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/*  $OpenBSD: screen.c,v 1.13 2006/04/20 03:25:36 ray Exp $ */
/*  $NetBSD: screen.c,v 1.4 1995/04/29 01:11:36 mycroft Exp $   */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Chris Torek and Darren F. Provine.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *  @(#)screen.c    8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
 */

/*
 * Tetris screen control.
 */

#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <io/stream.h>

#include "screen.h"
#include "tetris.h"

static cell curscreen[B_SIZE];  /* 1 => standout (or otherwise marked) */
static int curscore;
static int isset;       /* true => terminal is in game mode */
static struct termios oldtt;
static void (*tstp)(int);

static void scr_stop(int);
static void stopset(int);

/*
 * Capabilities from TERMCAP.
 */
char    PC, *BC, *UP;       /* tgoto requires globals: ugh! */

static char
    *bcstr,         /* backspace char */
    *CEstr,         /* clear to end of line */
    *CLstr,         /* clear screen */
    *CMstr,         /* cursor motion string */
#ifdef unneeded
    *CRstr,         /* "\r" equivalent */
#endif
    *HOstr,         /* cursor home */
    *LLstr,         /* last line, first column */
    *pcstr,         /* pad character */
    *TEstr,         /* end cursor motion mode */
    *TIstr;         /* begin cursor motion mode */
char
    *SEstr,         /* end standout mode */
    *SOstr;         /* begin standout mode */
static int
    COnum,          /* co# value */
    LInum,          /* li# value */
    MSflag;         /* can move in standout mode */


struct tcsinfo {        /* termcap string info; some abbrevs above */
    char tcname[3];
    char **tcaddr;
} tcstrings[] = {
    {"bc", &bcstr},
    {"ce", &CEstr},
    {"cl", &CLstr},
    {"cm", &CMstr},
#ifdef unneeded
    {"cr", &CRstr},
#endif
    {"le", &BC},        /* move cursor left one space */
    {"pc", &pcstr},
    {"se", &SEstr},
    {"so", &SOstr},
    {"te", &TEstr},
    {"ti", &TIstr},
    {"up", &UP},        /* cursor up */
    { {0}, NULL}
};

/* This is where we will actually stuff the information */

static char combuf[1024], tbuf[1024];


/*
 * Routine used by tputs().
 */
int
put(int c)
{

    return (putchar(c));
}

/*
 * putstr() is for unpadded strings (either as in termcap(5) or
 * simply literal strings); putpad() is for padded strings with
 * count=1.  (See screen.h for putpad().)
 */
#define putstr(s)   (void)fputs(s, stdout)
#define moveto(r, c)    putpad(tgoto(CMstr, c, r))

static int con_phone;

/*
 * Set up from termcap.
 */
void
scr_init(void)
{
    con_phone = get_fd_phone(1);
}


static void
scr_stop(int sig)
{

    scr_end();
    scr_set();
    scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
}

/*
 * Set up screen mode.
 */
void
scr_set(void)
{
    struct winsize ws;
    struct termios newtt;
    void (*ttou)(int);

    Rows = 0, Cols = 0;
    if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == 0) {
        Rows = ws.ws_row;
        Cols = ws.ws_col;
    }
    if (Rows == 0)
        Rows = LInum;
    if (Cols == 0)
    Cols = COnum;
    if (Rows < MINROWS || Cols < MINCOLS) {
        char smallscr[55];

        (void)snprintf(smallscr, sizeof(smallscr),
            "the screen is too small (must be at least %dx%d)",
            MINROWS, MINCOLS);
        stop(smallscr);
    }
    if (tcgetattr(0, &oldtt) < 0)
        stop("tcgetattr() fails");
    newtt = oldtt;
    newtt.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO);
    newtt.c_oflag &= ~OXTABS;
    if (tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &newtt) < 0)
        stop("tcsetattr() fails");

    /*
     * We made it.  We are now in screen mode, modulo TIstr
     * (which we will fix immediately).
     */
    if (TIstr)
        putstr(TIstr);  /* termcap(5) says this is not padded */

    isset = 1;

    scr_clear();
}

/*
 * End screen mode.
 */
void
scr_end(void)
{
}

void
stop(char *why)
{

    if (isset)
        scr_end();
    errx(1, "aborting: %s", why);
}

/*
 * Clear the screen, forgetting the current contents in the process.
 */
void
scr_clear(void)
{

    putpad(CLstr);
    curscore = -1;
    memset((char *)curscreen, 0, sizeof(curscreen));
}

#if vax && !__GNUC__
typedef int regcell;    /* pcc is bad at `register char', etc */
#else
typedef cell regcell;
#endif

/*
 * Update the screen.
 */
void
scr_update(void)
{
    cell *bp, *sp;
    regcell so, cur_so = 0;
    int i, ccol, j;
    static const struct shape *lastshape;

    /* always leave cursor after last displayed point */
    curscreen[D_LAST * B_COLS - 1] = -1;

    if (score != curscore) {
        if (HOstr)
            putpad(HOstr);
        else
            moveto(0, 0);
        (void) printf("Score: %d", score);
        curscore = score;
    }

    /* draw preview of next pattern */
    if (showpreview && (nextshape != lastshape)) {
        int i;
        static int r=5, c=2;
        int tr, tc, t;

        lastshape = nextshape;

        /* clean */
        putpad(SEstr);
        moveto(r-1, c-1); putstr("          ");
        moveto(r,   c-1); putstr("          ");
        moveto(r+1, c-1); putstr("          ");
        moveto(r+2, c-1); putstr("          ");

        moveto(r-3, c-2);
        putstr("Next shape:");

        /* draw */
        if (SOstr)
            putpad(SOstr);
        moveto(r, 2 * c);
        putstr(SOstr ? "  " : "[]");
        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
            t = c + r * B_COLS;
            t += nextshape->off[i];

            tr = t / B_COLS;
            tc = t % B_COLS;

            moveto(tr, 2*tc);
            putstr(SOstr ? "  " : "[]");
        }
        putpad(SEstr);
    }

    bp = &board[D_FIRST * B_COLS];
    sp = &curscreen[D_FIRST * B_COLS];
    for (j = D_FIRST; j < D_LAST; j++) {
        ccol = -1;
        for (i = 0; i < B_COLS; bp++, sp++, i++) {
            if (*sp == (so = *bp))
                continue;
            *sp = so;
            if (i != ccol) {
                if (cur_so && MSflag) {
                    putpad(SEstr);
                    cur_so = 0;
                }
                moveto(RTOD(j), CTOD(i));
            }
            if (SOstr) {
                if (so != cur_so) {
                    putpad(so ? SOstr : SEstr);
                    cur_so = so;
                }
                putstr("  ");
            } else
                putstr(so ? "[]" : "  ");
            ccol = i + 1;
            /*
             * Look ahead a bit, to avoid extra motion if
             * we will be redrawing the cell after the next.
             * Motion probably takes four or more characters,
             * so we save even if we rewrite two cells
             * `unnecessarily'.  Skip it all, though, if
             * the next cell is a different color.
             */
#define STOP (B_COLS - 3)
            if (i > STOP || sp[1] != bp[1] || so != bp[1])
                continue;
            if (sp[2] != bp[2])
                sp[1] = -1;
            else if (i < STOP && so == bp[2] && sp[3] != bp[3]) {
                sp[2] = -1;
                sp[1] = -1;
            }
        }
    }
    if (cur_so)
        putpad(SEstr);
/*  (void) fflush(stdout); */
/*  (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osigset, (sigset_t *)0); */
}

/*
 * Write a message (set!=0), or clear the same message (set==0).
 * (We need its length in case we have to overwrite with blanks.)
 */
void
scr_msg(char *s, int set)
{
    
    if (set || CEstr == NULL) {
        int l = strlen(s);

        moveto(Rows - 2, ((Cols - l) >> 1) - 1);
        if (set)
            putstr(s);
        else
            while (--l >= 0)
                (void) putchar(' ');
    } else {
        moveto(Rows - 2, 0);
        putpad(CEstr);
    }
}