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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Jakub Jermar
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

#include <config.h>
#include <print.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <arch/smp/mps.h>
#include <arch/smp/apic.h>
#include <arch/smp/smp.h>
#include <func.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <typedefs.h>
#include <cpu.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
#include <arch/bios/bios.h>
#include <mm/frame.h>

/*
 * MultiProcessor Specification detection code.
 */

#define FS_SIGNATURE    0x5f504d5f
#define CT_SIGNATURE    0x504d4350

int mps_fs_check(__u8 *base);
int mps_ct_check(void);

int configure_via_ct(void);
int configure_via_default(__u8 n);

int ct_processor_entry(struct __processor_entry *pr);
void ct_bus_entry(struct __bus_entry *bus);
void ct_io_apic_entry(struct __io_apic_entry *ioa);
void ct_io_intr_entry(struct __io_intr_entry *iointr);
void ct_l_intr_entry(struct __l_intr_entry *lintr);

void ct_extended_entries(void);

static struct mps_fs *fs;
static struct mps_ct *ct;

struct __processor_entry *processor_entries = NULL;
struct __bus_entry *bus_entries = NULL;
struct __io_apic_entry *io_apic_entries = NULL;
struct __io_intr_entry *io_intr_entries = NULL;
struct __l_intr_entry *l_intr_entries = NULL;

int processor_entry_cnt = 0;
int bus_entry_cnt = 0;
int io_apic_entry_cnt = 0;
int io_intr_entry_cnt = 0;
int l_intr_entry_cnt = 0;

waitq_t ap_completion_wq;
waitq_t kmp_completion_wq;


/*
 * Implementation of IA-32 SMP configuration interface.
 */
static count_t get_cpu_count(void);
static bool is_cpu_enabled(index_t i);
static bool is_bsp(index_t i);
static __u8 get_cpu_apic_id(index_t i);

struct smp_config_operations mps_config_operations = {
    .cpu_count = get_cpu_count,
    .cpu_enabled = is_cpu_enabled,
    .cpu_bootstrap = is_bsp,
    .cpu_apic_id = get_cpu_apic_id
};

count_t get_cpu_count(void)
{
    return processor_entry_cnt;
}

bool is_cpu_enabled(index_t i)
{
    ASSERT(i < processor_entry_cnt);
    return processor_entries[i].cpu_flags & 0x1;
}

bool is_bsp(index_t i)
{
    ASSERT(i < processor_entry_cnt);
    return processor_entries[i].cpu_flags & 0x2;
}

__u8 get_cpu_apic_id(index_t i)
{
    ASSERT(i < processor_entry_cnt);
    return processor_entries[i].l_apic_id;
}


/*
 * Used to check the integrity of the MP Floating Structure.
 */
int mps_fs_check(__u8 *base)
{
    int i;
    __u8 sum;
    
    for (i = 0, sum = 0; i < 16; i++)
        sum += base[i];
    
    return !sum;
}

/*
 * Used to check the integrity of the MP Configuration Table.
 */
int mps_ct_check(void)
{
    __u8 *base = (__u8 *) ct;
    __u8 *ext = base + ct->base_table_length;
    __u8 sum;
    int i;  
    
    /* count the checksum for the base table */
    for (i=0,sum=0; i < ct->base_table_length; i++)
        sum += base[i];
        
    if (sum)
        return 0;
        
    /* count the checksum for the extended table */
    for (i=0,sum=0; i < ct->ext_table_length; i++)
        sum += ext[i];
        
    return sum == ct->ext_table_checksum;
}

void mps_init(void)
{
    __u8 *addr[2] = { NULL, (__u8 *) PA2KA(0xf0000) };
    int i, j, length[2] = { 1024, 64*1024 };
    

    /*
     * Find MP Floating Pointer Structure
     * 1a. search first 1K of EBDA
     * 1b. if EBDA is undefined, search last 1K of base memory
     *  2. search 64K starting at 0xf0000
     */

    addr[0] = (__u8 *) PA2KA(ebda ? ebda : 639 * 1024);
    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < length[i]; j += 16) {
            if (*((__u32 *) &addr[i][j]) == FS_SIGNATURE && mps_fs_check(&addr[i][j])) {
                fs = (struct mps_fs *) &addr[i][j];
                goto fs_found;
            }
        }
    }

    return;
    
fs_found:
    printf("%P: MPS Floating Pointer Structure\n", fs);

    if (fs->config_type == 0 && fs->configuration_table) {
        if (fs->mpfib2 >> 7) {
            printf("%s: PIC mode not supported\n", __FUNCTION__);
            return;
        }

        ct = (struct mps_ct *)PA2KA((__address)fs->configuration_table);
        config.cpu_count = configure_via_ct();
    } 
    else
        config.cpu_count = configure_via_default(fs->config_type);

    return;
}

int configure_via_ct(void)
{
    __u8 *cur;
    int i, cnt;
        
    if (ct->signature != CT_SIGNATURE) {
        printf("%s: bad ct->signature\n", __FUNCTION__);
        return 1;
    }
    if (!mps_ct_check()) {
        printf("%s: bad ct checksum\n", __FUNCTION__);
        return 1;
    }
    if (ct->oem_table) {
        printf("%s: ct->oem_table not supported\n", __FUNCTION__);
        return 1;
    }
    
    l_apic = (__u32 *)(__address)ct->l_apic;

    cnt = 0;
    cur = &ct->base_table[0];
    for (i=0; i < ct->entry_count; i++) {
        switch (*cur) {
            /* Processor entry */
            case 0: 
                processor_entries = processor_entries ? processor_entries : (struct __processor_entry *) cur;
                processor_entry_cnt++;
                cnt += ct_processor_entry((struct __processor_entry *) cur);
                cur += 20;
                break;

            /* Bus entry */
            case 1:
                bus_entries = bus_entries ? bus_entries : (struct __bus_entry *) cur;
                bus_entry_cnt++;
                ct_bus_entry((struct __bus_entry *) cur);
                cur += 8;
                break;
                
            /* I/O Apic */
            case 2:
                io_apic_entries = io_apic_entries ? io_apic_entries : (struct __io_apic_entry *) cur;
                io_apic_entry_cnt++;
                ct_io_apic_entry((struct __io_apic_entry *) cur);
                cur += 8;
                break;
                
            /* I/O Interrupt Assignment */
            case 3:
                io_intr_entries = io_intr_entries ? io_intr_entries : (struct __io_intr_entry *) cur;
                io_intr_entry_cnt++;
                ct_io_intr_entry((struct __io_intr_entry *) cur);
                cur += 8;
                break;

            /* Local Interrupt Assignment */
            case 4:
                l_intr_entries = l_intr_entries ? l_intr_entries : (struct __l_intr_entry *) cur;
                l_intr_entry_cnt++;
                ct_l_intr_entry((struct __l_intr_entry *) cur);
                cur += 8;
                break;

            default:
                /*
                 * Something is wrong. Fallback to UP mode.
                 */
                 
                printf("%s: ct badness\n", __FUNCTION__);
                return 1;
        }
    }
    
    /*
     * Process extended entries.
     */
    ct_extended_entries();
    return cnt;
}

int configure_via_default(__u8 n)
{
    /*
     * Not yet implemented.
     */
    printf("%s: not supported\n", __FUNCTION__);
    return 1;
}


int ct_processor_entry(struct __processor_entry *pr)
{
    /*
     * Ignore processors which are not marked enabled.
     */
    if ((pr->cpu_flags & (1<<0)) == 0)
        return 0;
    
    apic_id_mask |= (1<<pr->l_apic_id); 
    return 1;
}

void ct_bus_entry(struct __bus_entry *bus)
{
#ifdef MPSCT_VERBOSE
    char buf[7];
    memcpy((void *) buf, (void *) bus->bus_type, 6);
    buf[6] = 0;
    printf("bus%d: %s\n", bus->bus_id, buf);
#endif
}

void ct_io_apic_entry(struct __io_apic_entry *ioa)
{
    static int io_apic_count = 0;

    /* this ioapic is marked unusable */
    if (ioa->io_apic_flags & 1 == 0)
        return;
    
    if (io_apic_count++ > 0) {
        /*
         * Multiple IO APIC's are currently not supported.
         */
        return;
    }
    
    io_apic = (__u32 *)(__address)ioa->io_apic;
}

//#define MPSCT_VERBOSE
void ct_io_intr_entry(struct __io_intr_entry *iointr)
{
#ifdef MPSCT_VERBOSE
    switch (iointr->intr_type) {
        case 0: printf("INT"); break;
        case 1: printf("NMI"); break;
        case 2: printf("SMI"); break;
        case 3: printf("ExtINT"); break;
    }
    putchar(',');
    switch (iointr->poel&3) {
        case 0: printf("bus-like"); break;
        case 1: printf("active high"); break;
        case 2: printf("reserved"); break;
        case 3: printf("active low"); break;
    }
    putchar(',');
    switch ((iointr->poel>>2)&3) {
        case 0: printf("bus-like"); break;
        case 1: printf("edge-triggered"); break;
        case 2: printf("reserved"); break;
        case 3: printf("level-triggered"); break;
    }
    putchar(',');
    printf("bus%d,irq%d", iointr->src_bus_id, iointr->src_bus_irq);
    putchar(',');
    printf("io_apic%d,pin%d", iointr->dst_io_apic_id, iointr->dst_io_apic_pin);
    putchar('\n');  
#endif
}

void ct_l_intr_entry(struct __l_intr_entry *lintr)
{
#ifdef MPSCT_VERBOSE
    switch (lintr->intr_type) {
        case 0: printf("INT"); break;
        case 1: printf("NMI"); break;
        case 2: printf("SMI"); break;
        case 3: printf("ExtINT"); break;
    }
    putchar(',');
    switch (lintr->poel&3) {
        case 0: printf("bus-like"); break;
        case 1: printf("active high"); break;
        case 2: printf("reserved"); break;
        case 3: printf("active low"); break;
    }
    putchar(',');
    switch ((lintr->poel>>2)&3) {
        case 0: printf("bus-like"); break;
        case 1: printf("edge-triggered"); break;
        case 2: printf("reserved"); break;
        case 3: printf("level-triggered"); break;
    }
    putchar(',');
    printf("bus%d,irq%d", lintr->src_bus_id, lintr->src_bus_irq);
    putchar(',');
    printf("l_apic%d,pin%d", lintr->dst_l_apic_id, lintr->dst_l_apic_pin);
    putchar('\n');
#endif
}

void ct_extended_entries(void)
{
    __u8 *ext = (__u8 *) ct + ct->base_table_length;
    __u8 *cur;

    for (cur = ext; cur < ext + ct->ext_table_length; cur += cur[CT_EXT_ENTRY_LEN]) {
        switch (cur[CT_EXT_ENTRY_TYPE]) {
            default:
                printf("%P: skipping MP Configuration Table extended entry type %d\n", cur, cur[CT_EXT_ENTRY_TYPE]);
                break;
        }
    }
}

int mps_irq_to_pin(int irq)
{
    int i;
    
    for(i=0;i<io_intr_entry_cnt;i++) {
        if (io_intr_entries[i].src_bus_irq == irq && io_intr_entries[i].intr_type == 0)
            return io_intr_entries[i].dst_io_apic_pin;
    }
    
    return -1;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */