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| 1 | jermar | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar |
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| 393 | bondari | 3 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Sergey Bondari |
| 1 | jermar | 4 | * All rights reserved. |
| 5 | * |
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| 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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| 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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| 8 | * are met: |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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| 12 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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| 13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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| 14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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| 15 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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| 16 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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| 17 | * |
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| 18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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| 19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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| 20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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| 21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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| 22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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| 23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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| 24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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| 25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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| 26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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| 27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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| 28 | */ |
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| 29 | |||
| 11 | jermar | 30 | #ifndef __ia32_ASM_H__ |
| 31 | #define __ia32_ASM_H__ |
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| 1 | jermar | 32 | |
| 33 | #include <arch/types.h> |
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| 177 | jermar | 34 | #include <config.h> |
| 1 | jermar | 35 | |
| 36 | extern __u32 interrupt_handler_size; |
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | extern void paging_on(void); |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | extern void interrupt_handlers(void); |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | extern void enable_l_apic_in_msr(void); |
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| 43 | |||
| 195 | vana | 44 | |
| 597 | jermar | 45 | extern void asm_delay_loop(__u32 t); |
| 46 | extern void asm_fake_loop(__u32 t); |
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| 195 | vana | 47 | |
| 48 | |||
| 115 | jermar | 49 | /** Halt CPU |
| 50 | * |
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| 51 | * Halt the current CPU until interrupt event. |
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| 52 | */ |
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| 348 | jermar | 53 | static inline void cpu_halt(void) { __asm__("hlt\n"); }; |
| 54 | static inline void cpu_sleep(void) { __asm__("hlt\n"); }; |
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| 1 | jermar | 55 | |
| 1074 | palkovsky | 56 | #define GEN_READ_REG(reg) static inline __native read_ ##reg (void) \ |
| 57 | { \ |
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| 58 | __native res; \ |
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| 59 | __asm__ volatile ("movl %%" #reg ", %0" : "=r" (res) ); \ |
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| 60 | return res; \ |
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| 61 | } |
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| 27 | jermar | 62 | |
| 1074 | palkovsky | 63 | #define GEN_WRITE_REG(reg) static inline void write_ ##reg (__native regn) \ |
| 64 | { \ |
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| 65 | __asm__ volatile ("movl %0, %%" #reg : : "r" (regn)); \ |
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| 66 | } |
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| 38 | jermar | 67 | |
| 1074 | palkovsky | 68 | GEN_READ_REG(cr0); |
| 69 | GEN_READ_REG(cr2); |
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| 70 | GEN_READ_REG(cr3); |
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| 71 | GEN_WRITE_REG(cr3); |
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| 115 | jermar | 72 | |
| 1074 | palkovsky | 73 | GEN_READ_REG(dr0); |
| 74 | GEN_READ_REG(dr1); |
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| 75 | GEN_READ_REG(dr2); |
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| 76 | GEN_READ_REG(dr3); |
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| 77 | GEN_READ_REG(dr6); |
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| 78 | GEN_READ_REG(dr7); |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | GEN_WRITE_REG(dr0); |
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| 81 | GEN_WRITE_REG(dr1); |
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| 82 | GEN_WRITE_REG(dr2); |
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| 83 | GEN_WRITE_REG(dr3); |
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| 84 | GEN_WRITE_REG(dr6); |
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| 85 | GEN_WRITE_REG(dr7); |
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| 86 | |||
| 352 | bondari | 87 | /** Byte to port |
| 88 | * |
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| 89 | * Output byte to port |
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| 90 | * |
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| 91 | * @param port Port to write to |
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| 92 | * @param val Value to write |
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| 93 | */ |
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| 94 | static inline void outb(__u16 port, __u8 val) { __asm__ volatile ("outb %b0, %w1\n" : : "a" (val), "d" (port) ); } |
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| 95 | |||
| 353 | bondari | 96 | /** Word to port |
| 97 | * |
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| 98 | * Output word to port |
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| 99 | * |
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| 100 | * @param port Port to write to |
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| 101 | * @param val Value to write |
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| 102 | */ |
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| 103 | static inline void outw(__u16 port, __u16 val) { __asm__ volatile ("outw %w0, %w1\n" : : "a" (val), "d" (port) ); } |
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| 352 | bondari | 104 | |
| 353 | bondari | 105 | /** Double word to port |
| 106 | * |
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| 107 | * Output double word to port |
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| 108 | * |
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| 109 | * @param port Port to write to |
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| 110 | * @param val Value to write |
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| 111 | */ |
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| 112 | static inline void outl(__u16 port, __u32 val) { __asm__ volatile ("outl %l0, %w1\n" : : "a" (val), "d" (port) ); } |
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| 113 | |||
| 356 | bondari | 114 | /** Byte from port |
| 115 | * |
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| 116 | * Get byte from port |
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| 117 | * |
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| 118 | * @param port Port to read from |
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| 119 | * @return Value read |
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| 120 | */ |
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| 121 | static inline __u8 inb(__u16 port) { __u8 val; __asm__ volatile ("inb %w1, %b0 \n" : "=a" (val) : "d" (port) ); return val; } |
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| 122 | |||
| 123 | /** Word from port |
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| 124 | * |
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| 125 | * Get word from port |
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| 126 | * |
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| 127 | * @param port Port to read from |
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| 128 | * @return Value read |
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| 129 | */ |
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| 130 | static inline __u16 inw(__u16 port) { __u16 val; __asm__ volatile ("inw %w1, %w0 \n" : "=a" (val) : "d" (port) ); return val; } |
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| 131 | |||
| 132 | /** Double word from port |
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| 133 | * |
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| 134 | * Get double word from port |
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| 135 | * |
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| 136 | * @param port Port to read from |
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| 137 | * @return Value read |
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| 138 | */ |
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| 139 | static inline __u32 inl(__u16 port) { __u32 val; __asm__ volatile ("inl %w1, %l0 \n" : "=a" (val) : "d" (port) ); return val; } |
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| 140 | |||
| 413 | jermar | 141 | /** Enable interrupts. |
| 115 | jermar | 142 | * |
| 143 | * Enable interrupts and return previous |
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| 144 | * value of EFLAGS. |
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| 413 | jermar | 145 | * |
| 146 | * @return Old interrupt priority level. |
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| 115 | jermar | 147 | */ |
| 432 | jermar | 148 | static inline ipl_t interrupts_enable(void) |
| 149 | { |
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| 413 | jermar | 150 | ipl_t v; |
| 115 | jermar | 151 | __asm__ volatile ( |
| 358 | bondari | 152 | "pushf\n\t" |
| 153 | "popl %0\n\t" |
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| 115 | jermar | 154 | "sti\n" |
| 155 | : "=r" (v) |
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| 156 | ); |
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| 157 | return v; |
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| 158 | } |
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| 159 | |||
| 413 | jermar | 160 | /** Disable interrupts. |
| 115 | jermar | 161 | * |
| 162 | * Disable interrupts and return previous |
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| 163 | * value of EFLAGS. |
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| 413 | jermar | 164 | * |
| 165 | * @return Old interrupt priority level. |
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| 115 | jermar | 166 | */ |
| 432 | jermar | 167 | static inline ipl_t interrupts_disable(void) |
| 168 | { |
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| 413 | jermar | 169 | ipl_t v; |
| 115 | jermar | 170 | __asm__ volatile ( |
| 358 | bondari | 171 | "pushf\n\t" |
| 172 | "popl %0\n\t" |
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| 115 | jermar | 173 | "cli\n" |
| 174 | : "=r" (v) |
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| 175 | ); |
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| 176 | return v; |
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| 177 | } |
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| 178 | |||
| 413 | jermar | 179 | /** Restore interrupt priority level. |
| 115 | jermar | 180 | * |
| 181 | * Restore EFLAGS. |
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| 413 | jermar | 182 | * |
| 183 | * @param ipl Saved interrupt priority level. |
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| 115 | jermar | 184 | */ |
| 432 | jermar | 185 | static inline void interrupts_restore(ipl_t ipl) |
| 186 | { |
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| 115 | jermar | 187 | __asm__ volatile ( |
| 358 | bondari | 188 | "pushl %0\n\t" |
| 115 | jermar | 189 | "popf\n" |
| 413 | jermar | 190 | : : "r" (ipl) |
| 115 | jermar | 191 | ); |
| 192 | } |
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| 193 | |||
| 413 | jermar | 194 | /** Return interrupt priority level. |
| 115 | jermar | 195 | * |
| 413 | jermar | 196 | * @return EFLAFS. |
| 115 | jermar | 197 | */ |
| 432 | jermar | 198 | static inline ipl_t interrupts_read(void) |
| 199 | { |
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| 413 | jermar | 200 | ipl_t v; |
| 115 | jermar | 201 | __asm__ volatile ( |
| 358 | bondari | 202 | "pushf\n\t" |
| 115 | jermar | 203 | "popl %0\n" |
| 204 | : "=r" (v) |
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| 205 | ); |
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| 206 | return v; |
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| 207 | } |
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| 208 | |||
| 173 | jermar | 209 | /** Return base address of current stack |
| 210 | * |
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| 211 | * Return the base address of the current stack. |
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| 212 | * The stack is assumed to be STACK_SIZE bytes long. |
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| 180 | jermar | 213 | * The stack must start on page boundary. |
| 173 | jermar | 214 | */ |
| 215 | static inline __address get_stack_base(void) |
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| 216 | { |
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| 217 | __address v; |
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| 218 | |||
| 219 | __asm__ volatile ("andl %%esp, %0\n" : "=r" (v) : "0" (~(STACK_SIZE-1))); |
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | return v; |
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| 222 | } |
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| 223 | |||
| 348 | jermar | 224 | static inline __u64 rdtsc(void) |
| 225 | { |
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| 226 | __u64 v; |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | __asm__ volatile("rdtsc\n" : "=A" (v)); |
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| 229 | |||
| 230 | return v; |
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| 231 | } |
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| 232 | |||
| 581 | palkovsky | 233 | /** Return current IP address */ |
| 234 | static inline __address * get_ip() |
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| 235 | { |
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| 236 | __address *ip; |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | __asm__ volatile ( |
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| 239 | "mov %%eip, %0" |
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| 240 | : "=r" (ip) |
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| 241 | ); |
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| 242 | return ip; |
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| 243 | } |
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| 244 | |||
| 597 | jermar | 245 | /** Invalidate TLB Entry. |
| 246 | * |
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| 247 | * @param addr Address on a page whose TLB entry is to be invalidated. |
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| 248 | */ |
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| 249 | static inline void invlpg(__address addr) |
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| 250 | { |
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| 984 | palkovsky | 251 | __asm__ volatile ("invlpg %0\n" :: "m" (*(__native *)addr)); |
| 597 | jermar | 252 | } |
| 253 | |||
| 1 | jermar | 254 | #endif |