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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup ia64    
 * @{
 */
/** @file
 */

/** Interval Timer driver. */
 
#include <arch/drivers/it.h>
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
#include <arch/register.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
#include <arch/barrier.h>
#include <time/clock.h>
#include <ddi/irq.h>
#include <ddi/device.h>
#include <arch.h>

#define IT_SERVICE_CLOCKS 64

#define FREQ_NUMERATOR_SHIFT 32
#define FREQ_NUMERATOR_MASK 0xffffffff00000000LL

#define FREQ_DENOMINATOR_SHIFT 0
#define FREQ_DENOMINATOR_MASK 0xffffffffLL


uint64_t it_delta;


static irq_t it_irq;

static irq_ownership_t it_claim(void);
static void it_interrupt(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...);

/** Initialize Interval Timer. */
void it_init(void)
{
    cr_itv_t itv;
    
    if(config.cpu_active==1)
    {
        irq_initialize(&it_irq);
        it_irq.inr = INTERRUPT_TIMER;
        it_irq.devno = device_assign_devno();
        it_irq.claim = it_claim;
        it_irq.handler = it_interrupt;
        irq_register(&it_irq);
        
        uint64_t base_freq;
        base_freq  = ((bootinfo->freq_scale) & FREQ_NUMERATOR_MASK) >> FREQ_NUMERATOR_SHIFT;
        base_freq *= bootinfo->sys_freq;
        base_freq /= ((bootinfo->freq_scale) & FREQ_DENOMINATOR_MASK) >> FREQ_DENOMINATOR_SHIFT;
        
        it_delta = base_freq /HZ;
        
    }
    
    /* initialize Interval Timer external interrupt vector */
    itv.value = itv_read();
    itv.vector = INTERRUPT_TIMER;
    itv.m = 0;
    itv_write(itv.value);

    /* set Interval Timer Counter to zero */
    itc_write(0);
    
    /* generate first Interval Timer interrupt in IT_DELTA ticks */
    itm_write(IT_DELTA);

    /* propagate changes */
    srlz_d();
}

/** Always claim ownership for this IRQ.
 *
 * Other devices are responsible to avoid using INR 0.
 *
 * @return Always IRQ_ACCEPT.
 */
irq_ownership_t it_claim(void)
{
    return IRQ_ACCEPT;
}

/** Process Interval Timer interrupt. */
void it_interrupt(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
{
    int64_t c;
    int64_t m;
    
    eoi_write(EOI);
    
    m = itm_read();
    
    while (1) {
        c = itc_read();
        c += IT_SERVICE_CLOCKS;

        m += IT_DELTA;
        if (m - c < 0)
            CPU->missed_clock_ticks++;
        else
            break;
    }
    
    itm_write(m);
    srlz_d();               /* propagate changes */

    /*
     * We are holding a lock which prevents preemption.
     * Release the lock, call clock() and reacquire the lock again.
     */
    spinlock_unlock(&irq->lock);    
    clock();
    spinlock_lock(&irq->lock);
}

/** @}
 */