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4075 | mejdrech | 1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Lukas Mejdrech |
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3 | * All rights reserved. |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
29 | /** @addtogroup net |
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30 | * @{ |
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31 | */ |
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32 | |||
33 | /** @file |
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4505 | mejdrech | 34 | * General CRC and checksum computation implementation. |
4075 | mejdrech | 35 | */ |
36 | |||
37 | #include <sys/types.h> |
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38 | |||
4743 | mejdrech | 39 | #include "include/checksum.h" |
4075 | mejdrech | 40 | |
4756 | mejdrech | 41 | /** Big-endian encoding CRC divider. |
42 | */ |
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4075 | mejdrech | 43 | #define CRC_DIVIDER_BE 0x04C11DB7 |
44 | |||
4756 | mejdrech | 45 | /** Little-endian encoding CRC divider. |
46 | */ |
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4075 | mejdrech | 47 | #define CRC_DIVIDER_LE 0xEDB88320 |
48 | |||
4711 | mejdrech | 49 | /** IP checksum value for computed zero checksum. |
50 | * Zero is returned as 0xFFFF (not flipped) |
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51 | */ |
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52 | #define IP_CHECKSUM_ZERO 0xFFFFu |
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53 | |||
4558 | mejdrech | 54 | uint32_t compute_crc32_le( uint32_t seed, uint8_t * data, size_t length ){ |
4708 | mejdrech | 55 | size_t index; |
4075 | mejdrech | 56 | |
57 | while( length >= 8 ){ |
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58 | seed ^= ( * data ); |
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59 | for( index = 0; index < 8; ++ index ){ |
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60 | if( seed & 1 ){ |
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61 | seed = ( seed >> 1 ) ^ (( uint32_t ) CRC_DIVIDER_LE ); |
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62 | }else{ |
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63 | seed >>= 1; |
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64 | } |
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65 | } |
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66 | ++ data; |
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67 | length -= 8; |
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68 | } |
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69 | if( length > 0 ){ |
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70 | seed ^= ( * data ) >> ( 8 - length ); |
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71 | for( index = 0; index < length; ++ index ){ |
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72 | if( seed & 1 ){ |
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73 | seed = ( seed >> 1 ) ^ (( uint32_t ) CRC_DIVIDER_LE ); |
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74 | }else{ |
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75 | seed >>= 1; |
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76 | } |
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77 | } |
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78 | length -= 8; |
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79 | } |
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80 | return seed; |
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81 | } |
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82 | |||
4558 | mejdrech | 83 | uint32_t compute_crc32_be( uint32_t seed, uint8_t * data, size_t length ){ |
4708 | mejdrech | 84 | size_t index; |
4075 | mejdrech | 85 | |
86 | while( length >= 8 ){ |
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87 | seed ^= ( * data ) << 24; |
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88 | for( index = 0; index < 8; ++ index ){ |
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89 | if( seed & 0x80000000 ){ |
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90 | seed = ( seed << 1 ) ^ (( uint32_t ) CRC_DIVIDER_BE ); |
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91 | }else{ |
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92 | seed <<= 1; |
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93 | } |
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94 | } |
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95 | ++ data; |
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96 | length -= 8; |
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97 | } |
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98 | if( length > 0 ){ |
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99 | seed ^= (( * data ) & ( 0xFF << ( 8 - length ))) << 24; |
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100 | for( index = 0; index < length; ++ index ){ |
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101 | if( seed & 0x80000000 ){ |
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102 | seed = ( seed << 1 ) ^ (( uint32_t ) CRC_DIVIDER_BE ); |
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103 | }else{ |
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104 | seed <<= 1; |
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105 | } |
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106 | } |
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107 | length -= 8; |
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108 | } |
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109 | return seed; |
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110 | } |
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111 | |||
4558 | mejdrech | 112 | uint32_t compute_checksum( uint32_t seed, uint8_t * data, size_t length ){ |
113 | size_t index; |
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4505 | mejdrech | 114 | |
115 | // sum all the 16 bit fields |
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4558 | mejdrech | 116 | for( index = 0; index + 1 < length; index += 2 ){ |
4505 | mejdrech | 117 | seed += ( data[ index ] << 8 ) + data[ index + 1 ]; |
118 | } |
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119 | |||
120 | // last odd byte with zero padding |
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4558 | mejdrech | 121 | if( index + 1 == length ){ |
4505 | mejdrech | 122 | seed += data[ index ] << 8; |
123 | } |
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124 | |||
125 | return seed; |
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126 | } |
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127 | |||
128 | uint16_t compact_checksum( uint32_t sum ){ |
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129 | // shorten to the 16 bits |
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130 | while( sum >> 16 ) sum = ( sum & 0xFFFF ) + ( sum >> 16 ); |
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131 | |||
132 | return ( uint16_t ) sum; |
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133 | } |
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134 | |||
4722 | mejdrech | 135 | uint16_t flip_checksum( uint16_t checksum ){ |
4711 | mejdrech | 136 | // flip, zero is returned as 0xFFFF (not flipped) |
137 | return ( ~ checksum ) ? ( uint16_t ) ( ~ checksum ) : IP_CHECKSUM_ZERO; |
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138 | } |
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139 | |||
4722 | mejdrech | 140 | uint16_t ip_checksum( uint8_t * data, size_t length ){ |
141 | return flip_checksum( compact_checksum( compute_checksum( 0, data, length ))); |
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142 | } |
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143 | |||
4075 | mejdrech | 144 | /** @} |
145 | */ |