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#
# Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
# Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Martin Decky
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
#
# Init code for application processors.
#
#include <arch/boot/boot.h>
#include <arch/boot/memmap.h>
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
#include <arch/pm.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <arch/cpuid.h>
.section K_TEXT_START, "ax"
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.global unmapped_ap_boot
# This piece of code is real-mode and is meant to be alligned at 4K boundary.
# The requirement for such an alignment comes from MP Specification's STARTUP IPI
# requirements.
.align 4096
unmapped_ap_boot:
.code16
cli
xorw %ax, %ax
movw %ax, %ds
lgdtl ap_gdtr # initialize Global Descriptor Table register
movl %cr0, %eax
orl $1, %eax
movl %eax, %cr0 # switch to protected mode
jmpl $gdtselector(KTEXT32_DES), $jump_to_kernel - BOOT_OFFSET + AP_BOOT_OFFSET
jump_to_kernel:
.code32
movw $gdtselector(KDATA_DES), %ax
movw %ax, %ds
movw %ax, %es
movw %ax, %ss
movw $gdtselector(UDATA_DES), %ax
movw %ax, %gs
# Enable 64-bit page transaltion entries - CR4.PAE = 1.
# Paging is not enabled until after long mode is enabled
movl %cr4, %eax
btsl $5, %eax
movl %eax, %cr4
leal ptl_0, %eax
movl %eax, %cr3
# Enable long mode
movl $EFER_MSR_NUM, %ecx # EFER MSR number
rdmsr # Read EFER
btsl $AMD_LME_FLAG, %eax # Set LME=1
wrmsr # Write EFER
# Enable paging to activate long mode (set CR0.PG=1)
movl %cr0, %eax
btsl $31, %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
# At this point we are in compatibility mode
jmpl $gdtselector(KTEXT_DES), $start64 - BOOT_OFFSET + AP_BOOT_OFFSET
.code64
start64:
movq (ctx), %rsp
call main_ap - AP_BOOT_OFFSET + BOOT_OFFSET # never returns
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
.section K_DATA_START, "aw", @progbits
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.global unmapped_ap_gdtr
unmapped_ap_gdtr:
.word 0
.long 0
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */