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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka
  3.  * All rights reserved.
  4.  *
  5.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7.  * are met:
  8.  *
  9.  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11.  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13.  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14.  * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  15.  *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16.  *
  17.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  19.  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  20.  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  21.  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  22.  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23.  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24.  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25.  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26.  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. /** @addtogroup console
  30.  * @{
  31.  */
  32. /** @file
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. /* TODO: remove */
  36. #include <stdio.h>
  37.  
  38. #include <fb.h>
  39. #include <ipc/ipc.h>
  40. #include <keys.h>
  41. #include <ipc/fb.h>
  42. #include <ipc/services.h>
  43. #include <errno.h>
  44. #include <key_buffer.h>
  45. #include <console.h>
  46. #include <unistd.h>
  47. #include <async.h>
  48. #include <libadt/fifo.h>
  49. #include <screenbuffer.h>
  50. #include <sys/mman.h>
  51.  
  52. #include "gcons.h"
  53.  
  54. #define MAX_KEYREQUESTS_BUFFERED 32
  55.  
  56. #define NAME "CONSOLE"
  57.  
  58. /** Index of currently used virtual console.
  59.  */
  60. int active_console = 0;
  61.  
  62. /** Information about framebuffer
  63.  */
  64. struct {
  65.     int phone;      /**< Framebuffer phone */
  66.     ipcarg_t rows;      /**< Framebuffer rows */
  67.     ipcarg_t cols;      /**< Framebuffer columns */
  68. } fb_info;
  69.  
  70. typedef struct {
  71.     keybuffer_t keybuffer;      /**< Buffer for incoming keys. */
  72.     /** Buffer for unsatisfied request for keys. */
  73.     FIFO_CREATE_STATIC(keyrequests, ipc_callid_t,
  74.         MAX_KEYREQUESTS_BUFFERED); 
  75.     int keyrequest_counter;     /**< Number of requests in buffer. */
  76.     int client_phone;       /**< Phone to connected client. */
  77.     int used;           /**< 1 if this virtual console is
  78.                      * connected to some client.*/
  79.     screenbuffer_t screenbuffer;    /**< Screenbuffer for saving screen
  80.                      * contents and related settings. */
  81. } connection_t;
  82.  
  83. static connection_t connections[CONSOLE_COUNT]; /**< Array of data for virtual
  84.                          * consoles */
  85. static keyfield_t *interbuffer = NULL;      /**< Pointer to memory shared
  86.                          * with framebufer used for
  87.                          * faster virtual console
  88.                          * switching */
  89.  
  90. static int kernel_pixmap = -1;  /**< Number of fb pixmap, where kernel
  91.                  * console is stored */
  92.  
  93.  
  94. /** Find unused virtual console.
  95.  *
  96.  */
  97. static int find_free_connection(void)
  98. {
  99.     int i;
  100.    
  101.     for (i = 0; i < CONSOLE_COUNT; i++) {
  102.         if (!connections[i].used)
  103.             return i;
  104.     }
  105.     return -1;
  106. }
  107.  
  108. static void clrscr(void)
  109. {
  110.     async_msg(fb_info.phone, FB_CLEAR, 0);
  111. }
  112.  
  113. static void curs_visibility(int v)
  114. {
  115.     async_msg(fb_info.phone, FB_CURSOR_VISIBILITY, v);
  116. }
  117.  
  118. static void curs_goto(int row, int col)
  119. {
  120.     async_msg_2(fb_info.phone, FB_CURSOR_GOTO, row, col);
  121. }
  122.  
  123. static void set_style(style_t *style)
  124. {
  125.     async_msg_2(fb_info.phone, FB_SET_STYLE, style->fg_color,
  126.         style->bg_color);
  127. }
  128.  
  129. static void set_style_col(int fgcolor, int bgcolor)
  130. {
  131.     async_msg_2(fb_info.phone, FB_SET_STYLE, fgcolor, bgcolor);
  132. }
  133.  
  134. static void prtchr(char c, int row, int col)
  135. {
  136.     async_msg_3(fb_info.phone, FB_PUTCHAR, c, row, col);
  137. }
  138.  
  139. /** Check key and process special keys.
  140.  *
  141.  *
  142.  */
  143. static void write_char(int console, char key)
  144. {
  145.     screenbuffer_t *scr = &(connections[console].screenbuffer);
  146.    
  147.     switch (key) {
  148.     case '\n':
  149.         scr->position_y++;
  150.         scr->position_x = 0;
  151.         break;
  152.     case '\r':
  153.         break;
  154.     case '\t':
  155.         scr->position_x += 8;
  156.         scr->position_x -= scr->position_x % 8;
  157.         break;
  158.     case '\b':
  159.         if (scr->position_x == 0)
  160.             break;
  161.         scr->position_x--;
  162.         if (console == active_console)
  163.             prtchr(' ', scr->position_y, scr->position_x);
  164.         screenbuffer_putchar(scr, ' ');
  165.         break;
  166.     default:   
  167.         if (console == active_console)
  168.             prtchr(key, scr->position_y, scr->position_x);
  169.  
  170.         screenbuffer_putchar(scr, key);
  171.         scr->position_x++;
  172.     }
  173.    
  174.     scr->position_y += (scr->position_x >= scr->size_x);
  175.    
  176.     if (scr->position_y >= scr->size_y) {
  177.         scr->position_y = scr->size_y - 1;
  178.         screenbuffer_clear_line(scr, scr->top_line);
  179.         scr->top_line = (scr->top_line + 1) % scr->size_y;
  180.         if (console == active_console)
  181.             async_msg(fb_info.phone, FB_SCROLL, 1);
  182.     }
  183.    
  184.     scr->position_x = scr->position_x % scr->size_x;
  185.    
  186.     if (console == active_console)
  187.         curs_goto(scr->position_y, scr->position_x);
  188.    
  189. }
  190.  
  191. /** Save current screen to pixmap, draw old pixmap
  192.  *
  193.  * @param oldpixmap Old pixmap
  194.  * @return ID of pixmap of current screen
  195.  */
  196. static int switch_screens(int oldpixmap)
  197. {
  198.     int newpmap;
  199.        
  200.     /* Save screen */
  201.     newpmap = async_req(fb_info.phone, FB_VP2PIXMAP, 0, NULL);
  202.     if (newpmap < 0)
  203.         return -1;
  204.  
  205.     if (oldpixmap != -1) {
  206.         /* Show old screen */
  207.         async_msg_2(fb_info.phone, FB_VP_DRAW_PIXMAP, 0, oldpixmap);
  208.         /* Drop old pixmap */
  209.         async_msg(fb_info.phone, FB_DROP_PIXMAP, oldpixmap);
  210.     }
  211.    
  212.     return newpmap;
  213. }
  214.  
  215. /** Switch to new console */
  216. static void change_console(int newcons)
  217. {
  218.     connection_t *conn;
  219.     static int console_pixmap = -1;
  220.     int i, j, rc;
  221.     keyfield_t *field;
  222.     style_t *style;
  223.  
  224.     if (newcons == active_console)
  225.         return;
  226.  
  227.     if (newcons == KERNEL_CONSOLE) {
  228.         if (active_console == KERNEL_CONSOLE)
  229.             return;
  230.         active_console = KERNEL_CONSOLE;
  231.         curs_visibility(0);
  232.  
  233.         async_serialize_start();
  234.         if (kernel_pixmap == -1) {
  235.             /* store/restore unsupported */
  236.             set_style_col(DEFAULT_FOREGROUND, DEFAULT_BACKGROUND);
  237.             clrscr();
  238.         } else {
  239.             gcons_in_kernel();
  240.             console_pixmap = switch_screens(kernel_pixmap);
  241.             kernel_pixmap = -1;
  242.         }
  243.         async_serialize_end();
  244.  
  245.         __SYSCALL0(SYS_DEBUG_ENABLE_CONSOLE);
  246.         return;
  247.     }
  248.    
  249.     async_serialize_start();
  250.  
  251.     if (console_pixmap != -1) {
  252.         kernel_pixmap = switch_screens(console_pixmap);
  253.         console_pixmap = -1;
  254.     }
  255.     active_console = newcons;
  256.     gcons_change_console(newcons);
  257.     conn = &connections[active_console];
  258.  
  259.     set_style(&conn->screenbuffer.style);
  260.     curs_visibility(0);
  261.     if (interbuffer) {
  262.         for (i = 0; i < conn->screenbuffer.size_x; i++)
  263.             for (j = 0; j < conn->screenbuffer.size_y; j++) {
  264.                 unsigned int size_x;
  265.  
  266.                 size_x = conn->screenbuffer.size_x;
  267.                 interbuffer[i + j * size_x] =
  268.                     *get_field_at(&conn->screenbuffer, i, j);
  269.             }
  270.         /* This call can preempt, but we are already at the end */
  271.         rc = async_req_2(fb_info.phone, FB_DRAW_TEXT_DATA, 0, 0, NULL,
  272.             NULL);     
  273.     }
  274.    
  275.     if ((!interbuffer) || (rc != 0)) {
  276.         set_style(&conn->screenbuffer.style);
  277.         clrscr();
  278.         style = &conn->screenbuffer.style;
  279.  
  280.         for (j = 0; j < conn->screenbuffer.size_y; j++)
  281.             for (i = 0; i < conn->screenbuffer.size_x; i++) {
  282.                 field = get_field_at(&conn->screenbuffer, i,
  283.                     j);
  284.                 if (!style_same(*style, field->style))
  285.                     set_style(&field->style);
  286.                 style = &field->style;
  287.                 if ((field->character == ' ') &&
  288.                     (style_same(field->style,
  289.                     conn->screenbuffer.style)))
  290.                     continue;
  291.  
  292.                 prtchr(field->character, j, i);
  293.             }
  294.     }
  295.    
  296.     curs_goto(conn->screenbuffer.position_y,
  297.         conn->screenbuffer.position_x);
  298.     curs_visibility(conn->screenbuffer.is_cursor_visible);
  299.  
  300.     async_serialize_end();
  301. }
  302.  
  303. /** Handler for keyboard */
  304. static void keyboard_events(ipc_callid_t iid, ipc_call_t *icall)
  305. {
  306.     ipc_callid_t callid;
  307.     ipc_call_t call;
  308.     int retval;
  309.     int c;
  310.     connection_t *conn;
  311.     int newcon;
  312.    
  313.     /* Ignore parameters, the connection is alread opened */
  314.     while (1) {
  315.         callid = async_get_call(&call);
  316.         switch (IPC_GET_METHOD(call)) {
  317.         case IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP:
  318.             /* TODO: Handle hangup */
  319.             return;
  320.         case KBD_MS_LEFT:
  321.             newcon = gcons_mouse_btn(IPC_GET_ARG1(call));
  322.             if (newcon != -1)
  323.                 change_console(newcon);
  324.             retval = 0;
  325.             break;
  326.         case KBD_MS_MOVE:
  327.             gcons_mouse_move(IPC_GET_ARG1(call),
  328.                 IPC_GET_ARG2(call));
  329.             retval = 0;
  330.             break;
  331.         case KBD_PUSHCHAR:
  332.             /* got key from keyboard driver */
  333.            
  334.             retval = 0;
  335.             c = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
  336.             /* switch to another virtual console */
  337.            
  338.             conn = &connections[active_console];
  339. /*
  340.  *          if ((c >= KBD_KEY_F1) && (c < KBD_KEY_F1 +
  341.  *              CONSOLE_COUNT)) {
  342.  */
  343.             if ((c >= 0x101) && (c < 0x101 + CONSOLE_COUNT)) {
  344.                 if (c == 0x112)
  345.                     change_console(KERNEL_CONSOLE);
  346.                 else
  347.                     change_console(c - 0x101);
  348.                 break;
  349.             }
  350.            
  351.             /* if client is awaiting key, send it */
  352.             if (conn->keyrequest_counter > 0) {    
  353.                 conn->keyrequest_counter--;
  354.                 ipc_answer_fast(fifo_pop(conn->keyrequests), 0,
  355.                     c, 0);
  356.                 break;
  357.             }
  358.            
  359.             keybuffer_push(&conn->keybuffer, c);
  360.             retval = 0;
  361.            
  362.             break;
  363.         default:
  364.             retval = ENOENT;
  365.         }
  366.         ipc_answer_fast(callid, retval, 0, 0);
  367.     }
  368. }
  369.  
  370. /** Default thread for new connections */
  371. static void client_connection(ipc_callid_t iid, ipc_call_t *icall)
  372. {
  373.     ipc_callid_t callid;
  374.     ipc_call_t call;
  375.     int consnum;
  376.     ipcarg_t arg1, arg2;
  377.     connection_t *conn;
  378.  
  379.     if ((consnum = find_free_connection()) == -1) {
  380.         ipc_answer_fast(iid, ELIMIT, 0, 0);
  381.         return;
  382.     }
  383.     conn = &connections[consnum];
  384.     conn->used = 1;
  385.    
  386.     async_serialize_start();
  387.     gcons_notify_connect(consnum);
  388.     conn->client_phone = IPC_GET_ARG3(call);
  389.     screenbuffer_clear(&conn->screenbuffer);
  390.    
  391.     /* Accept the connection */
  392.     ipc_answer_fast(iid, 0, 0, 0);
  393.  
  394.     while (1) {
  395.         async_serialize_end();
  396.         callid = async_get_call(&call);
  397.         async_serialize_start();
  398.  
  399.         arg1 = 0;
  400.         arg2 = 0;
  401.         switch (IPC_GET_METHOD(call)) {
  402.         case IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP:
  403.             gcons_notify_disconnect(consnum);
  404.            
  405.             /* Answer all pending requests */
  406.             while (conn->keyrequest_counter > 0) {     
  407.                 conn->keyrequest_counter--;
  408.                 ipc_answer_fast(fifo_pop(conn->keyrequests),
  409.                     ENOENT, 0, 0);
  410.                 break;
  411.             }
  412.             conn->used = 0;
  413.             return;
  414.         case CONSOLE_PUTCHAR:
  415.             write_char(consnum, IPC_GET_ARG1(call));
  416.             gcons_notify_char(consnum);
  417.             break;
  418.         case CONSOLE_CLEAR:
  419.             /* Send message to fb */
  420.             if (consnum == active_console) {
  421.                 async_msg(fb_info.phone, FB_CLEAR, 0);
  422.             }
  423.            
  424.             screenbuffer_clear(&conn->screenbuffer);
  425.            
  426.             break;
  427.         case CONSOLE_GOTO:
  428.             screenbuffer_goto(&conn->screenbuffer,
  429.                 IPC_GET_ARG2(call), IPC_GET_ARG1(call));
  430.             if (consnum == active_console)
  431.                 curs_goto(IPC_GET_ARG1(call),
  432.                     IPC_GET_ARG2(call));
  433.             break;
  434.         case CONSOLE_GETSIZE:
  435.             arg1 = fb_info.rows;
  436.             arg2 = fb_info.cols;
  437.             break;
  438.         case CONSOLE_FLUSH:
  439.             if (consnum == active_console)
  440.                 async_req_2(fb_info.phone, FB_FLUSH, 0, 0,
  441.                     NULL, NULL);       
  442.             break;
  443.         case CONSOLE_SET_STYLE:
  444.             arg1 = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
  445.             arg2 = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
  446.             screenbuffer_set_style(&conn->screenbuffer, arg1,
  447.                 arg2);
  448.             if (consnum == active_console)
  449.                 set_style_col(arg1, arg2);
  450.             break;
  451.         case CONSOLE_CURSOR_VISIBILITY:
  452.             arg1 = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
  453.             conn->screenbuffer.is_cursor_visible = arg1;
  454.             if (consnum == active_console)
  455.                 curs_visibility(arg1);
  456.             break;
  457.         case CONSOLE_GETCHAR:
  458.             if (keybuffer_empty(&conn->keybuffer)) {
  459.                 /* buffer is empty -> store request */
  460.                 if (conn->keyrequest_counter <
  461.                     MAX_KEYREQUESTS_BUFFERED) {
  462.                     fifo_push(conn->keyrequests, callid);
  463.                     conn->keyrequest_counter++;
  464.                 } else {
  465.                     /*
  466.                      * No key available and too many
  467.                      * requests => fail.
  468.                     */
  469.                     ipc_answer_fast(callid, ELIMIT, 0, 0);
  470.                 }
  471.                 continue;
  472.             }
  473.             keybuffer_pop(&conn->keybuffer, (int *) &arg1);
  474.             break;
  475.         }
  476.         ipc_answer_fast(callid, 0, arg1, arg2);
  477.     }
  478. }
  479.  
  480. int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  481. {
  482.     ipcarg_t phonehash;
  483.     int kbd_phone;
  484.     int i;
  485.  
  486.     async_set_client_connection(client_connection);
  487.    
  488.     /* Connect to keyboard driver */
  489.  
  490.     kbd_phone = ipc_connect_me_to(PHONE_NS, SERVICE_KEYBOARD, 0);
  491.     while (kbd_phone < 0) {
  492.         usleep(10000);
  493.         kbd_phone = ipc_connect_me_to(PHONE_NS, SERVICE_KEYBOARD, 0);
  494.     }
  495.    
  496.     if (ipc_connect_to_me(kbd_phone, SERVICE_CONSOLE, 0, &phonehash) != 0)
  497.         return -1;
  498.     async_new_connection(phonehash, 0, NULL, keyboard_events);
  499.    
  500.     /* Connect to framebuffer driver */
  501.    
  502.     fb_info.phone = ipc_connect_me_to(PHONE_NS, SERVICE_VIDEO, 0);
  503.     while (fb_info.phone < 0) {
  504.         usleep(10000);
  505.         fb_info.phone = ipc_connect_me_to(PHONE_NS, SERVICE_VIDEO, 0);
  506.     }
  507.    
  508.     /* Save old kernel screen */
  509.     kernel_pixmap = switch_screens(-1);
  510.  
  511.     /* Initialize gcons */
  512.     gcons_init(fb_info.phone);
  513.     /* Synchronize, the gcons can have something in queue */
  514.     async_req(fb_info.phone, FB_FLUSH, 0, NULL);
  515.     /* Enable double buffering */
  516.     async_msg_2(fb_info.phone, FB_VIEWPORT_DB, (sysarg_t) -1, 1);
  517.    
  518.     async_req_2(fb_info.phone, FB_GET_CSIZE, 0, 0, &fb_info.rows,
  519.         &fb_info.cols);
  520.     set_style_col(DEFAULT_FOREGROUND, DEFAULT_BACKGROUND);
  521.     clrscr();
  522.    
  523.     /* Init virtual consoles */
  524.     for (i = 0; i < CONSOLE_COUNT; i++) {
  525.         connections[i].used = 0;
  526.         keybuffer_init(&connections[i].keybuffer);
  527.        
  528.         connections[i].keyrequests.head = 0;
  529.         connections[i].keyrequests.tail = 0;
  530.         connections[i].keyrequests.items = MAX_KEYREQUESTS_BUFFERED;
  531.         connections[i].keyrequest_counter = 0;
  532.        
  533.         if (screenbuffer_init(&connections[i].screenbuffer,
  534.             fb_info.cols, fb_info.rows) == NULL) {
  535.             /* FIXME: handle error */
  536.             return -1;
  537.         }
  538.     }
  539.     connections[KERNEL_CONSOLE].used = 1;
  540.    
  541.     interbuffer = mmap(NULL,
  542.         sizeof(keyfield_t) * fb_info.cols * fb_info.rows,
  543.         PROTO_READ | PROTO_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0);
  544.     if (!interbuffer) {
  545.         if (async_req_3(fb_info.phone, IPC_M_AS_AREA_SEND,
  546.             (ipcarg_t) interbuffer, 0, AS_AREA_READ, NULL, NULL,
  547.             NULL) != 0) {
  548.             munmap(interbuffer,
  549.                 sizeof(keyfield_t) * fb_info.cols * fb_info.rows);
  550.             interbuffer = NULL;
  551.         }
  552.     }
  553.  
  554.     curs_goto(0, 0);
  555.     curs_visibility(
  556.         connections[active_console].screenbuffer.is_cursor_visible);
  557.  
  558.     /* Register at NS */
  559.     if (ipc_connect_to_me(PHONE_NS, SERVICE_CONSOLE, 0, &phonehash) != 0) {
  560.         return -1;
  561.     }
  562.    
  563.     async_manager();
  564.  
  565.     return 0;  
  566. }
  567.  
  568. /** @}
  569.  */
  570.