/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* @file clock.c
* @brief High-level clock interrupt handler.
*
* This file contains the clock() function which is the source
* of preemption. It is also responsible for executing expired
* timeouts.
*/
#include <time/clock.h>
#include <time/timeout.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
#include <synch/waitq.h>
#include <func.h>
#include <proc/scheduler.h>
#include <cpu.h>
#include <arch.h>
#include <adt/list.h>
#include <atomic.h>
#include <proc/thread.h>
/** Clock routine
*
* Clock routine executed from clock interrupt handler
* (assuming interrupts_disable()'d). Runs expired timeouts
* and preemptive scheduling.
*
*/
{
link_t *l;
timeout_t *h;
timeout_handler_t f;
void *arg;
int i;
/*
* To avoid lock ordering problems,
* run all expired timeouts as you visit them.
*/
for (i = 0; i < CPU->missed_clock_ticks; i++) {
spinlock_lock(&CPU->timeoutlock);
while ((l = CPU->timeout_active_head.next) != &CPU->timeout_active_head) {
h = list_get_instance(l, timeout_t, link);
spinlock_lock(&h->lock);
if (h->ticks-- != 0) {
spinlock_unlock(&h->lock);
break;
}
list_remove(l);
f = h->handler;
arg = h->arg;
timeout_reinitialize(h);
spinlock_unlock(&h->lock);
spinlock_unlock(&CPU->timeoutlock);
f(arg);
spinlock_lock(&CPU->timeoutlock);
}
spinlock_unlock(&CPU->timeoutlock);
}
CPU->missed_clock_ticks = 0;
/*
* Do CPU usage accounting and find out whether to preempt THREAD.
*/
if (THREAD) {
__u64 ticks;
spinlock_lock(&CPU->lock);
CPU->needs_relink++;
spinlock_unlock(&CPU->lock);
spinlock_lock(&THREAD->lock);
if ((ticks = THREAD->ticks))
THREAD->ticks--;
spinlock_unlock(&THREAD->lock);
if (!ticks && !PREEMPTION_DISABLED) {
scheduler();
}
}
}