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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
27
 */
28
 
28
 
29
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
29
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
30
#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
30
#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
31
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
31
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
32
#include <mm/page.h>
32
#include <mm/page.h>
33
#include <mm/frame.h>
33
#include <mm/frame.h>
34
#include <mm/as.h>
34
#include <mm/as.h>
35
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
35
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
36
#include <arch/asm.h>
36
#include <arch/asm.h>
37
#include <config.h>
37
#include <config.h>
38
#include <memstr.h>
38
#include <memstr.h>
39
#include <interrupt.h>
39
#include <interrupt.h>
40
#include <print.h>
40
#include <print.h>
41
#include <panic.h>
41
#include <panic.h>
42
#include <align.h>
42
#include <align.h>
43
 
43
 
44
/* Definitions for identity page mapper */
44
/* Definitions for identity page mapper */
45
pte_t helper_ptl1[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
45
pte_t helper_ptl1[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
46
pte_t helper_ptl2[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
46
pte_t helper_ptl2[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
47
pte_t helper_ptl3[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
47
pte_t helper_ptl3[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
48
extern pte_t ptl_0; /* From boot.S */
48
extern pte_t ptl_0; /* From boot.S */
49
 
49
 
50
#define PTL1_PRESENT(ptl0, page) (!(GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
50
#define PTL1_PRESENT(ptl0, page) (!(GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
51
#define PTL2_PRESENT(ptl1, page) (!(GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
51
#define PTL2_PRESENT(ptl1, page) (!(GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
52
#define PTL3_PRESENT(ptl2, page) (!(GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
52
#define PTL3_PRESENT(ptl2, page) (!(GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
53
 
53
 
54
#define PTL1_ADDR(ptl0, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
54
#define PTL1_ADDR(ptl0, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
55
#define PTL2_ADDR(ptl1, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
55
#define PTL2_ADDR(ptl1, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
56
#define PTL3_ADDR(ptl2, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
56
#define PTL3_ADDR(ptl2, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
57
 
57
 
58
#define SETUP_PTL1(ptl0, page, tgt)  {  \
58
#define SETUP_PTL1(ptl0, page, tgt)  {  \
59
    SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
59
    SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
60
        SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
60
        SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
61
    }
61
    }
62
#define SETUP_PTL2(ptl1, page, tgt)  {  \
62
#define SETUP_PTL2(ptl1, page, tgt)  {  \
63
    SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
63
    SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
64
        SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
64
        SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
65
    }
65
    }
66
#define SETUP_PTL3(ptl2, page, tgt)  {  \
66
#define SETUP_PTL3(ptl2, page, tgt)  {  \
67
    SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
67
    SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
68
        SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
68
        SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
69
    }
69
    }
70
#define SETUP_FRAME(ptl3, page, tgt)  { \
70
#define SETUP_FRAME(ptl3, page, tgt)  { \
71
    SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
71
    SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), (__address)KA2PA(tgt)); \
72
        SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
72
        SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
73
    }
73
    }
-
 
74
 
-
 
75
 
74
void page_arch_init(void)
76
void page_arch_init(void)
75
{
77
{
76
    __address cur;
78
    __address cur;
77
    int i;
79
    int i;
78
    int identity_flags = PAGE_CACHEABLE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_GLOBAL;
80
    int identity_flags = PAGE_CACHEABLE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_GLOBAL;
79
 
81
 
80
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
82
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
81
        page_mapping_operations = &pt_mapping_operations;
83
        page_mapping_operations = &pt_mapping_operations;
82
       
84
       
83
        /*
85
        /*
84
         * PA2KA(identity) mapping for all frames.
86
         * PA2KA(identity) mapping for all frames.
85
         */
87
         */
86
        for (cur = 0; cur < last_frame; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
88
        for (cur = 0; cur < last_frame; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
87
            /* Standard identity mapping */
89
            /* Standard identity mapping */
88
            page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA(cur), cur, identity_flags);
90
            page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA(cur), cur, identity_flags);
89
        }
91
        }
90
        /* Upper kernel mapping
92
        /* Upper kernel mapping
91
         * - from zero to top of kernel (include bottom addresses
93
         * - from zero to top of kernel (include bottom addresses
92
         *   because some are needed for init )
94
         *   because some are needed for init )
93
         */
95
         */
94
        for (cur = PA2KA_CODE(0); cur < config.base+config.kernel_size; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
96
        for (cur = PA2KA_CODE(0); cur < config.base+config.kernel_size; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
95
            page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, cur, KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
97
            page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, cur, KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
96
        }
98
        }
97
        for (i=0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
99
        for (i=0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
98
            for (cur=init.tasks[i].addr;cur < init.tasks[i].size; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
100
            for (cur=init.tasks[i].addr;cur < init.tasks[i].size; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
99
                page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA_CODE(KA2PA(cur)), KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
101
                page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA_CODE(KA2PA(cur)), KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
100
            }
102
            }
101
        }
103
        }
102
 
104
 
103
        exc_register(14, "page_fault", (iroutine)page_fault);
105
        exc_register(14, "page_fault", (iroutine)page_fault);
104
        write_cr3((__address) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
106
        write_cr3((__address) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
105
    }
107
    }
106
    else {
108
    else {
107
        write_cr3((__address) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
109
        write_cr3((__address) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
108
    }
110
    }
109
}
111
}
110
 
112
 
-
 
113
 
111
/** Identity page mapper
114
/** Identity page mapper
112
 *
115
 *
113
 * We need to map whole physical memory identically before the page subsystem
116
 * We need to map whole physical memory identically before the page subsystem
114
 * is initializaed. This thing clears page table and fills in the specific
117
 * is initializaed. This thing clears page table and fills in the specific
115
 * items.
118
 * items.
116
 */
119
 */
117
void ident_page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
120
void ident_page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
118
{
121
{
119
    __address page;
122
    __address page;
120
    static __address oldpage = 0;
123
    static __address oldpage = 0;
121
    pte_t *aptl_1, *aptl_2, *aptl_3;
124
    pte_t *aptl_1, *aptl_2, *aptl_3;
122
 
125
 
123
    page = read_cr2();
126
    page = read_cr2();
124
    if (oldpage) {
127
    if (oldpage) {
125
        /* Unmap old address */
128
        /* Unmap old address */
126
        aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, oldpage);
129
        aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, oldpage);
127
        aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, oldpage);
130
        aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, oldpage);
128
        aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, oldpage);
131
        aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, oldpage);
129
 
132
 
130
        SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
133
        SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
131
        if (KA2PA(aptl_3) == KA2PA(helper_ptl3))
134
        if (KA2PA(aptl_3) == KA2PA(helper_ptl3))
132
            SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
135
            SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
133
        if (KA2PA(aptl_2) == KA2PA(helper_ptl2))
136
        if (KA2PA(aptl_2) == KA2PA(helper_ptl2))
134
            SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
137
            SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
135
        if (KA2PA(aptl_1) == KA2PA(helper_ptl1))
138
        if (KA2PA(aptl_1) == KA2PA(helper_ptl1))
136
            SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(&ptl_0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
139
            SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(&ptl_0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
137
    }
140
    }
138
    if (PTL1_PRESENT(&ptl_0, page))
141
    if (PTL1_PRESENT(&ptl_0, page))
139
        aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, page);
142
        aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, page);
140
    else {
143
    else {
141
        SETUP_PTL1(&ptl_0, page, helper_ptl1);
144
        SETUP_PTL1(&ptl_0, page, helper_ptl1);
142
        aptl_1 = helper_ptl1;
145
        aptl_1 = helper_ptl1;
143
    }
146
    }
144
       
147
       
145
    if (PTL2_PRESENT(aptl_1, page))
148
    if (PTL2_PRESENT(aptl_1, page))
146
        aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, page);
149
        aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, page);
147
    else {
150
    else {
148
        SETUP_PTL2(aptl_1, page, helper_ptl2);
151
        SETUP_PTL2(aptl_1, page, helper_ptl2);
149
        aptl_2 = helper_ptl2;
152
        aptl_2 = helper_ptl2;
150
    }
153
    }
151
 
154
 
152
    if (PTL3_PRESENT(aptl_2, page))
155
    if (PTL3_PRESENT(aptl_2, page))
153
        aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, page);
156
        aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, page);
154
    else {
157
    else {
155
        SETUP_PTL3(aptl_2, page, helper_ptl3);
158
        SETUP_PTL3(aptl_2, page, helper_ptl3);
156
        aptl_3 = helper_ptl3;
159
        aptl_3 = helper_ptl3;
157
    }
160
    }
158
   
161
   
159
    SETUP_FRAME(aptl_3, page, page);
162
    SETUP_FRAME(aptl_3, page, page);
160
 
163
 
161
    oldpage = page;
164
    oldpage = page;
162
}
165
}
163
 
166
 
-
 
167
 
164
void page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
168
void page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
165
{
169
{
166
    __address page;
170
    __address page;
167
   
171
   
168
    page = read_cr2();
172
    page = read_cr2();
169
    if (as_page_fault(page, istate) == AS_PF_FAULT) {
173
    if (as_page_fault(page, istate) == AS_PF_FAULT) {
170
        print_info_errcode(n, istate);
174
        print_info_errcode(n, istate);
171
        printf("Page fault address: %llX\n", page);
175
        printf("Page fault address: %llX\n", page);
172
        panic("page fault\n");
176
        panic("page fault\n");
173
    }
177
    }
174
}
178
}
-
 
179
 
-
 
180
 
-
 
181
__address hw_map(__address physaddr, size_t size)
-
 
182
{
-
 
183
    if (last_frame + ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE) > KA2PA(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END_ARCH))
-
 
184
        panic("Unable to map physical memory %p (%d bytes)", physaddr, size)
-
 
185
   
-
 
186
    __address virtaddr = PA2KA(last_frame);
-
 
187
    pfn_t i;
-
 
188
    for (i = 0; i < ADDR2PFN(ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE)); i++)
-
 
189
        page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, virtaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), physaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE);
-
 
190
   
-
 
191
    last_frame = ALIGN_UP(last_frame + size, FRAME_SIZE);
-
 
192
   
-
 
193
    return virtaddr;
-
 
194
}
175
 
195