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1 | jermar | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar |
1 | jermar | 3 | * All rights reserved. |
4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
1776 | jermar | 29 | /** @addtogroup mips32mm |
1702 | cejka | 30 | * @{ |
31 | */ |
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32 | /** @file |
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33 | */ |
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34 | |||
3228 | decky | 35 | #include <macros.h> |
1 | jermar | 36 | #include <arch/mm/frame.h> |
3228 | decky | 37 | #include <arch/mm/tlb.h> |
1 | jermar | 38 | #include <mm/frame.h> |
3228 | decky | 39 | #include <mm/asid.h> |
368 | jermar | 40 | #include <config.h> |
3228 | decky | 41 | #include <arch/drivers/msim.h> |
42 | #include <arch/drivers/serial.h> |
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43 | #include <print.h> |
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44 | #include <debug.h> |
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1 | jermar | 45 | |
3228 | decky | 46 | #define TLB_PAGE_MASK_1M (0xff << 13) |
47 | |||
48 | #define ZERO_FRAMES 4096 |
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49 | #define ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH 20 /* 1M */ |
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50 | #define ZERO_PAGE_SIZE (1 << ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH) |
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51 | #define ZERO_PAGE_ASID ASID_INVALID |
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52 | #define ZERO_PAGE_TLBI 0 |
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53 | #define ZERO_PAGE_ADDR 0 |
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54 | #define ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET (ZERO_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(uint32_t) - 1) |
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55 | #define ZERO_PAGE_VALUE (*((volatile uint32_t *) ZERO_PAGE_ADDR + ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET)) |
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56 | |||
57 | #define MAX_REGIONS 32 |
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58 | |||
59 | typedef struct { |
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60 | pfn_t start; |
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61 | pfn_t count; |
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62 | } phys_region_t; |
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63 | |||
64 | static count_t phys_regions_count = 0; |
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65 | static phys_region_t phys_regions[MAX_REGIONS]; |
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66 | |||
67 | |||
68 | /** Check whether frame is available |
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69 | * |
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70 | * Returns true if given frame is generally available for use. |
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71 | * Returns false if given frame is used for physical memory |
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72 | * mapped devices and cannot be used. |
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73 | * |
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74 | */ |
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75 | static bool frame_available(pfn_t frame) |
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76 | { |
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77 | /* MSIM device (dprinter) */ |
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78 | if (frame == (KA2PA(MSIM_VIDEORAM) >> ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH)) |
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79 | return false; |
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80 | |||
81 | /* MSIM device (dkeyboard) */ |
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82 | if (frame == (KA2PA(MSIM_KBD_ADDRESS) >> ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH)) |
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83 | return false; |
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84 | |||
85 | /* Simics device (serial line) */ |
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86 | if (frame == (KA2PA(SERIAL_ADDRESS) >> ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH)) |
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87 | return false; |
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88 | |||
89 | return true; |
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90 | } |
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91 | |||
92 | |||
93 | /** Check whether frame is safe to write |
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94 | * |
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95 | * Returns true if given frame is safe for read/write test. |
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96 | * Returns false if given frame should not be touched. |
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97 | * |
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98 | */ |
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99 | static bool frame_safe(pfn_t frame) __attribute__((unused)); |
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100 | static bool frame_safe(pfn_t frame) |
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101 | { |
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102 | /* Kernel structures */ |
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103 | if ((frame << ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH) < KA2PA(config.base)) |
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104 | return false; |
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105 | |||
106 | /* Kernel */ |
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107 | if (overlaps(frame << ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH, ZERO_PAGE_SIZE, |
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108 | KA2PA(config.base), config.kernel_size)) |
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109 | return false; |
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110 | |||
111 | /* Kernel stack */ |
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112 | if (overlaps(frame << ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH, ZERO_PAGE_SIZE, |
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113 | KA2PA(config.stack_base), config.stack_size)) |
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114 | return false; |
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115 | |||
116 | /* Init tasks */ |
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117 | bool safe = true; |
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118 | count_t i; |
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119 | for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) |
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120 | if (overlaps(frame << ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH, ZERO_PAGE_SIZE, |
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121 | KA2PA(init.tasks[i].addr), init.tasks[i].size)) { |
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122 | safe = false; |
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123 | break; |
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124 | } |
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125 | |||
126 | return safe; |
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127 | } |
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128 | |||
129 | static void frame_add_region(pfn_t start_frame, pfn_t end_frame) |
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130 | { |
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131 | if (end_frame > start_frame) { |
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132 | /* Convert 1M frames to 16K frames */ |
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133 | pfn_t first = ADDR2PFN(start_frame << ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH); |
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134 | pfn_t count = ADDR2PFN((end_frame - start_frame - 1) << ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH); |
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135 | |||
136 | /* Interrupt vector frame is blacklisted */ |
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137 | pfn_t conf_frame; |
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138 | if (start_frame == 0) |
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139 | conf_frame = 1; |
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140 | else |
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141 | conf_frame = first; |
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142 | |||
143 | zone_create(first, count, conf_frame, 0); |
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144 | |||
145 | if (phys_regions_count < MAX_REGIONS) { |
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146 | phys_regions[phys_regions_count].start = first; |
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147 | phys_regions[phys_regions_count].count = count; |
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148 | phys_regions_count++; |
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149 | } |
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150 | } |
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151 | } |
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152 | |||
153 | |||
573 | palkovsky | 154 | /** Create memory zones |
155 | * |
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3228 | decky | 156 | * Walk through available 1 MB chunks of physical |
157 | * memory and create zones. |
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158 | * |
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573 | palkovsky | 159 | */ |
1 | jermar | 160 | void frame_arch_init(void) |
161 | { |
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3228 | decky | 162 | cp0_index_write(ZERO_PAGE_TLBI); |
163 | tlbr(); |
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164 | |||
165 | uint32_t orig_pagemask = cp0_pagemask_read(); |
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166 | uint32_t orig_lo0 = cp0_entry_lo0_read(); |
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167 | uint32_t orig_lo1 = cp0_entry_lo1_read(); |
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168 | uint32_t orig_hi = cp0_entry_hi_read(); |
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169 | |||
170 | pfn_t start_frame = 0; |
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171 | pfn_t frame; |
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172 | bool avail = true; |
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173 | |||
174 | /* Walk through all 1 MB frames */ |
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175 | for (frame = 0; frame < ZERO_FRAMES; frame++) { |
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176 | if (!frame_available(frame)) |
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177 | avail = false; |
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178 | else { |
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179 | if (frame_safe(frame)) { |
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180 | entry_lo_t lo0; |
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181 | entry_lo_t lo1; |
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182 | entry_hi_t hi; |
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183 | tlb_prepare_entry_lo(&lo0, false, true, true, false, frame << (ZERO_PAGE_WIDTH - 12)); |
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184 | tlb_prepare_entry_lo(&lo1, false, false, false, false, 0); |
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185 | tlb_prepare_entry_hi(&hi, ZERO_PAGE_ASID, ZERO_PAGE_ADDR); |
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186 | |||
187 | cp0_index_write(ZERO_PAGE_TLBI); |
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188 | cp0_pagemask_write(TLB_PAGE_MASK_1M); |
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189 | cp0_entry_lo0_write(lo0.value); |
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190 | cp0_entry_lo1_write(lo1.value); |
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191 | cp0_entry_hi_write(hi.value); |
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192 | tlbwi(); |
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193 | |||
194 | ZERO_PAGE_VALUE = 0; |
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195 | if (ZERO_PAGE_VALUE != 0) |
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196 | avail = false; |
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197 | else { |
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198 | ZERO_PAGE_VALUE = 0xdeadbeef; |
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199 | if (ZERO_PAGE_VALUE != 0xdeadbeef) |
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200 | avail = false; |
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201 | } |
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202 | } |
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203 | } |
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204 | |||
205 | if (!avail) { |
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206 | frame_add_region(start_frame, frame); |
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207 | start_frame = frame + 1; |
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208 | avail = true; |
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209 | } |
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814 | palkovsky | 210 | } |
3228 | decky | 211 | |
212 | frame_add_region(start_frame, frame); |
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213 | |||
214 | /* Cleanup TLB */ |
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215 | cp0_index_write(ZERO_PAGE_TLBI); |
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216 | cp0_pagemask_write(orig_pagemask); |
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217 | cp0_entry_lo0_write(orig_lo0); |
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218 | cp0_entry_lo1_write(orig_lo1); |
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219 | cp0_entry_hi_write(orig_hi); |
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220 | tlbwi(); |
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221 | |||
222 | /* Blacklist interrupt vector frame */ |
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223 | frame_mark_unavailable(0, 1); |
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1 | jermar | 224 | } |
1702 | cejka | 225 | |
3228 | decky | 226 | |
227 | void physmem_print(void) |
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228 | { |
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229 | printf("Base Size\n"); |
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230 | printf("---------- ----------\n"); |
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231 | |||
232 | count_t i; |
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233 | for (i = 0; i < phys_regions_count; i++) { |
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234 | printf("%#10x %10u\n", |
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235 | PFN2ADDR(phys_regions[i].start), PFN2ADDR(phys_regions[i].count)); |
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236 | } |
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237 | } |
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238 | |||
1776 | jermar | 239 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 240 | */ |