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Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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1271 | cejka | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka |
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4180 | decky | 4 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin Decky |
1271 | cejka | 5 | * All rights reserved. |
6 | * |
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7 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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8 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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9 | * are met: |
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10 | * |
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11 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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13 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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16 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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17 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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20 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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21 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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22 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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23 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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24 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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25 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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26 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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27 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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28 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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29 | */ |
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30 | |||
4180 | decky | 31 | /** @addtogroup generic |
1702 | cejka | 32 | * @{ |
33 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 34 | /** |
1702 | cejka | 35 | * @file |
4180 | decky | 36 | * @brief Printing functions. |
1271 | cejka | 37 | */ |
38 | |||
39 | #include <printf/printf_core.h> |
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40 | #include <print.h> |
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41 | #include <arch/arg.h> |
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2572 | jermar | 42 | #include <macros.h> |
4011 | svoboda | 43 | #include <string.h> |
1271 | cejka | 44 | #include <arch.h> |
45 | |||
2572 | jermar | 46 | /** show prefixes 0x or 0 */ |
4180 | decky | 47 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX 0x00000001 |
2572 | jermar | 48 | /** signed / unsigned number */ |
4180 | decky | 49 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED 0x00000002 |
2572 | jermar | 50 | /** print leading zeroes */ |
4180 | decky | 51 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED 0x00000004 |
2572 | jermar | 52 | /** align to left */ |
4180 | decky | 53 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED 0x00000010 |
2572 | jermar | 54 | /** always show + sign */ |
4180 | decky | 55 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS 0x00000020 |
2572 | jermar | 56 | /** print space instead of plus */ |
4180 | decky | 57 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN 0x00000040 |
2572 | jermar | 58 | /** show big characters */ |
4180 | decky | 59 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS 0x00000080 |
2572 | jermar | 60 | /** number has - sign */ |
4180 | decky | 61 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE 0x00000100 |
1271 | cejka | 62 | |
2572 | jermar | 63 | /** |
64 | * Buffer big enough for 64-bit number printed in base 2, sign, prefix and 0 |
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65 | * to terminate string... (last one is only for better testing end of buffer by |
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66 | * zero-filling subroutine) |
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67 | */ |
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4180 | decky | 68 | #define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE (64 + 5) |
1271 | cejka | 69 | |
70 | /** Enumeration of possible arguments types. |
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71 | */ |
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72 | typedef enum { |
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73 | PrintfQualifierByte = 0, |
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74 | PrintfQualifierShort, |
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75 | PrintfQualifierInt, |
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76 | PrintfQualifierLong, |
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77 | PrintfQualifierLongLong, |
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78 | PrintfQualifierPointer |
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79 | } qualifier_t; |
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80 | |||
4180 | decky | 81 | static char nullstr[] = "(NULL)"; |
2572 | jermar | 82 | static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef"; |
83 | static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; |
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4223 | decky | 84 | static char invalch = U_SPECIAL; |
1271 | cejka | 85 | |
4213 | decky | 86 | /** Print one or more characters without adding newline. |
2572 | jermar | 87 | * |
4213 | decky | 88 | * @param buf Buffer holding characters with size of |
4180 | decky | 89 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
90 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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91 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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92 | * |
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4213 | decky | 93 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
4180 | decky | 94 | * |
1271 | cejka | 95 | */ |
4213 | decky | 96 | static int printf_putnchars(const char *buf, size_t size, |
4180 | decky | 97 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 98 | { |
4213 | decky | 99 | return ps->str_write((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 100 | } |
101 | |||
4213 | decky | 102 | /** Print one or more wide characters without adding newline. |
2572 | jermar | 103 | * |
4213 | decky | 104 | * @param buf Buffer holding wide characters with size of |
4180 | decky | 105 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
106 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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107 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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108 | * |
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4213 | decky | 109 | * @return Number of wide characters printed. |
4180 | decky | 110 | * |
1271 | cejka | 111 | */ |
4213 | decky | 112 | static int printf_wputnchars(const wchar_t *buf, size_t size, |
4180 | decky | 113 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 114 | { |
4213 | decky | 115 | return ps->wstr_write((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
4180 | decky | 116 | } |
117 | |||
4213 | decky | 118 | /** Print string without adding a newline. |
4180 | decky | 119 | * |
4213 | decky | 120 | * @param str String to print. |
121 | * @param ps Write function specification and support data. |
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4180 | decky | 122 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 123 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
4180 | decky | 124 | * |
125 | */ |
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126 | static int printf_putstr(const char *str, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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127 | { |
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128 | if (str == NULL) |
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4213 | decky | 129 | return printf_putnchars(nullstr, str_size(nullstr), ps); |
1271 | cejka | 130 | |
4213 | decky | 131 | return ps->str_write((void *) str, str_size(str), ps->data); |
4180 | decky | 132 | } |
1271 | cejka | 133 | |
4180 | decky | 134 | /** Print one ASCII character. |
135 | * |
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136 | * @param c ASCII character to be printed. |
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137 | * @param ps Output method. |
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138 | * |
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139 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
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140 | * |
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141 | */ |
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142 | static int printf_putchar(const char ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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143 | { |
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144 | if (!ascii_check(ch)) |
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4213 | decky | 145 | return ps->str_write((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
4180 | decky | 146 | |
4213 | decky | 147 | return ps->str_write(&ch, 1, ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 148 | } |
149 | |||
4213 | decky | 150 | /** Print one wide character. |
2572 | jermar | 151 | * |
4213 | decky | 152 | * @param c Wide character to be printed. |
4180 | decky | 153 | * @param ps Output method. |
2572 | jermar | 154 | * |
4180 | decky | 155 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
156 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 157 | */ |
4180 | decky | 158 | static int printf_putwchar(const wchar_t ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 159 | { |
4213 | decky | 160 | if (!chr_check(ch)) |
161 | return ps->str_write((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
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1271 | cejka | 162 | |
4213 | decky | 163 | return ps->wstr_write(&ch, sizeof(wchar_t), ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 164 | } |
165 | |||
4180 | decky | 166 | /** Print one formatted ASCII character. |
2572 | jermar | 167 | * |
4180 | decky | 168 | * @param ch Character to print. |
169 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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170 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 171 | * |
4180 | decky | 172 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
173 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 174 | */ |
4180 | decky | 175 | static int print_char(const char ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 176 | { |
4490 | decky | 177 | size_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 178 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
2572 | jermar | 179 | while (--width > 0) { |
180 | /* |
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181 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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182 | * the predecrement. |
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183 | */ |
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4180 | decky | 184 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
185 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 186 | } |
187 | } |
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188 | |||
4180 | decky | 189 | if (printf_putchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
1604 | cejka | 190 | counter++; |
4180 | decky | 191 | |
192 | while (--width > 0) { |
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193 | /* |
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194 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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195 | * the predecrement. |
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196 | */ |
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197 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
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198 | counter++; |
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199 | } |
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200 | |||
201 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
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202 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 203 | |
4213 | decky | 204 | /** Print one formatted wide character. |
4180 | decky | 205 | * |
206 | * @param ch Character to print. |
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207 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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208 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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209 | * |
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210 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
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211 | * |
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212 | */ |
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213 | static int print_wchar(const wchar_t ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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214 | { |
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4490 | decky | 215 | size_t counter = 0; |
4180 | decky | 216 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
217 | while (--width > 0) { |
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2572 | jermar | 218 | /* |
219 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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220 | * the predecrement. |
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221 | */ |
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4180 | decky | 222 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
223 | counter++; |
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224 | } |
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225 | } |
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226 | |||
227 | if (printf_putwchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
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228 | counter++; |
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229 | |||
230 | while (--width > 0) { |
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231 | /* |
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232 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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233 | * the predecrement. |
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234 | */ |
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1604 | cejka | 235 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
4180 | decky | 236 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 237 | } |
238 | |||
4180 | decky | 239 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
1271 | cejka | 240 | } |
241 | |||
4213 | decky | 242 | /** Print string. |
2572 | jermar | 243 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 244 | * @param str String to be printed. |
4180 | decky | 245 | * @param width Width modifier. |
246 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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247 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 248 | * |
4210 | svoboda | 249 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
4180 | decky | 250 | */ |
4210 | svoboda | 251 | static int print_str(char *str, int width, unsigned int precision, |
4244 | decky | 252 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 253 | { |
4180 | decky | 254 | if (str == NULL) |
255 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
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4206 | svoboda | 256 | |
257 | /* Print leading spaces. */ |
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4490 | decky | 258 | size_t strw = str_length(str); |
4180 | decky | 259 | if (precision == 0) |
4206 | svoboda | 260 | precision = strw; |
4199 | svoboda | 261 | |
4210 | svoboda | 262 | /* Left padding */ |
4490 | decky | 263 | size_t counter = 0; |
4180 | decky | 264 | width -= precision; |
265 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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266 | while (width-- > 0) { |
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267 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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268 | counter++; |
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269 | } |
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270 | } |
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4199 | svoboda | 271 | |
4210 | svoboda | 272 | /* Part of @a str fitting into the alloted space. */ |
1604 | cejka | 273 | int retval; |
4213 | decky | 274 | size_t size = str_lsize(str, precision); |
275 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars(str, size, ps)) < 0) |
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4180 | decky | 276 | return -counter; |
4206 | svoboda | 277 | |
4180 | decky | 278 | counter += retval; |
4206 | svoboda | 279 | |
4210 | svoboda | 280 | /* Right padding */ |
4180 | decky | 281 | while (width-- > 0) { |
282 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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283 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 284 | } |
4199 | svoboda | 285 | |
4180 | decky | 286 | return ((int) counter); |
4206 | svoboda | 287 | |
4180 | decky | 288 | } |
1271 | cejka | 289 | |
4213 | decky | 290 | /** Print wide string. |
4180 | decky | 291 | * |
4213 | decky | 292 | * @param str Wide string to be printed. |
293 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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294 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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295 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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4180 | decky | 296 | * |
4213 | decky | 297 | * @return Number of wide characters printed, negative value on failure. |
4180 | decky | 298 | */ |
4213 | decky | 299 | static int print_wstr(wchar_t *str, int width, unsigned int precision, |
4244 | decky | 300 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
4180 | decky | 301 | { |
4213 | decky | 302 | if (str == NULL) |
4180 | decky | 303 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
4244 | decky | 304 | |
4206 | svoboda | 305 | /* Print leading spaces. */ |
4213 | decky | 306 | size_t strw = wstr_length(str); |
4180 | decky | 307 | if (precision == 0) |
4206 | svoboda | 308 | precision = strw; |
4244 | decky | 309 | |
4210 | svoboda | 310 | /* Left padding */ |
4490 | decky | 311 | size_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 312 | width -= precision; |
313 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4180 | decky | 314 | while (width-- > 0) { |
315 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 316 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 317 | } |
318 | } |
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4244 | decky | 319 | |
4210 | svoboda | 320 | /* Part of @a wstr fitting into the alloted space. */ |
4180 | decky | 321 | int retval; |
4213 | decky | 322 | size_t size = wstr_lsize(str, precision); |
323 | if ((retval = printf_wputnchars(str, size, ps)) < 0) |
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1604 | cejka | 324 | return -counter; |
4244 | decky | 325 | |
4180 | decky | 326 | counter += retval; |
4244 | decky | 327 | |
4210 | svoboda | 328 | /* Right padding */ |
1271 | cejka | 329 | while (width-- > 0) { |
4180 | decky | 330 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
331 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 332 | } |
4206 | svoboda | 333 | |
4180 | decky | 334 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 335 | } |
336 | |||
2572 | jermar | 337 | /** Print a number in a given base. |
1271 | cejka | 338 | * |
2572 | jermar | 339 | * Print significant digits of a number in given base. |
1271 | cejka | 340 | * |
4180 | decky | 341 | * @param num Number to print. |
342 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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343 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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344 | * @param base Base to print the number in (must be between 2 and 16). |
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345 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the number is printed. |
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1271 | cejka | 346 | * |
4180 | decky | 347 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
2572 | jermar | 348 | * |
1271 | cejka | 349 | */ |
2572 | jermar | 350 | static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base, |
4180 | decky | 351 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 352 | { |
4180 | decky | 353 | char *digits; |
354 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) |
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355 | digits = digits_big; |
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356 | else |
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357 | digits = digits_small; |
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1271 | cejka | 358 | |
4180 | decky | 359 | char data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE]; |
360 | char *ptr = &data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1]; |
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1271 | cejka | 361 | |
4180 | decky | 362 | /* Size of number with all prefixes and signs */ |
363 | int size = 0; |
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364 | |||
365 | /* Put zero at end of string */ |
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366 | *ptr-- = 0; |
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367 | |||
1271 | cejka | 368 | if (num == 0) { |
369 | *ptr-- = '0'; |
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370 | size++; |
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371 | } else { |
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372 | do { |
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373 | *ptr-- = digits[num % base]; |
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374 | size++; |
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375 | } while (num /= base); |
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376 | } |
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377 | |||
4180 | decky | 378 | /* Size of plain number */ |
379 | int number_size = size; |
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380 | |||
2572 | jermar | 381 | /* |
4180 | decky | 382 | * Collect the sum of all prefixes/signs/etc. to calculate padding and |
2572 | jermar | 383 | * leading zeroes. |
384 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 385 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
386 | switch(base) { |
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4180 | decky | 387 | case 2: |
388 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 389 | size += 2; |
390 | break; |
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391 | case 8: |
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392 | size++; |
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393 | break; |
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394 | case 16: |
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395 | size += 2; |
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396 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 397 | } |
398 | } |
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4180 | decky | 399 | |
400 | char sgn = 0; |
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1271 | cejka | 401 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
402 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) { |
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403 | sgn = '-'; |
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404 | size++; |
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405 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) { |
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2572 | jermar | 406 | sgn = '+'; |
407 | size++; |
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408 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) { |
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409 | sgn = ' '; |
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410 | size++; |
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411 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 412 | } |
4180 | decky | 413 | |
414 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) |
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1271 | cejka | 415 | flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
4180 | decky | 416 | |
2572 | jermar | 417 | /* |
4180 | decky | 418 | * If the number is left-aligned or precision is specified then |
419 | * padding with zeros is ignored. |
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2572 | jermar | 420 | */ |
1271 | cejka | 421 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) { |
4180 | decky | 422 | if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) |
1271 | cejka | 423 | precision = width - size + number_size; |
424 | } |
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4180 | decky | 425 | |
4213 | decky | 426 | /* Print leading spaces */ |
2572 | jermar | 427 | if (number_size > precision) { |
4213 | decky | 428 | /* Print the whole number, not only a part */ |
1271 | cejka | 429 | precision = number_size; |
2572 | jermar | 430 | } |
4180 | decky | 431 | |
1271 | cejka | 432 | width -= precision + size - number_size; |
4490 | decky | 433 | size_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 434 | |
435 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4180 | decky | 436 | while (width-- > 0) { |
437 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 438 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 439 | } |
440 | } |
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441 | |||
4213 | decky | 442 | /* Print sign */ |
1271 | cejka | 443 | if (sgn) { |
1604 | cejka | 444 | if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1) |
445 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 446 | } |
447 | |||
4213 | decky | 448 | /* Print prefix */ |
1271 | cejka | 449 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
450 | switch(base) { |
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4180 | decky | 451 | case 2: |
452 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 453 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
454 | counter++; |
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455 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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456 | if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 457 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 458 | } else { |
459 | if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 460 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 461 | } |
462 | break; |
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463 | case 8: |
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464 | if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1) |
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465 | counter++; |
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466 | break; |
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467 | case 16: |
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468 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
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469 | counter++; |
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470 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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471 | if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 472 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 473 | } else { |
474 | if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1) |
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475 | counter++; |
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476 | } |
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477 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 478 | } |
479 | } |
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4180 | decky | 480 | |
4213 | decky | 481 | /* Print leading zeroes */ |
1271 | cejka | 482 | precision -= number_size; |
4180 | decky | 483 | while (precision-- > 0) { |
1604 | cejka | 484 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
485 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 486 | } |
487 | |||
4213 | decky | 488 | /* Print the number itself */ |
4180 | decky | 489 | int retval; |
490 | if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) |
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1604 | cejka | 491 | counter += retval; |
1271 | cejka | 492 | |
4213 | decky | 493 | /* Print tailing spaces */ |
1271 | cejka | 494 | |
4180 | decky | 495 | while (width-- > 0) { |
496 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
||
1604 | cejka | 497 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 498 | } |
4180 | decky | 499 | |
500 | return ((int) counter); |
||
1271 | cejka | 501 | } |
502 | |||
503 | /** Print formatted string. |
||
504 | * |
||
2572 | jermar | 505 | * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter and variadic arguments. |
506 | * Each formatting directive must have the following form: |
||
1271 | cejka | 507 | * |
4180 | decky | 508 | * \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION |
509 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 510 | * FLAGS:@n |
4180 | decky | 511 | * - "#" Force to print prefix. For \%o conversion, the prefix is 0, for |
512 | * \%x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X and for conversion \%b the |
||
513 | * prefix is 0b. |
||
1271 | cejka | 514 | * |
4180 | decky | 515 | * - "-" Align to left. |
1271 | cejka | 516 | * |
4180 | decky | 517 | * - "+" Print positive sign just as negative. |
1271 | cejka | 518 | * |
4180 | decky | 519 | * - " " If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, |
520 | * print space in place of sign. |
||
1271 | cejka | 521 | * |
4180 | decky | 522 | * - "0" Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between |
523 | * sign and the rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" |
||
524 | * flag is specified. |
||
525 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 526 | * WIDTH:@n |
4180 | decky | 527 | * - Specify the minimal width of a printed argument. If it is bigger, |
528 | * width is ignored. If width is specified with a "*" character instead of |
||
529 | * number, width is taken from parameter list. And integer parameter is |
||
530 | * expected before parameter for processed conversion specification. If |
||
531 | * this value is negative its absolute value is taken and the "-" flag is |
||
532 | * set. |
||
1271 | cejka | 533 | * |
534 | * PRECISION:@n |
||
4180 | decky | 535 | * - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers. |
536 | * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not |
||
537 | * affected. Strings with more than precision characters are cut off. Just |
||
538 | * as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number. An integer |
||
539 | * value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision are |
||
540 | * specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the |
||
541 | * second one for precision. |
||
542 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 543 | * TYPE:@n |
4180 | decky | 544 | * - "hh" Signed or unsigned char.@n |
545 | * - "h" Signed or unsigned short.@n |
||
546 | * - "" Signed or unsigned int (default value).@n |
||
547 | * - "l" Signed or unsigned long int.@n |
||
4213 | decky | 548 | * If conversion is "c", the character is wchar_t (wide character).@n |
549 | * If conversion is "s", the string is wchar_t * (wide string).@n |
||
4180 | decky | 550 | * - "ll" Signed or unsigned long long int.@n |
551 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 552 | * CONVERSION:@n |
4180 | decky | 553 | * - % Print percentile character itself. |
1271 | cejka | 554 | * |
4180 | decky | 555 | * - c Print single character. The character is expected to be plain |
556 | * ASCII (e.g. only values 0 .. 127 are valid).@n |
||
4213 | decky | 557 | * If type is "l", then the character is expected to be wide character |
4180 | decky | 558 | * (e.g. values 0 .. 0x10ffff are valid). |
1271 | cejka | 559 | * |
4180 | decky | 560 | * - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as |
561 | * value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.@n |
||
4213 | decky | 562 | * If type is "l", then the string is expected to be wide string. |
1271 | cejka | 563 | * |
4180 | decky | 564 | * - P, p Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is |
565 | * printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix (as with \%#X / \%#x |
||
566 | * for 32-bit or \%#X / \%#x for 64-bit long pointers). |
||
1271 | cejka | 567 | * |
4180 | decky | 568 | * - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by |
569 | * default. (Nonstandard extension.) |
||
1271 | cejka | 570 | * |
4180 | decky | 571 | * - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by |
572 | * default. |
||
1271 | cejka | 573 | * |
4180 | decky | 574 | * - d, i Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d |
575 | * and i conversion. |
||
576 | * |
||
577 | * - u Print unsigned decimal number. |
||
578 | * |
||
579 | * - X, x Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is |
||
580 | * not printed by default. |
||
581 | * |
||
4210 | svoboda | 582 | * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives are printed |
2572 | jermar | 583 | * verbatim. |
1271 | cejka | 584 | * |
4213 | decky | 585 | * @param fmt Format NULL-terminated string. |
586 | * |
||
4210 | svoboda | 587 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
4180 | decky | 588 | * |
1271 | cejka | 589 | */ |
4180 | decky | 590 | int printf_core(const char *fmt, printf_spec_t *ps, va_list ap) |
1271 | cejka | 591 | { |
4213 | decky | 592 | size_t i; /* Index of the currently processed character from fmt */ |
593 | size_t nxt = 0; /* Index of the next character from fmt */ |
||
594 | size_t j = 0; /* Index to the first not printed nonformating character */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 595 | |
4490 | decky | 596 | size_t counter = 0; /* Number of characters printed */ |
4180 | decky | 597 | int retval; /* Return values from nested functions */ |
598 | |||
4199 | svoboda | 599 | while (true) { |
600 | i = nxt; |
||
4213 | decky | 601 | wchar_t uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
602 | |||
603 | if (uc == 0) |
||
604 | break; |
||
605 | |||
4180 | decky | 606 | /* Control character */ |
607 | if (uc == '%') { |
||
608 | /* Print common characters if any processed */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 609 | if (i > j) { |
4213 | decky | 610 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
4180 | decky | 611 | /* Error */ |
1271 | cejka | 612 | counter = -counter; |
613 | goto out; |
||
614 | } |
||
615 | counter += retval; |
||
616 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 617 | |
1271 | cejka | 618 | j = i; |
619 | |||
4180 | decky | 620 | /* Parse modifiers */ |
621 | uint32_t flags = 0; |
||
622 | bool end = false; |
||
623 | |||
1271 | cejka | 624 | do { |
4199 | svoboda | 625 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 626 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
4183 | decky | 627 | switch (uc) { |
2572 | jermar | 628 | case '#': |
629 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
630 | break; |
||
631 | case '-': |
||
632 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
633 | break; |
||
634 | case '+': |
||
635 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; |
||
636 | break; |
||
637 | case ' ': |
||
638 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; |
||
639 | break; |
||
640 | case '0': |
||
641 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
||
642 | break; |
||
643 | default: |
||
4180 | decky | 644 | end = true; |
645 | }; |
||
646 | } while (!end); |
||
1271 | cejka | 647 | |
4180 | decky | 648 | /* Width & '*' operator */ |
649 | int width = 0; |
||
650 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
||
4199 | svoboda | 651 | while (true) { |
652 | width *= 10; |
||
653 | width += uc - '0'; |
||
4213 | decky | 654 | |
4199 | svoboda | 655 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 656 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
657 | if (uc == 0) |
||
4199 | svoboda | 658 | break; |
4180 | decky | 659 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
660 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 661 | } |
4180 | decky | 662 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
663 | /* Get width value from argument list */ |
||
4199 | svoboda | 664 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 665 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
3058 | decky | 666 | width = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 667 | if (width < 0) { |
4180 | decky | 668 | /* Negative width sets '-' flag */ |
1271 | cejka | 669 | width *= -1; |
670 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
671 | } |
||
672 | } |
||
673 | |||
4180 | decky | 674 | /* Precision and '*' operator */ |
675 | int precision = 0; |
||
676 | if (uc == '.') { |
||
4199 | svoboda | 677 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 678 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
4180 | decky | 679 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
4199 | svoboda | 680 | while (true) { |
681 | precision *= 10; |
||
682 | precision += uc - '0'; |
||
4213 | decky | 683 | |
4199 | svoboda | 684 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 685 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
686 | if (uc == 0) |
||
4199 | svoboda | 687 | break; |
4180 | decky | 688 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
689 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 690 | } |
4199 | svoboda | 691 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
4180 | decky | 692 | /* Get precision value from the argument list */ |
4199 | svoboda | 693 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 694 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
3058 | decky | 695 | precision = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 696 | if (precision < 0) { |
4180 | decky | 697 | /* Ignore negative precision */ |
1271 | cejka | 698 | precision = 0; |
699 | } |
||
700 | } |
||
701 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 702 | |
703 | qualifier_t qualifier; |
||
704 | |||
705 | switch (uc) { |
||
706 | /** @todo Unimplemented qualifiers: |
||
707 | * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99 |
||
1888 | jermar | 708 | */ |
4180 | decky | 709 | case 'h': |
710 | /* Char or short */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 711 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort; |
4199 | svoboda | 712 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 713 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
4180 | decky | 714 | if (uc == 'h') { |
4199 | svoboda | 715 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 716 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
1888 | jermar | 717 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte; |
718 | } |
||
719 | break; |
||
4180 | decky | 720 | case 'l': |
721 | /* Long or long long */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 722 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong; |
4199 | svoboda | 723 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 724 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
4180 | decky | 725 | if (uc == 'l') { |
4199 | svoboda | 726 | i = nxt; |
4213 | decky | 727 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
1888 | jermar | 728 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong; |
729 | } |
||
730 | break; |
||
731 | default: |
||
4180 | decky | 732 | /* Default type */ |
733 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; |
||
734 | } |
||
1271 | cejka | 735 | |
4180 | decky | 736 | unsigned int base = 10; |
737 | |||
738 | switch (uc) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 739 | /* |
4180 | decky | 740 | * String and character conversions. |
741 | */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 742 | case 's': |
4180 | decky | 743 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
4210 | svoboda | 744 | retval = print_wstr(va_arg(ap, wchar_t *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
4180 | decky | 745 | else |
4210 | svoboda | 746 | retval = print_str(va_arg(ap, char *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
4180 | decky | 747 | |
748 | if (retval < 0) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 749 | counter = -counter; |
750 | goto out; |
||
4180 | decky | 751 | } |
752 | |||
1888 | jermar | 753 | counter += retval; |
4199 | svoboda | 754 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 755 | goto next_char; |
756 | case 'c': |
||
4180 | decky | 757 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
758 | retval = print_wchar(va_arg(ap, wchar_t), width, flags, ps); |
||
759 | else |
||
760 | retval = print_char(va_arg(ap, unsigned int), width, flags, ps); |
||
761 | |||
2572 | jermar | 762 | if (retval < 0) { |
1888 | jermar | 763 | counter = -counter; |
764 | goto out; |
||
765 | }; |
||
4180 | decky | 766 | |
1888 | jermar | 767 | counter += retval; |
4199 | svoboda | 768 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 769 | goto next_char; |
4180 | decky | 770 | |
771 | /* |
||
1888 | jermar | 772 | * Integer values |
773 | */ |
||
4180 | decky | 774 | case 'P': |
775 | /* Pointer */ |
||
3058 | decky | 776 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
1888 | jermar | 777 | case 'p': |
778 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
779 | base = 16; |
||
780 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer; |
||
4180 | decky | 781 | break; |
782 | case 'b': |
||
1888 | jermar | 783 | base = 2; |
784 | break; |
||
785 | case 'o': |
||
786 | base = 8; |
||
787 | break; |
||
788 | case 'd': |
||
789 | case 'i': |
||
4180 | decky | 790 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED; |
1888 | jermar | 791 | case 'u': |
792 | break; |
||
793 | case 'X': |
||
794 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
||
795 | case 'x': |
||
796 | base = 16; |
||
797 | break; |
||
4180 | decky | 798 | |
799 | /* Percentile itself */ |
||
800 | case '%': |
||
1888 | jermar | 801 | j = i; |
802 | goto next_char; |
||
4180 | decky | 803 | |
1888 | jermar | 804 | /* |
805 | * Bad formatting. |
||
806 | */ |
||
807 | default: |
||
2572 | jermar | 808 | /* |
809 | * Unknown format. Now, j is the index of '%' |
||
810 | * so we will print whole bad format sequence. |
||
1888 | jermar | 811 | */ |
4180 | decky | 812 | goto next_char; |
1271 | cejka | 813 | } |
4180 | decky | 814 | |
815 | /* Print integers */ |
||
816 | size_t size; |
||
817 | uint64_t number; |
||
1271 | cejka | 818 | switch (qualifier) { |
1888 | jermar | 819 | case PrintfQualifierByte: |
820 | size = sizeof(unsigned char); |
||
3058 | decky | 821 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 822 | break; |
823 | case PrintfQualifierShort: |
||
824 | size = sizeof(unsigned short); |
||
3058 | decky | 825 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 826 | break; |
827 | case PrintfQualifierInt: |
||
828 | size = sizeof(unsigned int); |
||
3058 | decky | 829 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 830 | break; |
831 | case PrintfQualifierLong: |
||
832 | size = sizeof(unsigned long); |
||
3058 | decky | 833 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long); |
1888 | jermar | 834 | break; |
835 | case PrintfQualifierLongLong: |
||
836 | size = sizeof(unsigned long long); |
||
3058 | decky | 837 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long long); |
1888 | jermar | 838 | break; |
839 | case PrintfQualifierPointer: |
||
840 | size = sizeof(void *); |
||
3058 | decky | 841 | number = (uint64_t) (unsigned long) va_arg(ap, void *); |
1888 | jermar | 842 | break; |
4180 | decky | 843 | default: |
844 | /* Unknown qualifier */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 845 | counter = -counter; |
846 | goto out; |
||
1271 | cejka | 847 | } |
848 | |||
849 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
||
2572 | jermar | 850 | if (number & (0x1 << (size * 8 - 1))) { |
1271 | cejka | 851 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE; |
4180 | decky | 852 | |
1780 | jermar | 853 | if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { |
3058 | decky | 854 | number = -((int64_t) number); |
1271 | cejka | 855 | } else { |
856 | number = ~number; |
||
2572 | jermar | 857 | number &= |
858 | ~(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll << |
||
859 | (size * 8)); |
||
1271 | cejka | 860 | number++; |
861 | } |
||
862 | } |
||
863 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 864 | |
2572 | jermar | 865 | if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, |
866 | base, flags, ps)) < 0) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 867 | counter = -counter; |
868 | goto out; |
||
2572 | jermar | 869 | } |
4180 | decky | 870 | |
1271 | cejka | 871 | counter += retval; |
4199 | svoboda | 872 | j = nxt; |
4180 | decky | 873 | } |
1271 | cejka | 874 | next_char: |
4199 | svoboda | 875 | ; |
1271 | cejka | 876 | } |
877 | |||
878 | if (i > j) { |
||
4213 | decky | 879 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
4180 | decky | 880 | /* Error */ |
1271 | cejka | 881 | counter = -counter; |
882 | goto out; |
||
883 | } |
||
884 | counter += retval; |
||
885 | } |
||
4180 | decky | 886 | |
1271 | cejka | 887 | out: |
4180 | decky | 888 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 889 | } |
890 | |||
1888 | jermar | 891 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 892 | */ |