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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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/** @addtogroup genarch_drivers
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/** @addtogroup genarch_drivers
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 * @{
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 * @{
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 */
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 */
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/**
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/**
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 * @file
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 * @file
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 * @brief EGA driver.
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 * @brief EGA driver.
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 */
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 */
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36
 
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#include <genarch/drivers/ega/ega.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/ega/ega.h>
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#include <putchar.h>
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#include <putchar.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/as.h>
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#include <mm/as.h>
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#include <mm/slab.h>
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#include <mm/slab.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <console/chardev.h>
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#include <console/chardev.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
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#include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
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#include <ddi/ddi.h>
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#include <ddi/ddi.h>
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51
 
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/*
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/*
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 * The EGA driver.
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 * The EGA driver.
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 * Simple and short. Function for displaying characters and "scrolling".
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 * Simple and short. Function for displaying characters and "scrolling".
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 */
55
 */
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56
 
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static parea_t ega_parea;   /**< Physical memory area for EGA video RAM. */
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static parea_t ega_parea;   /**< Physical memory area for EGA video RAM. */
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58
 
59
SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(egalock);
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SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(egalock);
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static uint32_t ega_cursor;
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static uint32_t ega_cursor;
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static uint8_t *videoram;
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static uint8_t *videoram;
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static uint8_t *backbuf;
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static uint8_t *backbuf;
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static ioport_t ega_base;
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static ioport_t ega_base;
64
 
64
 
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static void ega_putchar(chardev_t *d, const char ch);
-
 
66
 
-
 
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chardev_t ega_console;
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chardev_t ega_console;
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static chardev_operations_t ega_ops = {
-
 
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    .write = ega_putchar
-
 
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};
-
 
71
 
-
 
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static void ega_move_cursor(void);
-
 
73
 
-
 
74
void ega_init(ioport_t base, uintptr_t videoram_phys)
-
 
75
{
-
 
76
    /* Initialize the software structure. */   
-
 
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    ega_base = base;
-
 
78
 
-
 
79
    backbuf = (uint8_t *) malloc(SCREEN * 2, 0);
-
 
80
    if (!backbuf)
-
 
81
        panic("Unable to allocate backbuffer.");
-
 
82
   
-
 
83
    videoram = (uint8_t *) hw_map(videoram_phys, SCREEN * 2);
-
 
84
   
-
 
85
    /* Clear the screen and set the cursor position. */
-
 
86
    memsetw(videoram, SCREEN, 0x0720);
-
 
87
    memsetw(backbuf, SCREEN, 0x0720);
-
 
88
    ega_move_cursor();
-
 
89
 
-
 
90
    chardev_initialize("ega_out", &ega_console, &ega_ops);
-
 
91
    stdout = &ega_console;
-
 
92
   
-
 
93
    ega_parea.pbase = videoram_phys;
-
 
94
    ega_parea.vbase = (uintptr_t) videoram;
-
 
95
    ega_parea.frames = 1;
-
 
96
    ega_parea.cacheable = false;
-
 
97
    ddi_parea_register(&ega_parea);
-
 
98
 
-
 
99
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb", NULL, true);
-
 
100
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.kind", NULL, 2);
-
 
101
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.width", NULL, ROW);
-
 
102
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.height", NULL, ROWS);
-
 
103
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.blinking", NULL, true);
-
 
104
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.address.physical", NULL, videoram_phys);
-
 
105
}
-
 
106
 
-
 
107
static void ega_display_char(char ch)
-
 
108
{
-
 
109
    videoram[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
-
 
110
    backbuf[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
-
 
111
}
-
 
112
 
66
 
113
/*
67
/*
114
 * This function takes care of scrolling.
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 * This function takes care of scrolling.
115
 */
69
 */
116
static void ega_check_cursor(void)
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static void ega_check_cursor(void)
117
{
71
{
118
    if (ega_cursor < SCREEN)
72
    if (ega_cursor < SCREEN)
119
        return;
73
        return;
120
 
74
 
121
    memmove((void *) videoram, (void *) (videoram + ROW * 2),
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    memmove((void *) videoram, (void *) (videoram + ROW * 2),
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        (SCREEN - ROW) * 2);
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        (SCREEN - ROW) * 2);
123
    memmove((void *) backbuf, (void *) (backbuf + ROW * 2),
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    memmove((void *) backbuf, (void *) (backbuf + ROW * 2),
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        (SCREEN - ROW) * 2);
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        (SCREEN - ROW) * 2);
125
    memsetw(videoram + (SCREEN - ROW) * 2, ROW, 0x0720);
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    memsetw(videoram + (SCREEN - ROW) * 2, ROW, 0x0720);
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    memsetw(backbuf + (SCREEN - ROW) * 2, ROW, 0x0720);
80
    memsetw(backbuf + (SCREEN - ROW) * 2, ROW, 0x0720);
127
    ega_cursor = ega_cursor - ROW;
81
    ega_cursor = ega_cursor - ROW;
128
}
82
}
129
 
83
 
130
void ega_putchar(chardev_t *d __attribute__((unused)), const char ch)
84
static void ega_move_cursor(void)
131
{
85
{
-
 
86
    outb(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0xe);
-
 
87
    outb(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) ((ega_cursor >> 8) & 0xff));
-
 
88
    outb(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0xf);
-
 
89
    outb(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) (ega_cursor & 0xff));  
-
 
90
}
-
 
91
 
-
 
92
static void ega_display_char(char ch, bool silent)
-
 
93
{
-
 
94
    backbuf[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
-
 
95
   
132
    ipl_t ipl;
96
    if (!silent)
-
 
97
        videoram[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
-
 
98
}
133
 
99
 
-
 
100
static void ega_putchar(chardev_t *d __attribute__((unused)), const char ch, bool silent)
-
 
101
{
-
 
102
    ipl_t ipl;
-
 
103
   
134
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
104
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
135
    spinlock_lock(&egalock);
105
    spinlock_lock(&egalock);
136
 
106
   
137
    switch (ch) {
107
    switch (ch) {
138
    case '\n':
108
    case '\n':
139
        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + ROW) - ega_cursor % ROW;
109
        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + ROW) - ega_cursor % ROW;
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        break;
110
        break;
141
    case '\t':
111
    case '\t':
142
        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + 8) - ega_cursor % 8;
112
        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + 8) - ega_cursor % 8;
143
        break;
113
        break;
144
    case '\b':
114
    case '\b':
145
        if (ega_cursor % ROW)
115
        if (ega_cursor % ROW)
146
            ega_cursor--;
116
            ega_cursor--;
147
        break;
117
        break;
148
    default:
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    default:
149
        ega_display_char(ch);
119
        ega_display_char(ch, silent);
150
        ega_cursor++;
120
        ega_cursor++;
151
        break;
121
        break;
152
    }
122
    }
153
    ega_check_cursor();
123
    ega_check_cursor();
-
 
124
   
-
 
125
    if (!silent)
154
    ega_move_cursor();
126
        ega_move_cursor();
155
 
127
   
156
    spinlock_unlock(&egalock);
128
    spinlock_unlock(&egalock);
157
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
129
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
158
}
130
}
159
 
131
 
-
 
132
static chardev_operations_t ega_ops = {
-
 
133
    .write = ega_putchar
-
 
134
};
-
 
135
 
160
void ega_move_cursor(void)
136
void ega_init(ioport_t base, uintptr_t videoram_phys)
161
{
137
{
-
 
138
    /* Initialize the software structure. */   
-
 
139
    ega_base = base;
-
 
140
   
-
 
141
    backbuf = (uint8_t *) malloc(SCREEN * 2, 0);
-
 
142
    if (!backbuf)
-
 
143
        panic("Unable to allocate backbuffer.");
-
 
144
   
-
 
145
    videoram = (uint8_t *) hw_map(videoram_phys, SCREEN * 2);
-
 
146
   
-
 
147
    /* Clear the screen and set the cursor position. */
-
 
148
    memsetw(videoram, SCREEN, 0x0720);
162
    outb(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0xe);
149
    memsetw(backbuf, SCREEN, 0x0720);
-
 
150
    ega_move_cursor();
-
 
151
   
163
    outb(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) ((ega_cursor >> 8) & 0xff));
152
    chardev_initialize("ega_out", &ega_console, &ega_ops);
-
 
153
    stdout = &ega_console;
-
 
154
   
164
    outb(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0xf);
155
    ega_parea.pbase = videoram_phys;
165
    outb(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) (ega_cursor & 0xff));  
156
    ega_parea.vbase = (uintptr_t) videoram;
-
 
157
    ega_parea.frames = 1;
-
 
158
    ega_parea.cacheable = false;
-
 
159
    ddi_parea_register(&ega_parea);
-
 
160
   
-
 
161
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb", NULL, true);
-
 
162
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.kind", NULL, 2);
-
 
163
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.width", NULL, ROW);
-
 
164
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.height", NULL, ROWS);
-
 
165
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.blinking", NULL, true);
-
 
166
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.address.physical", NULL, videoram_phys);
166
}
167
}
167
 
168
 
168
void ega_redraw(void)
169
void ega_redraw(void)
169
{
170
{
170
    memcpy(videoram, backbuf, SCREEN * 2);
171
    memcpy(videoram, backbuf, SCREEN * 2);
171
    ega_move_cursor();
172
    ega_move_cursor();
172
}
173
}
173
 
174
 
174
/** @}
175
/** @}
175
 */
176
 */
176
 
177