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1271 | cejka | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka |
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4377 | svoboda | 4 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin Decky |
1271 | cejka | 5 | * All rights reserved. |
6 | * |
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7 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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8 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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9 | * are met: |
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10 | * |
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11 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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13 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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16 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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17 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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20 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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21 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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22 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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23 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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24 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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25 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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26 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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27 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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28 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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29 | */ |
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30 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 31 | /** @addtogroup generic |
1702 | cejka | 32 | * @{ |
33 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 34 | /** |
1702 | cejka | 35 | * @file |
4377 | svoboda | 36 | * @brief Printing functions. |
1271 | cejka | 37 | */ |
38 | |||
39 | #include <printf/printf_core.h> |
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40 | #include <print.h> |
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41 | #include <arch/arg.h> |
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2572 | jermar | 42 | #include <macros.h> |
4377 | svoboda | 43 | #include <string.h> |
1271 | cejka | 44 | #include <arch.h> |
45 | |||
2572 | jermar | 46 | /** show prefixes 0x or 0 */ |
4377 | svoboda | 47 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX 0x00000001 |
2572 | jermar | 48 | /** signed / unsigned number */ |
4377 | svoboda | 49 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED 0x00000002 |
2572 | jermar | 50 | /** print leading zeroes */ |
4377 | svoboda | 51 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED 0x00000004 |
2572 | jermar | 52 | /** align to left */ |
4377 | svoboda | 53 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED 0x00000010 |
2572 | jermar | 54 | /** always show + sign */ |
4377 | svoboda | 55 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS 0x00000020 |
2572 | jermar | 56 | /** print space instead of plus */ |
4377 | svoboda | 57 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN 0x00000040 |
2572 | jermar | 58 | /** show big characters */ |
4377 | svoboda | 59 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS 0x00000080 |
2572 | jermar | 60 | /** number has - sign */ |
4377 | svoboda | 61 | #define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE 0x00000100 |
1271 | cejka | 62 | |
2572 | jermar | 63 | /** |
64 | * Buffer big enough for 64-bit number printed in base 2, sign, prefix and 0 |
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65 | * to terminate string... (last one is only for better testing end of buffer by |
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66 | * zero-filling subroutine) |
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67 | */ |
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4377 | svoboda | 68 | #define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE (64 + 5) |
1271 | cejka | 69 | |
70 | /** Enumeration of possible arguments types. |
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71 | */ |
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72 | typedef enum { |
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73 | PrintfQualifierByte = 0, |
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74 | PrintfQualifierShort, |
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75 | PrintfQualifierInt, |
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76 | PrintfQualifierLong, |
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77 | PrintfQualifierLongLong, |
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78 | PrintfQualifierPointer |
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79 | } qualifier_t; |
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80 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 81 | static char nullstr[] = "(NULL)"; |
2572 | jermar | 82 | static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef"; |
83 | static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; |
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4377 | svoboda | 84 | static char invalch = U_SPECIAL; |
1271 | cejka | 85 | |
2572 | jermar | 86 | /** Print one or more characters without adding newline. |
87 | * |
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4377 | svoboda | 88 | * @param buf Buffer holding characters with size of |
89 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
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90 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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91 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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92 | * |
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93 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
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94 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 95 | */ |
4377 | svoboda | 96 | static int printf_putnchars(const char *buf, size_t size, |
97 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 98 | { |
4377 | svoboda | 99 | return ps->str_write((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 100 | } |
101 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 102 | /** Print one or more wide characters without adding newline. |
2572 | jermar | 103 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 104 | * @param buf Buffer holding wide characters with size of |
105 | * at least size bytes. NULL is not allowed! |
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106 | * @param size Size of the buffer in bytes. |
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107 | * @param ps Output method and its data. |
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108 | * |
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109 | * @return Number of wide characters printed. |
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110 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 111 | */ |
4377 | svoboda | 112 | static int printf_wputnchars(const wchar_t *buf, size_t size, |
113 | printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 114 | { |
4377 | svoboda | 115 | return ps->wstr_write((void *) buf, size, ps->data); |
116 | } |
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117 | |||
118 | /** Print string without adding a newline. |
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119 | * |
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120 | * @param str String to print. |
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121 | * @param ps Write function specification and support data. |
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122 | * |
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123 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
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124 | * |
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125 | */ |
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126 | static int printf_putstr(const char *str, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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127 | { |
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128 | if (str == NULL) |
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129 | return printf_putnchars(nullstr, str_size(nullstr), ps); |
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1271 | cejka | 130 | |
4377 | svoboda | 131 | return ps->str_write((void *) str, str_size(str), ps->data); |
132 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 133 | |
4377 | svoboda | 134 | /** Print one ASCII character. |
135 | * |
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136 | * @param c ASCII character to be printed. |
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137 | * @param ps Output method. |
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138 | * |
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139 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
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140 | * |
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141 | */ |
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142 | static int printf_putchar(const char ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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143 | { |
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144 | if (!ascii_check(ch)) |
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145 | return ps->str_write((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
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146 | |||
147 | return ps->str_write(&ch, 1, ps->data); |
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1271 | cejka | 148 | } |
149 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 150 | /** Print one wide character. |
2572 | jermar | 151 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 152 | * @param c Wide character to be printed. |
153 | * @param ps Output method. |
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2572 | jermar | 154 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 155 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
156 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 157 | */ |
4377 | svoboda | 158 | static int printf_putwchar(const wchar_t ch, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 159 | { |
4377 | svoboda | 160 | if (!chr_check(ch)) |
161 | return ps->str_write((void *) &invalch, 1, ps->data); |
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1271 | cejka | 162 | |
4377 | svoboda | 163 | return ps->wstr_write(&ch, sizeof(wchar_t), ps->data); |
1271 | cejka | 164 | } |
165 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 166 | /** Print one formatted ASCII character. |
2572 | jermar | 167 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 168 | * @param ch Character to print. |
169 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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170 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 171 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 172 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
173 | * |
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1271 | cejka | 174 | */ |
4377 | svoboda | 175 | static int print_char(const char ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 176 | { |
4377 | svoboda | 177 | count_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 178 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
2572 | jermar | 179 | while (--width > 0) { |
180 | /* |
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181 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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182 | * the predecrement. |
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183 | */ |
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4377 | svoboda | 184 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
185 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 186 | } |
187 | } |
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188 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 189 | if (printf_putchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
1604 | cejka | 190 | counter++; |
4377 | svoboda | 191 | |
192 | while (--width > 0) { |
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193 | /* |
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194 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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195 | * the predecrement. |
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196 | */ |
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197 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
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198 | counter++; |
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199 | } |
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200 | |||
201 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
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202 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 203 | |
4377 | svoboda | 204 | /** Print one formatted wide character. |
205 | * |
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206 | * @param ch Character to print. |
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207 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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208 | * @param flags Flags that change the way the character is printed. |
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209 | * |
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210 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
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211 | * |
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212 | */ |
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213 | static int print_wchar(const wchar_t ch, int width, uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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214 | { |
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215 | count_t counter = 0; |
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216 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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217 | while (--width > 0) { |
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2572 | jermar | 218 | /* |
219 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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220 | * the predecrement. |
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221 | */ |
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4377 | svoboda | 222 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
223 | counter++; |
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224 | } |
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225 | } |
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226 | |||
227 | if (printf_putwchar(ch, ps) > 0) |
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228 | counter++; |
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229 | |||
230 | while (--width > 0) { |
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231 | /* |
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232 | * One space is consumed by the character itself, hence |
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233 | * the predecrement. |
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234 | */ |
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1604 | cejka | 235 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0) |
4377 | svoboda | 236 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 237 | } |
238 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 239 | return (int) (counter + 1); |
1271 | cejka | 240 | } |
241 | |||
2572 | jermar | 242 | /** Print string. |
243 | * |
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4377 | svoboda | 244 | * @param str String to be printed. |
245 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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246 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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247 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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2572 | jermar | 248 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 249 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
250 | */ |
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251 | static int print_str(char *str, int width, unsigned int precision, |
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252 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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1271 | cejka | 253 | { |
4377 | svoboda | 254 | if (str == NULL) |
255 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
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256 | |||
257 | /* Print leading spaces. */ |
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258 | count_t strw = str_length(str); |
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259 | if (precision == 0) |
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260 | precision = strw; |
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261 | |||
262 | /* Left padding */ |
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263 | count_t counter = 0; |
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264 | width -= precision; |
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265 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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266 | while (width-- > 0) { |
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267 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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268 | counter++; |
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269 | } |
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270 | } |
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271 | |||
272 | /* Part of @a str fitting into the alloted space. */ |
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1604 | cejka | 273 | int retval; |
4377 | svoboda | 274 | size_t size = str_lsize(str, precision); |
275 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars(str, size, ps)) < 0) |
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276 | return -counter; |
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1271 | cejka | 277 | |
4377 | svoboda | 278 | counter += retval; |
279 | |||
280 | /* Right padding */ |
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281 | while (width-- > 0) { |
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282 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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283 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 284 | } |
285 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 286 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 287 | |
4377 | svoboda | 288 | } |
1271 | cejka | 289 | |
4377 | svoboda | 290 | /** Print wide string. |
291 | * |
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292 | * @param str Wide string to be printed. |
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293 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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294 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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295 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the string is printed. |
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296 | * |
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297 | * @return Number of wide characters printed, negative value on failure. |
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298 | */ |
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299 | static int print_wstr(wchar_t *str, int width, unsigned int precision, |
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300 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
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301 | { |
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302 | if (str == NULL) |
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303 | return printf_putstr(nullstr, ps); |
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304 | |||
305 | if (*str == U_BOM) |
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306 | str++; |
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307 | |||
308 | /* Print leading spaces. */ |
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309 | size_t strw = wstr_length(str); |
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310 | if (precision == 0) |
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311 | precision = strw; |
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312 | |||
313 | /* Left padding */ |
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314 | count_t counter = 0; |
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1271 | cejka | 315 | width -= precision; |
316 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4377 | svoboda | 317 | while (width-- > 0) { |
318 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 319 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 320 | } |
321 | } |
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4377 | svoboda | 322 | |
323 | /* Part of @a wstr fitting into the alloted space. */ |
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324 | int retval; |
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325 | size_t size = wstr_lsize(str, precision); |
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326 | if ((retval = printf_wputnchars(str, size, ps)) < 0) |
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1604 | cejka | 327 | return -counter; |
4377 | svoboda | 328 | |
329 | counter += retval; |
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330 | |||
331 | /* Right padding */ |
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332 | while (width-- > 0) { |
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333 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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334 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 335 | } |
336 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 337 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 338 | } |
339 | |||
2572 | jermar | 340 | /** Print a number in a given base. |
1271 | cejka | 341 | * |
2572 | jermar | 342 | * Print significant digits of a number in given base. |
1271 | cejka | 343 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 344 | * @param num Number to print. |
345 | * @param width Width modifier. |
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346 | * @param precision Precision modifier. |
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347 | * @param base Base to print the number in (must be between 2 and 16). |
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348 | * @param flags Flags that modify the way the number is printed. |
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1271 | cejka | 349 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 350 | * @return Number of characters printed. |
2572 | jermar | 351 | * |
1271 | cejka | 352 | */ |
2572 | jermar | 353 | static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base, |
4377 | svoboda | 354 | uint32_t flags, printf_spec_t *ps) |
1271 | cejka | 355 | { |
4377 | svoboda | 356 | char *digits; |
357 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) |
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358 | digits = digits_big; |
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359 | else |
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360 | digits = digits_small; |
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1271 | cejka | 361 | |
4377 | svoboda | 362 | char data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE]; |
363 | char *ptr = &data[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1]; |
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1271 | cejka | 364 | |
4377 | svoboda | 365 | /* Size of number with all prefixes and signs */ |
366 | int size = 0; |
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367 | |||
368 | /* Put zero at end of string */ |
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369 | *ptr-- = 0; |
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370 | |||
1271 | cejka | 371 | if (num == 0) { |
372 | *ptr-- = '0'; |
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373 | size++; |
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374 | } else { |
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375 | do { |
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376 | *ptr-- = digits[num % base]; |
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377 | size++; |
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378 | } while (num /= base); |
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379 | } |
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380 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 381 | /* Size of plain number */ |
382 | int number_size = size; |
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383 | |||
2572 | jermar | 384 | /* |
4377 | svoboda | 385 | * Collect the sum of all prefixes/signs/etc. to calculate padding and |
2572 | jermar | 386 | * leading zeroes. |
387 | */ |
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1271 | cejka | 388 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
389 | switch(base) { |
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4377 | svoboda | 390 | case 2: |
391 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 392 | size += 2; |
393 | break; |
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394 | case 8: |
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395 | size++; |
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396 | break; |
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397 | case 16: |
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398 | size += 2; |
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399 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 400 | } |
401 | } |
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4377 | svoboda | 402 | |
403 | char sgn = 0; |
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1271 | cejka | 404 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
405 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) { |
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406 | sgn = '-'; |
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407 | size++; |
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408 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) { |
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2572 | jermar | 409 | sgn = '+'; |
410 | size++; |
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411 | } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) { |
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412 | sgn = ' '; |
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413 | size++; |
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414 | } |
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1271 | cejka | 415 | } |
4377 | svoboda | 416 | |
417 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) |
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1271 | cejka | 418 | flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
4377 | svoboda | 419 | |
2572 | jermar | 420 | /* |
4377 | svoboda | 421 | * If the number is left-aligned or precision is specified then |
422 | * padding with zeros is ignored. |
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2572 | jermar | 423 | */ |
1271 | cejka | 424 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) { |
4377 | svoboda | 425 | if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) |
1271 | cejka | 426 | precision = width - size + number_size; |
427 | } |
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4377 | svoboda | 428 | |
429 | /* Print leading spaces */ |
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2572 | jermar | 430 | if (number_size > precision) { |
4377 | svoboda | 431 | /* Print the whole number, not only a part */ |
1271 | cejka | 432 | precision = number_size; |
2572 | jermar | 433 | } |
4377 | svoboda | 434 | |
1271 | cejka | 435 | width -= precision + size - number_size; |
4377 | svoboda | 436 | count_t counter = 0; |
1271 | cejka | 437 | |
438 | if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) { |
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4377 | svoboda | 439 | while (width-- > 0) { |
440 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 441 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 442 | } |
443 | } |
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444 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 445 | /* Print sign */ |
1271 | cejka | 446 | if (sgn) { |
1604 | cejka | 447 | if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1) |
448 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 449 | } |
450 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 451 | /* Print prefix */ |
1271 | cejka | 452 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) { |
453 | switch(base) { |
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4377 | svoboda | 454 | case 2: |
455 | /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */ |
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2070 | jermar | 456 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
457 | counter++; |
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458 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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459 | if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 460 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 461 | } else { |
462 | if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 463 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 464 | } |
465 | break; |
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466 | case 8: |
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467 | if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1) |
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468 | counter++; |
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469 | break; |
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470 | case 16: |
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471 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
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472 | counter++; |
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473 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) { |
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474 | if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 475 | counter++; |
2070 | jermar | 476 | } else { |
477 | if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1) |
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478 | counter++; |
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479 | } |
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480 | break; |
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1271 | cejka | 481 | } |
482 | } |
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4377 | svoboda | 483 | |
484 | /* Print leading zeroes */ |
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1271 | cejka | 485 | precision -= number_size; |
4377 | svoboda | 486 | while (precision-- > 0) { |
1604 | cejka | 487 | if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1) |
488 | counter++; |
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1271 | cejka | 489 | } |
490 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 491 | /* Print the number itself */ |
492 | int retval; |
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493 | if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) |
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1604 | cejka | 494 | counter += retval; |
1271 | cejka | 495 | |
4377 | svoboda | 496 | /* Print tailing spaces */ |
1271 | cejka | 497 | |
4377 | svoboda | 498 | while (width-- > 0) { |
499 | if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1) |
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1604 | cejka | 500 | counter++; |
1271 | cejka | 501 | } |
4377 | svoboda | 502 | |
503 | return ((int) counter); |
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1271 | cejka | 504 | } |
505 | |||
506 | /** Print formatted string. |
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507 | * |
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2572 | jermar | 508 | * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter and variadic arguments. |
509 | * Each formatting directive must have the following form: |
||
1271 | cejka | 510 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 511 | * \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION |
512 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 513 | * FLAGS:@n |
4377 | svoboda | 514 | * - "#" Force to print prefix. For \%o conversion, the prefix is 0, for |
515 | * \%x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X and for conversion \%b the |
||
516 | * prefix is 0b. |
||
1271 | cejka | 517 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 518 | * - "-" Align to left. |
1271 | cejka | 519 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 520 | * - "+" Print positive sign just as negative. |
1271 | cejka | 521 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 522 | * - " " If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, |
523 | * print space in place of sign. |
||
1271 | cejka | 524 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 525 | * - "0" Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between |
526 | * sign and the rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" |
||
527 | * flag is specified. |
||
528 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 529 | * WIDTH:@n |
4377 | svoboda | 530 | * - Specify the minimal width of a printed argument. If it is bigger, |
531 | * width is ignored. If width is specified with a "*" character instead of |
||
532 | * number, width is taken from parameter list. And integer parameter is |
||
533 | * expected before parameter for processed conversion specification. If |
||
534 | * this value is negative its absolute value is taken and the "-" flag is |
||
535 | * set. |
||
1271 | cejka | 536 | * |
537 | * PRECISION:@n |
||
4377 | svoboda | 538 | * - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers. |
539 | * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not |
||
540 | * affected. Strings with more than precision characters are cut off. Just |
||
541 | * as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number. An integer |
||
542 | * value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision are |
||
543 | * specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the |
||
544 | * second one for precision. |
||
545 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 546 | * TYPE:@n |
4377 | svoboda | 547 | * - "hh" Signed or unsigned char.@n |
548 | * - "h" Signed or unsigned short.@n |
||
549 | * - "" Signed or unsigned int (default value).@n |
||
550 | * - "l" Signed or unsigned long int.@n |
||
551 | * If conversion is "c", the character is wchar_t (wide character).@n |
||
552 | * If conversion is "s", the string is wchar_t * (wide string).@n |
||
553 | * - "ll" Signed or unsigned long long int.@n |
||
554 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 555 | * CONVERSION:@n |
4377 | svoboda | 556 | * - % Print percentile character itself. |
1271 | cejka | 557 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 558 | * - c Print single character. The character is expected to be plain |
559 | * ASCII (e.g. only values 0 .. 127 are valid).@n |
||
560 | * If type is "l", then the character is expected to be wide character |
||
561 | * (e.g. values 0 .. 0x10ffff are valid). |
||
1271 | cejka | 562 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 563 | * - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as |
564 | * value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.@n |
||
565 | * If type is "l", then the string is expected to be wide string. |
||
1271 | cejka | 566 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 567 | * - P, p Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is |
568 | * printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix (as with \%#X / \%#x |
||
569 | * for 32-bit or \%#X / \%#x for 64-bit long pointers). |
||
1271 | cejka | 570 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 571 | * - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by |
572 | * default. (Nonstandard extension.) |
||
1271 | cejka | 573 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 574 | * - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by |
575 | * default. |
||
1271 | cejka | 576 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 577 | * - d, i Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d |
578 | * and i conversion. |
||
579 | * |
||
580 | * - u Print unsigned decimal number. |
||
581 | * |
||
582 | * - X, x Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is |
||
583 | * not printed by default. |
||
584 | * |
||
585 | * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives are printed |
||
2572 | jermar | 586 | * verbatim. |
1271 | cejka | 587 | * |
4377 | svoboda | 588 | * @param fmt Format NULL-terminated string. |
589 | * |
||
590 | * @return Number of characters printed, negative value on failure. |
||
591 | * |
||
1271 | cejka | 592 | */ |
4377 | svoboda | 593 | int printf_core(const char *fmt, printf_spec_t *ps, va_list ap) |
1271 | cejka | 594 | { |
4377 | svoboda | 595 | size_t i; /* Index of the currently processed character from fmt */ |
596 | size_t nxt = 0; /* Index of the next character from fmt */ |
||
597 | size_t j = 0; /* Index to the first not printed nonformating character */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 598 | |
4377 | svoboda | 599 | count_t counter = 0; /* Number of characters printed */ |
600 | int retval; /* Return values from nested functions */ |
||
601 | |||
602 | while (true) { |
||
603 | i = nxt; |
||
604 | wchar_t uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
2208 | decky | 605 | |
4377 | svoboda | 606 | if (uc == 0) |
607 | break; |
||
608 | |||
609 | /* Control character */ |
||
610 | if (uc == '%') { |
||
611 | /* Print common characters if any processed */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 612 | if (i > j) { |
4377 | svoboda | 613 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
614 | /* Error */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 615 | counter = -counter; |
616 | goto out; |
||
617 | } |
||
618 | counter += retval; |
||
619 | } |
||
4377 | svoboda | 620 | |
1271 | cejka | 621 | j = i; |
622 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 623 | /* Parse modifiers */ |
624 | uint32_t flags = 0; |
||
625 | bool end = false; |
||
626 | |||
1271 | cejka | 627 | do { |
4377 | svoboda | 628 | i = nxt; |
629 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
630 | switch (uc) { |
||
2572 | jermar | 631 | case '#': |
632 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
633 | break; |
||
634 | case '-': |
||
635 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
636 | break; |
||
637 | case '+': |
||
638 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; |
||
639 | break; |
||
640 | case ' ': |
||
641 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; |
||
642 | break; |
||
643 | case '0': |
||
644 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; |
||
645 | break; |
||
646 | default: |
||
4377 | svoboda | 647 | end = true; |
648 | }; |
||
649 | } while (!end); |
||
1271 | cejka | 650 | |
4377 | svoboda | 651 | /* Width & '*' operator */ |
652 | int width = 0; |
||
653 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
||
654 | while (true) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 655 | width *= 10; |
4377 | svoboda | 656 | width += uc - '0'; |
657 | |||
658 | i = nxt; |
||
659 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
660 | if (uc == 0) |
||
661 | break; |
||
662 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
||
663 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 664 | } |
4377 | svoboda | 665 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
666 | /* Get width value from argument list */ |
||
667 | i = nxt; |
||
668 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 669 | width = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 670 | if (width < 0) { |
4377 | svoboda | 671 | /* Negative width sets '-' flag */ |
1271 | cejka | 672 | width *= -1; |
673 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; |
||
674 | } |
||
675 | } |
||
676 | |||
4377 | svoboda | 677 | /* Precision and '*' operator */ |
678 | int precision = 0; |
||
679 | if (uc == '.') { |
||
680 | i = nxt; |
||
681 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
682 | if (isdigit(uc)) { |
||
683 | while (true) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 684 | precision *= 10; |
4377 | svoboda | 685 | precision += uc - '0'; |
686 | |||
687 | i = nxt; |
||
688 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
689 | if (uc == 0) |
||
690 | break; |
||
691 | if (!isdigit(uc)) |
||
692 | break; |
||
1271 | cejka | 693 | } |
4377 | svoboda | 694 | } else if (uc == '*') { |
695 | /* Get precision value from the argument list */ |
||
696 | i = nxt; |
||
697 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 698 | precision = (int) va_arg(ap, int); |
1271 | cejka | 699 | if (precision < 0) { |
4377 | svoboda | 700 | /* Ignore negative precision */ |
1271 | cejka | 701 | precision = 0; |
702 | } |
||
703 | } |
||
704 | } |
||
4377 | svoboda | 705 | |
706 | qualifier_t qualifier; |
||
707 | |||
708 | switch (uc) { |
||
709 | /** @todo Unimplemented qualifiers: |
||
710 | * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99 |
||
1888 | jermar | 711 | */ |
4377 | svoboda | 712 | case 'h': |
713 | /* Char or short */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 714 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort; |
4377 | svoboda | 715 | i = nxt; |
716 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
717 | if (uc == 'h') { |
||
718 | i = nxt; |
||
719 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
1888 | jermar | 720 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte; |
721 | } |
||
722 | break; |
||
4377 | svoboda | 723 | case 'l': |
724 | /* Long or long long */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 725 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong; |
4377 | svoboda | 726 | i = nxt; |
727 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
728 | if (uc == 'l') { |
||
729 | i = nxt; |
||
730 | uc = str_decode(fmt, &nxt, STR_NO_LIMIT); |
||
1888 | jermar | 731 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong; |
732 | } |
||
733 | break; |
||
734 | default: |
||
4377 | svoboda | 735 | /* Default type */ |
736 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; |
||
737 | } |
||
1271 | cejka | 738 | |
4377 | svoboda | 739 | unsigned int base = 10; |
740 | |||
741 | switch (uc) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 742 | /* |
4377 | svoboda | 743 | * String and character conversions. |
744 | */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 745 | case 's': |
4377 | svoboda | 746 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
747 | retval = print_wstr(va_arg(ap, wchar_t *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
||
748 | else |
||
749 | retval = print_str(va_arg(ap, char *), width, precision, flags, ps); |
||
750 | |||
751 | if (retval < 0) { |
||
1888 | jermar | 752 | counter = -counter; |
753 | goto out; |
||
4377 | svoboda | 754 | } |
755 | |||
1888 | jermar | 756 | counter += retval; |
4377 | svoboda | 757 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 758 | goto next_char; |
759 | case 'c': |
||
4377 | svoboda | 760 | if (qualifier == PrintfQualifierLong) |
761 | retval = print_wchar(va_arg(ap, wchar_t), width, flags, ps); |
||
762 | else |
||
763 | retval = print_char(va_arg(ap, unsigned int), width, flags, ps); |
||
764 | |||
2572 | jermar | 765 | if (retval < 0) { |
1888 | jermar | 766 | counter = -counter; |
767 | goto out; |
||
768 | }; |
||
4377 | svoboda | 769 | |
1888 | jermar | 770 | counter += retval; |
4377 | svoboda | 771 | j = nxt; |
1888 | jermar | 772 | goto next_char; |
4377 | svoboda | 773 | |
774 | /* |
||
1888 | jermar | 775 | * Integer values |
776 | */ |
||
4377 | svoboda | 777 | case 'P': |
778 | /* Pointer */ |
||
3424 | svoboda | 779 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
1888 | jermar | 780 | case 'p': |
781 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; |
||
782 | base = 16; |
||
783 | qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer; |
||
4377 | svoboda | 784 | break; |
785 | case 'b': |
||
1888 | jermar | 786 | base = 2; |
787 | break; |
||
788 | case 'o': |
||
789 | base = 8; |
||
790 | break; |
||
791 | case 'd': |
||
792 | case 'i': |
||
4377 | svoboda | 793 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED; |
1888 | jermar | 794 | case 'u': |
795 | break; |
||
796 | case 'X': |
||
797 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS; |
||
798 | case 'x': |
||
799 | base = 16; |
||
800 | break; |
||
4377 | svoboda | 801 | |
802 | /* Percentile itself */ |
||
803 | case '%': |
||
1888 | jermar | 804 | j = i; |
805 | goto next_char; |
||
4377 | svoboda | 806 | |
1888 | jermar | 807 | /* |
808 | * Bad formatting. |
||
809 | */ |
||
810 | default: |
||
2572 | jermar | 811 | /* |
812 | * Unknown format. Now, j is the index of '%' |
||
813 | * so we will print whole bad format sequence. |
||
1888 | jermar | 814 | */ |
4377 | svoboda | 815 | goto next_char; |
1271 | cejka | 816 | } |
4377 | svoboda | 817 | |
818 | /* Print integers */ |
||
819 | size_t size; |
||
820 | uint64_t number; |
||
1271 | cejka | 821 | switch (qualifier) { |
1888 | jermar | 822 | case PrintfQualifierByte: |
823 | size = sizeof(unsigned char); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 824 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 825 | break; |
826 | case PrintfQualifierShort: |
||
827 | size = sizeof(unsigned short); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 828 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 829 | break; |
830 | case PrintfQualifierInt: |
||
831 | size = sizeof(unsigned int); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 832 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned int); |
1888 | jermar | 833 | break; |
834 | case PrintfQualifierLong: |
||
835 | size = sizeof(unsigned long); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 836 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long); |
1888 | jermar | 837 | break; |
838 | case PrintfQualifierLongLong: |
||
839 | size = sizeof(unsigned long long); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 840 | number = (uint64_t) va_arg(ap, unsigned long long); |
1888 | jermar | 841 | break; |
842 | case PrintfQualifierPointer: |
||
843 | size = sizeof(void *); |
||
3424 | svoboda | 844 | number = (uint64_t) (unsigned long) va_arg(ap, void *); |
1888 | jermar | 845 | break; |
4377 | svoboda | 846 | default: |
847 | /* Unknown qualifier */ |
||
1888 | jermar | 848 | counter = -counter; |
849 | goto out; |
||
1271 | cejka | 850 | } |
851 | |||
852 | if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) { |
||
2572 | jermar | 853 | if (number & (0x1 << (size * 8 - 1))) { |
1271 | cejka | 854 | flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE; |
4377 | svoboda | 855 | |
1780 | jermar | 856 | if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { |
3424 | svoboda | 857 | number = -((int64_t) number); |
1271 | cejka | 858 | } else { |
859 | number = ~number; |
||
2572 | jermar | 860 | number &= |
861 | ~(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll << |
||
862 | (size * 8)); |
||
1271 | cejka | 863 | number++; |
864 | } |
||
865 | } |
||
866 | } |
||
4377 | svoboda | 867 | |
2572 | jermar | 868 | if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, |
869 | base, flags, ps)) < 0) { |
||
1271 | cejka | 870 | counter = -counter; |
871 | goto out; |
||
2572 | jermar | 872 | } |
4377 | svoboda | 873 | |
1271 | cejka | 874 | counter += retval; |
4377 | svoboda | 875 | j = nxt; |
876 | } |
||
1271 | cejka | 877 | next_char: |
4377 | svoboda | 878 | ; |
1271 | cejka | 879 | } |
880 | |||
881 | if (i > j) { |
||
4377 | svoboda | 882 | if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j, ps)) < 0) { |
883 | /* Error */ |
||
1271 | cejka | 884 | counter = -counter; |
885 | goto out; |
||
886 | } |
||
887 | counter += retval; |
||
888 | } |
||
4377 | svoboda | 889 | |
1271 | cejka | 890 | out: |
4377 | svoboda | 891 | return ((int) counter); |
1271 | cejka | 892 | } |
893 | |||
1888 | jermar | 894 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 895 | */ |