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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (C) 2005 Jakub Jermar
  3.  * All rights reserved.
  4.  *
  5.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7.  * are met:
  8.  *
  9.  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11.  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13.  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14.  * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  15.  *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16.  *
  17.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  19.  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  20.  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  21.  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  22.  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23.  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24.  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25.  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26.  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. /** @addtogroup sparc64
  30.  * @{
  31.  */
  32. /** @file
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. #ifndef KERN_sparc64_ASM_H_
  36. #define KERN_sparc64_ASM_H_
  37.  
  38. #include <arch.h>
  39. #include <typedefs.h>
  40. #include <arch/types.h>
  41. #include <arch/register.h>
  42. #include <config.h>
  43. #include <time/clock.h>
  44.  
  45. /** Read Processor State register.
  46.  *
  47.  * @return Value of PSTATE register.
  48.  */
  49. static inline uint64_t pstate_read(void)
  50. {
  51.     uint64_t v;
  52.    
  53.     __asm__ volatile ("rdpr %%pstate, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  54.    
  55.     return v;
  56. }
  57.  
  58. /** Write Processor State register.
  59.  *
  60.  * @param v New value of PSTATE register.
  61.  */
  62. static inline void pstate_write(uint64_t v)
  63. {
  64.     __asm__ volatile ("wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate\n" : : "r" (v), "i" (0));
  65. }
  66.  
  67. /** Read TICK_compare Register.
  68.  *
  69.  * @return Value of TICK_comapre register.
  70.  */
  71. static inline uint64_t tick_compare_read(void)
  72. {
  73.     uint64_t v;
  74.    
  75.     __asm__ volatile ("rd %%tick_cmpr, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  76.    
  77.     return v;
  78. }
  79.  
  80. /** Write TICK_compare Register.
  81.  *
  82.  * @param v New value of TICK_comapre register.
  83.  */
  84. static inline void tick_compare_write(uint64_t v)
  85. {
  86.     __asm__ volatile ("wr %0, %1, %%tick_cmpr\n" : : "r" (v), "i" (0));
  87. }
  88.  
  89. /** Read TICK Register.
  90.  *
  91.  * @return Value of TICK register.
  92.  */
  93. static inline uint64_t tick_read(void)
  94. {
  95.     uint64_t v;
  96.    
  97.     __asm__ volatile ("rdpr %%tick, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  98.    
  99.     return v;
  100. }
  101.  
  102. /** Write TICK Register.
  103.  *
  104.  * @param v New value of TICK register.
  105.  */
  106. static inline void tick_write(uint64_t v)
  107. {
  108.     __asm__ volatile ("wrpr %0, %1, %%tick\n" : : "r" (v), "i" (0));
  109. }
  110.  
  111. /** Read SOFTINT Register.
  112.  *
  113.  * @return Value of SOFTINT register.
  114.  */
  115. static inline uint64_t softint_read(void)
  116. {
  117.     uint64_t v;
  118.  
  119.     __asm__ volatile ("rd %%softint, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  120.  
  121.     return v;
  122. }
  123.  
  124. /** Write SOFTINT Register.
  125.  *
  126.  * @param v New value of SOFTINT register.
  127.  */
  128. static inline void softint_write(uint64_t v)
  129. {
  130.     __asm__ volatile ("wr %0, %1, %%softint\n" : : "r" (v), "i" (0));
  131. }
  132.  
  133. /** Write CLEAR_SOFTINT Register.
  134.  *
  135.  * Bits set in CLEAR_SOFTINT register will be cleared in SOFTINT register.
  136.  *
  137.  * @param v New value of CLEAR_SOFTINT register.
  138.  */
  139. static inline void clear_softint_write(uint64_t v)
  140. {
  141.     __asm__ volatile ("wr %0, %1, %%clear_softint\n" : : "r" (v), "i" (0));
  142. }
  143.  
  144. /** Write SET_SOFTINT Register.
  145.  *
  146.  * Bits set in SET_SOFTINT register will be set in SOFTINT register.
  147.  *
  148.  * @param v New value of SET_SOFTINT register.
  149.  */
  150. static inline void set_softint_write(uint64_t v)
  151. {
  152.     __asm__ volatile ("wr %0, %1, %%set_softint\n" : : "r" (v), "i" (0));
  153. }
  154.  
  155. /** Enable interrupts.
  156.  *
  157.  * Enable interrupts and return previous
  158.  * value of IPL.
  159.  *
  160.  * @return Old interrupt priority level.
  161.  */
  162. static inline ipl_t interrupts_enable(void) {
  163.     pstate_reg_t pstate;
  164.     uint64_t value;
  165.    
  166.     value = pstate_read();
  167.     pstate.value = value;
  168.     pstate.ie = true;
  169.     pstate_write(pstate.value);
  170.    
  171.     return (ipl_t) value;
  172. }
  173.  
  174. /** Disable interrupts.
  175.  *
  176.  * Disable interrupts and return previous
  177.  * value of IPL.
  178.  *
  179.  * @return Old interrupt priority level.
  180.  */
  181. static inline ipl_t interrupts_disable(void) {
  182.     pstate_reg_t pstate;
  183.     uint64_t value;
  184.    
  185.     value = pstate_read();
  186.     pstate.value = value;
  187.     pstate.ie = false;
  188.     pstate_write(pstate.value);
  189.    
  190.     return (ipl_t) value;
  191. }
  192.  
  193. /** Restore interrupt priority level.
  194.  *
  195.  * Restore IPL.
  196.  *
  197.  * @param ipl Saved interrupt priority level.
  198.  */
  199. static inline void interrupts_restore(ipl_t ipl) {
  200.     pstate_reg_t pstate;
  201.    
  202.     pstate.value = pstate_read();
  203.     pstate.ie = ((pstate_reg_t) ipl).ie;
  204.     pstate_write(pstate.value);
  205. }
  206.  
  207. /** Return interrupt priority level.
  208.  *
  209.  * Return IPL.
  210.  *
  211.  * @return Current interrupt priority level.
  212.  */
  213. static inline ipl_t interrupts_read(void) {
  214.     return (ipl_t) pstate_read();
  215. }
  216.  
  217. /** Return base address of current stack.
  218.  *
  219.  * Return the base address of the current stack.
  220.  * The stack is assumed to be STACK_SIZE bytes long.
  221.  * The stack must start on page boundary.
  222.  */
  223. static inline uintptr_t get_stack_base(void)
  224. {
  225.     uintptr_t v;
  226.    
  227.     __asm__ volatile ("andn %%sp, %1, %0\n" : "=r" (v) : "r" (STACK_SIZE-1));
  228.    
  229.     return v;
  230. }
  231.  
  232. /** Read Version Register.
  233.  *
  234.  * @return Value of VER register.
  235.  */
  236. static inline uint64_t ver_read(void)
  237. {
  238.     uint64_t v;
  239.    
  240.     __asm__ volatile ("rdpr %%ver, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  241.    
  242.     return v;
  243. }
  244.  
  245. /** Read Trap Base Address register.
  246.  *
  247.  * @return Current value in TBA.
  248.  */
  249. static inline uint64_t tba_read(void)
  250. {
  251.     uint64_t v;
  252.    
  253.     __asm__ volatile ("rdpr %%tba, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  254.    
  255.     return v;
  256. }
  257.  
  258. /** Read Trap Program Counter register.
  259.  *
  260.  * @return Current value in TPC.
  261.  */
  262. static inline uint64_t tpc_read(void)
  263. {
  264.     uint64_t v;
  265.    
  266.     __asm__ volatile ("rdpr %%tpc, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  267.    
  268.     return v;
  269. }
  270.  
  271. /** Read Trap Level register.
  272.  *
  273.  * @return Current value in TL.
  274.  */
  275. static inline uint64_t tl_read(void)
  276. {
  277.     uint64_t v;
  278.    
  279.     __asm__ volatile ("rdpr %%tl, %0\n" : "=r" (v));
  280.    
  281.     return v;
  282. }
  283.  
  284. /** Write Trap Base Address register.
  285.  *
  286.  * @param v New value of TBA.
  287.  */
  288. static inline void tba_write(uint64_t v)
  289. {
  290.     __asm__ volatile ("wrpr %0, %1, %%tba\n" : : "r" (v), "i" (0));
  291. }
  292.  
  293. /** Load uint64_t from alternate space.
  294.  *
  295.  * @param asi ASI determining the alternate space.
  296.  * @param va Virtual address within the ASI.
  297.  *
  298.  * @return Value read from the virtual address in the specified address space.
  299.  */
  300. static inline uint64_t asi_u64_read(asi_t asi, uintptr_t va)
  301. {
  302.     uint64_t v;
  303.    
  304.     __asm__ volatile ("ldxa [%1] %2, %0\n" : "=r" (v) : "r" (va), "i" (asi));
  305.    
  306.     return v;
  307. }
  308.  
  309. /** Store uint64_t to alternate space.
  310.  *
  311.  * @param asi ASI determining the alternate space.
  312.  * @param va Virtual address within the ASI.
  313.  * @param v Value to be written.
  314.  */
  315. static inline void asi_u64_write(asi_t asi, uintptr_t va, uint64_t v)
  316. {
  317.     __asm__ volatile ("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n" : :  "r" (v), "r" (va), "i" (asi) : "memory");
  318. }
  319.  
  320. /** Flush all valid register windows to memory. */
  321. static inline void flushw(void)
  322. {
  323.     __asm__ volatile ("flushw\n");
  324. }
  325.  
  326. /** Switch to nucleus by setting TL to 1. */
  327. static inline void nucleus_enter(void)
  328. {
  329.     __asm__ volatile ("wrpr %g0, 1, %tl\n");
  330. }
  331.  
  332. /** Switch from nucleus by setting TL to 0. */
  333. static inline void nucleus_leave(void)
  334. {
  335.     __asm__ volatile ("wrpr %g0, %g0, %tl\n");
  336. }
  337.  
  338. extern void cpu_halt(void);
  339. extern void cpu_sleep(void);
  340. extern void asm_delay_loop(const uint32_t usec);
  341.  
  342. extern uint64_t read_from_ag_g7(void);
  343. extern void write_to_ag_g6(uint64_t val);
  344. extern void write_to_ag_g7(uint64_t val);
  345. extern void write_to_ig_g6(uint64_t val);
  346.  
  347. extern void switch_to_userspace(uint64_t pc, uint64_t sp, uint64_t uarg);
  348.  
  349. #endif
  350.  
  351. /** @}
  352.  */
  353.