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Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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1271 | cejka | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka |
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4201 | trochtova | 4 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin Decky |
1271 | cejka | 5 | * All rights reserved. |
6 | * |
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7 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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8 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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9 | * are met: |
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10 | * |
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11 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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13 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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16 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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17 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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20 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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21 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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22 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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23 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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24 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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25 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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26 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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27 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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28 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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29 | */ |
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30 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 31 | /** @addtogroup generic |
1702 | cejka | 32 | * @{ |
33 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 34 | /** |
1702 | cejka | 35 | * @file |
4201 | trochtova | 36 | * @brief Printing functions. |
1271 | cejka | 37 | */ |
38 | |||
39 | #include <printf/printf_core.h> |
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40 | #include <print.h> |
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41 | #include <arch/arg.h> |
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2572 | jermar | 42 | #include <macros.h> |
4055 | trochtova | 43 | #include <string.h> |
1271 | cejka | 44 | #include <arch.h> |
45 | |||
2572 | jermar | 46 | /** show prefixes 0x or 0 */ |
4201 | trochtova | 47 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX 0x00000001 |
2572 | jermar | 48 | /** signed / unsigned number */ |
4201 | trochtova | 49 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED 0x00000002 |
2572 | jermar | 50 | /** print leading zeroes */ |
4201 | trochtova | 51 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED 0x00000004 |
2572 | jermar | 52 | /** align to left */ |
4201 | trochtova | 53 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED 0x00000010 |
2572 | jermar | 54 | /** always show + sign */ |
4201 | trochtova | 55 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS 0x00000020 |
2572 | jermar | 56 | /** print space instead of plus */ |
4201 | trochtova | 57 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN 0x00000040 |
2572 | jermar | 58 | /** show big characters */ |
4201 | trochtova | 59 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS 0x00000080 |
2572 | jermar | 60 | /** number has - sign */ |
4201 | trochtova | 61 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE 0x00000100 |
1271 | cejka | 62 | |
2572 | jermar | 63 | /** |
64 | * Buffer big enough for 64-bit number printed in base 2, sign, prefix and 0 |
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65 | * to terminate string... (last one is only for better testing end of buffer by |
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66 | * zero-filling subroutine) |
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67 | */ |
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4201 | trochtova | 68 | #define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE (64 + 5) |
1271 | cejka | 69 | |
70 | /** Enumeration of possible arguments types. |
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71 | */ |
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72 | typedef enum { |
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73 | PrintfQualifierByte = 0, |
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74 | PrintfQualifierShort, |
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75 | PrintfQualifierInt, |
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76 | PrintfQualifierLong, |
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77 | PrintfQualifierLongLong, |
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78 | PrintfQualifierPointer |
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79 | } qualifier_t; |
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80 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 81 | static char nullstr[] = "(NULL)"; |
2572 | jermar | 82 | static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef"; |
83 | static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; |
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1271 | cejka | 84 | |
4201 | trochtova | 85 | /** Print one or more UTF-8 characters without adding newline. |
2572 | jermar | 86 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 87 | * @param buf Buffer holding UTF-8 characters with size of |
88 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
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89 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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90 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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91 | * |
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92 | * @return Number of UTF-8 characters printed. |
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93 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 94 | */ |
4201 | trochtova | 95 | static int printf_putnchars_utf8(const char *buf, size_t size, |
96 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 97 | { |
4201 | trochtova | 98 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 99 | } |
100 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 101 | /** Print one or more UTF-32 characters without adding newline. |
2572 | jermar | 102 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 103 | * @param buf Buffer holding UTF-32 characters with size of |
104 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
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105 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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106 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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107 | * |
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108 | * @return Number of UTF-32 characters printed. |
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109 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 110 | */ |
4201 | trochtova | 111 | static int printf_putnchars_utf32(const wchar_t *buf, size_t size, |
112 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 113 | { |
4201 | trochtova | 114 | return ps->write_utf32((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
115 | } |
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116 | |||
117 | /** Print UTF-8 string without adding a newline. |
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118 | * |
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119 | * @param str UTF-8 string to print. |
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120 | * @param ps Write function specification and support data. |
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121 | * |
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122 | * @return Number of UTF-8 characters printed. |
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123 | * |
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124 | */ |
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125 | static int printf_putstr(const char *str, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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126 | { |
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127 | if (str == NULL) |
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128 | return printf_putnchars_utf8(nullstr, strlen(nullstr), ps); |
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1271 | cejka | 129 | |
4201 | trochtova | 130 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) str, strlen(str), ps->data); |
131 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 132 | |
4201 | trochtova | 133 | /** Print one ASCII character. |
134 | * |
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135 | * @param c ASCII character to be printed. |
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136 | * @param ps Output method. |
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137 | * |
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138 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
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139 | * |
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140 | */ |
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141 | static int printf_putchar(const char ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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142 | { |
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143 | if (!ascii_check(ch)) |
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144 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
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145 | |||
146 | return ps->write_utf8(&ch, 1, ps->data); |
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1271 | cejka | 147 | } |
148 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 149 | /** Print one UTF-32 character. |
2572 | jermar | 150 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 151 | * @param c UTF-32 character to be printed. |
152 | * @param ps Output method. |
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2572 | jermar | 153 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 154 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
155 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 156 | */ |
4201 | trochtova | 157 | static int printf_putwchar(const wchar_t ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 158 | { |
4201 | trochtova | 159 | if (!unicode_check(ch)) |
160 | return ps->write_utf8((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
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1271 | cejka | 161 | |
4201 | trochtova | 162 | return ps->write_utf32(&ch, sizeof(wchar_t), ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 163 | } |
164 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 165 | /** Print one formatted ASCII character. |
2572 | jermar | 166 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 167 | * @param ch Character to print. |
168 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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169 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 170 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 171 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
172 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 173 | */ |
4201 | trochtova | 174 | static int print_char(const char ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 175 | { |
4201 | trochtova | 176 | count_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 177 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
2572 | jermar | 178 | while (--width > 0) { |
179 | /* |
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180 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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181 | * the predecrement. |
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182 | */ |
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4201 | trochtova | 183 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
184 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 185 | } |
186 | } |
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187 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 188 | if (printf_putchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
1604 | cejka | 189 | counter++; |
4201 | trochtova | 190 | |
191 | while (--width > 0) { |
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192 | /* |
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193 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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194 | * the predecrement. |
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195 | */ |
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196 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
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197 | counter++; |
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198 | } |
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199 | |||
200 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
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201 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 202 | |
4201 | trochtova | 203 | /** Print one formatted UTF-32 character. |
204 | * |
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205 | * @param ch Character to print. |
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206 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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207 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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208 | * |
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209 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
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210 | * |
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211 | */ |
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212 | static int print_wchar(const wchar_t ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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213 | { |
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214 | count_t counter = 0; |
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215 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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216 | while (--width > 0) { |
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2572 | jermar | 217 | /* |
218 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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219 | * the predecrement. |
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220 | */ |
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4201 | trochtova | 221 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
222 | counter++; |
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223 | } |
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224 | } |
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225 | |||
226 | if (printf_putwchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
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227 | counter++; |
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228 | |||
229 | while (--width > 0) { |
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230 | /* |
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231 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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232 | * the predecrement. |
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233 | */ |
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1604 | cejka | 234 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
4201 | trochtova | 235 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 236 | } |
237 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 238 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
1271 | cejka | 239 | } |
240 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 241 | /** Print UTF-8 string. |
2572 | jermar | 242 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 243 | * @param str UTF-8 string to be printed. |
244 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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245 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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246 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 247 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 248 | * @return Number of UTF-8 characters printed, negative value on failure. |
249 | */ |
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250 | static int print_utf8(char *str, int width, unsigned int precision, |
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251 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 252 | { |
4201 | trochtova | 253 | if (str == NULL) |
254 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
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255 | |||
256 | /* Print leading spaces */ |
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257 | size_t size = strlen_utf8(str); |
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258 | if (precision == 0) |
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259 | precision = size; |
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1271 | cejka | 260 | |
4201 | trochtova | 261 | count_t counter = 0; |
262 | width -= precision; |
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263 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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264 | while (width-- > 0) { |
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265 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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266 | counter++; |
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267 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 268 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 269 | |
270 | int retval; |
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271 | size_t bytes = utf8_count_bytes(str, min(size, precision)); |
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272 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf8(str, bytes, ps)) < 0) |
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273 | return -counter; |
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1271 | cejka | 274 | |
4201 | trochtova | 275 | counter += retval; |
276 | |||
277 | while (width-- > 0) { |
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278 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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279 | counter++; |
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280 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 281 | |
4201 | trochtova | 282 | return ((int) counter); |
283 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 284 | |
4201 | trochtova | 285 | /** Print UTF-32 string. |
286 | * |
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287 | * @param str UTF-32 string to be printed. |
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288 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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289 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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290 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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291 | * |
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292 | * @return Number of UTF-32 characters printed, negative value on failure. |
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293 | */ |
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294 | static int print_utf32(wchar_t *str, int width, unsigned int precision, |
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295 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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296 | { |
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297 | if (str == NULL) |
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298 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
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299 | |||
300 | /* Print leading spaces */ |
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301 | size_t size = strlen_utf32(str); |
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302 | if (precision == 0) |
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1271 | cejka | 303 | precision = size; |
4201 | trochtova | 304 | |
305 | count_t counter = 0; |
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1271 | cejka | 306 | width -= precision; |
307 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4201 | trochtova | 308 | while (width-- > 0) { |
309 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 310 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 311 | } |
312 | } |
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4201 | trochtova | 313 | |
314 | int retval; |
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315 | size_t bytes = min(size, precision) * sizeof(wchar_t); |
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316 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf32(str, bytes, ps)) < 0) |
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1604 | cejka | 317 | return -counter; |
4201 | trochtova | 318 | |
319 | counter += retval; |
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320 | |||
1271 | cejka | 321 | while (width-- > 0) { |
4201 | trochtova | 322 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
323 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 324 | } |
325 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 326 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 327 | } |
328 | |||
2572 | jermar | 329 | /** Print a number in a given base. |
1271 | cejka | 330 | * |
2572 | jermar | 331 | * Print significant digits of a number in given base. |
1271 | cejka | 332 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 333 | * @param num Number to print. |
334 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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335 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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336 | * @param base Base to print the number in (must be between 2 and 16). |
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337 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the number is printed. |
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1271 | cejka | 338 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 339 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
2572 | jermar | 340 | * |
1271 | cejka | 341 | */ |
2572 | jermar | 342 | static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base, |
4201 | trochtova | 343 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 344 | { |
4201 | trochtova | 345 | char *digits; |
346 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) |
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347 | digits = digits_big; |
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348 | else |
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349 | digits = digits_small; |
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1271 | cejka | 350 | |
4201 | trochtova | 351 | char data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE]; |
352 | char *ptr = &data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1]; |
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1271 | cejka | 353 | |
4201 | trochtova | 354 | /* Size of number with all prefixes and signs */ |
355 | int size = 0; |
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356 | |||
357 | /* Put zero at end of string */ |
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358 | *ptr-- = 0; |
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359 | |||
1271 | cejka | 360 | if (num == 0) { |
361 | *ptr-- = '0'; |
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362 | size++; |
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363 | } else { |
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364 | do { |
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365 | *ptr-- = digits[num % base]; |
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366 | size++; |
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367 | } while (num /= base); |
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368 | } |
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369 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 370 | /* Size of plain number */ |
371 | int number_size = size; |
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372 | |||
2572 | jermar | 373 | /* |
4201 | trochtova | 374 | * Collect the sum of all prefixes/signs/etc. to calculate padding and |
2572 | jermar | 375 | * leading zeroes. |
376 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 377 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
378 | switch(base) { |
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4201 | trochtova | 379 | case 2: |
380 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 381 | size += 2; |
382 | break; |
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383 | case 8: |
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384 | size++; |
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385 | break; |
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386 | case 16: |
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387 | size += 2; |
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388 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 389 | } |
390 | } |
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4201 | trochtova | 391 | |
392 | char sgn = 0; |
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1271 | cejka | 393 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
394 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) { |
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395 | sgn = '-'; |
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396 | size++; |
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397 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) { |
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2572 | jermar | 398 | sgn = '+'; |
399 | size++; |
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400 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) { |
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401 | sgn = ' '; |
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402 | size++; |
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403 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 404 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 405 | |
406 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) |
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1271 | cejka | 407 | flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
4201 | trochtova | 408 | |
2572 | jermar | 409 | /* |
4201 | trochtova | 410 | * If the number is left-aligned or precision is specified then |
411 | * padding with zeros is ignored. |
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2572 | jermar | 412 | */ |
1271 | cejka | 413 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) { |
4201 | trochtova | 414 | if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) |
1271 | cejka | 415 | precision = width - size + number_size; |
416 | } |
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4201 | trochtova | 417 | |
418 | /* Print leading spaces */ |
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2572 | jermar | 419 | if (number_size > precision) { |
4201 | trochtova | 420 | /* Print the whole number, not only a part */ |
1271 | cejka | 421 | precision = number_size; |
2572 | jermar | 422 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 423 | |
1271 | cejka | 424 | width -= precision + size - number_size; |
4201 | trochtova | 425 | count_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 426 | |
427 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4201 | trochtova | 428 | while (width-- > 0) { |
429 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 430 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 431 | } |
432 | } |
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433 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 434 | /* Print sign */ |
1271 | cejka | 435 | if (sgn) { |
1604 | cejka | 436 | if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1) |
437 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 438 | } |
439 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 440 | /* Print prefix */ |
1271 | cejka | 441 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
442 | switch(base) { |
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4201 | trochtova | 443 | case 2: |
444 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 445 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
446 | counter++; |
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447 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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448 | if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 449 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 450 | } else { |
451 | if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 452 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 453 | } |
454 | break; |
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455 | case 8: |
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456 | if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1) |
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457 | counter++; |
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458 | break; |
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459 | case 16: |
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460 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
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461 | counter++; |
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462 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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463 | if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 464 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 465 | } else { |
466 | if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1) |
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467 | counter++; |
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468 | } |
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469 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 470 | } |
471 | } |
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4201 | trochtova | 472 | |
473 | /* Print leading zeroes */ |
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1271 | cejka | 474 | precision -= number_size; |
4201 | trochtova | 475 | while (precision-- > 0) { |
1604 | cejka | 476 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
477 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 478 | } |
479 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 480 | /* Print the number itself */ |
481 | int retval; |
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482 | if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) |
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1604 | cejka | 483 | counter += retval; |
1271 | cejka | 484 | |
4201 | trochtova | 485 | /* Print tailing spaces */ |
1271 | cejka | 486 | |
4201 | trochtova | 487 | while (width-- > 0) { |
488 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 489 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 490 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 491 | |
492 | return ((int) counter); |
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1271 | cejka | 493 | } |
494 | |||
495 | /** Print formatted string. |
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496 | * |
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2572 | jermar | 497 | * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter and variadic arguments. |
498 | * Each formatting directive must have the following form: |
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1271 | cejka | 499 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 500 | * \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION |
501 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 502 | * FLAGS:@n |
4201 | trochtova | 503 | * - "#" Force to print prefix. For \%o conversion, the prefix is 0, for |
504 | * \%x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X and for conversion \%b the |
||
505 | * prefix is 0b. |
||
1271 | cejka | 506 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 507 | * - "-" Align to left. |
1271 | cejka | 508 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 509 | * - "+" Print positive sign just as negative. |
1271 | cejka | 510 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 511 | * - " " If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, |
512 | * print space in place of sign. |
||
1271 | cejka | 513 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 514 | * - "0" Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between |
515 | * sign and the rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" |
||
516 | * flag is specified. |
||
517 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 518 | * WIDTH:@n |
4201 | trochtova | 519 | * - Specify the minimal width of a printed argument. If it is bigger, |
520 | * width is ignored. If width is specified with a "*" character instead of |
||
521 | * number, width is taken from parameter list. And integer parameter is |
||
522 | * expected before parameter for processed conversion specification. If |
||
523 | * this value is negative its absolute value is taken and the "-" flag is |
||
524 | * set. |
||
1271 | cejka | 525 | * |
526 | * PRECISION:@n |
||
4201 | trochtova | 527 | * - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers. |
528 | * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not |
||
529 | * affected. Strings with more than precision characters are cut off. Just |
||
530 | * as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number. An integer |
||
531 | * value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision are |
||
532 | * specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the |
||
533 | * second one for precision. |
||
534 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 535 | * TYPE:@n |
4201 | trochtova | 536 | * - "hh" Signed or unsigned char.@n |
537 | * - "h" Signed or unsigned short.@n |
||
538 | * - "" Signed or unsigned int (default value).@n |
||
539 | * - "l" Signed or unsigned long int.@n |
||
540 | * If conversion is "c", the character is wchar_t (UTF-32).@n |
||
541 | * If conversion is "s", the string is wchar_t * (UTF-32).@n |
||
542 | * - "ll" Signed or unsigned long long int.@n |
||
543 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 544 | * CONVERSION:@n |
4201 | trochtova | 545 | * - % Print percentile character itself. |
1271 | cejka | 546 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 547 | * - c Print single character. The character is expected to be plain |
548 | * ASCII (e.g. only values 0 .. 127 are valid).@n |
||
549 | * If type is "l", then the character is expected to be UTF-32 |
||
550 | * (e.g. values 0 .. 0x10ffff are valid). |
||
1271 | cejka | 551 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 552 | * - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as |
553 | * value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.@n |
||
554 | * The string is expected to be correctly encoded UTF-8 (or plain |
||
555 | * ASCII, which is a subset of UTF-8).@n |
||
556 | * If type is "l", then the string is expected to be correctly |
||
557 | * encoded UTF-32. |
||
1271 | cejka | 558 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 559 | * - P, p Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is |
560 | * printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix (as with \%#X / \%#x |
||
561 | * for 32-bit or \%#X / \%#x for 64-bit long pointers). |
||
1271 | cejka | 562 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 563 | * - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by |
564 | * default. (Nonstandard extension.) |
||
1271 | cejka | 565 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 566 | * - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by |
567 | * default. |
||
1271 | cejka | 568 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 569 | * - d, i Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d |
570 | * and i conversion. |
||
571 | * |
||
572 | * - u Print unsigned decimal number. |
||
573 | * |
||
574 | * - X, x Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is |
||
575 | * not printed by default. |
||
576 | * |
||
2572 | jermar | 577 | * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives are printed in |
578 | * verbatim. |
||
1271 | cejka | 579 | * |
4201 | trochtova | 580 | * @param fmt Formatting NULL terminated string (UTF-8 or plain ASCII). |
581 | * |
||
582 | * @return Number of UTF-8 characters printed, negative value on failure. |
||
583 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 584 | */ |
4201 | trochtova | 585 | int printf_core(const char *fmt, printf_spec_t *ps, va_list ap) |
1271 | cejka | 586 | { |
4201 | trochtova | 587 | index_t i = 0; /* Index of the currently processed character from fmt */ |
588 | index_t nxt = 0; |
||
589 | index_t j = 0; /* Index to the first not printed nonformating character */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 590 | |
4201 | trochtova | 591 | wchar_t uc; /* Current UTF-32 character decoded from fmt */ |
592 | count_t counter = 0; /* Number of UTF-8 characters printed */ |
||
593 | int retval; /* Return values from nested functions */ |
||
594 | |||
595 | while (true) { |
||
596 | i = nxt; |
||
597 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
598 | |||
599 | if (uc == '\0') break; |
||
600 | |||
601 | /* Control character */ |
||
602 | if (uc == '%') { |
||
603 | /* Print common characters if any processed */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 604 | if (i > j) { |
4201 | trochtova | 605 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf8(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
606 | /* Error */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 607 | counter = -counter; |
608 | goto out; |
||
609 | } |
||
610 | counter += retval; |
||
611 | } |
||
4201 | trochtova | 612 | |
1271 | cejka | 613 | j = i; |
614 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 615 | /* Parse modifiers */ |
616 | uint32_t flags = 0; |
||
617 | bool end = false; |
||
618 | |||
1271 | cejka | 619 | do { |
4201 | trochtova | 620 | i = nxt; |
621 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
622 | switch (uc) { |
||
2572 | jermar | 623 | case '#': |
624 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
625 | break; |
||
626 | case '-': |
||
627 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
628 | break; |
||
629 | case '+': |
||
630 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; |
||
631 | break; |
||
632 | case ' ': |
||
633 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; |
||
634 | break; |
||
635 | case '0': |
||
636 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
||
637 | break; |
||
638 | default: |
||
4201 | trochtova | 639 | end = true; |
640 | }; |
||
641 | } while (!end); |
||
1271 | cejka | 642 | |
4201 | trochtova | 643 | /* Width & '*' operator */ |
644 | int width = 0; |
||
645 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
||
646 | while (true) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 647 | width *= 10; |
4201 | trochtova | 648 | width += uc - '0'; |
649 | |||
650 | i = nxt; |
||
651 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
652 | if (uc == '\0') |
||
653 | break; |
||
654 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
||
655 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 656 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 657 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
658 | /* Get width value from argument list */ |
||
659 | i = nxt; |
||
660 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 661 | width = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 662 | if (width < 0) { |
4201 | trochtova | 663 | /* Negative width sets '-' flag */ |
1271 | cejka | 664 | width *= -1; |
665 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
666 | } |
||
667 | } |
||
668 | |||
4201 | trochtova | 669 | /* Precision and '*' operator */ |
670 | int precision = 0; |
||
671 | if (uc == '.') { |
||
672 | i = nxt; |
||
673 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
674 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
||
675 | while (true) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 676 | precision *= 10; |
4201 | trochtova | 677 | precision += uc - '0'; |
678 | |||
679 | i = nxt; |
||
680 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
681 | if (uc == '\0') |
||
682 | break; |
||
683 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
||
684 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 685 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 686 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
687 | /* Get precision value from the argument list */ |
||
688 | i = nxt; |
||
689 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 690 | precision = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 691 | if (precision < 0) { |
4201 | trochtova | 692 | /* Ignore negative precision */ |
1271 | cejka | 693 | precision = 0; |
694 | } |
||
695 | } |
||
696 | } |
||
4201 | trochtova | 697 | |
698 | qualifier_t qualifier; |
||
699 | |||
700 | switch (uc) { |
||
701 | /** @todo Unimplemented qualifiers: |
||
702 | * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99 |
||
1888 | jermar | 703 | */ |
4201 | trochtova | 704 | case 'h': |
705 | /* Char or short */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 706 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort; |
4201 | trochtova | 707 | i = nxt; |
708 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
709 | if (uc == 'h') { |
||
710 | i = nxt; |
||
711 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
1888 | jermar | 712 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte; |
713 | } |
||
714 | break; |
||
4201 | trochtova | 715 | case 'l': |
716 | /* Long or long long */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 717 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong; |
4201 | trochtova | 718 | i = nxt; |
719 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
720 | if (uc == 'l') { |
||
721 | i = nxt; |
||
722 | uc = chr_decode(fmt, &nxt, UTF8_NO_LIMIT); |
||
1888 | jermar | 723 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong; |
724 | } |
||
725 | break; |
||
726 | default: |
||
4201 | trochtova | 727 | /* Default type */ |
728 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; |
||
729 | } |
||
1271 | cejka | 730 | |
4201 | trochtova | 731 | unsigned int base = 10; |
732 | |||
733 | switch (uc) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 734 | /* |
4201 | trochtova | 735 | * String and character conversions. |
736 | */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 737 | case 's': |
4201 | trochtova | 738 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
739 | retval = print_utf32(va_arg(ap, wchar_t *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
||
740 | else |
||
741 | retval = print_utf8(va_arg(ap, char *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
||
742 | |||
743 | if (retval < 0) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 744 | counter = -counter; |
745 | goto out; |
||
4201 | trochtova | 746 | } |
747 | |||
1888 | jermar | 748 | counter += retval; |
4201 | trochtova | 749 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 750 | goto next_char; |
751 | case 'c': |
||
4201 | trochtova | 752 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
753 | retval = print_wchar(va_arg(ap, wchar_t), width, flags, ps); |
||
754 | else |
||
755 | retval = print_char(va_arg(ap, unsigned int), width, flags, ps); |
||
756 | |||
2572 | jermar | 757 | if (retval < 0) { |
1888 | jermar | 758 | counter = -counter; |
759 | goto out; |
||
760 | }; |
||
4201 | trochtova | 761 | |
1888 | jermar | 762 | counter += retval; |
4201 | trochtova | 763 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 764 | goto next_char; |
4201 | trochtova | 765 | |
766 | /* |
||
1888 | jermar | 767 | * Integer values |
768 | */ |
||
4201 | trochtova | 769 | case 'P': |
770 | /* Pointer */ |
||
4055 | trochtova | 771 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
1888 | jermar | 772 | case 'p': |
773 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
774 | base = 16; |
||
775 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer; |
||
4201 | trochtova | 776 | break; |
777 | case 'b': |
||
1888 | jermar | 778 | base = 2; |
779 | break; |
||
780 | case 'o': |
||
781 | base = 8; |
||
782 | break; |
||
783 | case 'd': |
||
784 | case 'i': |
||
4201 | trochtova | 785 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED; |
1888 | jermar | 786 | case 'u': |
787 | break; |
||
788 | case 'X': |
||
789 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
||
790 | case 'x': |
||
791 | base = 16; |
||
792 | break; |
||
4201 | trochtova | 793 | |
794 | /* Percentile itself */ |
||
795 | case '%': |
||
1888 | jermar | 796 | j = i; |
797 | goto next_char; |
||
4201 | trochtova | 798 | |
1888 | jermar | 799 | /* |
800 | * Bad formatting. |
||
801 | */ |
||
802 | default: |
||
2572 | jermar | 803 | /* |
804 | * Unknown format. Now, j is the index of '%' |
||
805 | * so we will print whole bad format sequence. |
||
1888 | jermar | 806 | */ |
4201 | trochtova | 807 | goto next_char; |
1271 | cejka | 808 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 809 | |
810 | /* Print integers */ |
||
811 | size_t size; |
||
812 | uint64_t number; |
||
1271 | cejka | 813 | switch (qualifier) { |
1888 | jermar | 814 | case PrintfQualifierByte: |
815 | size = sizeof(unsigned char); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 816 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 817 | break; |
818 | case PrintfQualifierShort: |
||
819 | size = sizeof(unsigned short); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 820 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 821 | break; |
822 | case PrintfQualifierInt: |
||
823 | size = sizeof(unsigned int); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 824 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 825 | break; |
826 | case PrintfQualifierLong: |
||
827 | size = sizeof(unsigned long); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 828 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long); |
1888 | jermar | 829 | break; |
830 | case PrintfQualifierLongLong: |
||
831 | size = sizeof(unsigned long long); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 832 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long long); |
1888 | jermar | 833 | break; |
834 | case PrintfQualifierPointer: |
||
835 | size = sizeof(void *); |
||
4055 | trochtova | 836 | number = (uint64_t) (unsigned long) va_arg(ap, void *); |
1888 | jermar | 837 | break; |
4201 | trochtova | 838 | default: |
839 | /* Unknown qualifier */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 840 | counter = -counter; |
841 | goto out; |
||
1271 | cejka | 842 | } |
843 | |||
844 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
||
2572 | jermar | 845 | if (number & (0x1 << (size * 8 - 1))) { |
1271 | cejka | 846 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE; |
4201 | trochtova | 847 | |
1780 | jermar | 848 | if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { |
4055 | trochtova | 849 | number = -((int64_t) number); |
1271 | cejka | 850 | } else { |
851 | number = ~number; |
||
2572 | jermar | 852 | number &= |
853 | ~(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll << |
||
854 | (size * 8)); |
||
1271 | cejka | 855 | number++; |
856 | } |
||
857 | } |
||
858 | } |
||
4201 | trochtova | 859 | |
2572 | jermar | 860 | if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, |
861 | base, flags, ps)) < 0) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 862 | counter = -counter; |
863 | goto out; |
||
2572 | jermar | 864 | } |
4201 | trochtova | 865 | |
1271 | cejka | 866 | counter += retval; |
4201 | trochtova | 867 | j = nxt; |
868 | } |
||
1271 | cejka | 869 | next_char: |
4201 | trochtova | 870 | ; |
1271 | cejka | 871 | } |
872 | |||
873 | if (i > j) { |
||
4201 | trochtova | 874 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars_utf8(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
875 | /* Error */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 876 | counter = -counter; |
877 | goto out; |
||
878 | } |
||
879 | counter += retval; |
||
880 | } |
||
4201 | trochtova | 881 | |
1271 | cejka | 882 | out: |
4201 | trochtova | 883 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 884 | } |
885 | |||
1888 | jermar | 886 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 887 | */ |