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1
/*
1
/*
2
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
2
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
3
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Josef Cejka
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka
4
 * All rights reserved.
4
 * All rights reserved.
5
 *
5
 *
6
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8
 * are met:
8
 * are met:
9
 *
9
 *
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17
 *
17
 *
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28
 */
28
 */
29
 
29
 
30
/** @addtogroup libc
30
/** @addtogroup libc
31
 * @{
31
 * @{
32
 */
32
 */
33
/**
33
/**
34
 * @file
34
 * @file
35
 * @brief   Printing functions.
35
 * @brief   Printing functions.
36
 */
36
 */
37
 
37
 
38
#include <unistd.h>
38
#include <unistd.h>
39
#include <stdio.h>
39
#include <stdio.h>
40
#include <io/printf_core.h>
40
#include <io/printf_core.h>
41
#include <ctype.h>
41
#include <ctype.h>
42
#include <string.h>
42
#include <string.h>
43
/* For serialization */
43
/* For serialization */
44
#include <async.h>
44
#include <async.h>
45
 
45
 
46
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX        0x00000001  /**< show prefixes 0x or 0*/
46
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX        0x00000001  /**< show prefixes 0x or 0*/
47
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED        0x00000002  /**< signed / unsigned number */
47
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED        0x00000002  /**< signed / unsigned number */
48
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED    0x00000004  /**< print leading zeroes */
48
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED    0x00000004  /**< print leading zeroes */
49
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED   0x00000010  /**< align to left */
49
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED   0x00000010  /**< align to left */
50
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS      0x00000020  /**< always show + sign */
50
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS      0x00000020  /**< always show + sign */
51
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN     0x00000040  /**< print space instead of plus */
51
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN     0x00000040  /**< print space instead of plus */
52
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS      0x00000080  /**< show big characters */
52
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS      0x00000080  /**< show big characters */
53
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE      0x00000100  /**< number has - sign */
53
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE      0x00000100  /**< number has - sign */
54
 
54
 
55
#define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE    (64+5)      /**< Buffer big enought for 64 bit number
55
#define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE    (64+5)      /**< Buffer big enought for 64 bit number
56
                             * printed in base 2, sign, prefix and
56
                             * printed in base 2, sign, prefix and
57
                             * 0 to terminate string.. (last one is only for better testing
57
                             * 0 to terminate string.. (last one is only for better testing
58
                             * end of buffer by zero-filling subroutine)
58
                             * end of buffer by zero-filling subroutine)
59
                             */
59
                             */
60
/** Enumeration of possible arguments types.
60
/** Enumeration of possible arguments types.
61
 */
61
 */
62
typedef enum {
62
typedef enum {
63
    PrintfQualifierByte = 0,
63
    PrintfQualifierByte = 0,
64
    PrintfQualifierShort,
64
    PrintfQualifierShort,
65
    PrintfQualifierInt,
65
    PrintfQualifierInt,
66
    PrintfQualifierLong,
66
    PrintfQualifierLong,
67
    PrintfQualifierLongLong,
67
    PrintfQualifierLongLong,
68
    PrintfQualifierSizeT,
68
    PrintfQualifierSizeT,
69
    PrintfQualifierPointer
69
    PrintfQualifierPointer
70
} qualifier_t;
70
} qualifier_t;
71
 
71
 
72
static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef";    /**< Small hexadecimal characters */
72
static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef";    /**< Small hexadecimal characters */
73
static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";      /**< Big hexadecimal characters */
73
static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";      /**< Big hexadecimal characters */
74
 
74
 
75
/** Print count chars from buffer without adding newline
75
/** Print count chars from buffer without adding newline
76
 * @param buf Buffer with size at least count bytes - NULL pointer NOT allowed!
76
 * @param buf Buffer with size at least count bytes - NULL pointer NOT allowed!
77
 * @param count
77
 * @param count
78
 * @param ps output method and its data
78
 * @param ps output method and its data
79
 * @return number of printed characters
79
 * @return number of printed characters
80
 */
80
 */
81
static int printf_putnchars(const char * buf, size_t count, struct printf_spec *ps)
81
static int printf_putnchars(const char * buf, size_t count, struct printf_spec *ps)
82
{
82
{
83
    return ps->write((void *)buf, count, ps->data);
83
    return ps->write((void *)buf, count, ps->data);
84
}
84
}
85
 
85
 
86
/** Print string without added newline
86
/** Print string without added newline
87
 * @param str string to print
87
 * @param str string to print
88
 * @param ps write function specification and support data
88
 * @param ps write function specification and support data
89
 * @return number of printed characters
89
 * @return number of printed characters
90
 */
90
 */
91
static int printf_putstr(const char * str, struct printf_spec *ps)
91
static int printf_putstr(const char * str, struct printf_spec *ps)
92
{
92
{
93
    size_t count;
93
    size_t count;
94
   
94
   
95
    if (str == NULL) {
95
    if (str == NULL) {
96
        return printf_putnchars("(NULL)", 6, ps);
96
        return printf_putnchars("(NULL)", 6, ps);
97
    }
97
    }
98
 
98
 
99
    for (count = 0; str[count] != 0; count++);
99
    for (count = 0; str[count] != 0; count++);
100
 
100
 
101
    if (ps->write((void *) str, count, ps->data) == count) {
101
    if (ps->write((void *) str, count, ps->data) == count) {
102
        return 0;
102
        return 0;
103
    }
103
    }
104
   
104
   
105
    return EOF;
105
    return EOF;
106
}
106
}
107
 
107
 
108
/** Print one character to output
108
/** Print one character to output
109
 * @param c one character
109
 * @param c one character
110
 * @param ps output method
110
 * @param ps output method
111
 * @return number of printed characters
111
 * @return number of printed characters
112
 */
112
 */
113
static int printf_putchar(int c, struct printf_spec *ps)
113
static int printf_putchar(int c, struct printf_spec *ps)
114
{
114
{
115
    unsigned char ch = c;
115
    unsigned char ch = c;
116
   
116
   
117
    return ps->write((void *) &ch, 1, ps->data);
117
    return ps->write((void *) &ch, 1, ps->data);
118
}
118
}
119
 
119
 
120
/** Print one formatted character
120
/** Print one formatted character
121
 * @param c character to print
121
 * @param c character to print
122
 * @param width
122
 * @param width
123
 * @param flags
123
 * @param flags
124
 * @return number of printed characters
124
 * @return number of printed characters
125
 */
125
 */
126
static int print_char(char c, int width, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
126
static int print_char(char c, int width, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
127
{
127
{
128
    int counter = 0;
128
    int counter = 0;
129
   
129
   
130
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
130
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
131
        while (--width > 0) {   /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
131
        while (--width > 0) {   /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
132
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)   
132
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)   
133
                ++counter;
133
                ++counter;
134
        }
134
        }
135
    }
135
    }
136
   
136
   
137
    if (printf_putchar(c, ps) > 0)
137
    if (printf_putchar(c, ps) > 0)
138
        counter++;
138
        counter++;
139
   
139
   
140
    while (--width > 0) { /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
140
    while (--width > 0) { /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
141
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
141
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
142
            ++counter;
142
            ++counter;
143
    }
143
    }
144
   
144
   
145
    return ++counter;
145
    return ++counter;
146
}
146
}
147
 
147
 
148
/** Print one string
148
/** Print one string
149
 * @param s string
149
 * @param s string
150
 * @param width
150
 * @param width
151
 * @param precision
151
 * @param precision
152
 * @param flags
152
 * @param flags
153
 * @return number of printed characters
153
 * @return number of printed characters
154
 */
154
 */
155
                       
155
                       
156
static int print_string(char *s, int width, int precision, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
156
static int print_string(char *s, int width, int precision, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
157
{
157
{
158
    int counter = 0;
158
    int counter = 0;
159
    size_t size;
159
    size_t size;
160
    int retval;
160
    int retval;
161
 
161
 
162
    if (s == NULL) {
162
    if (s == NULL) {
163
        return printf_putstr("(NULL)", ps);
163
        return printf_putstr("(NULL)", ps);
164
    }
164
    }
165
   
165
   
166
    size = strlen(s);
166
    size = strlen(s);
167
 
167
 
168
    /* print leading spaces */
168
    /* print leading spaces */
169
 
169
 
170
    if (precision == 0)
170
    if (precision == 0)
171
        precision = size;
171
        precision = size;
172
 
172
 
173
    width -= precision;
173
    width -= precision;
174
   
174
   
175
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
175
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
176
        while (width-- > 0) {  
176
        while (width-- > 0) {  
177
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
177
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
178
                counter++;
178
                counter++;
179
        }
179
        }
180
    }
180
    }
181
 
181
 
182
    while (precision > size) {
182
    while (precision > size) {
183
        precision--;
183
        precision--;
184
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
184
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
185
            ++counter;
185
            ++counter;
186
    }
186
    }
187
   
187
   
188
    if ((retval = printf_putnchars(s, precision, ps)) < 0) {
188
    if ((retval = printf_putnchars(s, precision, ps)) < 0) {
189
        return -counter;
189
        return -counter;
190
    }
190
    }
191
 
191
 
192
    counter += retval; 
192
    counter += retval; 
193
 
193
 
194
    while (width-- > 0) {
194
    while (width-- > 0) {
195
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
195
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
196
            ++counter;
196
            ++counter;
197
    }
197
    }
198
   
198
   
199
    return counter;
199
    return counter;
200
}
200
}
201
 
201
 
202
 
202
 
203
/** Print number in given base
203
/** Print number in given base
204
 *
204
 *
205
 * Print significant digits of a number in given
205
 * Print significant digits of a number in given
206
 * base.
206
 * base.
207
 *
207
 *
208
 * @param num  Number to print.
208
 * @param num  Number to print.
209
 * @param width
209
 * @param width
210
 * @param precision
210
 * @param precision
211
 * @param base Base to print the number in (should
211
 * @param base Base to print the number in (should
212
 *             be in range 2 .. 16).
212
 *             be in range 2 .. 16).
213
 * @param flags output modifiers
213
 * @param flags output modifiers
214
 * @return number of printed characters
214
 * @return number of printed characters
215
 *
215
 *
216
 */
216
 */
217
static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base , uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
217
static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base , uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
218
{
218
{
219
    char *digits = digits_small;
219
    char *digits = digits_small;
220
    char d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE];   /* this is good enough even for base == 2, prefix and sign */
220
    char d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE];   /* this is good enough even for base == 2, prefix and sign */
221
    char *ptr = &d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
221
    char *ptr = &d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
222
    int size = 0; /* size of number with all prefixes and signs */
222
    int size = 0; /* size of number with all prefixes and signs */
223
    int number_size; /* size of plain number */
223
    int number_size; /* size of plain number */
224
    char sgn;
224
    char sgn;
225
    int retval;
225
    int retval;
226
    int counter = 0;
226
    int counter = 0;
227
   
227
   
228
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS)
228
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS)
229
        digits = digits_big;   
229
        digits = digits_big;   
230
   
230
   
231
    *ptr-- = 0; /* Put zero at end of string */
231
    *ptr-- = 0; /* Put zero at end of string */
232
 
232
 
233
    if (num == 0) {
233
    if (num == 0) {
234
        *ptr-- = '0';
234
        *ptr-- = '0';
235
        size++;
235
        size++;
236
    } else {
236
    } else {
237
        do {
237
        do {
238
            *ptr-- = digits[num % base];
238
            *ptr-- = digits[num % base];
239
            size++;
239
            size++;
240
        } while (num /= base);
240
        } while (num /= base);
241
    }
241
    }
242
   
242
   
243
    number_size = size;
243
    number_size = size;
244
 
244
 
245
    /* Collect sum of all prefixes/signs/... to calculate padding and leading zeroes */
245
    /* Collect sum of all prefixes/signs/... to calculate padding and leading zeroes */
246
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
246
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
247
        switch(base) {
247
        switch(base) {
248
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
248
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
249
            size += 2;
249
            size += 2;
250
            break;
250
            break;
251
        case 8:
251
        case 8:
252
            size++;
252
            size++;
253
            break;
253
            break;
254
        case 16:
254
        case 16:
255
            size += 2;
255
            size += 2;
256
            break;
256
            break;
257
        }
257
        }
258
    }
258
    }
259
 
259
 
260
    sgn = 0;
260
    sgn = 0;
261
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
261
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
262
        if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
262
        if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
263
            sgn = '-';
263
            sgn = '-';
264
            size++;
264
            size++;
265
        } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) {
265
        } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) {
266
                sgn = '+';
266
                sgn = '+';
267
                size++;
267
                size++;
268
            } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) {
268
            } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) {
269
                    sgn = ' ';
269
                    sgn = ' ';
270
                    size++;
270
                    size++;
271
                }
271
                }
272
    }
272
    }
273
 
273
 
274
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) {
274
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) {
275
        flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED;
275
        flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED;
276
    }
276
    }
277
 
277
 
278
    /* if number is leftaligned or precision is specified then zeropadding is ignored */
278
    /* if number is leftaligned or precision is specified then zeropadding is ignored */
279
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) {
279
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) {
280
        if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) {
280
        if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) {
281
            precision = width - size + number_size;
281
            precision = width - size + number_size;
282
        }
282
        }
283
    }
283
    }
284
 
284
 
285
    /* print leading spaces */
285
    /* print leading spaces */
286
    if (number_size > precision) /* We must print whole number not only a part */
286
    if (number_size > precision) /* We must print whole number not only a part */
287
        precision = number_size;
287
        precision = number_size;
288
 
288
 
289
    width -= precision + size - number_size;
289
    width -= precision + size - number_size;
290
   
290
   
291
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
291
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
292
        while (width-- > 0) {  
292
        while (width-- > 0) {  
293
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
293
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
294
                counter++;
294
                counter++;
295
        }
295
        }
296
    }
296
    }
297
   
297
   
298
    /* print sign */
298
    /* print sign */
299
    if (sgn) {
299
    if (sgn) {
300
        if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1)
300
        if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1)
301
            counter++;
301
            counter++;
302
    }
302
    }
303
   
303
   
304
    /* print prefix */
304
    /* print prefix */
305
   
305
   
306
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
306
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
307
        switch(base) {
307
        switch(base) {
308
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
308
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
309
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
309
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
310
                counter++;
310
                counter++;
311
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
311
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
312
                if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1)
312
                if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1)
313
                    counter++;
313
                    counter++;
314
            } else {
314
            } else {
315
                if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1)
315
                if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1)
316
                    counter++;
316
                    counter++;
317
            }
317
            }
318
            break;
318
            break;
319
        case 8:
319
        case 8:
320
            if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1)
320
            if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1)
321
                counter++;
321
                counter++;
322
            break;
322
            break;
323
        case 16:
323
        case 16:
324
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
324
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
325
                counter++;
325
                counter++;
326
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
326
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
327
                if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1)
327
                if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1)
328
                    counter++;
328
                    counter++;
329
            } else {
329
            } else {
330
                if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1)
330
                if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1)
331
                    counter++;
331
                    counter++;
332
            }
332
            }
333
            break;
333
            break;
334
        }
334
        }
335
    }
335
    }
336
 
336
 
337
    /* print leading zeroes */
337
    /* print leading zeroes */
338
    precision -= number_size;
338
    precision -= number_size;
339
    while (precision-- > 0) {  
339
    while (precision-- > 0) {  
340
        if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
340
        if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
341
            counter++;
341
            counter++;
342
    }
342
    }
343
 
343
 
344
   
344
   
345
    /* print number itself */
345
    /* print number itself */
346
 
346
 
347
    if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) {
347
    if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) {
348
        counter += retval;
348
        counter += retval;
349
    }
349
    }
350
   
350
   
351
    /* print ending spaces */
351
    /* print ending spaces */
352
   
352
   
353
    while (width-- > 0) {  
353
    while (width-- > 0) {  
354
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
354
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
355
            counter++;
355
            counter++;
356
    }
356
    }
357
 
357
 
358
    return counter;
358
    return counter;
359
}
359
}
360
 
360
 
361
 
361
 
362
/** Print formatted string.
362
/** Print formatted string.
363
 *
363
 *
364
 * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter
364
 * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter
365
 * and variadic arguments. Each formatting directive
365
 * and variadic arguments. Each formatting directive
366
 * must have the following form:
366
 * must have the following form:
367
 *
367
 *
368
 *  \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION
368
 *  \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION
369
 *
369
 *
370
 * FLAGS:@n
370
 * FLAGS:@n
371
 *  - "#" Force to print prefix.
371
 *  - "#" Force to print prefix.
372
 *  For conversion \%o the prefix is 0, for %x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X
372
 *  For conversion \%o the prefix is 0, for %x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X
373
 *  and for conversion \%b the prefix is 0b.
373
 *  and for conversion \%b the prefix is 0b.
374
 *
374
 *
375
 *  - "-"   Align to left.
375
 *  - "-"   Align to left.
376
 *
376
 *
377
 *  - "+"   Print positive sign just as negative.
377
 *  - "+"   Print positive sign just as negative.
378
 *
378
 *
379
 *  - " "   If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, print space in
379
 *  - " "   If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, print space in
380
 *  place of sign.
380
 *  place of sign.
381
 *
381
 *
382
 *  - "0"   Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between sign and the
382
 *  - "0"   Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between sign and the
383
 *  rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" flag is specified.
383
 *  rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" flag is specified.
384
 *
384
 *
385
 * WIDTH:@n
385
 * WIDTH:@n
386
 *  - Specify minimal width of printed argument. If it is bigger, width is ignored.
386
 *  - Specify minimal width of printed argument. If it is bigger, width is ignored.
387
 * If width is specified with a "*" character instead of number, width is taken from
387
 * If width is specified with a "*" character instead of number, width is taken from
388
 * parameter list. And integer parameter is expected before parameter for processed
388
 * parameter list. And integer parameter is expected before parameter for processed
389
 * conversion specification. If this value is negative its absolute value is taken
389
 * conversion specification. If this value is negative its absolute value is taken
390
 * and the "-" flag is set.
390
 * and the "-" flag is set.
391
 *
391
 *
392
 * PRECISION:@n
392
 * PRECISION:@n
393
 *  - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers.
393
 *  - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers.
394
 * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not affected.
394
 * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not affected.
395
 * Strings with more than precision characters are cut off.
395
 * Strings with more than precision characters are cut off.
396
 * Just as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number.
396
 * Just as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number.
397
 * An integer value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision
397
 * An integer value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision
398
 * are specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the second one
398
 * are specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the second one
399
 * for precision.
399
 * for precision.
400
 *
400
 *
401
 * TYPE:@n
401
 * TYPE:@n
402
 *  - "hh"  Signed or unsigned char.@n
402
 *  - "hh"  Signed or unsigned char.@n
403
 *  - "h"   Signed or usigned short.@n
403
 *  - "h"   Signed or usigned short.@n
404
 *  - ""    Signed or usigned int (default value).@n
404
 *  - ""    Signed or usigned int (default value).@n
405
 *  - "l"   Signed or usigned long int.@n
405
 *  - "l"   Signed or usigned long int.@n
406
 *  - "ll"  Signed or usigned long long int.@n
406
 *  - "ll"  Signed or usigned long long int.@n
407
 *  - "z"   Type size_t.@n
407
 *  - "z"   Type size_t.@n
408
 *
408
 *
409
 *
409
 *
410
 * CONVERSION:@n
410
 * CONVERSION:@n
411
 *  - % Print percentile character itself.
411
 *  - % Print percentile character itself.
412
 *
412
 *
413
 *  - c Print single character.
413
 *  - c Print single character.
414
 *
414
 *
415
 *  - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.
415
 *  - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.
416
 *
416
 *
417
 *  - P, p  Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix
417
 *  - P, p  Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix
418
 *  (as with '\%#X' or '\%#x' for 32bit or '\%#X' or '\%#x' for 64bit long pointers).
418
 *  (as with '\%#X' or '\%#x' for 32bit or '\%#X' or '\%#x' for 64bit long pointers).
419
 *
419
 *
420
 *  - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by default. (Nonstandard extension.)
420
 *  - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by default. (Nonstandard extension.)
421
 *
421
 *
422
 *  - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by default.
422
 *  - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by default.
423
 *
423
 *
424
 *  - d,i   Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d and i conversion.
424
 *  - d,i   Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d and i conversion.
425
 *
425
 *
426
 *  - u Print unsigned decimal number.
426
 *  - u Print unsigned decimal number.
427
 *
427
 *
428
 *  - X, x  Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is not printed by default.
428
 *  - X, x  Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is not printed by default.
429
 *
429
 *
430
 * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives
430
 * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives
431
 * are printed in verbatim.
431
 * are printed in verbatim.
432
 *
432
 *
433
 * @param fmt Formatting NULL terminated string.
433
 * @param fmt Formatting NULL terminated string.
434
 * @return Number of printed characters or negative value on failure.
434
 * @return Number of printed characters or negative value on failure.
435
 */
435
 */
436
int printf_core(const char *fmt, struct printf_spec *ps, va_list ap)
436
int printf_core(const char *fmt, struct printf_spec *ps, va_list ap)
437
{
437
{
438
    int i = 0, j = 0; /* i is index of currently processed char from fmt, j is index to the first not printed nonformating character */
438
    int i = 0, j = 0; /* i is index of currently processed char from fmt, j is index to the first not printed nonformating character */
439
    int end;
439
    int end;
440
    int counter; /* counter of printed characters */
440
    int counter; /* counter of printed characters */
441
    int retval; /* used to store return values from called functions */
441
    int retval; /* used to store return values from called functions */
442
    char c;
442
    char c;
443
    qualifier_t qualifier;  /* type of argument */
443
    qualifier_t qualifier;  /* type of argument */
444
    int base;   /* base in which will be parameter (numbers only) printed */
444
    int base;   /* base in which will be parameter (numbers only) printed */
445
    uint64_t number; /* argument value */
445
    uint64_t number; /* argument value */
446
    size_t  size; /* byte size of integer parameter */
446
    size_t  size; /* byte size of integer parameter */
447
    int width, precision;
447
    int width, precision;
448
    uint64_t flags;
448
    uint64_t flags;
449
   
449
   
450
    /* Don't let other threads interfere */
450
    /* Don't let other threads interfere */
451
    async_serialize_start();
451
    async_serialize_start();
452
 
452
 
453
    counter = 0;
453
    counter = 0;
454
   
454
   
455
    while ((c = fmt[i])) {
455
    while ((c = fmt[i])) {
456
        /* control character */
456
        /* control character */
457
        if (c == '%' ) {
457
        if (c == '%' ) {
458
            /* print common characters if any processed */ 
458
            /* print common characters if any processed */ 
459
            if (i > j) {
459
            if (i > j) {
460
                if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (size_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
460
                if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (size_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
461
                    goto minus_out;
461
                    goto minus_out;
462
                }
462
                }
463
                counter += retval;
463
                counter += retval;
464
            }
464
            }
465
       
465
       
466
            j = i;
466
            j = i;
467
            /* parse modifiers */
467
            /* parse modifiers */
468
            flags = 0;
468
            flags = 0;
469
            end = 0;
469
            end = 0;
470
           
470
           
471
            do {
471
            do {
472
                ++i;
472
                ++i;
473
                switch (c = fmt[i]) {
473
                switch (c = fmt[i]) {
474
                case '#': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; break;
474
                case '#': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; break;
475
                case '-': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; break;
475
                case '-': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; break;
476
                case '+': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; break;
476
                case '+': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; break;
477
                case ' ': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; break;
477
                case ' ': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; break;
478
                case '0': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; break;
478
                case '0': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; break;
479
                default: end = 1;
479
                default: end = 1;
480
                }; 
480
                }; 
481
               
481
               
482
            } while (end == 0);
482
            } while (end == 0);
483
           
483
           
484
            /* width & '*' operator */
484
            /* width & '*' operator */
485
            width = 0;
485
            width = 0;
486
            if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
486
            if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
487
                while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
487
                while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
488
                    width *= 10;
488
                    width *= 10;
489
                    width += fmt[i++] - '0';
489
                    width += fmt[i++] - '0';
490
                }
490
                }
491
            } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
491
            } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
492
                /* get width value from argument list*/
492
                /* get width value from argument list*/
493
                i++;
493
                i++;
494
                width = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
494
                width = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
495
                if (width < 0) {
495
                if (width < 0) {
496
                    /* negative width means to set '-' flag */
496
                    /* negative width means to set '-' flag */
497
                    width *= -1;
497
                    width *= -1;
498
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED;
498
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED;
499
                }
499
                }
500
            }
500
            }
501
           
501
           
502
            /* precision and '*' operator */   
502
            /* precision and '*' operator */   
503
            precision = 0;
503
            precision = 0;
504
            if (fmt[i] == '.') {
504
            if (fmt[i] == '.') {
505
                ++i;
505
                ++i;
506
                if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
506
                if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
507
                    while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
507
                    while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
508
                        precision *= 10;
508
                        precision *= 10;
509
                        precision += fmt[i++] - '0';
509
                        precision += fmt[i++] - '0';
510
                    }
510
                    }
511
                } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
511
                } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
512
                    /* get precision value from argument list*/
512
                    /* get precision value from argument list*/
513
                    i++;
513
                    i++;
514
                    precision = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
514
                    precision = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
515
                    if (precision < 0) {
515
                    if (precision < 0) {
516
                        /* negative precision means to ignore it */
516
                        /* negative precision means to ignore it */
517
                        precision = 0;
517
                        precision = 0;
518
                    }
518
                    }
519
                }
519
                }
520
            }
520
            }
521
 
521
 
522
            switch (fmt[i++]) {
522
            switch (fmt[i++]) {
523
            /** TODO: unimplemented qualifiers:
523
            /** TODO: unimplemented qualifiers:
524
             * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99
524
             * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99
525
             */
525
             */
526
            case 'h':   /* char or short */
526
            case 'h':   /* char or short */
527
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort;
527
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort;
528
                if (fmt[i] == 'h') {
528
                if (fmt[i] == 'h') {
529
                    i++;
529
                    i++;
530
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte;
530
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte;
531
                }
531
                }
532
                break;
532
                break;
533
            case 'l':   /* long or long long*/
533
            case 'l':   /* long or long long*/
534
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong;
534
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong;
535
                if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
535
                if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
536
                    i++;
536
                    i++;
537
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong;
537
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong;
538
                }
538
                }
539
                break;
539
                break;
540
            case 'z':   /* size_t */
540
            case 'z':   /* size_t */
541
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierSizeT;
541
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierSizeT;
542
                break;
542
                break;
543
            default:
543
            default:
544
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; /* default type */
544
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; /* default type */
545
                --i;
545
                --i;
546
            }  
546
            }  
547
           
547
           
548
            base = 10;
548
            base = 10;
549
 
549
 
550
            switch (c = fmt[i]) {
550
            switch (c = fmt[i]) {
551
 
551
 
552
                /*
552
                /*
553
                * String and character conversions.
553
                * String and character conversions.
554
                */
554
                */
555
            case 's':
555
            case 's':
556
                if ((retval = print_string(va_arg(ap, char*), width, precision, flags, ps)) < 0) {
556
                if ((retval = print_string(va_arg(ap, char*), width, precision, flags, ps)) < 0) {
557
                    goto minus_out;
557
                    goto minus_out;
558
                }
558
                }
559
                   
559
                   
560
                counter += retval;
560
                counter += retval;
561
                j = i + 1;
561
                j = i + 1;
562
                goto next_char;
562
                goto next_char;
563
            case 'c':
563
            case 'c':
564
                c = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
564
                c = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
565
                if ((retval = print_char(c, width, flags, ps)) < 0) {
565
                if ((retval = print_char(c, width, flags, ps)) < 0) {
566
                    goto minus_out;
566
                    goto minus_out;
567
                }
567
                }
568
 
568
 
569
                counter += retval;
569
                counter += retval;
570
                j = i + 1;
570
                j = i + 1;
571
                goto next_char;
571
                goto next_char;
572
 
572
 
573
            /*
573
            /*
574
             * Integer values
574
             * Integer values
575
            */
575
            */
576
            case 'P': /* pointer */
576
            case 'P': /* pointer */
577
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
577
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
578
            case 'p':
578
            case 'p':
579
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX;
579
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX;
580
                base = 16;
580
                base = 16;
581
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer;
581
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer;
582
                break; 
582
                break; 
583
            case 'b':
583
            case 'b':
584
                base = 2;
584
                base = 2;
585
                break;
585
                break;
586
            case 'o':
586
            case 'o':
587
                base = 8;
587
                base = 8;
588
                break;
588
                break;
589
            case 'd':
589
            case 'd':
590
            case 'i':
590
            case 'i':
591
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED;  
591
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED;  
592
            case 'u':
592
            case 'u':
593
                break;
593
                break;
594
            case 'X':
594
            case 'X':
595
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
595
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
596
            case 'x':
596
            case 'x':
597
                base = 16;
597
                base = 16;
598
                break;
598
                break;
599
            /* percentile itself */
599
            /* percentile itself */
600
            case '%':
600
            case '%':
601
                j = i;
601
                j = i;
602
                goto next_char;
602
                goto next_char;
603
            /*
603
            /*
604
            * Bad formatting.
604
            * Bad formatting.
605
            */
605
            */
606
            default:
606
            default:
607
                /* Unknown format
607
                /* Unknown format
608
                 *  now, the j is index of '%' so we will
608
                 *  now, the j is index of '%' so we will
609
                 * print whole bad format sequence
609
                 * print whole bad format sequence
610
                 */
610
                 */
611
                goto next_char;    
611
                goto next_char;    
612
            }
612
            }
613
       
613
       
614
       
614
       
615
        /* Print integers */
615
        /* Print integers */
616
            /* print number */
616
            /* print number */
617
            switch (qualifier) {
617
            switch (qualifier) {
618
            case PrintfQualifierByte:
618
            case PrintfQualifierByte:
619
                size = sizeof(unsigned char);
619
                size = sizeof(unsigned char);
620
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
620
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
621
                break;
621
                break;
622
            case PrintfQualifierShort:
622
            case PrintfQualifierShort:
623
                size = sizeof(unsigned short);
623
                size = sizeof(unsigned short);
624
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
624
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
625
                break;
625
                break;
626
            case PrintfQualifierInt:
626
            case PrintfQualifierInt:
627
                size = sizeof(unsigned int);
627
                size = sizeof(unsigned int);
628
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
628
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
629
                break;
629
                break;
630
            case PrintfQualifierLong:
630
            case PrintfQualifierLong:
631
                size = sizeof(unsigned long);
631
                size = sizeof(unsigned long);
632
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
632
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
633
                break;
633
                break;
634
            case PrintfQualifierLongLong:
634
            case PrintfQualifierLongLong:
635
                size = sizeof(unsigned long long);
635
                size = sizeof(unsigned long long);
636
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long long);
636
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long long);
637
                break;
637
                break;
638
            case PrintfQualifierPointer:
638
            case PrintfQualifierPointer:
639
                size = sizeof(void *);
639
                size = sizeof(void *);
640
                number = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)va_arg(ap, void *);
640
                number = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)va_arg(ap, void *);
641
                break;
641
                break;
642
            case PrintfQualifierSizeT:
642
            case PrintfQualifierSizeT:
643
                size = sizeof(size_t);
643
                size = sizeof(size_t);
644
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, size_t);
644
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, size_t);
645
                break;
645
                break;
646
            default: /* Unknown qualifier */
646
            default: /* Unknown qualifier */
647
                goto minus_out;
647
                goto minus_out;
648
                   
648
                   
649
            }
649
            }
650
           
650
           
651
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
651
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
652
                if (number & (0x1 << (size*8 - 1))) {
652
                if (number & (0x1 << (size*8 - 1))) {
653
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE;
653
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE;
654
               
654
               
655
                    if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
655
                    if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
656
                        number = -((int64_t)number);
656
                        number = -((int64_t)number);
657
                    } else {
657
                    } else {
658
                        number = ~number;
658
                        number = ~number;
659
                        number &= (~((0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll) <<  (size * 8)));
659
                        number &= (~((0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll) <<  (size * 8)));
660
                        number++;
660
                        number++;
661
                    }
661
                    }
662
                }
662
                }
663
            }
663
            }
664
 
664
 
665
            if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, base, flags, ps)) < 0 ) {
665
            if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, base, flags, ps)) < 0 ) {
666
                goto minus_out;
666
                goto minus_out;
667
            };
667
            };
668
 
668
 
669
            counter += retval;
669
            counter += retval;
670
            j = i + 1;
670
            j = i + 1;
671
        }  
671
        }  
672
next_char:
672
next_char:
673
           
673
           
674
        ++i;
674
        ++i;
675
    }
675
    }
676
   
676
   
677
    if (i > j) {
677
    if (i > j) {
678
        if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (size_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
678
        if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (size_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
679
            goto minus_out;
679
            goto minus_out;
680
        }
680
        }
681
        counter += retval;
681
        counter += retval;
682
    }
682
    }
683
   
683
   
684
    async_serialize_end();
684
    async_serialize_end();
685
    return counter;
685
    return counter;
686
minus_out:
686
minus_out:
687
    async_serialize_end();
687
    async_serialize_end();
688
    return -counter;
688
    return -counter;
689
}
689
}
690
 
690
 
691
/** @}
691
/** @}
692
 */
692
 */
693
 
693