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4419 | trochtova | 1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2008 Jakub Jermar |
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3 | * All rights reserved. |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
29 | /** @addtogroup fs |
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30 | * @{ |
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31 | */ |
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32 | |||
33 | #ifndef VFS_VFS_H_ |
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34 | #define VFS_VFS_H_ |
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35 | |||
36 | #include <ipc/ipc.h> |
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37 | #include <libadt/list.h> |
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38 | #include <futex.h> |
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39 | #include <rwlock.h> |
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40 | #include <sys/types.h> |
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41 | #include <bool.h> |
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42 | |||
43 | // FIXME: according to CONFIG_DEBUG |
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44 | // #define dprintf(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) |
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45 | |||
46 | #define dprintf(...) |
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47 | |||
48 | #define VFS_FIRST IPC_FIRST_USER_METHOD |
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49 | |||
50 | /* Basic types. */ |
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51 | typedef int16_t fs_handle_t; |
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52 | typedef int16_t dev_handle_t; |
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53 | typedef uint32_t fs_index_t; |
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54 | |||
55 | typedef enum { |
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56 | VFS_READ = VFS_FIRST, |
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57 | VFS_WRITE, |
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58 | VFS_TRUNCATE, |
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59 | VFS_MOUNT, |
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60 | VFS_UNMOUNT, |
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61 | VFS_LAST_CMN, /* keep this the last member of this enum */ |
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62 | } vfs_request_cmn_t; |
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63 | |||
64 | typedef enum { |
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65 | VFS_LOOKUP = VFS_LAST_CMN, |
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66 | VFS_MOUNTED, |
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67 | VFS_DESTROY, |
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68 | VFS_LAST_CLNT, /* keep this the last member of this enum */ |
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69 | } vfs_request_clnt_t; |
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70 | |||
71 | typedef enum { |
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72 | VFS_REGISTER = VFS_LAST_CMN, |
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73 | VFS_OPEN, |
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74 | VFS_CLOSE, |
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75 | VFS_SEEK, |
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76 | VFS_MKDIR, |
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77 | VFS_UNLINK, |
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78 | VFS_RENAME, |
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79 | VFS_LAST_SRV, /* keep this the last member of this enum */ |
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80 | } vfs_request_srv_t; |
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81 | |||
82 | #define FS_NAME_MAXLEN 20 |
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83 | |||
84 | /** |
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85 | * A structure like this is passed to VFS by each individual FS upon its |
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86 | * registration. It assosiates a human-readable identifier with each |
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87 | * registered FS. |
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88 | */ |
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89 | typedef struct { |
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90 | /** Unique identifier of the fs. */ |
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91 | char name[FS_NAME_MAXLEN + 1]; |
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92 | } vfs_info_t; |
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93 | |||
94 | /** |
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95 | * A structure like this will be allocated for each registered file system. |
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96 | */ |
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97 | typedef struct { |
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98 | link_t fs_link; |
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99 | vfs_info_t vfs_info; |
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100 | fs_handle_t fs_handle; |
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101 | futex_t phone_futex; /**< Phone serializing futex. */ |
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102 | ipcarg_t phone; |
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103 | } fs_info_t; |
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104 | |||
105 | /** |
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106 | * VFS_PAIR uniquely represents a file system instance. |
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107 | */ |
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108 | #define VFS_PAIR \ |
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109 | fs_handle_t fs_handle; \ |
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110 | dev_handle_t dev_handle; |
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111 | |||
112 | /** |
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113 | * VFS_TRIPLET uniquely identifies a file system node (e.g. directory, file) but |
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114 | * doesn't contain any state. For a stateful structure, see vfs_node_t. |
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115 | * |
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116 | * @note fs_handle, dev_handle and index are meant to be returned in one |
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117 | * IPC reply. |
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118 | */ |
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119 | #define VFS_TRIPLET \ |
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120 | VFS_PAIR; \ |
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121 | fs_index_t index; |
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122 | |||
123 | typedef struct { |
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124 | VFS_PAIR; |
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125 | } vfs_pair_t; |
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126 | |||
127 | typedef struct { |
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128 | VFS_TRIPLET; |
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129 | } vfs_triplet_t; |
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130 | |||
131 | /* |
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132 | * Lookup flags. |
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133 | */ |
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134 | /** |
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135 | * No lookup flags used. |
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136 | */ |
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137 | #define L_NONE 0 |
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138 | /** |
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139 | * Lookup will succeed only if the object is a regular file. If L_CREATE is |
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140 | * specified, an empty file will be created. This flag is mutually exclusive |
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141 | * with L_DIRECTORY. |
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142 | */ |
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143 | #define L_FILE 1 |
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144 | /** |
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145 | * Lookup wil succeed only if the object is a directory. If L_CREATE is |
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146 | * specified, an empty directory will be created. This flag is mutually |
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147 | * exclusive with L_FILE. |
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148 | */ |
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149 | #define L_DIRECTORY 2 |
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150 | /** |
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151 | * When used with L_CREATE, L_EXCLUSIVE will cause the lookup to fail if the |
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152 | * object already exists. L_EXCLUSIVE is implied when L_DIRECTORY is used. |
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153 | */ |
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154 | #define L_EXCLUSIVE 4 |
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155 | /** |
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156 | * L_CREATE is used for creating both regular files and directories. |
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157 | */ |
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158 | #define L_CREATE 8 |
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159 | /** |
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160 | * L_LINK is used for linking to an already existing nodes. |
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161 | */ |
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162 | #define L_LINK 16 |
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163 | /** |
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164 | * L_UNLINK is used to remove leaves from the file system namespace. This flag |
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165 | * cannot be passed directly by the client, but will be set by VFS during |
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166 | * VFS_UNLINK. |
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167 | */ |
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168 | #define L_UNLINK 32 |
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169 | /** |
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170 | * L_PARENT performs a lookup but returns the triplet of the parent node. |
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171 | * This flag may not be combined with any other lookup flag. |
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172 | */ |
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173 | #define L_PARENT 64 |
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174 | |||
175 | typedef enum vfs_node_type { |
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176 | VFS_NODE_UNKNOWN, |
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177 | VFS_NODE_FILE, |
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178 | VFS_NODE_DIRECTORY, |
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179 | } vfs_node_type_t; |
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180 | |||
181 | typedef struct { |
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182 | vfs_triplet_t triplet; |
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183 | vfs_node_type_t type; |
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184 | size_t size; |
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185 | unsigned lnkcnt; |
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186 | } vfs_lookup_res_t; |
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187 | |||
188 | /** |
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189 | * Instances of this type represent an active, in-memory VFS node and any state |
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190 | * which may be associated with it. |
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191 | */ |
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192 | typedef struct { |
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193 | VFS_TRIPLET; /**< Identity of the node. */ |
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194 | |||
195 | /** |
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196 | * Usage counter. This includes, but is not limited to, all vfs_file_t |
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197 | * structures that reference this node. |
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198 | */ |
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199 | unsigned refcnt; |
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200 | |||
201 | /** Number of names this node has in the file system namespace. */ |
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202 | unsigned lnkcnt; |
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203 | |||
204 | link_t nh_link; /**< Node hash-table link. */ |
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205 | |||
206 | vfs_node_type_t type; /**< Partial info about the node type. */ |
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207 | |||
208 | size_t size; /**< Cached size if the node is a file. */ |
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209 | |||
210 | /** |
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211 | * Holding this rwlock prevents modifications of the node's contents. |
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212 | */ |
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213 | rwlock_t contents_rwlock; |
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214 | } vfs_node_t; |
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215 | |||
216 | /** |
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217 | * Instances of this type represent an open file. If the file is opened by more |
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218 | * than one task, there will be a separate structure allocated for each task. |
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219 | */ |
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220 | typedef struct { |
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221 | /** Serializes access to this open file. */ |
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222 | futex_t lock; |
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223 | |||
224 | vfs_node_t *node; |
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225 | |||
226 | /** Number of file handles referencing this file. */ |
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227 | unsigned refcnt; |
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228 | |||
229 | /** Append on write. */ |
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230 | bool append; |
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231 | |||
232 | /** Current position in the file. */ |
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233 | off_t pos; |
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234 | } vfs_file_t; |
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235 | |||
236 | extern futex_t nodes_futex; |
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237 | |||
238 | extern link_t fs_head; /**< List of registered file systems. */ |
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239 | |||
240 | extern vfs_pair_t rootfs; /**< Root file system. */ |
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241 | |||
242 | #define MAX_PATH_LEN (64 * 1024) |
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243 | |||
244 | #define PLB_SIZE (2 * MAX_PATH_LEN) |
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245 | |||
246 | /** Each instance of this type describes one path lookup in progress. */ |
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247 | typedef struct { |
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248 | link_t plb_link; /**< Active PLB entries list link. */ |
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249 | unsigned index; /**< Index of the first character in PLB. */ |
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250 | size_t len; /**< Number of characters in this PLB entry. */ |
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251 | } plb_entry_t; |
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252 | |||
253 | extern futex_t plb_futex; /**< Futex protecting plb and plb_head. */ |
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254 | extern uint8_t *plb; /**< Path Lookup Buffer */ |
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255 | extern link_t plb_head; /**< List of active PLB entries. */ |
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256 | |||
257 | /** Holding this rwlock prevents changes in file system namespace. */ |
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258 | extern rwlock_t namespace_rwlock; |
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259 | |||
260 | extern int vfs_grab_phone(fs_handle_t); |
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261 | extern void vfs_release_phone(int); |
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262 | |||
263 | extern fs_handle_t fs_name_to_handle(char *, bool); |
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264 | |||
265 | extern int vfs_lookup_internal(char *, int, vfs_lookup_res_t *, vfs_pair_t *, |
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266 | ...); |
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267 | |||
268 | extern bool vfs_nodes_init(void); |
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269 | extern vfs_node_t *vfs_node_get(vfs_lookup_res_t *); |
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270 | extern void vfs_node_put(vfs_node_t *); |
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271 | |||
272 | #define MAX_OPEN_FILES 128 |
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273 | |||
274 | extern bool vfs_files_init(void); |
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275 | extern vfs_file_t *vfs_file_get(int); |
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276 | extern int vfs_fd_alloc(void); |
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277 | extern int vfs_fd_free(int); |
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278 | |||
279 | extern void vfs_file_addref(vfs_file_t *); |
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280 | extern void vfs_file_delref(vfs_file_t *); |
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281 | |||
282 | extern void vfs_node_addref(vfs_node_t *); |
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283 | extern void vfs_node_delref(vfs_node_t *); |
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284 | |||
285 | extern void vfs_process_pending_mount(void); |
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286 | extern void vfs_register(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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287 | extern void vfs_mount(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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288 | extern void vfs_open(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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289 | extern void vfs_close(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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290 | extern void vfs_read(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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291 | extern void vfs_write(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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292 | extern void vfs_seek(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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293 | extern void vfs_truncate(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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294 | extern void vfs_mkdir(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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295 | extern void vfs_unlink(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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296 | extern void vfs_rename(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
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297 | |||
298 | #endif |
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299 | |||
300 | /** |
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301 | * @} |
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302 | */ |