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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michal Kebrt, Petr Stepan
  3.  * All rights reserved.
  4.  *
  5.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7.  * are met:
  8.  *
  9.  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11.  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13.  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14.  * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  15.  *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16.  *
  17.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  19.  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  20.  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  21.  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  22.  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23.  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24.  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25.  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26.  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. /** @addtogroup arm32
  30.  * @{
  31.  */
  32. /** @file
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. #include <interrupt.h>
  36. #include <ipc/irq.h>
  37. #include <console/chardev.h>
  38. #include <arch/drivers/gxemul.h>
  39. #include <console/console.h>
  40. #include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
  41. #include <print.h>
  42. #include <ddi/device.h>
  43. #include <mm/page.h>
  44.  
  45. /** Address of devices. */
  46. #define GXEMUL_VIDEORAM            0x10000000
  47. #define GXEMUL_KBD                 0x10000000
  48. #define GXEMUL_RTC                 0x15000000
  49. #define GXEMUL_RTC_FREQ_OFFSET     0x100
  50. #define GXEMUL_RTC_ACK_OFFSET      0x110
  51. #define GXEMUL_IRQC                0x16000000
  52. #define GXEMUL_IRQC_MASK_OFFSET    0x4
  53. #define GXEMUL_IRQC_UNMASK_OFFSET  0x8
  54. #define GXEMUL_MP                  0x11000000
  55. #define GXEMUL_MP_MEMSIZE_OFFSET   0x0090
  56.  
  57.  
  58. /** IRQs */
  59. #define GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ      2
  60. #define GXEMUL_TIMER_IRQ    4
  61.  
  62. static gxemul_hw_map_t gxemul_hw_map;
  63. static chardev_t console;
  64. static irq_t gxemul_irq;
  65. static irq_t gxemul_timer_irq;
  66.  
  67. static void gxemul_write(chardev_t *dev, const char ch);
  68. static void gxemul_enable(chardev_t *dev);
  69. static void gxemul_disable(chardev_t *dev);
  70. static char gxemul_do_read(chardev_t *dev);
  71.  
  72. static chardev_operations_t gxemul_ops = {
  73.     .resume = gxemul_enable,
  74.     .suspend = gxemul_disable,
  75.     .write = gxemul_write,
  76.     .read = gxemul_do_read,
  77. };
  78.  
  79.  
  80. /** Initializes #gxemul_hw_map. */
  81. void gxemul_hw_map_init(void)
  82. {
  83.     gxemul_hw_map.videoram = hw_map(GXEMUL_VIDEORAM, PAGE_SIZE);
  84.     gxemul_hw_map.kbd = hw_map(GXEMUL_KBD, PAGE_SIZE);
  85.     gxemul_hw_map.rtc = hw_map(GXEMUL_RTC, PAGE_SIZE);
  86.     gxemul_hw_map.irqc = hw_map(GXEMUL_IRQC, PAGE_SIZE);
  87.  
  88.     gxemul_hw_map.rtc_freq = gxemul_hw_map.rtc + GXEMUL_RTC_FREQ_OFFSET;
  89.     gxemul_hw_map.rtc_ack = gxemul_hw_map.rtc + GXEMUL_RTC_ACK_OFFSET;
  90.     gxemul_hw_map.irqc_mask = gxemul_hw_map.irqc + GXEMUL_IRQC_MASK_OFFSET;
  91.     gxemul_hw_map.irqc_unmask = gxemul_hw_map.irqc + GXEMUL_IRQC_UNMASK_OFFSET;
  92.  
  93. }
  94.  
  95. /** Putchar that works with gxemul */
  96. void gxemul_write(chardev_t *dev, const char ch)
  97. {
  98.     *((char *) gxemul_hw_map.videoram) = ch;
  99. }
  100.  
  101. /* Called from getc(). */
  102. void gxemul_enable(chardev_t *dev)
  103. {
  104. //  cp0_unmask_int(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  105.     gxemul_irqc_unmask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  106. }
  107.  
  108. /* Called from getc(). */
  109. void gxemul_disable(chardev_t *dev)
  110. {
  111. //  cp0_mask_int(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  112.     gxemul_irqc_mask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  113. }
  114.  
  115. /** Read character using polling, assume interrupts disabled */
  116. static char gxemul_do_read(chardev_t *dev)
  117. {
  118.     char ch;
  119.  
  120.     while (1) {
  121.         ch = *((volatile char *) gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
  122.         if (ch) {
  123.             if (ch == '\r')
  124.                 return '\n';
  125.             if (ch == 0x7f)
  126.                 return '\b';
  127.             return ch;
  128.         }
  129.     }
  130. }
  131.  
  132. /** Process keyboard interrupt. */
  133. static void gxemul_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
  134. {
  135.     if ((irq->notif_cfg.notify) && (irq->notif_cfg.answerbox))
  136.         ipc_irq_send_notif(irq);
  137.     else {
  138.         char ch = 0;
  139.        
  140.             ch = *((char *) gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
  141.             if (ch =='\r')
  142.                 ch = '\n';
  143.             if (ch == 0x7f)
  144.                 ch = '\b';
  145.             //chardev_push_character(&console, ch);
  146.             printf("%c", ch);
  147.     }
  148. }
  149.  
  150. static irq_ownership_t gxemul_claim(void)
  151. {
  152.     return IRQ_ACCEPT;
  153. }
  154.  
  155. void gxemul_kbd_grab(void)
  156. {
  157.     ipl_t ipl = interrupts_disable();
  158.     spinlock_lock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  159.     gxemul_irq.notif_cfg.notify = false;
  160.     spinlock_unlock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  161.     interrupts_restore(ipl);
  162. }
  163.  
  164. void gxemul_kbd_release(void)
  165. {
  166.     ipl_t ipl = interrupts_disable();
  167.     spinlock_lock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  168.     if (gxemul_irq.notif_cfg.answerbox)
  169.         gxemul_irq.notif_cfg.notify = true;
  170.     spinlock_unlock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  171.     interrupts_restore(ipl);
  172. }
  173.  
  174.  
  175. /** Return console object representing gxemul console */
  176. void gxemul_console(devno_t devno)
  177. {
  178.     chardev_initialize("gxemul_console", &console, &gxemul_ops);
  179.     stdin = &console;
  180.     stdout = &console;
  181.    
  182.     irq_initialize(&gxemul_irq);
  183.     gxemul_irq.devno = devno;
  184.     gxemul_irq.inr = GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ;
  185.     gxemul_irq.claim = gxemul_claim;
  186.     gxemul_irq.handler = gxemul_irq_handler;
  187.     irq_register(&gxemul_irq);
  188.    
  189. //  cp0_unmask_int(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  190.     gxemul_irqc_unmask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  191.    
  192.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd", NULL, true);
  193.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.devno", NULL, devno);
  194.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.inr", NULL, GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  195.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.address.virtual", NULL, gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
  196. }
  197.  
  198. /** Return the mask of active interrupts. */
  199. inline uint32_t gxemul_irqc_get_sources(void)
  200. {
  201.     return *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.irqc;
  202. }
  203.  
  204. /** Masks interrupt.
  205.  *
  206.  * @param irq interrupt number
  207.  */
  208. inline void gxemul_irqc_mask(uint32_t irq)
  209. {
  210.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.irqc_mask = irq;
  211. }
  212.  
  213. /** Unmasks interrupt.
  214.  *
  215.  * @param irq interrupt number
  216.  */
  217. inline void gxemul_irqc_unmask(uint32_t irq)
  218. {
  219.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.irqc_unmask = irq;
  220. }
  221.  
  222.  
  223. /** Starts gxemul Real Time Clock device, which asserts regular interrupts.
  224.  *
  225.  * @param frequency interrupts frequency (0 disables RTC)
  226.  */
  227. void gxemul_timer_start(uint32_t frequency)
  228. {
  229.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.rtc_freq = frequency;
  230. }
  231.  
  232. static irq_ownership_t gxemul_timer_claim(void)
  233. {
  234.     return IRQ_ACCEPT;
  235. }
  236.  
  237. static void gxemul_timer_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
  238. {
  239.     /* TODO time drifts ??
  240.     unsigned long drift;
  241.  
  242.     drift = cp0_count_read() - nextcount;
  243.     while (drift > cp0_compare_value) {
  244.         drift -= cp0_compare_value;
  245.         CPU->missed_clock_ticks++;
  246.     }
  247.     nextcount = cp0_count_read() + cp0_compare_value - drift;
  248.     cp0_compare_write(nextcount);
  249.     */
  250.  
  251.     /*
  252.     * We are holding a lock which prevents preemption.
  253.     * Release the lock, call clock() and reacquire the lock again.
  254.     */
  255.     spinlock_unlock(&irq->lock);
  256.     //clock();
  257.     puts(" ");
  258.     spinlock_lock(&irq->lock);
  259.  
  260.     /* acknowledge tick */
  261.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.rtc_ack = 0;
  262.    
  263.     /* TODO what's that? *
  264.     if (virtual_timer_fnc != NULL)
  265.         virtual_timer_fnc();
  266.     */
  267. }
  268.  
  269. /**
  270.  * Initializes and registers timer interrupt handler.
  271.  */
  272. void gxemul_timer_irq_init()
  273. {
  274.     irq_initialize(&gxemul_timer_irq);
  275.     gxemul_timer_irq.devno = device_assign_devno();
  276.     gxemul_timer_irq.inr = GXEMUL_TIMER_IRQ;
  277.     gxemul_timer_irq.claim = gxemul_timer_claim;
  278.     gxemul_timer_irq.handler = gxemul_timer_irq_handler;
  279.  
  280.     irq_register(&gxemul_timer_irq);
  281. }
  282.  
  283. size_t gxemul_get_memory_size(void)
  284. {
  285.     return  *((int*)(GXEMUL_MP + GXEMUL_MP_MEMSIZE_OFFSET));
  286. }
  287.  
  288. void gxemul_debug_putc(char ch) {
  289.     *((volatile char *) GXEMUL_KBD) = ch;
  290. }
  291.  
  292. /** @}
  293.  */
  294.