/*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Ondrej Palkovsky
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/** @addtogroup amd64
* @ingroup others
* @{
*/
/** @file
*/
#include <arch.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <proc/thread.h>
#include <arch/drivers/ega.h>
#include <arch/drivers/vesa.h>
#include <genarch/i8042/i8042.h>
#include <arch/drivers/i8254.h>
#include <arch/drivers/i8259.h>
#include <arch/bios/bios.h>
#include <arch/mm/memory_init.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <print.h>
#include <arch/cpuid.h>
#include <genarch/acpi/acpi.h>
#include <panic.h>
#include <interrupt.h>
#include <arch/syscall.h>
#include <arch/debugger.h>
#include <syscall/syscall.h>
#include <console/console.h>
/** Disable I/O on non-privileged levels
*
* Clean IOPL(12,13) and NT(14) flags in EFLAGS register
*/
static void clean_IOPL_NT_flags(void)
{
asm
(
"pushfq;"
"pop %%rax;"
"and $~(0x7000),%%rax;"
"pushq %%rax;"
"popfq;"
:
:
:"%rax"
);
}
/** Disable alignment check
*
* Clean AM(18) flag in CR0 register
*/
static void clean_AM_flag(void)
{
asm
(
"mov %%cr0,%%rax;"
"and $~(0x40000),%%rax;"
"mov %%rax,%%cr0;"
:
:
:"%rax"
);
}
void arch_pre_mm_init(void)
{
struct cpu_info cpuid_s;
cpuid(AMD_CPUID_EXTENDED,&cpuid_s);
if (! (cpuid_s.cpuid_edx & (1<<AMD_EXT_NOEXECUTE)))
panic("Processor does not support No-execute pages.\n");
cpuid(INTEL_CPUID_STANDARD,&cpuid_s);
if (! (cpuid_s.cpuid_edx & (1<<INTEL_FXSAVE)))
panic("Processor does not support FXSAVE/FXRESTORE.\n");
if (! (cpuid_s.cpuid_edx & (1<<INTEL_SSE2)))
panic("Processor does not support SSE2 instructions.\n");
/* Enable No-execute pages */
set_efer_flag(AMD_NXE_FLAG);
/* Enable FPU */
cpu_setup_fpu();
/* Initialize segmentation */
pm_init();
/* Disable I/O on nonprivileged levels
* clear the NT(nested-thread) flag
*/
clean_IOPL_NT_flags();
/* Disable alignment check */
clean_AM_flag();
if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
bios_init();
i8259_init(); /* PIC */
i8254_init(); /* hard clock */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
exc_register(VECTOR_TLB_SHOOTDOWN_IPI, "tlb_shootdown",
tlb_shootdown_ipi);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
}
}
void arch_post_mm_init(void)
{
if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
#ifdef CONFIG_FB
if (vesa_present())
vesa_init();
else
#endif
ega_init(); /* video */
/* Enable debugger */
debugger_init();
/* Merge all memory zones to 1 big zone */
zone_merge_all();
}
/* Setup fast SYSCALL/SYSRET */
syscall_setup_cpu();
}
void arch_pre_smp_init(void)
{
if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
memory_print_map();
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
acpi_init();
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
}
}
void arch_post_smp_init(void)
{
i8042_init(); /* keyboard controller */
}
void calibrate_delay_loop(void)
{
i8254_calibrate_delay_loop();
i8254_normal_operation();
}
/** Set thread-local-storage pointer
*
* TLS pointer is set in FS register. Unfortunately the 64-bit
* part can be set only in CPL0 mode.
*
* The specs say, that on %fs:0 there is stored contents of %fs register,
* we need not to go to CPL0 to read it.
*/
__native sys_tls_set(__native addr)
{
THREAD->arch.tls = addr;
write_msr(AMD_MSR_FS, addr);
return 0;
}
/** Acquire console back for kernel
*
*/
void arch_grab_console(void)
{
i8042_grab();
}
/** Return console to userspace
*
*/
void arch_release_console(void)
{
i8042_release();
}
/** @}
*/