WebSVN – HelenOS-historic – Diff – /kernel/trunk/arch/mips32/src/start.S


#
# Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Jakub Jermar
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
#   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
 
#include <arch/asm/regname.h>
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
#include <arch/asm/boot.h>
#include <arch/context_offset.h>
	
.text
 
.set noat
.set noreorder
.set nomacro
 
.global kernel_image_start
.global tlb_refill_entry
.global cache_error_entry
.global exception_entry
.global userspace_asm
 
# Which status bits should are thread-local
#define REG_SAVE_MASK 0x1f # KSU(UM), EXL, ERL, IE
	
# Save registers to space defined by \r
# We will change status: Disable ERL,EXL,UM,IE
# These changes will be automatically reversed in REGISTER_LOAD
# SP is NOT saved as part of these registers
.macro REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET r
	sw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
	sw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
	sw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
	sw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
	sw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
	sw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
	sw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
	sw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
	sw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
	sw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
	sw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
	sw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
	sw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
	sw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
	sw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
	sw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
	sw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
 
	mflo $at
	sw $at, EOFFSET_LO(\r)
	mfhi $at
	sw $at, EOFFSET_HI(\r)
	
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	
	sw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
	sw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
	sw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
	sw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
	sw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
	sw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
	sw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
	sw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
	sw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
#endif
	
	sw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
	sw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
	sw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
 
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	mfc0 $t1, $epc
	
	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK  # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
	and $t0, $t0, $t3           # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
	
	sw $t2,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
	sw $t1,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
	mtc0 $t0, $status
.endm
 
.macro REGISTERS_LOAD r
	# Update only UM,EXR,IE from status, the rest
	# is controlled by OS and not bound to task
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	lw $t1,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
 
	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK    # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
	and $t0, $t0, $t2
	
	or $t0, $t0, $t1   # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
	mtc0 $t0, $status
	
	lw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
	lw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
	lw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
	lw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
	lw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
	lw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
	lw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
	lw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
	lw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
	lw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
	lw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
	lw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
	lw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
	lw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
	lw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
	lw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
	
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	
	lw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
	lw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
	lw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
	lw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
	lw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
	lw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
	lw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
	lw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
	lw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
#endif
	lw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
	lw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
	lw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
	
	lw $at,EOFFSET_LO(\r)
	mtlo $at
	lw $at,EOFFSET_HI(\r)
	mthi $at
 
	lw $at,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
	mtc0 $at, $epc
	
	lw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
	lw $sp,EOFFSET_SP(\r)
.endm
 
# Move kernel stack pointer address to register K0
# - if we are in user mode, load the appropriate stack
# address
.macro KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	# If we are in user mode
	mfc0 $k0, $status
	andi $k0, 0x10
	
	beq $k0, $0, 1f
	add $k0, $sp, 0
	
	# Move $k0 pointer to kernel stack
	lui $k0, %hi(supervisor_sp)
	ori $k0, $k0, %lo(supervisor_sp)
	# Move $k0 (superveisor_sp)
	lw $k0, 0($k0)
1:		
.endm
		
.org 0x0
kernel_image_start:
	/* Load temporary stack */
	lui $sp, %hi(end_stack)
	ori $sp, $sp, %lo(end_stack)
	
	/* $a1 contains physical address of bootinfo_t */
	/* $a2 contains size of bootinfo_t */
	
	beq $a2, $0, bootinfo_end
	
	/* Not sure about this, but might be needed for PIC code???? */
	lui $gp, 0x8000
	
	lui $a3, %hi(bootinfo)
	ori $a3, $a3, %lo(bootinfo)
	
	bootinfo_loop:
		
		lw $v0, 0($a1)
		sw $v0, 0($a3)
		
		addi $a1, $a1, 4
		addi $a3, $a3, 4
		addi $a2, $a2, -4
		
		bgtz $a2, bootinfo_loop
		nop
		
	bootinfo_end:
	
	jal arch_pre_main
	nop
	
	j main_bsp
	nop
 
	.space TEMP_STACK_SIZE
end_stack:
 
tlb_refill_entry:
	j tlb_refill_handler
	nop
 
cache_error_entry:
	j cache_error_handler
	nop
 
exception_entry:
	j exception_handler
	nop	
 
	
	
exception_handler:
	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
	move $sp, $k0
	
	mfc0 $k0, $cause
	
	sra $k0, $k0, 0x2     # cp0_exc_cause() part 1
	andi $k0, $k0, 0x1f   # cp0_exc_cause() part 2
	sub $k0, 8            # 8=SYSCALL
	
	beqz $k0, syscall_shortcut
	add $k0, 8            # Revert $k0 back to correct exc number
	
	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $sp
	
	move $a1, $sp
	jal exc_dispatch      # exc_dispatch(excno, register_space)
	move $a0, $k0
 
	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
	# The $sp is automatically restored to former value
	eret
 
# it seems that mips reserves some space on stack for varfuncs???
#define SS_ARG4   16
#define SS_SP     EOFFSET_SP
#define SS_STATUS EOFFSET_STATUS
#define SS_EPC    EOFFSET_EPC
#define SS_K1     EOFFSET_K1
syscall_shortcut:
	# We have a lot of space on the stack, with free use
	mfc0 $t1, $epc
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	sw $t1,SS_EPC($sp)  # Save EPC
	sw $k1,SS_K1($sp)   # Save k1, which is not saved during context switch
	
	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
	and $t0, $t0, $t3           # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL
	ori $t0, $t0, 0x1           # Set IE
 
	sw $t2,SS_STATUS($sp)
	mtc0 $t0, $status
 
	# CALL Syscall handler
	jal syscall_handler
	sw $v0, SS_ARG4($sp)        # save v0 - arg4 to stack
 
	# restore status
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	lw $t1,SS_STATUS($sp)
 
	# Change back to EXL=1(from last exception), otherwise
	# an interrupt could rewrite the CP0-EPC
	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK      # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
	and $t0, $t0, $t2
	or $t0, $t0, $t1            # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
	mtc0 $t0, $status
			
	# restore epc+4
	lw $t0,SS_EPC($sp)
	lw $k1,SS_K1($sp)
	addi $t0, $t0, 4
	mtc0 $t0, $epc
	
	lw $sp,SS_SP($sp) # restore sp
	
	eret
		
tlb_refill_handler:
	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
	add $sp, $k0, 0
 
	jal tlb_refill
	add $a0, $sp, 0 
 
	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
 
	eret
 
cache_error_handler:
	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
	add $sp, $k0, 0
 
	jal cache_error
	add $a0, $sp, 0 
 
	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
 
	eret
 
userspace_asm:
	add $sp, $a0, 0
	add $v0, $a1, 0 
	add $t9, $a2, 0   # Set up correct entry into PIC code 
	eret
 

Rev 1749	Rev 1769
1	#	1	#
2	# Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Jakub Jermar	2	# Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Jakub Jermar
3	# All rights reserved.	3	# All rights reserved.
4	#	4	#
5	# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without	5	# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6	# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions	6	# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7	# are met:	7	# are met:
8	#	8	#
9	# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright	9	# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.	10	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11	# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright	11	# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the	12	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13	# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.	13	# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14	# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products	14	# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15	# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.	15	# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16	#	16	#
17	# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR	17	# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18	# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES	18	# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19	# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.	19	# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20	# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,	20	# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21	# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT	21	# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22	# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,	22	# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23	# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY	23	# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24	# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT	24	# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25	# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF	25	# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26	# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.	26	# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27	#	27	#
28		28
29	#include <arch/asm/regname.h>	29	#include <arch/asm/regname.h>
30	#include <arch/mm/page.h>	30	#include <arch/mm/page.h>
31	#include <arch/asm/boot.h>	31	#include <arch/asm/boot.h>
32	#include <arch/context_offset.h>	32	#include <arch/context_offset.h>
33		33
34	.text	34	.text
35		35
36	.set noat	36	.set noat
37	.set noreorder	37	.set noreorder
38	.set nomacro	38	.set nomacro
39		39
40	.global kernel_image_start	40	.global kernel_image_start
41	.global tlb_refill_entry	41	.global tlb_refill_entry
42	.global cache_error_entry	42	.global cache_error_entry
43	.global exception_entry	43	.global exception_entry
44	.global userspace_asm	44	.global userspace_asm
45		45
46	# Which status bits should are thread-local	46	# Which status bits should are thread-local
47	#define REG_SAVE_MASK 0x1f # KSU(UM), EXL, ERL, IE	47	#define REG_SAVE_MASK 0x1f # KSU(UM), EXL, ERL, IE
48		48
49	# Save registers to space defined by \r	49	# Save registers to space defined by \r
50	# We will change status: Disable ERL,EXL,UM,IE	50	# We will change status: Disable ERL,EXL,UM,IE
51	# These changes will be automatically reversed in REGISTER_LOAD	51	# These changes will be automatically reversed in REGISTER_LOAD
52	# SP is NOT saved as part of these registers	52	# SP is NOT saved as part of these registers
53	.macro REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET r	53	.macro REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET r
54	sw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)	54	sw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
55	sw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)	55	sw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
56	sw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)	56	sw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
57	sw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)	57	sw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
58	sw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)	58	sw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
59	sw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)	59	sw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
60	sw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)	60	sw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
61	sw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)	61	sw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
62	sw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)	62	sw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
63	sw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)	63	sw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
64	sw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)	64	sw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
65	sw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)	65	sw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
66	sw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)	66	sw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
67	sw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)	67	sw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
68	sw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)	68	sw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
69	sw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)	69	sw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
70	sw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)	70	sw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
71		71
72	mflo $at	72	mflo $at
73	sw $at, EOFFSET_LO(\r)	73	sw $at, EOFFSET_LO(\r)
74	mfhi $at	74	mfhi $at
75	sw $at, EOFFSET_HI(\r)	75	sw $at, EOFFSET_HI(\r)
76		76
77	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	77	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS
78	sw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)	78	sw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
79	sw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)	79	sw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
80	sw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)	80	sw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
81	sw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)	81	sw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
82	sw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)	82	sw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
83	sw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)	83	sw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
84	sw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)	84	sw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
85	sw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)	85	sw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
86	sw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)	86	sw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
87	#endif	87	#endif
88		88
89	sw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)	89	sw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
90	sw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)	90	sw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
91	sw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)	91	sw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
92		92
93	mfc0 $t0, $status	93	mfc0 $t0, $status
94	mfc0 $t1, $epc	94	mfc0 $t1, $epc
95		95
96	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE	96	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
97	li $t3, ~(0x1f)	97	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
98	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL,IE	98	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
99		99
100	sw $t2,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)	100	sw $t2,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
101	sw $t1,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)	101	sw $t1,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
102	mtc0 $t0, $status	102	mtc0 $t0, $status
103	.endm	103	.endm
104		104
105	.macro REGISTERS_LOAD r	105	.macro REGISTERS_LOAD r
106	# Update only UM,EXR,IE from status, the rest	106	# Update only UM,EXR,IE from status, the rest
107	# is controlled by OS and not bound to task	107	# is controlled by OS and not bound to task
108	mfc0 $t0, $status	108	mfc0 $t0, $status
109	lw $t1,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)	109	lw $t1,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
110		110
111	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE	111	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
112	and $t0, $t0, $t2	112	and $t0, $t0, $t2
113		113
114	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status	114	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
115	mtc0 $t0, $status	115	mtc0 $t0, $status
116		116
117	lw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)	117	lw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
118	lw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)	118	lw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
119	lw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)	119	lw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
120	lw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)	120	lw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
121	lw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)	121	lw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
122	lw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)	122	lw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
123	lw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)	123	lw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
124	lw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)	124	lw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
125	lw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)	125	lw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
126	lw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)	126	lw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
127	lw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)	127	lw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
128	lw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)	128	lw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
129	lw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)	129	lw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
130	lw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)	130	lw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
131	lw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)	131	lw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
132	lw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)	132	lw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
133		133
134	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	134	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS
135	lw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)	135	lw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
136	lw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)	136	lw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
137	lw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)	137	lw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
138	lw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)	138	lw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
139	lw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)	139	lw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
140	lw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)	140	lw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
141	lw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)	141	lw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
142	lw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)	142	lw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
143	lw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)	143	lw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
144	#endif	144	#endif
145	lw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)	145	lw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
146	lw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)	146	lw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
147	lw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)	147	lw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
148		148
149	lw $at,EOFFSET_LO(\r)	149	lw $at,EOFFSET_LO(\r)
150	mtlo $at	150	mtlo $at
151	lw $at,EOFFSET_HI(\r)	151	lw $at,EOFFSET_HI(\r)
152	mthi $at	152	mthi $at
153		153
154	lw $at,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)	154	lw $at,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
155	mtc0 $at, $epc	155	mtc0 $at, $epc
156		156
157	lw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)	157	lw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
158	lw $sp,EOFFSET_SP(\r)	158	lw $sp,EOFFSET_SP(\r)
159	.endm	159	.endm
160		160
161	# Move kernel stack pointer address to register K0	161	# Move kernel stack pointer address to register K0
162	# - if we are in user mode, load the appropriate stack	162	# - if we are in user mode, load the appropriate stack
163	# address	163	# address
164	.macro KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	164	.macro KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
165	# If we are in user mode	165	# If we are in user mode
166	mfc0 $k0, $status	166	mfc0 $k0, $status
167	andi $k0, 0x10	167	andi $k0, 0x10
168		168
169	beq $k0, $0, 1f	169	beq $k0, $0, 1f
170	add $k0, $sp, 0	170	add $k0, $sp, 0
171		171
172	# Move $k0 pointer to kernel stack	172	# Move $k0 pointer to kernel stack
173	lui $k0, %hi(supervisor_sp)	173	lui $k0, %hi(supervisor_sp)
174	ori $k0, $k0, %lo(supervisor_sp)	174	ori $k0, $k0, %lo(supervisor_sp)
175	# Move $k0 (superveisor_sp)	175	# Move $k0 (superveisor_sp)
176	lw $k0, 0($k0)	176	lw $k0, 0($k0)
177	1:	177	1:
178	.endm	178	.endm
179		179
180	.org 0x0	180	.org 0x0
181	kernel_image_start:	181	kernel_image_start:
182	/* Load temporary stack */	182	/* Load temporary stack */
183	lui $sp, %hi(end_stack)	183	lui $sp, %hi(end_stack)
184	ori $sp, $sp, %lo(end_stack)	184	ori $sp, $sp, %lo(end_stack)
185		185
186	/* $a1 contains physical address of bootinfo_t */	186	/* $a1 contains physical address of bootinfo_t */
187	/* $a2 contains size of bootinfo_t */	187	/* $a2 contains size of bootinfo_t */
188		188
189	beq $a2, $0, bootinfo_end	189	beq $a2, $0, bootinfo_end
190		190
191	/* Not sure about this, but might be needed for PIC code???? */	191	/* Not sure about this, but might be needed for PIC code???? */
192	lui $gp, 0x8000	192	lui $gp, 0x8000
193		193
194	lui $a3, %hi(bootinfo)	194	lui $a3, %hi(bootinfo)
195	ori $a3, $a3, %lo(bootinfo)	195	ori $a3, $a3, %lo(bootinfo)
196		196
197	bootinfo_loop:	197	bootinfo_loop:
198		198
199	lw $v0, 0($a1)	199	lw $v0, 0($a1)
200	sw $v0, 0($a3)	200	sw $v0, 0($a3)
201		201
202	addi $a1, $a1, 4	202	addi $a1, $a1, 4
203	addi $a3, $a3, 4	203	addi $a3, $a3, 4
204	addi $a2, $a2, -4	204	addi $a2, $a2, -4
205		205
206	bgtz $a2, bootinfo_loop	206	bgtz $a2, bootinfo_loop
207	nop	207	nop
208		208
209	bootinfo_end:	209	bootinfo_end:
210		210
211	jal arch_pre_main	211	jal arch_pre_main
212	nop	212	nop
213		213
214	j main_bsp	214	j main_bsp
215	nop	215	nop
216		216
217	.space TEMP_STACK_SIZE	217	.space TEMP_STACK_SIZE
218	end_stack:	218	end_stack:
219		219
220	tlb_refill_entry:	220	tlb_refill_entry:
221	j tlb_refill_handler	221	j tlb_refill_handler
222	nop	222	nop
223		223
224	cache_error_entry:	224	cache_error_entry:
225	j cache_error_handler	225	j cache_error_handler
226	nop	226	nop
227		227
228	exception_entry:	228	exception_entry:
229	j exception_handler	229	j exception_handler
230	nop	230	nop
231		231
232		232
233		233
234	exception_handler:	234	exception_handler:
235	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	235	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
236	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE	236	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
237	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)	237	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
238	move $sp, $k0	238	move $sp, $k0
239		239
240	mfc0 $k0, $cause	240	mfc0 $k0, $cause
241		241
242	sra $k0, $k0, 0x2 # cp0_exc_cause() part 1	242	sra $k0, $k0, 0x2 # cp0_exc_cause() part 1
243	andi $k0, $k0, 0x1f # cp0_exc_cause() part 2	243	andi $k0, $k0, 0x1f # cp0_exc_cause() part 2
244	sub $k0, 8 # 8=SYSCALL	244	sub $k0, 8 # 8=SYSCALL
245		245
246	beqz $k0, syscall_shortcut	246	beqz $k0, syscall_shortcut
247	add $k0, 8 # Revert $k0 back to correct exc number	247	add $k0, 8 # Revert $k0 back to correct exc number
248		248
249	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $sp	249	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $sp
250		250
251	move $a1, $sp	251	move $a1, $sp
252	jal exc_dispatch # exc_dispatch(excno, register_space)	252	jal exc_dispatch # exc_dispatch(excno, register_space)
253	move $a0, $k0	253	move $a0, $k0
254		254
255	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp	255	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
256	# The $sp is automatically restored to former value	256	# The $sp is automatically restored to former value
257	eret	257	eret
258		258
259	# it seems that mips reserves some space on stack for varfuncs???	259	# it seems that mips reserves some space on stack for varfuncs???
260	#define SS_ARG4 16	260	#define SS_ARG4 16
261	#define SS_SP EOFFSET_SP	261	#define SS_SP EOFFSET_SP
262	#define SS_STATUS EOFFSET_STATUS	262	#define SS_STATUS EOFFSET_STATUS
263	#define SS_EPC EOFFSET_EPC	263	#define SS_EPC EOFFSET_EPC
264	#define SS_K1 EOFFSET_K1	264	#define SS_K1 EOFFSET_K1
265	syscall_shortcut:	265	syscall_shortcut:
266	# We have a lot of space on the stack, with free use	266	# We have a lot of space on the stack, with free use
267	mfc0 $t1, $epc	267	mfc0 $t1, $epc
268	mfc0 $t0, $status	268	mfc0 $t0, $status
269	sw $t1,SS_EPC($sp) # Save EPC	269	sw $t1,SS_EPC($sp) # Save EPC
270	sw $k1,SS_K1($sp) # Save k1, which is not saved during context switch	270	sw $k1,SS_K1($sp) # Save k1, which is not saved during context switch
271		271
272	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE	272	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
273	li $t3, ~(0x1f)	273	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
274	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL	274	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL
275	ori $t0, $t0, 0x1 # Set IE	275	ori $t0, $t0, 0x1 # Set IE
276		276
277	sw $t2,SS_STATUS($sp)	277	sw $t2,SS_STATUS($sp)
278	mtc0 $t0, $status	278	mtc0 $t0, $status
279		279
280	# CALL Syscall handler	280	# CALL Syscall handler
281	jal syscall_handler	281	jal syscall_handler
282	sw $v0, SS_ARG4($sp) # save v0 - arg4 to stack	282	sw $v0, SS_ARG4($sp) # save v0 - arg4 to stack
283		283
284	# restore status	284	# restore status
285	mfc0 $t0, $status	285	mfc0 $t0, $status
286	lw $t1,SS_STATUS($sp)	286	lw $t1,SS_STATUS($sp)
287		287
288	# Change back to EXL=1(from last exception), otherwise	288	# Change back to EXL=1(from last exception), otherwise
289	# an interrupt could rewrite the CP0-EPC	289	# an interrupt could rewrite the CP0-EPC
290	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE	290	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
291	and $t0, $t0, $t2	291	and $t0, $t0, $t2
292	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status	292	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
293	mtc0 $t0, $status	293	mtc0 $t0, $status
294		294
295	# restore epc+4	295	# restore epc+4
296	lw $t0,SS_EPC($sp)	296	lw $t0,SS_EPC($sp)
297	lw $k1,SS_K1($sp)	297	lw $k1,SS_K1($sp)
298	addi $t0, $t0, 4	298	addi $t0, $t0, 4
299	mtc0 $t0, $epc	299	mtc0 $t0, $epc
300		300
301	lw $sp,SS_SP($sp) # restore sp	301	lw $sp,SS_SP($sp) # restore sp
302		302
303	eret	303	eret
304		304
305	tlb_refill_handler:	305	tlb_refill_handler:
306	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	306	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
307	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE	307	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
308	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0	308	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
309	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)	309	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
310	add $sp, $k0, 0	310	add $sp, $k0, 0
311		311
312	jal tlb_refill /* tlb_refill(register_space) */	312	jal tlb_refill
313	add $a0, $sp, 0	313	add $a0, $sp, 0
314		314
315	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp	315	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
316		316
317	eret	317	eret
318		318
319	cache_error_handler:	319	cache_error_handler:
320	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	320	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
321	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE	321	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
322	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0	322	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
323	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)	323	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
324	add $sp, $k0, 0	324	add $sp, $k0, 0
325		325
326	jal cache_error	326	jal cache_error
327	nop	327	add $a0, $sp, 0
328		328
329	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp	329	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
330		330
331	eret	331	eret
332		332
333	userspace_asm:	333	userspace_asm:
334	add $sp, $a0, 0	334	add $sp, $a0, 0
335	add $v0, $a1, 0	335	add $v0, $a1, 0
336	add $t9, $a2, 0 # Set up correct entry into PIC code	336	add $t9, $a2, 0 # Set up correct entry into PIC code
337	eret	337	eret
338		338

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(root)/kernel/trunk/arch/mips32/src/start.S – Rev 1749 → 1769