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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Svoboda
  3.  * All rights reserved.
  4.  *
  5.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7.  * are met:
  8.  *
  9.  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11.  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13.  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14.  * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  15.  *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16.  *
  17.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  19.  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  20.  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  21.  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  22.  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23.  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24.  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25.  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26.  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. /** @addtogroup debug
  30.  * @{
  31.  */
  32. /** @file
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. #include <stdio.h>
  36. #include <stdlib.h>
  37. #include <assert.h>
  38. #include <sys/types.h>
  39. #include <errno.h>
  40. #include <udebug.h>
  41.  
  42. #include "../../../cons.h"
  43. #include "../../../main.h"
  44. #include "../../../breakpoint.h"
  45. #include "../../../include/arch.h"
  46. #include "../../../genarch/idec/idec.h"
  47.  
  48. static istate_t istate;
  49.  
  50. typedef enum {
  51.     /* Branches (conditional) */
  52.     OP_BCzF,
  53.     OP_BCzFL,
  54.     OP_BCzT,
  55.     OP_BCzTL,
  56.     OP_BEQ,
  57.     OP_BEQL,
  58.     OP_BGEZ,
  59.     OP_BGEZAL,
  60.     OP_BGEZALL,
  61.     OP_BGEZL,
  62.     OP_BGTZ,
  63.     OP_BGTZL,
  64.     OP_BLEZ,
  65.     OP_BLEZL,
  66.     OP_BLTZ,
  67.     OP_BLTZAL,
  68.     OP_BLTZALL,
  69.     OP_BLTZL,
  70.     OP_BNE,
  71.     OP_BNEL,
  72.  
  73.     /* Jumps (unconditional) */
  74.     OP_J,
  75.     OP_JAL,
  76.     OP_JALR,
  77.     OP_JR
  78. } op_t;
  79.  
  80. typedef struct {
  81.     uint32_t mask;
  82.     uint32_t value;
  83.     op_t op;
  84. } instr_desc_t;
  85.  
  86. static instr_desc_t decoding_table[] = {
  87.     { 0xf3ff0000, 0x41000000, OP_BCzF },
  88.     { 0xf3ff0000, 0x41020000, OP_BCzFL },
  89.     { 0xf3ff0000, 0x41010000, OP_BCzT },
  90.     { 0xf3ff0000, 0x41030000, OP_BCzTL },
  91.     { 0xfc000000, 0x10000000, OP_BEQ },
  92.     { 0xfc000000, 0x50000000, OP_BEQL },
  93.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04010000, OP_BGEZ },
  94.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04110000, OP_BGEZAL },
  95.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04130000, OP_BGEZALL },
  96.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04030000, OP_BGEZL },
  97.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x1c000000, OP_BGTZ },
  98.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x5c000000, OP_BGTZL },
  99.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x18000000, OP_BLEZ },
  100.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x58000000, OP_BLEZL },
  101.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04000000, OP_BLTZ },
  102.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04100000, OP_BLTZAL },
  103.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04120000, OP_BLTZALL },
  104.     { 0xfc1f0000, 0x04020000, OP_BLTZL },
  105.     { 0xfc000000, 0x14000000, OP_BNE },
  106.     { 0xfc000000, 0x54000000, OP_BNEL },
  107.  
  108.     { 0xfc000000, 0x08000000, OP_J },
  109.     { 0xfc000000, 0x0c000000, OP_JAL },
  110.     { 0xfc1f07ff, 0x00000009, OP_JALR },
  111.     { 0xfc1fffff, 0x00000008, OP_JR },
  112.  
  113.     { 0, 0, -1 }
  114. };
  115.  
  116. void arch_dthread_initialize(dthread_t *dt)
  117. {
  118.     dt->arch.singlestep = false;
  119.  
  120.     bstore_initialize(&dt->arch.cur);
  121.     bstore_initialize(&dt->arch.next[0]);
  122.     bstore_initialize(&dt->arch.next[1]);
  123. }
  124.  
  125. int arch_breakpoint_set(breakpoint_t *b)
  126. {
  127.     return idec_breakpoint_set(b);
  128. }
  129.  
  130. int arch_breakpoint_remove(breakpoint_t *b)
  131. {
  132.     return idec_breakpoint_remove(b);
  133. }
  134.  
  135. static int islot_read(uintptr_t addr, uint32_t *instr)
  136. {
  137.     int rc;
  138.  
  139.     rc = udebug_mem_read(app_phone, instr, addr, sizeof(uint32_t));
  140.     if (rc != EOK) {
  141.         cons_printf("Error reading memory address 0x%zx\n", addr);
  142.     }
  143.  
  144.     return rc;
  145. }
  146.  
  147. static op_t instr_decode(uint32_t instr)
  148. {
  149.     instr_desc_t *idesc;
  150.  
  151.     idesc = &decoding_table[0];
  152.     while (idesc->op >= 0) {
  153.         if ((instr & idesc->mask) == idesc->value)
  154.             return idesc->op;
  155.         ++idesc;
  156.     }
  157.  
  158.     return -1;
  159. }
  160.  
  161. static int get_reg(dthread_t *dt, int reg_no, uint32_t *value)
  162. {
  163.     int rc;
  164.  
  165.     cons_printf("get_reg...\n");
  166.  
  167.     if (reg_no == 0) {
  168.         *value = 0;
  169.         return 0;
  170.     }
  171.  
  172.     rc = udebug_regs_read(app_phone, dt->hash, &istate);
  173.     if (rc < 0) return rc;
  174.  
  175.     /* FIXME: ugly */
  176.     *value = ((uint32_t *)&istate)[reg_no - 1];
  177.     printf("get_reg ok (0x%08x)\n", *value);
  178.  
  179.     return 0;
  180. }
  181.  
  182. /** Get address of the instruction that will be executed after the current one.
  183.  *
  184.  * Assumptions: addr == PC, *addr is not covered by a BREAK.
  185.  *
  186.  * @param dt        Dthread on which to operate.
  187.  * @param addr      Address of an instruction.
  188.  * @param buffer    Buffer for storing up to 2 addresses.
  189.  * @return      Number of stored addresses or negative error code.
  190.  */
  191. int get_next_addr(dthread_t *dt, uintptr_t addr, uintptr_t *buffer)
  192. {
  193.     /* TODO: J[AL]R, branches and delay slots */
  194.     uint32_t instr;
  195.     int32_t offset;
  196.     op_t op;
  197.     int rc;
  198.     int n;
  199.  
  200.     rc = islot_read(addr, &instr);
  201.     if (rc != 0) return rc;
  202.  
  203.     op = instr_decode(instr);
  204.  
  205.     switch (op) {
  206.     case OP_BCzF:
  207.     case OP_BCzFL:
  208.     case OP_BCzT:
  209.     case OP_BCzTL:
  210.     case OP_BEQ:
  211.     case OP_BEQL:
  212.     case OP_BGEZ:
  213.     case OP_BGEZAL:
  214.     case OP_BGEZALL:
  215.     case OP_BGEZL:
  216.     case OP_BGTZ:
  217.     case OP_BGTZL:
  218.     case OP_BLEZ:
  219.     case OP_BLTZ:
  220.     case OP_BLTZAL:
  221.     case OP_BLTZALL:
  222.     case OP_BLTZL:
  223.     case OP_BNE:
  224.     case OP_BNEL:
  225.         /* Branch */
  226.         offset = (int32_t)(int16_t)(instr & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
  227.         buffer[0] = (addr + 4) + offset;    /* taken */
  228.         buffer[1] = addr + 8;           /* not taken */
  229.         n = 2;
  230.         break;
  231.  
  232.     case OP_J:
  233.     case OP_JAL:
  234.         /* Immediate jump */
  235.         buffer[0] =
  236.             ((addr + 4) & 0xf0000000) |
  237.             ((instr & 0x03ffffff) << 2);
  238.         n = 1;
  239.         break;
  240.     case OP_JR:
  241.     case OP_JALR:
  242.         /* Register jump */
  243.         rc = get_reg(dt, (instr >> 21) & 0x1f, &buffer[0]);
  244.         n = 1;
  245.         break;
  246.     default:
  247.         /* Regular instruction */  
  248.         buffer[0] = addr + 4;
  249.         n = 1;
  250.         break;
  251.     }
  252.  
  253.     return n;
  254. }
  255.  
  256. void arch_event_breakpoint(thash_t thread_hash)
  257. {
  258.     idec_event_breakpoint(thread_hash);
  259. }
  260.  
  261. void arch_event_trap(dthread_t *dt)
  262. {
  263.     /* Unused */
  264.     (void)dt;
  265. }
  266.  
  267. void arch_dump_regs(thash_t thash)
  268. {
  269.     /* TODO */
  270. }
  271.  
  272. void arch_singlestep(dthread_t *dt)
  273. {
  274.     idec_singlestep(dt);
  275. }
  276.  
  277. /** @}
  278.  */
  279.