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974 cejka 1
/*
2071 jermar 2
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka
4348 svoboda 4
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin Decky
974 cejka 5
 * All rights reserved.
6
 *
7
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9
 * are met:
10
 *
11
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18
 *
19
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
 */
30
 
4348 svoboda 31
/** @addtogroup generic
1653 cejka 32
 * @{
33
 */
1272 cejka 34
/**
1653 cejka 35
 * @file
4348 svoboda 36
 * @brief Printing functions.
1272 cejka 37
 */
38
 
1234 cejka 39
#include <unistd.h>
974 cejka 40
#include <stdio.h>
1234 cejka 41
#include <io/printf_core.h>
1173 cejka 42
#include <ctype.h>
43
#include <string.h>
974 cejka 44
 
4348 svoboda 45
/** show prefixes 0x or 0 */
46
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX       0x00000001
47
/** signed / unsigned number */
48
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED       0x00000002
49
/** print leading zeroes */
50
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED   0x00000004
51
/** align to left */
52
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED  0x00000010
53
/** always show + sign */
54
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS     0x00000020
55
/** print space instead of plus */
56
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN    0x00000040
57
/** show big characters */
58
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS     0x00000080
59
/** number has - sign */
60
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE     0x00000100
995 cejka 61
 
4348 svoboda 62
/**
63
 * Buffer big enough for 64-bit number printed in base 2, sign, prefix and 0
64
 * to terminate string... (last one is only for better testing end of buffer by
65
 * zero-filling subroutine)
66
 */
67
#define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE  (64 + 5)
68
 
1272 cejka 69
/** Enumeration of possible arguments types.
70
 */
1073 cejka 71
typedef enum {
72
	PrintfQualifierByte = 0,
73
	PrintfQualifierShort,
74
	PrintfQualifierInt,
75
	PrintfQualifierLong,
76
	PrintfQualifierLongLong,
77
	PrintfQualifierPointer
78
} qualifier_t;
974 cejka 79
 
4348 svoboda 80
static char nullstr[] = "(NULL)";
81
static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef";
82
static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
83
static char invalch = U_SPECIAL;
995 cejka 84
 
4348 svoboda 85
/** Print one or more characters without adding newline.
86
 *
87
 * @param buf  Buffer holding characters with size of
88
 *             at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed!
89
 * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes.
90
 * @param ps   Output method and its data.
91
 *
92
 * @return Number of characters printed.
93
 *
1234 cejka 94
 */
4348 svoboda 95
static int printf_putnchars(const char *buf, size_t size,
96
    printf_spec_t *ps)
1234 cejka 97
{
4348 svoboda 98
	return ps->str_write((void *) buf, size, ps->data);
1234 cejka 99
}
1173 cejka 100
 
4348 svoboda 101
/** Print one or more wide characters without adding newline.
102
 *
103
 * @param buf  Buffer holding wide characters with size of
104
 *             at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed!
105
 * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes.
106
 * @param ps   Output method and its data.
107
 *
108
 * @return Number of wide characters printed.
109
 *
1234 cejka 110
 */
4348 svoboda 111
static int printf_wputnchars(const wchar_t *buf, size_t size,
112
    printf_spec_t *ps)
1234 cejka 113
{
4348 svoboda 114
	return ps->wstr_write((void *) buf, size, ps->data);
115
}
116
 
117
/** Print string without adding a newline.
118
 *
119
 * @param str String to print.
120
 * @param ps  Write function specification and support data.
121
 *
122
 * @return Number of characters printed.
123
 *
124
 */
125
static int printf_putstr(const char *str, printf_spec_t *ps)
126
{
127
	if (str == NULL)
128
		return printf_putnchars(nullstr, str_size(nullstr), ps);
1234 cejka 129
 
4348 svoboda 130
	return ps->str_write((void *) str, str_size(str), ps->data);
131
}
1234 cejka 132
 
4348 svoboda 133
/** Print one ASCII character.
134
 *
135
 * @param c  ASCII character to be printed.
136
 * @param ps Output method.
137
 *
138
 * @return Number of characters printed.
139
 *
140
 */
141
static int printf_putchar(const char ch, printf_spec_t *ps)
142
{
143
	if (!ascii_check(ch))
144
		return ps->str_write((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data);
145
 
146
	return ps->str_write(&ch, 1, ps->data);
1234 cejka 147
}
148
 
4348 svoboda 149
/** Print one wide character.
150
 *
151
 * @param c  Wide character to be printed.
152
 * @param ps Output method.
153
 *
154
 * @return Number of characters printed.
155
 *
1234 cejka 156
 */
4348 svoboda 157
static int printf_putwchar(const wchar_t ch, printf_spec_t *ps)
1234 cejka 158
{
4348 svoboda 159
	if (!chr_check(ch))
160
		return ps->str_write((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data);
1234 cejka 161
 
4348 svoboda 162
	return ps->wstr_write(&ch, sizeof(wchar_t), ps->data);
1234 cejka 163
}
164
 
4348 svoboda 165
/** Print one formatted ASCII character.
166
 *
167
 * @param ch    Character to print.
168
 * @param width Width modifier.
169
 * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed.
170
 *
171
 * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure.
172
 *
1173 cejka 173
 */
4348 svoboda 174
static int print_char(const char ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps)
1173 cejka 175
{
4691 svoboda 176
	size_t counter = 0;
1173 cejka 177
	if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
2570 jermar 178
		while (--width > 0) {
4348 svoboda 179
			/*
180
			 * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence
181
			 * the predecrement.
182
			 */
183
			if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
184
				counter++;
1173 cejka 185
		}
186
	}
4348 svoboda 187
 
188
	if (printf_putchar(ch, ps) > 0)
1617 cejka 189
		counter++;
4348 svoboda 190
 
2570 jermar 191
	while (--width > 0) {
4348 svoboda 192
		/*
193
		 * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence
194
		 * the predecrement.
195
		 */
1617 cejka 196
		if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
4348 svoboda 197
			counter++;
1173 cejka 198
	}
199
 
4348 svoboda 200
	return (int) (counter + 1);
1173 cejka 201
}
202
 
4348 svoboda 203
/** Print one formatted wide character.
204
 *
205
 * @param ch    Character to print.
206
 * @param width Width modifier.
207
 * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed.
208
 *
209
 * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure.
210
 *
1173 cejka 211
 */
4348 svoboda 212
static int print_wchar(const wchar_t ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps)
1173 cejka 213
{
4691 svoboda 214
	size_t counter = 0;
4348 svoboda 215
	if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
216
		while (--width > 0) {
217
			/*
218
			 * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence
219
			 * the predecrement.
220
			 */
221
			if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
222
				counter++;
223
		}
1173 cejka 224
	}
225
 
4348 svoboda 226
	if (printf_putwchar(ch, ps) > 0)
227
		counter++;
228
 
229
	while (--width > 0) {
230
		/*
231
		 * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence
232
		 * the predecrement.
233
		 */
234
		if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
235
			counter++;
236
	}
237
 
238
	return (int) (counter + 1);
239
}
1173 cejka 240
 
4348 svoboda 241
/** Print string.
242
 *
243
 * @param str       String to be printed.
244
 * @param width     Width modifier.
245
 * @param precision Precision modifier.
246
 * @param flags     Flags that modify the way the string is printed.
247
 *
248
 * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure.
249
 */
250
static int print_str(char *str, int width, unsigned int precision,
251
    uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps)
252
{
253
	if (str == NULL)
254
		return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps);
1173 cejka 255
 
4348 svoboda 256
	/* Print leading spaces. */
4691 svoboda 257
	size_t strw = str_length(str);
4348 svoboda 258
	if (precision == 0)
259
		precision = strw;
1173 cejka 260
 
4348 svoboda 261
	/* Left padding */
4691 svoboda 262
	size_t counter = 0;
1173 cejka 263
	width -= precision;
264
	if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
4348 svoboda 265
		while (width-- > 0) {
266
			if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)
1617 cejka 267
				counter++;
1173 cejka 268
		}
269
	}
270
 
4348 svoboda 271
	/* Part of @a str fitting into the alloted space. */
272
	int retval;
273
	size_t size = str_lsize(str, precision);
274
	if ((retval = printf_putnchars(str, size, ps)) < 0)
1617 cejka 275
		return -counter;
4348 svoboda 276
 
277
	counter += retval;
278
 
279
	/* Right padding */
280
	while (width-- > 0) {
281
		if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)
282
			counter++;
1173 cejka 283
	}
284
 
4348 svoboda 285
	return ((int) counter);
1173 cejka 286
 
4348 svoboda 287
}
288
 
289
/** Print wide string.
290
 *
291
 * @param str       Wide string to be printed.
292
 * @param width     Width modifier.
293
 * @param precision Precision modifier.
294
 * @param flags     Flags that modify the way the string is printed.
295
 *
296
 * @return Number of wide characters printed, negative value on failure.
297
 */
298
static int print_wstr(wchar_t *str, int width, unsigned int precision,
299
    uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps)
300
{
301
	if (str == NULL)
302
		return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps);
303
 
304
	/* Print leading spaces. */
305
	size_t strw = wstr_length(str);
306
	if (precision == 0)
307
		precision = strw;
308
 
309
	/* Left padding */
4691 svoboda 310
	size_t counter = 0;
4348 svoboda 311
	width -= precision;
312
	if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
313
		while (width-- > 0) {
314
			if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)
315
				counter++;
316
		}
317
	}
318
 
319
	/* Part of @a wstr fitting into the alloted space. */
320
	int retval;
321
	size_t size = wstr_lsize(str, precision);
322
	if ((retval = printf_wputnchars(str, size, ps)) < 0)
323
		return -counter;
324
 
325
	counter += retval;
326
 
327
	/* Right padding */
1173 cejka 328
	while (width-- > 0) {
4348 svoboda 329
		if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)
330
			counter++;
1173 cejka 331
	}
4348 svoboda 332
 
333
	return ((int) counter);
1173 cejka 334
}
335
 
4348 svoboda 336
/** Print a number in a given base.
974 cejka 337
 *
4348 svoboda 338
 * Print significant digits of a number in given base.
974 cejka 339
 *
4348 svoboda 340
 * @param num       Number to print.
341
 * @param width     Width modifier.
342
 * @param precision Precision modifier.
343
 * @param base      Base to print the number in (must be between 2 and 16).
344
 * @param flags     Flags that modify the way the number is printed.
974 cejka 345
 *
4348 svoboda 346
 * @return Number of characters printed.
347
 *
974 cejka 348
 */
2570 jermar 349
static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base,
4348 svoboda 350
    uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps)
974 cejka 351
{
4348 svoboda 352
	char *digits;
353
	if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS)
354
		digits = digits_big;
355
	else
356
		digits = digits_small;
974 cejka 357
 
4348 svoboda 358
	char data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE];
359
	char *ptr = &data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
995 cejka 360
 
4348 svoboda 361
	/* Size of number with all prefixes and signs */
362
	int size = 0;
363
 
364
	/* Put zero at end of string */
365
	*ptr-- = 0;
366
 
1073 cejka 367
	if (num == 0) {
368
		*ptr-- = '0';
1173 cejka 369
		size++;
1073 cejka 370
	} else {
371
		do {
372
			*ptr-- = digits[num % base];
1173 cejka 373
			size++;
1073 cejka 374
		} while (num /= base);
375
	}
1234 cejka 376
 
4348 svoboda 377
	/* Size of plain number */
378
	int number_size = size;
379
 
2570 jermar 380
	/*
4348 svoboda 381
	 * Collect the sum of all prefixes/signs/etc. to calculate padding and
382
	 * leading zeroes.
2570 jermar 383
	 */
1173 cejka 384
	if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
1073 cejka 385
		switch(base) {
4348 svoboda 386
		case 2:
387
			/* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
2070 jermar 388
			size += 2;
389
			break;
390
		case 8:
391
			size++;
392
			break;
393
		case 16:
394
			size += 2;
395
			break;
1073 cejka 396
		}
397
	}
4348 svoboda 398
 
399
	char sgn = 0;
1073 cejka 400
	if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
401
		if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
1173 cejka 402
			sgn = '-';
403
			size++;
1073 cejka 404
		} else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) {
2570 jermar 405
			sgn = '+';
406
			size++;
407
		} else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) {
408
			sgn = ' ';
409
			size++;
410
		}
1073 cejka 411
	}
4348 svoboda 412
 
413
	if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)
1073 cejka 414
		flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED;
4348 svoboda 415
 
2570 jermar 416
	/*
4348 svoboda 417
	 * If the number is left-aligned or precision is specified then
418
	 * padding with zeros is ignored.
2570 jermar 419
	 */
1073 cejka 420
	if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) {
4348 svoboda 421
		if ((precision == 0) && (width > size))
1234 cejka 422
			precision = width - size + number_size;
1073 cejka 423
	}
4348 svoboda 424
 
425
	/* Print leading spaces */
426
	if (number_size > precision) {
427
		/* Print the whole number, not only a part */
1234 cejka 428
		precision = number_size;
4348 svoboda 429
	}
430
 
1234 cejka 431
	width -= precision + size - number_size;
4691 svoboda 432
	size_t counter = 0;
1073 cejka 433
 
1173 cejka 434
	if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
4348 svoboda 435
		while (width-- > 0) {
436
			if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)
1617 cejka 437
				counter++;
1173 cejka 438
		}
439
	}
440
 
4348 svoboda 441
	/* Print sign */
1173 cejka 442
	if (sgn) {
1617 cejka 443
		if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1)
444
			counter++;
1173 cejka 445
	}
446
 
4348 svoboda 447
	/* Print prefix */
1173 cejka 448
	if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
449
		switch(base) {
4348 svoboda 450
		case 2:
451
			/* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
2070 jermar 452
			if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
453
				counter++;
454
			if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
455
				if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1)
1617 cejka 456
					counter++;
2070 jermar 457
			} else {
458
				if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1)
1617 cejka 459
					counter++;
2070 jermar 460
			}
461
			break;
462
		case 8:
463
			if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1)
464
				counter++;
465
			break;
466
		case 16:
467
			if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
468
				counter++;
469
			if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
470
				if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1)
1617 cejka 471
					counter++;
2070 jermar 472
			} else {
473
				if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1)
474
					counter++;
475
			}
476
			break;
1173 cejka 477
		}
478
	}
4348 svoboda 479
 
480
	/* Print leading zeroes */
1234 cejka 481
	precision -= number_size;
4348 svoboda 482
	while (precision-- > 0) {
1617 cejka 483
		if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
484
			counter++;
1173 cejka 485
	}
486
 
4348 svoboda 487
	/* Print the number itself */
488
	int retval;
489
	if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0)
1617 cejka 490
		counter += retval;
1173 cejka 491
 
4348 svoboda 492
	/* Print tailing spaces */
1173 cejka 493
 
4348 svoboda 494
	while (width-- > 0) {
495
		if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)
1617 cejka 496
			counter++;
1173 cejka 497
	}
4348 svoboda 498
 
499
	return ((int) counter);
974 cejka 500
}
501
 
1272 cejka 502
/** Print formatted string.
974 cejka 503
 *
2570 jermar 504
 * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter and variadic arguments.
505
 * Each formatting directive must have the following form:
974 cejka 506
 *
4348 svoboda 507
 *  \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION
508
 *
1272 cejka 509
 * FLAGS:@n
4348 svoboda 510
 *  - "#" Force to print prefix. For \%o conversion, the prefix is 0, for
511
 *        \%x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X and for conversion \%b the
512
 *        prefix is 0b.
1272 cejka 513
 *
4348 svoboda 514
 *  - "-" Align to left.
1272 cejka 515
 *
4348 svoboda 516
 *  - "+" Print positive sign just as negative.
1272 cejka 517
 *
4348 svoboda 518
 *  - " " If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set,
519
 *        print space in place of sign.
1272 cejka 520
 *
4348 svoboda 521
 *  - "0" Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between
522
 *        sign and the rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-"
523
 *        flag is specified.
524
 *
1272 cejka 525
 * WIDTH:@n
4348 svoboda 526
 *  - Specify the minimal width of a printed argument. If it is bigger,
527
 *    width is ignored. If width is specified with a "*" character instead of
528
 *    number, width is taken from parameter list. And integer parameter is
529
 *    expected before parameter for processed conversion specification. If
530
 *    this value is negative its absolute value is taken and the "-" flag is
531
 *    set.
974 cejka 532
 *
1272 cejka 533
 * PRECISION:@n
4348 svoboda 534
 *  - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers.
535
 *    Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not
536
 *    affected. Strings with more than precision characters are cut off. Just
537
 *    as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number. An integer
538
 *    value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision are
539
 *    specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the
540
 *    second one for precision.
541
 *
1272 cejka 542
 * TYPE:@n
4348 svoboda 543
 *  - "hh" Signed or unsigned char.@n
544
 *  - "h"  Signed or unsigned short.@n
545
 *  - ""   Signed or unsigned int (default value).@n
546
 *  - "l"  Signed or unsigned long int.@n
547
 *         If conversion is "c", the character is wchar_t (wide character).@n
548
 *         If conversion is "s", the string is wchar_t * (wide string).@n
549
 *  - "ll" Signed or unsigned long long int.@n
550
 *
1272 cejka 551
 * CONVERSION:@n
4348 svoboda 552
 *  - % Print percentile character itself.
974 cejka 553
 *
4348 svoboda 554
 *  - c Print single character. The character is expected to be plain
555
 *      ASCII (e.g. only values 0 .. 127 are valid).@n
556
 *      If type is "l", then the character is expected to be wide character
557
 *      (e.g. values 0 .. 0x10ffff are valid).
974 cejka 558
 *
4348 svoboda 559
 *  - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as
560
 *      value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.@n
561
 *      If type is "l", then the string is expected to be wide string.
974 cejka 562
 *
4348 svoboda 563
 *  - P, p Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is
564
 *         printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix (as with \%#X / \%#x
565
 *         for 32-bit or \%#X / \%#x for 64-bit long pointers).
974 cejka 566
 *
4348 svoboda 567
 *  - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by
568
 *      default. (Nonstandard extension.)
974 cejka 569
 *
4348 svoboda 570
 *  - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by
571
 *      default.
974 cejka 572
 *
4348 svoboda 573
 *  - d, i Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d
574
 *         and i conversion.
575
 *
576
 *  - u Print unsigned decimal number.
577
 *
578
 *  - X, x Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is
579
 *         not printed by default.
580
 *
581
 * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives are printed
2570 jermar 582
 * verbatim.
974 cejka 583
 *
4348 svoboda 584
 * @param fmt Format NULL-terminated string.
585
 *
586
 * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure.
587
 *
974 cejka 588
 */
4348 svoboda 589
int printf_core(const char *fmt, printf_spec_t *ps, va_list ap)
974 cejka 590
{
4348 svoboda 591
	size_t i;        /* Index of the currently processed character from fmt */
592
	size_t nxt = 0;  /* Index of the next character from fmt */
593
	size_t j = 0;    /* Index to the first not printed nonformating character */
974 cejka 594
 
4691 svoboda 595
	size_t counter = 0;   /* Number of characters printed */
4348 svoboda 596
	int retval;           /* Return values from nested functions */
1173 cejka 597
 
4348 svoboda 598
	while (true) {
599
		i = nxt;
600
		wchar_t uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
601
 
602
		if (uc == 0)
603
			break;
604
 
605
		/* Control character */
606
		if (uc == '%') {
607
			/* Print common characters if any processed */
974 cejka 608
			if (i > j) {
4348 svoboda 609
				if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) {
610
					/* Error */
611
					counter = -counter;
612
					goto out;
974 cejka 613
				}
614
				counter += retval;
615
			}
4348 svoboda 616
 
1073 cejka 617
			j = i;
618
 
4348 svoboda 619
			/* Parse modifiers */
620
			uint32_t flags = 0;
621
			bool end = false;
622
 
1073 cejka 623
			do {
4348 svoboda 624
				i = nxt;
625
				uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
626
				switch (uc) {
2570 jermar 627
				case '#':
628
					flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX;
629
					break;
630
				case '-':
631
					flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED;
632
					break;
633
				case '+':
634
					flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS;
635
					break;
636
				case ' ':
637
					flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN;
638
					break;
639
				case '0':
640
					flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED;
641
					break;
642
				default:
4348 svoboda 643
					end = true;
644
				};
645
			} while (!end);
1173 cejka 646
 
4348 svoboda 647
			/* Width & '*' operator */
648
			int width = 0;
649
			if (isdigit(uc)) {
650
				while (true) {
1173 cejka 651
					width *= 10;
4348 svoboda 652
					width += uc - '0';
653
 
654
					i = nxt;
655
					uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
656
					if (uc == 0)
657
						break;
658
					if (!isdigit(uc))
659
						break;
1173 cejka 660
				}
4348 svoboda 661
			} else if (uc == '*') {
662
				/* Get width value from argument list */
663
				i = nxt;
664
				uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
665
				width = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1173 cejka 666
				if (width < 0) {
4348 svoboda 667
					/* Negative width sets '-' flag */
1173 cejka 668
					width *= -1;
669
					flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED;
670
				}
671
			}
672
 
4348 svoboda 673
			/* Precision and '*' operator */
674
			int precision = 0;
675
			if (uc == '.') {
676
				i = nxt;
677
				uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
678
				if (isdigit(uc)) {
679
					while (true) {
1173 cejka 680
						precision *= 10;
4348 svoboda 681
						precision += uc - '0';
682
 
683
						i = nxt;
684
						uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
685
						if (uc == 0)
686
							break;
687
						if (!isdigit(uc))
688
							break;
1173 cejka 689
					}
4348 svoboda 690
				} else if (uc == '*') {
691
					/* Get precision value from the argument list */
692
					i = nxt;
693
					uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
694
					precision = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1173 cejka 695
					if (precision < 0) {
4348 svoboda 696
						/* Ignore negative precision */
1173 cejka 697
						precision = 0;
698
					}
699
				}
700
			}
4348 svoboda 701
 
702
			qualifier_t qualifier;
703
 
704
			switch (uc) {
705
			/** @todo Unimplemented qualifiers:
706
			 *        t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99
2070 jermar 707
			 */
4348 svoboda 708
			case 'h':
709
				/* Char or short */
2070 jermar 710
				qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort;
4348 svoboda 711
				i = nxt;
712
				uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
713
				if (uc == 'h') {
714
					i = nxt;
715
					uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
2070 jermar 716
					qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte;
717
				}
718
				break;
4348 svoboda 719
			case 'l':
720
				/* Long or long long */
2070 jermar 721
				qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong;
4348 svoboda 722
				i = nxt;
723
				uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
724
				if (uc == 'l') {
725
					i = nxt;
726
					uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT);
2070 jermar 727
					qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong;
728
				}
729
				break;
730
			default:
4348 svoboda 731
				/* Default type */
2570 jermar 732
				qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt;
4348 svoboda 733
			}
1073 cejka 734
 
4348 svoboda 735
			unsigned int base = 10;
736
 
737
			switch (uc) {
2570 jermar 738
			/*
739
			 * String and character conversions.
740
			 */
2070 jermar 741
			case 's':
4348 svoboda 742
				if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong)
743
					retval = print_wstr(va_arg(ap, wchar_t *), width, precision, flags, ps);
744
				else
745
					retval = print_str(va_arg(ap, char *), width, precision, flags, ps);
746
 
747
				if (retval < 0) {
748
					counter = -counter;
749
					goto out;
2070 jermar 750
				}
4348 svoboda 751
 
2070 jermar 752
				counter += retval;
4348 svoboda 753
				j = nxt;
2070 jermar 754
				goto next_char;
755
			case 'c':
4348 svoboda 756
				if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong)
757
					retval = print_wchar(va_arg(ap, wchar_t), width, flags, ps);
758
				else
759
					retval = print_char(va_arg(ap, unsigned int), width, flags, ps);
760
 
2570 jermar 761
				if (retval < 0) {
4348 svoboda 762
					counter = -counter;
763
					goto out;
764
				};
765
 
2070 jermar 766
				counter += retval;
4348 svoboda 767
				j = nxt;
2070 jermar 768
				goto next_char;
4348 svoboda 769
 
770
			/*
2070 jermar 771
			 * Integer values
2570 jermar 772
			 */
4348 svoboda 773
			case 'P':
774
				/* Pointer */
775
				flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
2070 jermar 776
			case 'p':
777
				flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX;
778
				base = 16;
779
				qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer;
4348 svoboda 780
				break;
781
			case 'b':
2070 jermar 782
				base = 2;
783
				break;
784
			case 'o':
785
				base = 8;
786
				break;
787
			case 'd':
788
			case 'i':
4348 svoboda 789
				flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED;
2070 jermar 790
			case 'u':
791
				break;
792
			case 'X':
793
				flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
794
			case 'x':
795
				base = 16;
796
				break;
4348 svoboda 797
 
798
			/* Percentile itself */
799
			case '%':
2070 jermar 800
				j = i;
801
				goto next_char;
4348 svoboda 802
 
2070 jermar 803
			/*
2570 jermar 804
			 * Bad formatting.
805
			 */
2070 jermar 806
			default:
2570 jermar 807
				/*
4348 svoboda 808
				 * Unknown format. Now, j is the index of '%'
809
				 * so we will print whole bad format sequence.
2070 jermar 810
				 */
4348 svoboda 811
				goto next_char;
1073 cejka 812
			}
4348 svoboda 813
 
2570 jermar 814
			/* Print integers */
4348 svoboda 815
			size_t size;
816
			uint64_t number;
1073 cejka 817
			switch (qualifier) {
2070 jermar 818
			case PrintfQualifierByte:
819
				size = sizeof(unsigned char);
4348 svoboda 820
				number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
2070 jermar 821
				break;
822
			case PrintfQualifierShort:
823
				size = sizeof(unsigned short);
4348 svoboda 824
				number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
2070 jermar 825
				break;
826
			case PrintfQualifierInt:
827
				size = sizeof(unsigned int);
4348 svoboda 828
				number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
2070 jermar 829
				break;
830
			case PrintfQualifierLong:
831
				size = sizeof(unsigned long);
4348 svoboda 832
				number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
2070 jermar 833
				break;
834
			case PrintfQualifierLongLong:
835
				size = sizeof(unsigned long long);
4348 svoboda 836
				number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long long);
2070 jermar 837
				break;
838
			case PrintfQualifierPointer:
839
				size = sizeof(void *);
4348 svoboda 840
				number = (uint64_t) (unsigned long) va_arg(ap, void *);
2070 jermar 841
				break;
4348 svoboda 842
			default:
843
				/* Unknown qualifier */
844
				counter = -counter;
845
				goto out;
974 cejka 846
			}
1073 cejka 847
 
848
			if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
2570 jermar 849
				if (number & (0x1 << (size * 8 - 1))) {
1073 cejka 850
					flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE;
4348 svoboda 851
 
1073 cejka 852
					if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
4348 svoboda 853
						number = -((int64_t) number);
1073 cejka 854
					} else {
855
						number = ~number;
2570 jermar 856
						number &=
857
						    ~(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll <<
858
						    (size * 8));
1073 cejka 859
						number++;
860
					}
861
				}
862
			}
4348 svoboda 863
 
2570 jermar 864
			if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision,
4348 svoboda 865
			    base, flags, ps)) < 0) {
866
				counter = -counter;
867
				goto out;
2570 jermar 868
			}
4348 svoboda 869
 
1073 cejka 870
			counter += retval;
4348 svoboda 871
			j = nxt;
872
		}
1073 cejka 873
next_char:
4348 svoboda 874
		;
974 cejka 875
	}
876
 
975 cejka 877
	if (i > j) {
4348 svoboda 878
		if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) {
879
			/* Error */
880
			counter = -counter;
881
			goto out;
975 cejka 882
		}
883
		counter += retval;
884
	}
885
 
4348 svoboda 886
out:
887
	return ((int) counter);
974 cejka 888
}
889
 
1866 jermar 890
/** @}
1653 cejka 891
 */