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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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-
 
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 /** @addtogroup libc
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 * @{
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 */
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/** @file
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 */
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/*
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/*
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 * This is an implementation of generic chained hash table.
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 * This is an implementation of generic chained hash table.
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 */
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 */
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#include <libadt/hash_table.h>
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#include <libadt/hash_table.h>
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#include <libadt/list.h>
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#include <libadt/list.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <malloc.h>
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#include <malloc.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <string.h>
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/** Create chained hash table.
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/** Create chained hash table.
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 *
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 *
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 * @param h Hash table structure. Will be initialized by this call.
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 * @param h Hash table structure. Will be initialized by this call.
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 * @param m Number of slots in the hash table.
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 * @param m Number of slots in the hash table.
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 * @param max_keys Maximal number of keys needed to identify an item.
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 * @param max_keys Maximal number of keys needed to identify an item.
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 * @param op Hash table operations structure.
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 * @param op Hash table operations structure.
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 * @return true on success
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 * @return true on success
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 */
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 */
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int hash_table_create(hash_table_t *h, hash_count_t m, hash_count_t max_keys, hash_table_operations_t *op)
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int hash_table_create(hash_table_t *h, hash_count_t m, hash_count_t max_keys, hash_table_operations_t *op)
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{
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{
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    hash_count_t i;
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    hash_count_t i;
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    assert(h);
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    assert(h);
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    assert(op && op->hash && op->compare);
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    assert(op && op->hash && op->compare);
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    assert(max_keys > 0);
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    assert(max_keys > 0);
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    h->entry = malloc(m * sizeof(link_t));
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    h->entry = malloc(m * sizeof(link_t));
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    if (!h->entry) {
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    if (!h->entry) {
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        printf("cannot allocate memory for hash table\n");
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        printf("cannot allocate memory for hash table\n");
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        return false;
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        return false;
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    }
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    }
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    memset((void *) h->entry, 0,  m * sizeof(link_t));
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    memset((void *) h->entry, 0,  m * sizeof(link_t));
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    for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
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    for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
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        list_initialize(&h->entry[i]);
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        list_initialize(&h->entry[i]);
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    h->entries = m;
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    h->entries = m;
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    h->max_keys = max_keys;
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    h->max_keys = max_keys;
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    h->op = op;
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    h->op = op;
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    return true;
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    return true;
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}
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}
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/** Insert item into hash table.
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/** Insert item into hash table.
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 *
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 *
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 * @param h Hash table.
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 * @param h Hash table.
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 * @param hey Array of all keys necessary to compute hash index.
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 * @param hey Array of all keys necessary to compute hash index.
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 * @param item Item to be inserted into the hash table.
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 * @param item Item to be inserted into the hash table.
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 */
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 */
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void hash_table_insert(hash_table_t *h, unsigned long key[], link_t *item)
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void hash_table_insert(hash_table_t *h, unsigned long key[], link_t *item)
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{
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{
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    hash_index_t chain;
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    hash_index_t chain;
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88
 
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    assert(item);
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    assert(item);
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    assert(h && h->op && h->op->hash && h->op->compare);
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    assert(h && h->op && h->op->hash && h->op->compare);
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91
 
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    chain = h->op->hash(key);
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    chain = h->op->hash(key);
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    assert(chain < h->entries);
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    assert(chain < h->entries);
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    list_append(item, &h->entry[chain]);
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    list_append(item, &h->entry[chain]);
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}
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}
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97
 
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/** Search hash table for an item matching keys.
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/** Search hash table for an item matching keys.
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 *
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 *
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 * @param h Hash table.
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 * @param h Hash table.
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 * @param key Array of all keys needed to compute hash index.
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 * @param key Array of all keys needed to compute hash index.
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 *
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 *
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 * @return Matching item on success, NULL if there is no such item.
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 * @return Matching item on success, NULL if there is no such item.
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 */
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 */
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link_t *hash_table_find(hash_table_t *h, unsigned long key[])
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link_t *hash_table_find(hash_table_t *h, unsigned long key[])
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{
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{
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    link_t *cur;
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    link_t *cur;
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    hash_index_t chain;
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    hash_index_t chain;
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109
 
104
    assert(h && h->op && h->op->hash && h->op->compare);
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    assert(h && h->op && h->op->hash && h->op->compare);
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    chain = h->op->hash(key);
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    chain = h->op->hash(key);
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    assert(chain < h->entries);
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    assert(chain < h->entries);
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    for (cur = h->entry[chain].next; cur != &h->entry[chain]; cur = cur->next) {
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    for (cur = h->entry[chain].next; cur != &h->entry[chain]; cur = cur->next) {
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        if (h->op->compare(key, h->max_keys, cur)) {
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        if (h->op->compare(key, h->max_keys, cur)) {
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            /*
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            /*
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             * The entry is there.
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             * The entry is there.
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             */
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             */
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            return cur;
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            return cur;
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        }
121
        }
116
    }
122
    }
117
   
123
   
118
    return NULL;
124
    return NULL;
119
}
125
}
120
 
126
 
121
/** Remove all matching items from hash table.
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/** Remove all matching items from hash table.
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 *
128
 *
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 * For each removed item, h->remove_callback() is called.
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 * For each removed item, h->remove_callback() is called.
124
 *
130
 *
125
 * @param h Hash table.
131
 * @param h Hash table.
126
 * @param key Array of keys that will be compared against items of the hash table.
132
 * @param key Array of keys that will be compared against items of the hash table.
127
 * @param keys Number of keys in the 'key' array.
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 * @param keys Number of keys in the 'key' array.
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 */
134
 */
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void hash_table_remove(hash_table_t *h, unsigned long key[], hash_count_t keys)
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void hash_table_remove(hash_table_t *h, unsigned long key[], hash_count_t keys)
130
{
136
{
131
    hash_index_t chain;
137
    hash_index_t chain;
132
    link_t *cur;
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    link_t *cur;
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139
 
134
    assert(h && h->op && h->op->hash && h->op->compare && h->op->remove_callback);
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    assert(h && h->op && h->op->hash && h->op->compare && h->op->remove_callback);
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    assert(keys <= h->max_keys);
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    assert(keys <= h->max_keys);
136
   
142
   
137
    if (keys == h->max_keys) {
143
    if (keys == h->max_keys) {
138
 
144
 
139
        /*
145
        /*
140
         * All keys are known, hash_table_find() can be used to find the entry.
146
         * All keys are known, hash_table_find() can be used to find the entry.
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         */
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         */
142
   
148
   
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        cur = hash_table_find(h, key);
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        cur = hash_table_find(h, key);
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        if (cur) {
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        if (cur) {
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            list_remove(cur);
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            list_remove(cur);
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            h->op->remove_callback(cur);
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            h->op->remove_callback(cur);
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        }
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        }
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        return;
154
        return;
149
    }
155
    }
150
   
156
   
151
    /*
157
    /*
152
     * Fewer keys were passed.
158
     * Fewer keys were passed.
153
     * Any partially matching entries are to be removed.
159
     * Any partially matching entries are to be removed.
154
     */
160
     */
155
    for (chain = 0; chain < h->entries; chain++) {
161
    for (chain = 0; chain < h->entries; chain++) {
156
        for (cur = h->entry[chain].next; cur != &h->entry[chain]; cur = cur->next) {
162
        for (cur = h->entry[chain].next; cur != &h->entry[chain]; cur = cur->next) {
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            if (h->op->compare(key, keys, cur)) {
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            if (h->op->compare(key, keys, cur)) {
158
                link_t *hlp;
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                link_t *hlp;
159
               
165
               
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                hlp = cur;
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                hlp = cur;
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                cur = cur->prev;
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                cur = cur->prev;
162
               
168
               
163
                list_remove(hlp);
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                list_remove(hlp);
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                h->op->remove_callback(hlp);
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                h->op->remove_callback(hlp);
165
               
171
               
166
                continue;
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                continue;
167
            }
173
            }
168
        }
174
        }
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    }
175
    }
170
}
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}
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 /** @}
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 */
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