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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michal Kebrt, Petr Stepan
  3.  * All rights reserved.
  4.  *
  5.  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6.  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7.  * are met:
  8.  *
  9.  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11.  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12.  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13.  *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14.  * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  15.  *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16.  *
  17.  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18.  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  19.  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  20.  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  21.  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  22.  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23.  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24.  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25.  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26.  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. /** @addtogroup arm32
  30.  * @{
  31.  */
  32. /** @file
  33.  */
  34.  
  35. #include <interrupt.h>
  36. #include <ipc/irq.h>
  37. #include <console/chardev.h>
  38. #include <arch/drivers/gxemul.h>
  39. #include <console/console.h>
  40. #include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
  41. #include <print.h>
  42. #include <ddi/device.h>
  43. #include <mm/page.h>
  44.  
  45. /** Address of devices. */
  46. #define GXEMUL_VIDEORAM            0x10000000
  47. #define GXEMUL_KBD                 0x10000000
  48. #define GXEMUL_RTC                 0x15000000
  49. #define GXEMUL_RTC_FREQ_OFFSET     0x100
  50. #define GXEMUL_RTC_ACK_OFFSET      0x110
  51. #define GXEMUL_IRQC                0x16000000
  52. #define GXEMUL_IRQC_MASK_OFFSET    0x4
  53. #define GXEMUL_IRQC_UNMASK_OFFSET  0x8
  54. #define GXEMUL_MP                  0x11000000
  55. #define GXEMUL_MP_MEMSIZE_OFFSET   0x0090
  56.  
  57.  
  58. /** IRQs */
  59. #define GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ      2
  60. #define GXEMUL_TIMER_IRQ    4
  61.  
  62. static gxemul_hw_map_t gxemul_hw_map;
  63. static chardev_t console;
  64. static irq_t gxemul_irq;
  65. static irq_t gxemul_timer_irq;
  66.  
  67. static void gxemul_write(chardev_t *dev, const char ch);
  68. static void gxemul_enable(chardev_t *dev);
  69. static void gxemul_disable(chardev_t *dev);
  70. static char gxemul_do_read(chardev_t *dev);
  71.  
  72. static chardev_operations_t gxemul_ops = {
  73.     .resume = gxemul_enable,
  74.     .suspend = gxemul_disable,
  75.     .write = gxemul_write,
  76.     .read = gxemul_do_read,
  77. };
  78.  
  79.  
  80. /** Initializes #gxemul_hw_map. */
  81. void gxemul_hw_map_init(void)
  82. {
  83.     gxemul_hw_map.videoram = hw_map(GXEMUL_VIDEORAM, PAGE_SIZE);
  84.     gxemul_hw_map.kbd = hw_map(GXEMUL_KBD, PAGE_SIZE);
  85.     gxemul_hw_map.rtc = hw_map(GXEMUL_RTC, PAGE_SIZE);
  86.     gxemul_hw_map.irqc = hw_map(GXEMUL_IRQC, PAGE_SIZE);
  87.  
  88.     gxemul_hw_map.rtc_freq = gxemul_hw_map.rtc + GXEMUL_RTC_FREQ_OFFSET;
  89.     gxemul_hw_map.rtc_ack = gxemul_hw_map.rtc + GXEMUL_RTC_ACK_OFFSET;
  90.     gxemul_hw_map.irqc_mask = gxemul_hw_map.irqc + GXEMUL_IRQC_MASK_OFFSET;
  91.     gxemul_hw_map.irqc_unmask = gxemul_hw_map.irqc + GXEMUL_IRQC_UNMASK_OFFSET;
  92. }
  93.  
  94. /** Putchar that works with gxemul */
  95. void gxemul_write(chardev_t *dev, const char ch)
  96. {
  97.     *((char *) gxemul_hw_map.videoram) = ch;
  98. }
  99.  
  100. /* Called from getc(). */
  101. void gxemul_enable(chardev_t *dev)
  102. {
  103. //  cp0_unmask_int(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  104.     gxemul_irqc_unmask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  105. }
  106.  
  107. /* Called from getc(). */
  108. void gxemul_disable(chardev_t *dev)
  109. {
  110. //  cp0_mask_int(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  111.     gxemul_irqc_mask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  112. }
  113.  
  114. /** Read character using polling, assume interrupts disabled */
  115. static char gxemul_do_read(chardev_t *dev)
  116. {
  117.     char ch;
  118.  
  119.     while (1) {
  120.         ch = *((volatile char *) gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
  121.         if (ch) {
  122.             if (ch == '\r')
  123.                 return '\n';
  124.             if (ch == 0x7f)
  125.                 return '\b';
  126.             return ch;
  127.         }
  128.     }
  129. }
  130.  
  131. /** Process keyboard interrupt. */
  132. static void gxemul_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
  133. {
  134.     if ((irq->notif_cfg.notify) && (irq->notif_cfg.answerbox))
  135.         ipc_irq_send_notif(irq);
  136.     else {
  137.         char ch = 0;
  138.        
  139.             ch = *((char *) gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
  140.             if (ch =='\r')
  141.                 ch = '\n';
  142.             if (ch == 0x7f)
  143.                 ch = '\b';
  144.             //chardev_push_character(&console, ch);
  145.             printf("%c", ch);
  146.     }
  147. }
  148.  
  149. static irq_ownership_t gxemul_claim(void)
  150. {
  151.     return IRQ_ACCEPT;
  152. }
  153.  
  154. void gxemul_kbd_grab(void)
  155. {
  156.     ipl_t ipl = interrupts_disable();
  157.     spinlock_lock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  158.     gxemul_irq.notif_cfg.notify = false;
  159.     spinlock_unlock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  160.     interrupts_restore(ipl);
  161. }
  162.  
  163. void gxemul_kbd_release(void)
  164. {
  165.     ipl_t ipl = interrupts_disable();
  166.     spinlock_lock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  167.     if (gxemul_irq.notif_cfg.answerbox)
  168.         gxemul_irq.notif_cfg.notify = true;
  169.     spinlock_unlock(&gxemul_irq.lock);
  170.     interrupts_restore(ipl);
  171. }
  172.  
  173.  
  174. /** Return console object representing gxemul console */
  175. void gxemul_console(devno_t devno)
  176. {
  177.     chardev_initialize("gxemul_console", &console, &gxemul_ops);
  178.     stdin = &console;
  179.     stdout = &console;
  180.    
  181.     irq_initialize(&gxemul_irq);
  182.     gxemul_irq.devno = devno;
  183.     gxemul_irq.inr = GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ;
  184.     gxemul_irq.claim = gxemul_claim;
  185.     gxemul_irq.handler = gxemul_irq_handler;
  186.     irq_register(&gxemul_irq);
  187.    
  188. //  cp0_unmask_int(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  189.     gxemul_irqc_unmask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  190.    
  191.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd", NULL, true);
  192.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.devno", NULL, devno);
  193.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.inr", NULL, GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
  194.     sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.address.virtual", NULL, gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
  195. }
  196.  
  197. /** Return the mask of active interrupts. */
  198. inline uint32_t gxemul_irqc_get_sources(void)
  199. {
  200.     return *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.irqc;
  201. }
  202.  
  203. /** Masks interrupt.
  204.  *
  205.  * @param irq interrupt number
  206.  */
  207. inline void gxemul_irqc_mask(uint32_t irq)
  208. {
  209.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.irqc_mask = irq;
  210. }
  211.  
  212. /** Unmasks interrupt.
  213.  *
  214.  * @param irq interrupt number
  215.  */
  216. inline void gxemul_irqc_unmask(uint32_t irq)
  217. {
  218.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.irqc_unmask = irq;
  219. }
  220.  
  221.  
  222. /** Starts gxemul Real Time Clock device, which asserts regular interrupts.
  223.  *
  224.  * @param frequency interrupts frequency (0 disables RTC)
  225.  */
  226. void gxemul_timer_start(uint32_t frequency)
  227. {
  228.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.rtc_freq = frequency;
  229. }
  230.  
  231. static irq_ownership_t gxemul_timer_claim(void)
  232. {
  233.     return IRQ_ACCEPT;
  234. }
  235.  
  236. static void gxemul_timer_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
  237. {
  238.     /* TODO time drifts ??
  239.     unsigned long drift;
  240.  
  241.     drift = cp0_count_read() - nextcount;
  242.     while (drift > cp0_compare_value) {
  243.         drift -= cp0_compare_value;
  244.         CPU->missed_clock_ticks++;
  245.     }
  246.     nextcount = cp0_count_read() + cp0_compare_value - drift;
  247.     cp0_compare_write(nextcount);
  248.     */
  249.  
  250.     /*
  251.     * We are holding a lock which prevents preemption.
  252.     * Release the lock, call clock() and reacquire the lock again.
  253.     */
  254.     spinlock_unlock(&irq->lock);
  255.     //clock();
  256.     puts(" ");
  257.     spinlock_lock(&irq->lock);
  258.  
  259.     /* acknowledge tick */
  260.     *(uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.rtc_ack = 0;
  261.    
  262.     /* TODO what's that? *
  263.     if (virtual_timer_fnc != NULL)
  264.         virtual_timer_fnc();
  265.     */
  266. }
  267.  
  268. /**
  269.  * Initializes and registers timer interrupt handler.
  270.  */
  271. void gxemul_timer_irq_init()
  272. {
  273.     irq_initialize(&gxemul_timer_irq);
  274.     gxemul_timer_irq.devno = device_assign_devno();
  275.     gxemul_timer_irq.inr = GXEMUL_TIMER_IRQ;
  276.     gxemul_timer_irq.claim = gxemul_timer_claim;
  277.     gxemul_timer_irq.handler = gxemul_timer_irq_handler;
  278.  
  279.     irq_register(&gxemul_timer_irq);
  280. }
  281.  
  282. size_t gxemul_get_memory_size(void)
  283. {
  284.     return  *((int*)(GXEMUL_MP + GXEMUL_MP_MEMSIZE_OFFSET));
  285. }
  286.  
  287. /** @}
  288.  */
  289.