/*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/** @addtogroup ia64
* @{
*/
/** @file
*/
#ifndef KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
#define KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
#include <config.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <arch/register.h>
typedef uint64_t ioport_t;
#define IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS 0xE001000000000000ULL
static inline void outb(ioport_t port, uint8_t v)
{
*((uint8_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS +
((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))) = v;
asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
}
static inline void outw(ioport_t port, uint16_t v)
{
*((uint16_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS +
((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))) = v;
asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
}
static inline void outl(ioport_t port, uint32_t v)
{
*((uint32_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS +
((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))) = v;
asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
}
static inline uint8_t inb(ioport_t port)
{
asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
return *((uint8_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS +
((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12))));
}
static inline uint16_t inw(ioport_t port)
{
asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
return *((uint16_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS +
((port & 0xffE) | ((port >> 2) << 12))));
}
static inline uint32_t inl(ioport_t port)
{
asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
return *((uint32_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS +
((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12))));
}
/** Return base address of current stack
*
* Return the base address of the current stack.
* The stack is assumed to be STACK_SIZE long.
* The stack must start on page boundary.
*/
static inline uintptr_t get_stack_base(void)
{
uint64_t v;
//I'm not sure why but this code bad inlines in scheduler,
//so THE shifts about 16B and causes kernel panic
//asm volatile ("and %0 = %1, r12" : "=r" (v) : "r" (~(STACK_SIZE-1)));
//return v;
//this code have the same meaning but inlines well
asm volatile ("mov %0 = r12" : "=r" (v) );
return v & (~(STACK_SIZE-1));
}
/** Return Processor State Register.
*
* @return PSR.
*/
static inline uint64_t psr_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = psr\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
/** Read IVA (Interruption Vector Address).
*
* @return Return location of interruption vector table.
*/
static inline uint64_t iva_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.iva\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
/** Write IVA (Interruption Vector Address) register.
*
* @param v New location of interruption vector table.
*/
static inline void iva_write(uint64_t v)
{
asm volatile ("mov cr.iva = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
}
/** Read IVR (External Interrupt Vector Register).
*
* @return Highest priority, pending, unmasked external interrupt vector.
*/
static inline uint64_t ivr_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.ivr\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
static inline uint64_t cr64_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr64\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
/** Write ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
*
* @param v New counter value.
*/
static inline void itc_write(uint64_t v)
{
asm volatile ("mov ar.itc = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
}
/** Read ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
*
* @return Current counter value.
*/
static inline uint64_t itc_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = ar.itc\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
/** Write ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
*
* @param v New match value.
*/
static inline void itm_write(uint64_t v)
{
asm volatile ("mov cr.itm = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
}
/** Read ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
*
* @return Match value.
*/
static inline uint64_t itm_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itm\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
/** Read ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
*
* @return Current vector and mask bit.
*/
static inline uint64_t itv_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itv\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
/** Write ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
*
* @param v New vector and mask bit.
*/
static inline void itv_write(uint64_t v)
{
asm volatile ("mov cr.itv = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
}
/** Write EOI (End Of Interrupt) register.
*
* @param v This value is ignored.
*/
static inline void eoi_write(uint64_t v)
{
asm volatile ("mov cr.eoi = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
}
/** Read TPR (Task Priority Register).
*
* @return Current value of TPR.
*/
static inline uint64_t tpr_read(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.tpr\n" : "=r" (v));
return v;
}
/** Write TPR (Task Priority Register).
*
* @param v New value of TPR.
*/
static inline void tpr_write(uint64_t v)
{
asm volatile ("mov cr.tpr = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
}
/** Disable interrupts.
*
* Disable interrupts and return previous
* value of PSR.
*
* @return Old interrupt priority level.
*/
static ipl_t interrupts_disable(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile (
"mov %0 = psr\n"
"rsm %1\n"
: "=r" (v)
: "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
);
return (ipl_t) v;
}
/** Enable interrupts.
*
* Enable interrupts and return previous
* value of PSR.
*
* @return Old interrupt priority level.
*/
static ipl_t interrupts_enable(void)
{
uint64_t v;
asm volatile (
"mov %0 = psr\n"
"ssm %1\n"
";;\n"
"srlz.d\n"
: "=r" (v)
: "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
);
return (ipl_t) v;
}
/** Restore interrupt priority level.
*
* Restore PSR.
*
* @param ipl Saved interrupt priority level.
*/
static inline void interrupts_restore(ipl_t ipl)
{
if (ipl & PSR_I_MASK)
(void) interrupts_enable();
else
(void) interrupts_disable();
}
/** Return interrupt priority level.
*
* @return PSR.
*/
static inline ipl_t interrupts_read(void)
{
return (ipl_t) psr_read();
}
/** Disable protection key checking. */
static inline void pk_disable(void)
{
asm volatile ("rsm %0\n" : : "i" (PSR_PK_MASK));
}
extern void cpu_halt(void);
extern void cpu_sleep(void);
extern void asm_delay_loop(uint32_t t);
extern void switch_to_userspace(uintptr_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t,
uint64_t, uint64_t);
#endif
/** @}
*/