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#

# Copyright (C) 2005 Ondrej Palkovsky

# All rights reserved.

#

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

# are met:

#

# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products

#   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

#

# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR

# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES

# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.

# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,

# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT

# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,

# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY

# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT

# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF

# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

#

#define IREGISTER_SPACE 120

#define IOFFSET_RAX 0x0

#define IOFFSET_RBX 0x8

#define IOFFSET_RCX 0x10

#define IOFFSET_RDX 0x18

#define IOFFSET_RSI 0x20

#define IOFFSET_RDI 0x28

#define IOFFSET_R8 0x30

#define IOFFSET_R9 0x38

#define IOFFSET_R10 0x40

#define IOFFSET_R11 0x48

#define IOFFSET_R12 0x50

#define IOFFSET_R13 0x58

#define IOFFSET_R14 0x60

#define IOFFSET_R15 0x68

#define IOFFSET_RBP 0x70

#  Mask for interrupts 0 - 31 (bits 0 - 31) where 0 means that int has no error word

# and 1 means interrupt with error word

#define ERROR_WORD_INTERRUPT_LIST 0x00027D00

#include <arch/pm.h>

#include <arch/mm/page.h>

.text

.global interrupt_handlers

.global syscall_entry

.global panic_printf

panic_printf:

	movq $halt, (%rsp)

	jmp printf

.global memcpy

memcpy:

	jmp _memcpy

.global cpuid

.global has_cpuid

.global rdtsc

.global read_efer_flag

.global set_efer_flag

## Determine CPUID support

#

# Return 0 in EAX if CPUID is not support, 1 if supported.

#

has_cpuid:

	pushfq			# store flags

	popq %rax		# read flags

	movq %rax,%rdx		# copy flags

	btcl $21,%edx		# swap the ID bit

	pushq %rdx

	popfq			# propagate the change into flags

	pushfq

	popq %rdx		# read flags	

	andl $(1<<21),%eax	# interested only in ID bit

	andl $(1<<21),%edx

	xorl %edx,%eax		# 0 if not supported, 1 if supported

	ret

cpuid:

	movq %rbx, %r10  # we have to preserve rbx across function calls

	movl %edi,%eax	# load the command into %eax

	cpuid	

	movl %eax,0(%rsi)

	movl %ebx,4(%rsi)

	movl %ecx,8(%rsi)

	movl %edx,12(%rsi)

	movq %r10, %rbx

	ret

rdtsc:

	xorq %rax,%rax

	rdtsc

	ret

set_efer_flag:

	movq $0xc0000080, %rcx

	rdmsr

	btsl %edi, %eax

	wrmsr

	ret

read_efer_flag:	

	movq $0xc0000080, %rcx

	rdmsr

	ret 		

# Push all general purpose registers on stack except %rbp, %rsp

.macro save_all_gpr

	movq %rbp, IOFFSET_RBP(%rsp)

	movq %rax, IOFFSET_RAX(%rsp)

	movq %rbx, IOFFSET_RBX(%rsp)

	movq %rcx, IOFFSET_RCX(%rsp)

	movq %rdx, IOFFSET_RDX(%rsp)

	movq %rsi, IOFFSET_RSI(%rsp)

	movq %rdi, IOFFSET_RDI(%rsp)

	movq %r8, IOFFSET_R8(%rsp)

	movq %r9, IOFFSET_R9(%rsp)

	movq %r10, IOFFSET_R10(%rsp)

	movq %r11, IOFFSET_R11(%rsp)

	movq %r12, IOFFSET_R12(%rsp)

	movq %r13, IOFFSET_R13(%rsp)

	movq %r14, IOFFSET_R14(%rsp)

	movq %r15, IOFFSET_R15(%rsp)

.endm

.macro restore_all_gpr

	movq IOFFSET_RBP(%rsp), %rbp

	movq IOFFSET_RAX(%rsp), %rax

	movq IOFFSET_RBX(%rsp), %rbx

	movq IOFFSET_RCX(%rsp), %rcx

	movq IOFFSET_RDX(%rsp), %rdx

	movq IOFFSET_RSI(%rsp), %rsi

	movq IOFFSET_RDI(%rsp), %rdi

	movq IOFFSET_R8(%rsp), %r8

	movq IOFFSET_R9(%rsp), %r9

	movq IOFFSET_R10(%rsp), %r10

	movq IOFFSET_R11(%rsp), %r11

	movq IOFFSET_R12(%rsp), %r12

	movq IOFFSET_R13(%rsp), %r13

	movq IOFFSET_R14(%rsp), %r14

	movq IOFFSET_R15(%rsp), %r15

.endm

## Declare interrupt handlers

#

# Declare interrupt handlers for n interrupt

# vectors starting at vector i.

#

# The handlers call exc_dispatch().

#

.macro handler i n

	/*

	 * Choose between version with error code and version without error code.

	 * Both versions have to be of the same size. amd64 assembly is, however,

	 * a little bit tricky. For instance, subq $0x80, %rsp and subq $0x78, %rsp

	 * can result in two instructions with different op-code lengths.

	 * Therefore, pay special attention to the extra NOP's that serve as

	 * a necessary fill.

	 */

	.iflt \i-32

		.if (1 << \i) & ERROR_WORD_INTERRUPT_LIST

			/*

			 * Version with error word.

			 */

			subq $IREGISTER_SPACE, %rsp

			nop

			nop

			nop

		.else

			/*

			 * Version without error word,

			 */

			subq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp

		.endif

	.else

		/*

		 * Version without error word,

		 */

		subq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp

	.endif	

	save_all_gpr

	movq $(\i), %rdi   	# %rdi - first parameter

	movq %rsp, %rsi   	# %rsi - pointer to istate

	call exc_dispatch 	# exc_dispatch(i, istate)

	restore_all_gpr

	# $8 = Skip error word

	addq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp

	iretq

	.if (\n-\i)-1

	handler "(\i+1)",\n

	.endif

.endm

interrupt_handlers:

h_start:

	handler 0 IDT_ITEMS

h_end:

syscall_entry:

	# Switch to hidden gs	

	swapgs

	# %gs:0 now points to pointer to stack page

	mov %gs:0, %r10     # We have a ptr to stack page in r10

	addq $PAGE_SIZE-16, %r10 # We need some space to store old %sp

	movq %rsp, 0(%r10)  # Save old stack pointer to stack

	movq %r10, %rsp     # Change to new stack

	pushq %rcx          # Return address

	pushq %r11          # Save flags

	# Switch back to remain consistent

	swapgs 

	sti

	movq %r9, %rcx      # Exchange last parameter as a third

	call syscall_handler

	cli                 # We will be touching stack pointer

	popq %r11

	popq %rcx

	movq 0(%rsp), %rsp

	sysretq

.data

.global interrupt_handler_size

interrupt_handler_size: .quad (h_end-h_start)/IDT_ITEMS