
3987 svoboda 177
 
178
		char *name = init.tasks[i].name;
179
		if (name[0] == '\0') name = "init-bin";
3707 decky 180
 
3222 svoboda 181
		int rc = program_create_from_image((void *) init.tasks[i].addr,
3987 svoboda 182
		    name, &programs[i]);
3707 decky 183
 
184
		if ((rc == 0) && (programs[i].task != NULL)) {
1174 jermar 185
			/*
186
			 * Set capabilities to init userspace tasks.
187
			 */
3222 svoboda 188
			cap_set(programs[i].task, CAP_CAP | CAP_MEM_MANAGER |
2087 jermar 189
			    CAP_IO_MANAGER | CAP_PREEMPT_CONTROL | CAP_IRQ_REG);
1174 jermar 190
 
3060 decky 191
			if (!ipc_phone_0)
3222 svoboda 192
				ipc_phone_0 = &programs[i].task->answerbox;
193
		} else if (rc == 0) {
194
			/* It was the program loader and was registered */
1999 decky 195
		} else {
3222 svoboda 196
			/* RAM disk image */
3707 decky 197
			int rd = init_rd((rd_header_t *) init.tasks[i].addr, init.tasks[i].size);
1999 decky 198
 
2002 decky 199
			if (rd != RE_OK)
3707 decky 200
				printf("Init binary %" PRIc " not used (error %d)\n", i, rd);
1999 decky 201
		}
717 decky 202
	}
3060 decky 203
 
204
	/*
3995 decky 205
	 * Run user tasks with small delays
206
	 * to avoid intermixed klog output.
207
	 *
208
	 * TODO: This certainly does not guarantee
209
	 *       anything, it just works in most of the
210
	 *       cases. Some better way how to achieve
211
	 *       nice klog output should be found.
3060 decky 212
	 */
213
	for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
3222 svoboda 214
		if (programs[i].task != NULL) {
215
			program_ready(&programs[i]);
3995 decky 216
			thread_usleep(10000);
3060 decky 217
		}
218
	}
1 jermar 219
 
3707 decky 220
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
517 jermar 221
	if (!stdin) {
3840 decky 222
		thread_sleep(10);
3860 decky 223
		printf("kinit: No stdin\nKernel alive: .");
3707 decky 224
 
3840 decky 225
		unsigned int i = 0;
226
		while (true) {
227
			printf("\b%c", alive[i % ALIVE_CHARS]);
517 jermar 228
			thread_sleep(1);
3707 decky 229
			i++;
517 jermar 230
		}
1 jermar 231
	}
3707 decky 232
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
1 jermar 233
}
1702 cejka 234
 
1729 decky 235
/** @}
1702 cejka 236
 */