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1
/*
1
/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
2
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
3
 * All rights reserved.
3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
27
 */
28
 
28
 
29
/** @addtogroup ia32   
29
/** @addtogroup ia32   
30
 * @{
30
 * @{
31
 */
31
 */
32
/** @file
32
/** @file
33
 */
33
 */
34
 
34
 
35
#include <arch/types.h>
35
#include <arch/types.h>
36
#include <arch/smp/apic.h>
36
#include <arch/smp/apic.h>
37
#include <arch/smp/ap.h>
37
#include <arch/smp/ap.h>
38
#include <arch/smp/mps.h>
38
#include <arch/smp/mps.h>
39
#include <arch/boot/boot.h>
39
#include <arch/boot/boot.h>
40
#include <mm/page.h>
40
#include <mm/page.h>
41
#include <time/delay.h>
41
#include <time/delay.h>
42
#include <interrupt.h>
42
#include <interrupt.h>
43
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
43
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
44
#include <print.h>
44
#include <print.h>
45
#include <arch/asm.h>
45
#include <arch/asm.h>
46
#include <arch.h>
46
#include <arch.h>
47
#include <ddi/irq.h>
47
#include <ddi/irq.h>
48
#include <ddi/device.h>
48
#include <ddi/device.h>
49
 
49
 
50
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
50
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
51
 
51
 
52
/*
52
/*
53
 * Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller for SMP systems.
53
 * Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller for SMP systems.
54
 * Tested on:
54
 * Tested on:
55
 *  Bochs 2.0.2 - Bochs 2.2.6 with 2-8 CPUs
55
 *  Bochs 2.0.2 - Bochs 2.2.6 with 2-8 CPUs
56
 *  Simics 2.0.28 - Simics 2.2.19 2-15 CPUs
56
 *  Simics 2.0.28 - Simics 2.2.19 2-15 CPUs
57
 *  VMware Workstation 5.5 with 2 CPUs
57
 *  VMware Workstation 5.5 with 2 CPUs
58
 *  QEMU 0.8.0 with 2-15 CPUs
58
 *  QEMU 0.8.0 with 2-15 CPUs
59
 *  ASUS P/I-P65UP5 + ASUS C-P55T2D REV. 1.41 with 2x 200Mhz Pentium CPUs
59
 *  ASUS P/I-P65UP5 + ASUS C-P55T2D REV. 1.41 with 2x 200Mhz Pentium CPUs
60
 *  ASUS PCH-DL with 2x 3000Mhz Pentium 4 Xeon (HT) CPUs
60
 *  ASUS PCH-DL with 2x 3000Mhz Pentium 4 Xeon (HT) CPUs
61
 *  MSI K7D Master-L with 2x 2100MHz Athlon MP CPUs
61
 *  MSI K7D Master-L with 2x 2100MHz Athlon MP CPUs
62
 */
62
 */
63
 
63
 
64
/*
64
/*
65
 * These variables either stay configured as initilalized, or are changed by
65
 * These variables either stay configured as initilalized, or are changed by
66
 * the MP configuration code.
66
 * the MP configuration code.
67
 *
67
 *
68
 * Pay special attention to the volatile keyword. Without it, gcc -O2 would
68
 * Pay special attention to the volatile keyword. Without it, gcc -O2 would
69
 * optimize the code too much and accesses to l_apic and io_apic, that must
69
 * optimize the code too much and accesses to l_apic and io_apic, that must
70
 * always be 32-bit, would use byte oriented instructions.
70
 * always be 32-bit, would use byte oriented instructions.
71
 */
71
 */
72
volatile uint32_t *l_apic = (uint32_t *) 0xfee00000;
72
volatile uint32_t *l_apic = (uint32_t *) 0xfee00000;
73
volatile uint32_t *io_apic = (uint32_t *) 0xfec00000;
73
volatile uint32_t *io_apic = (uint32_t *) 0xfec00000;
74
 
74
 
75
uint32_t apic_id_mask = 0;
75
uint32_t apic_id_mask = 0;
76
static irq_t l_apic_timer_irq;
76
static irq_t l_apic_timer_irq;
77
 
77
 
78
static int apic_poll_errors(void);
78
static int apic_poll_errors(void);
79
 
79
 
80
#ifdef LAPIC_VERBOSE
80
#ifdef LAPIC_VERBOSE
81
static char *delmod_str[] = {
81
static char *delmod_str[] = {
82
    "Fixed",
82
    "Fixed",
83
    "Lowest Priority",
83
    "Lowest Priority",
84
    "SMI",
84
    "SMI",
85
    "Reserved",
85
    "Reserved",
86
    "NMI",
86
    "NMI",
87
    "INIT",
87
    "INIT",
88
    "STARTUP",
88
    "STARTUP",
89
    "ExtInt"
89
    "ExtInt"
90
};
90
};
91
 
91
 
92
static char *destmod_str[] = {
92
static char *destmod_str[] = {
93
    "Physical",
93
    "Physical",
94
    "Logical"
94
    "Logical"
95
};
95
};
96
 
96
 
97
static char *trigmod_str[] = {
97
static char *trigmod_str[] = {
98
    "Edge",
98
    "Edge",
99
    "Level"
99
    "Level"
100
};
100
};
101
 
101
 
102
static char *mask_str[] = {
102
static char *mask_str[] = {
103
    "Unmasked",
103
    "Unmasked",
104
    "Masked"
104
    "Masked"
105
};
105
};
106
 
106
 
107
static char *delivs_str[] = {
107
static char *delivs_str[] = {
108
    "Idle",
108
    "Idle",
109
    "Send Pending"
109
    "Send Pending"
110
};
110
};
111
 
111
 
112
static char *tm_mode_str[] = {
112
static char *tm_mode_str[] = {
113
    "One-shot",
113
    "One-shot",
114
    "Periodic"
114
    "Periodic"
115
};
115
};
116
 
116
 
117
static char *intpol_str[] = {
117
static char *intpol_str[] = {
118
    "Polarity High",
118
    "Polarity High",
119
    "Polarity Low"
119
    "Polarity Low"
120
};
120
};
121
#endif /* LAPIC_VERBOSE */
121
#endif /* LAPIC_VERBOSE */
122
 
122
 
123
/** APIC spurious interrupt handler.
123
/** APIC spurious interrupt handler.
124
 *
124
 *
125
 * @param n Interrupt vector.
125
 * @param n Interrupt vector.
126
 * @param istate Interrupted state.
126
 * @param istate Interrupted state.
127
 */
127
 */
128
static void apic_spurious(int n, istate_t *istate)
128
static void apic_spurious(int n, istate_t *istate)
129
{
129
{
130
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
130
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
131
    printf("cpu%d: APIC spurious interrupt\n", CPU->id);
131
    printf("cpu%d: APIC spurious interrupt\n", CPU->id);
132
#endif
132
#endif
133
}
133
}
134
 
134
 
135
static irq_ownership_t l_apic_timer_claim(void)
135
static irq_ownership_t l_apic_timer_claim(void)
136
{
136
{
137
    return IRQ_ACCEPT;
137
    return IRQ_ACCEPT;
138
}
138
}
139
 
139
 
140
static void l_apic_timer_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
140
static void l_apic_timer_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
141
{
141
{
142
    /*
142
    /*
143
     * Holding a spinlock could prevent clock() from preempting
143
     * Holding a spinlock could prevent clock() from preempting
144
     * the current thread. In this case, we don't need to hold the
144
     * the current thread. In this case, we don't need to hold the
145
     * irq->lock so we just unlock it and then lock it again.
145
     * irq->lock so we just unlock it and then lock it again.
146
     */
146
     */
147
    spinlock_unlock(&irq->lock);
147
    spinlock_unlock(&irq->lock);
148
    clock();
148
    clock();
149
    spinlock_lock(&irq->lock);
149
    spinlock_lock(&irq->lock);
150
}
150
}
151
 
151
 
152
/** Initialize APIC on BSP. */
152
/** Initialize APIC on BSP. */
153
void apic_init(void)
153
void apic_init(void)
154
{
154
{
155
    io_apic_id_t idreg;
155
    io_apic_id_t idreg;
156
    unsigned int i;
156
    unsigned int i;
157
 
157
 
158
    exc_register(VECTOR_APIC_SPUR, "apic_spurious", (iroutine) apic_spurious);
158
    exc_register(VECTOR_APIC_SPUR, "apic_spurious", (iroutine) apic_spurious);
159
 
159
 
160
    enable_irqs_function = io_apic_enable_irqs;
160
    enable_irqs_function = io_apic_enable_irqs;
161
    disable_irqs_function = io_apic_disable_irqs;
161
    disable_irqs_function = io_apic_disable_irqs;
162
    eoi_function = l_apic_eoi;
162
    eoi_function = l_apic_eoi;
163
   
163
   
164
    /*
164
    /*
165
     * Configure interrupt routing.
165
     * Configure interrupt routing.
166
     * IRQ 0 remains masked as the time signal is generated by l_apic's themselves.
166
     * IRQ 0 remains masked as the time signal is generated by l_apic's themselves.
167
     * Other interrupts will be forwarded to the lowest priority CPU.
167
     * Other interrupts will be forwarded to the lowest priority CPU.
168
     */
168
     */
169
    io_apic_disable_irqs(0xffff);
169
    io_apic_disable_irqs(0xffff);
170
   
170
   
171
    irq_initialize(&l_apic_timer_irq);
171
    irq_initialize(&l_apic_timer_irq);
-
 
172
    l_apic_timer_irq.preack = true;
172
    l_apic_timer_irq.devno = device_assign_devno();
173
    l_apic_timer_irq.devno = device_assign_devno();
173
    l_apic_timer_irq.inr = IRQ_CLK;
174
    l_apic_timer_irq.inr = IRQ_CLK;
174
    l_apic_timer_irq.claim = l_apic_timer_claim;
175
    l_apic_timer_irq.claim = l_apic_timer_claim;
175
    l_apic_timer_irq.handler = l_apic_timer_irq_handler;
176
    l_apic_timer_irq.handler = l_apic_timer_irq_handler;
176
    irq_register(&l_apic_timer_irq);
177
    irq_register(&l_apic_timer_irq);
177
   
178
   
178
    for (i = 0; i < IRQ_COUNT; i++) {
179
    for (i = 0; i < IRQ_COUNT; i++) {
179
        int pin;
180
        int pin;
180
   
181
   
181
        if ((pin = smp_irq_to_pin(i)) != -1)
182
        if ((pin = smp_irq_to_pin(i)) != -1)
182
            io_apic_change_ioredtbl(pin, DEST_ALL, IVT_IRQBASE + i, LOPRI);
183
            io_apic_change_ioredtbl(pin, DEST_ALL, IVT_IRQBASE + i, LOPRI);
183
    }
184
    }
184
   
185
   
185
    /*
186
    /*
186
     * Ensure that io_apic has unique ID.
187
     * Ensure that io_apic has unique ID.
187
     */
188
     */
188
    idreg.value = io_apic_read(IOAPICID);
189
    idreg.value = io_apic_read(IOAPICID);
189
    if ((1 << idreg.apic_id) & apic_id_mask) {  /* see if IO APIC ID is used already */
190
    if ((1 << idreg.apic_id) & apic_id_mask) {  /* see if IO APIC ID is used already */
190
        for (i = 0; i < APIC_ID_COUNT; i++) {
191
        for (i = 0; i < APIC_ID_COUNT; i++) {
191
            if (!((1 << i) & apic_id_mask)) {
192
            if (!((1 << i) & apic_id_mask)) {
192
                idreg.apic_id = i;
193
                idreg.apic_id = i;
193
                io_apic_write(IOAPICID, idreg.value);
194
                io_apic_write(IOAPICID, idreg.value);
194
                break;
195
                break;
195
            }
196
            }
196
        }
197
        }
197
    }
198
    }
198
 
199
 
199
    /*
200
    /*
200
     * Configure the BSP's lapic.
201
     * Configure the BSP's lapic.
201
     */
202
     */
202
    l_apic_init();
203
    l_apic_init();
203
 
204
 
204
    l_apic_debug();
205
    l_apic_debug();
205
}
206
}
206
 
207
 
207
/** Poll for APIC errors.
208
/** Poll for APIC errors.
208
 *
209
 *
209
 * Examine Error Status Register and report all errors found.
210
 * Examine Error Status Register and report all errors found.
210
 *
211
 *
211
 * @return 0 on error, 1 on success.
212
 * @return 0 on error, 1 on success.
212
 */
213
 */
213
int apic_poll_errors(void)
214
int apic_poll_errors(void)
214
{
215
{
215
    esr_t esr;
216
    esr_t esr;
216
   
217
   
217
    esr.value = l_apic[ESR];
218
    esr.value = l_apic[ESR];
218
   
219
   
219
    if (esr.send_checksum_error)
220
    if (esr.send_checksum_error)
220
        printf("Send Checksum Error\n");
221
        printf("Send Checksum Error\n");
221
    if (esr.receive_checksum_error)
222
    if (esr.receive_checksum_error)
222
        printf("Receive Checksum Error\n");
223
        printf("Receive Checksum Error\n");
223
    if (esr.send_accept_error)
224
    if (esr.send_accept_error)
224
        printf("Send Accept Error\n");
225
        printf("Send Accept Error\n");
225
    if (esr.receive_accept_error)
226
    if (esr.receive_accept_error)
226
        printf("Receive Accept Error\n");
227
        printf("Receive Accept Error\n");
227
    if (esr.send_illegal_vector)
228
    if (esr.send_illegal_vector)
228
        printf("Send Illegal Vector\n");
229
        printf("Send Illegal Vector\n");
229
    if (esr.received_illegal_vector)
230
    if (esr.received_illegal_vector)
230
        printf("Received Illegal Vector\n");
231
        printf("Received Illegal Vector\n");
231
    if (esr.illegal_register_address)
232
    if (esr.illegal_register_address)
232
        printf("Illegal Register Address\n");
233
        printf("Illegal Register Address\n");
233
 
234
 
234
    return !esr.err_bitmap;
235
    return !esr.err_bitmap;
235
}
236
}
236
 
237
 
237
/** Send all CPUs excluding CPU IPI vector.
238
/** Send all CPUs excluding CPU IPI vector.
238
 *
239
 *
239
 * @param vector Interrupt vector to be sent.
240
 * @param vector Interrupt vector to be sent.
240
 *
241
 *
241
 * @return 0 on failure, 1 on success.
242
 * @return 0 on failure, 1 on success.
242
 */
243
 */
243
int l_apic_broadcast_custom_ipi(uint8_t vector)
244
int l_apic_broadcast_custom_ipi(uint8_t vector)
244
{
245
{
245
    icr_t icr;
246
    icr_t icr;
246
 
247
 
247
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
248
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
248
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_FIXED;
249
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_FIXED;
249
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_LOGIC;
250
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_LOGIC;
250
    icr.level = LEVEL_ASSERT;
251
    icr.level = LEVEL_ASSERT;
251
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_ALL_EXCL;
252
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_ALL_EXCL;
252
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
253
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
253
    icr.vector = vector;
254
    icr.vector = vector;
254
 
255
 
255
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
256
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
256
 
257
 
257
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
258
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
258
    if (icr.delivs == DELIVS_PENDING) {
259
    if (icr.delivs == DELIVS_PENDING) {
259
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
260
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
260
        printf("IPI is pending.\n");
261
        printf("IPI is pending.\n");
261
#endif
262
#endif
262
    }
263
    }
263
 
264
 
264
    return apic_poll_errors();
265
    return apic_poll_errors();
265
}
266
}
266
 
267
 
267
/** Universal Start-up Algorithm for bringing up the AP processors.
268
/** Universal Start-up Algorithm for bringing up the AP processors.
268
 *
269
 *
269
 * @param apicid APIC ID of the processor to be brought up.
270
 * @param apicid APIC ID of the processor to be brought up.
270
 *
271
 *
271
 * @return 0 on failure, 1 on success.
272
 * @return 0 on failure, 1 on success.
272
 */
273
 */
273
int l_apic_send_init_ipi(uint8_t apicid)
274
int l_apic_send_init_ipi(uint8_t apicid)
274
{
275
{
275
    icr_t icr;
276
    icr_t icr;
276
    int i;
277
    int i;
277
 
278
 
278
    /*
279
    /*
279
     * Read the ICR register in and zero all non-reserved fields.
280
     * Read the ICR register in and zero all non-reserved fields.
280
     */
281
     */
281
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
282
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
282
    icr.hi = l_apic[ICRhi];
283
    icr.hi = l_apic[ICRhi];
283
   
284
   
284
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_INIT;
285
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_INIT;
285
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
286
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
286
    icr.level = LEVEL_ASSERT;
287
    icr.level = LEVEL_ASSERT;
287
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
288
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
288
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_NONE;
289
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_NONE;
289
    icr.vector = 0;
290
    icr.vector = 0;
290
    icr.dest = apicid;
291
    icr.dest = apicid;
291
   
292
   
292
    l_apic[ICRhi] = icr.hi;
293
    l_apic[ICRhi] = icr.hi;
293
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
294
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
294
 
295
 
295
    /*
296
    /*
296
     * According to MP Specification, 20us should be enough to
297
     * According to MP Specification, 20us should be enough to
297
     * deliver the IPI.
298
     * deliver the IPI.
298
     */
299
     */
299
    delay(20);
300
    delay(20);
300
 
301
 
301
    if (!apic_poll_errors())
302
    if (!apic_poll_errors())
302
        return 0;
303
        return 0;
303
 
304
 
304
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
305
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
305
    if (icr.delivs == DELIVS_PENDING) {
306
    if (icr.delivs == DELIVS_PENDING) {
306
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
307
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
307
        printf("IPI is pending.\n");
308
        printf("IPI is pending.\n");
308
#endif
309
#endif
309
    }
310
    }
310
 
311
 
311
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_INIT;
312
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_INIT;
312
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
313
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
313
    icr.level = LEVEL_DEASSERT;
314
    icr.level = LEVEL_DEASSERT;
314
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_NONE;
315
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_NONE;
315
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
316
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
316
    icr.vector = 0;
317
    icr.vector = 0;
317
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
318
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
318
 
319
 
319
    /*
320
    /*
320
     * Wait 10ms as MP Specification specifies.
321
     * Wait 10ms as MP Specification specifies.
321
     */
322
     */
322
    delay(10000);
323
    delay(10000);
323
 
324
 
324
    if (!is_82489DX_apic(l_apic[LAVR])) {
325
    if (!is_82489DX_apic(l_apic[LAVR])) {
325
        /*
326
        /*
326
         * If this is not 82489DX-based l_apic we must send two STARTUP IPI's.
327
         * If this is not 82489DX-based l_apic we must send two STARTUP IPI's.
327
         */
328
         */
328
        for (i = 0; i<2; i++) {
329
        for (i = 0; i<2; i++) {
329
            icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
330
            icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
330
            icr.vector = ((uintptr_t) ap_boot) / 4096; /* calculate the reset vector */
331
            icr.vector = ((uintptr_t) ap_boot) / 4096; /* calculate the reset vector */
331
            icr.delmod = DELMOD_STARTUP;
332
            icr.delmod = DELMOD_STARTUP;
332
            icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
333
            icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
333
            icr.level = LEVEL_ASSERT;
334
            icr.level = LEVEL_ASSERT;
334
            icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_NONE;
335
            icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_NONE;
335
            icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
336
            icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
336
            l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
337
            l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
337
            delay(200);
338
            delay(200);
338
        }
339
        }
339
    }
340
    }
340
   
341
   
341
    return apic_poll_errors();
342
    return apic_poll_errors();
342
}
343
}
343
 
344
 
344
/** Initialize Local APIC. */
345
/** Initialize Local APIC. */
345
void l_apic_init(void)
346
void l_apic_init(void)
346
{
347
{
347
    lvt_error_t error;
348
    lvt_error_t error;
348
    lvt_lint_t lint;
349
    lvt_lint_t lint;
349
    tpr_t tpr;
350
    tpr_t tpr;
350
    svr_t svr;
351
    svr_t svr;
351
    icr_t icr;
352
    icr_t icr;
352
    tdcr_t tdcr;
353
    tdcr_t tdcr;
353
    lvt_tm_t tm;
354
    lvt_tm_t tm;
354
    ldr_t ldr;
355
    ldr_t ldr;
355
    dfr_t dfr;
356
    dfr_t dfr;
356
    uint32_t t1, t2;
357
    uint32_t t1, t2;
357
 
358
 
358
    /* Initialize LVT Error register. */
359
    /* Initialize LVT Error register. */
359
    error.value = l_apic[LVT_Err];
360
    error.value = l_apic[LVT_Err];
360
    error.masked = true;
361
    error.masked = true;
361
    l_apic[LVT_Err] = error.value;
362
    l_apic[LVT_Err] = error.value;
362
 
363
 
363
    /* Initialize LVT LINT0 register. */
364
    /* Initialize LVT LINT0 register. */
364
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT0];
365
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT0];
365
    lint.masked = true;
366
    lint.masked = true;
366
    l_apic[LVT_LINT0] = lint.value;
367
    l_apic[LVT_LINT0] = lint.value;
367
 
368
 
368
    /* Initialize LVT LINT1 register. */
369
    /* Initialize LVT LINT1 register. */
369
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT1];
370
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT1];
370
    lint.masked = true;
371
    lint.masked = true;
371
    l_apic[LVT_LINT1] = lint.value;
372
    l_apic[LVT_LINT1] = lint.value;
372
 
373
 
373
    /* Task Priority Register initialization. */
374
    /* Task Priority Register initialization. */
374
    tpr.value = l_apic[TPR];
375
    tpr.value = l_apic[TPR];
375
    tpr.pri_sc = 0;
376
    tpr.pri_sc = 0;
376
    tpr.pri = 0;
377
    tpr.pri = 0;
377
    l_apic[TPR] = tpr.value;
378
    l_apic[TPR] = tpr.value;
378
   
379
   
379
    /* Spurious-Interrupt Vector Register initialization. */
380
    /* Spurious-Interrupt Vector Register initialization. */
380
    svr.value = l_apic[SVR];
381
    svr.value = l_apic[SVR];
381
    svr.vector = VECTOR_APIC_SPUR;
382
    svr.vector = VECTOR_APIC_SPUR;
382
    svr.lapic_enabled = true;
383
    svr.lapic_enabled = true;
383
    svr.focus_checking = true;
384
    svr.focus_checking = true;
384
    l_apic[SVR] = svr.value;
385
    l_apic[SVR] = svr.value;
385
 
386
 
386
    if (CPU->arch.family >= 6)
387
    if (CPU->arch.family >= 6)
387
        enable_l_apic_in_msr();
388
        enable_l_apic_in_msr();
388
   
389
   
389
    /* Interrupt Command Register initialization. */
390
    /* Interrupt Command Register initialization. */
390
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
391
    icr.lo = l_apic[ICRlo];
391
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_INIT;
392
    icr.delmod = DELMOD_INIT;
392
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
393
    icr.destmod = DESTMOD_PHYS;
393
    icr.level = LEVEL_DEASSERT;
394
    icr.level = LEVEL_DEASSERT;
394
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_ALL_INCL;
395
    icr.shorthand = SHORTHAND_ALL_INCL;
395
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
396
    icr.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_LEVEL;
396
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
397
    l_apic[ICRlo] = icr.lo;
397
   
398
   
398
    /* Timer Divide Configuration Register initialization. */
399
    /* Timer Divide Configuration Register initialization. */
399
    tdcr.value = l_apic[TDCR];
400
    tdcr.value = l_apic[TDCR];
400
    tdcr.div_value = DIVIDE_1;
401
    tdcr.div_value = DIVIDE_1;
401
    l_apic[TDCR] = tdcr.value;
402
    l_apic[TDCR] = tdcr.value;
402
 
403
 
403
    /* Program local timer. */
404
    /* Program local timer. */
404
    tm.value = l_apic[LVT_Tm];
405
    tm.value = l_apic[LVT_Tm];
405
    tm.vector = VECTOR_CLK;
406
    tm.vector = VECTOR_CLK;
406
    tm.mode = TIMER_PERIODIC;
407
    tm.mode = TIMER_PERIODIC;
407
    tm.masked = false;
408
    tm.masked = false;
408
    l_apic[LVT_Tm] = tm.value;
409
    l_apic[LVT_Tm] = tm.value;
409
 
410
 
410
    /*
411
    /*
411
     * Measure and configure the timer to generate timer
412
     * Measure and configure the timer to generate timer
412
     * interrupt with period 1s/HZ seconds.
413
     * interrupt with period 1s/HZ seconds.
413
     */
414
     */
414
    t1 = l_apic[CCRT];
415
    t1 = l_apic[CCRT];
415
    l_apic[ICRT] = 0xffffffff;
416
    l_apic[ICRT] = 0xffffffff;
416
 
417
 
417
    while (l_apic[CCRT] == t1)
418
    while (l_apic[CCRT] == t1)
418
        ;
419
        ;
419
       
420
       
420
    t1 = l_apic[CCRT];
421
    t1 = l_apic[CCRT];
421
    delay(1000000/HZ);
422
    delay(1000000/HZ);
422
    t2 = l_apic[CCRT];
423
    t2 = l_apic[CCRT];
423
   
424
   
424
    l_apic[ICRT] = t1-t2;
425
    l_apic[ICRT] = t1-t2;
425
   
426
   
426
    /* Program Logical Destination Register. */
427
    /* Program Logical Destination Register. */
427
    ldr.value = l_apic[LDR];
428
    ldr.value = l_apic[LDR];
428
    if (CPU->id < sizeof(CPU->id)*8)    /* size in bits */
429
    if (CPU->id < sizeof(CPU->id)*8)    /* size in bits */
429
        ldr.id = (1<<CPU->id);
430
        ldr.id = (1<<CPU->id);
430
    l_apic[LDR] = ldr.value;
431
    l_apic[LDR] = ldr.value;
431
   
432
   
432
    /* Program Destination Format Register for Flat mode. */
433
    /* Program Destination Format Register for Flat mode. */
433
    dfr.value = l_apic[DFR];
434
    dfr.value = l_apic[DFR];
434
    dfr.model = MODEL_FLAT;
435
    dfr.model = MODEL_FLAT;
435
    l_apic[DFR] = dfr.value;
436
    l_apic[DFR] = dfr.value;
436
}
437
}
437
 
438
 
438
/** Local APIC End of Interrupt. */
439
/** Local APIC End of Interrupt. */
439
void l_apic_eoi(void)
440
void l_apic_eoi(void)
440
{
441
{
441
    l_apic[EOI] = 0;
442
    l_apic[EOI] = 0;
442
}
443
}
443
 
444
 
444
/** Dump content of Local APIC registers. */
445
/** Dump content of Local APIC registers. */
445
void l_apic_debug(void)
446
void l_apic_debug(void)
446
{
447
{
447
#ifdef LAPIC_VERBOSE
448
#ifdef LAPIC_VERBOSE
448
    lvt_tm_t tm;
449
    lvt_tm_t tm;
449
    lvt_lint_t lint;
450
    lvt_lint_t lint;
450
    lvt_error_t error; 
451
    lvt_error_t error; 
451
   
452
   
452
    printf("LVT on cpu%d, LAPIC ID: %d\n", CPU->id, l_apic_id());
453
    printf("LVT on cpu%d, LAPIC ID: %d\n", CPU->id, l_apic_id());
453
 
454
 
454
    tm.value = l_apic[LVT_Tm];
455
    tm.value = l_apic[LVT_Tm];
455
    printf("LVT Tm: vector=%hhd, %s, %s, %s\n", tm.vector, delivs_str[tm.delivs], mask_str[tm.masked], tm_mode_str[tm.mode]);
456
    printf("LVT Tm: vector=%hhd, %s, %s, %s\n", tm.vector, delivs_str[tm.delivs], mask_str[tm.masked], tm_mode_str[tm.mode]);
456
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT0];
457
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT0];
457
    printf("LVT LINT0: vector=%hhd, %s, %s, %s, irr=%d, %s, %s\n", tm.vector, delmod_str[lint.delmod], delivs_str[lint.delivs], intpol_str[lint.intpol], lint.irr, trigmod_str[lint.trigger_mode], mask_str[lint.masked]);
458
    printf("LVT LINT0: vector=%hhd, %s, %s, %s, irr=%d, %s, %s\n", tm.vector, delmod_str[lint.delmod], delivs_str[lint.delivs], intpol_str[lint.intpol], lint.irr, trigmod_str[lint.trigger_mode], mask_str[lint.masked]);
458
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT1];
459
    lint.value = l_apic[LVT_LINT1];
459
    printf("LVT LINT1: vector=%hhd, %s, %s, %s, irr=%d, %s, %s\n", tm.vector, delmod_str[lint.delmod], delivs_str[lint.delivs], intpol_str[lint.intpol], lint.irr, trigmod_str[lint.trigger_mode], mask_str[lint.masked]); 
460
    printf("LVT LINT1: vector=%hhd, %s, %s, %s, irr=%d, %s, %s\n", tm.vector, delmod_str[lint.delmod], delivs_str[lint.delivs], intpol_str[lint.intpol], lint.irr, trigmod_str[lint.trigger_mode], mask_str[lint.masked]); 
460
    error.value = l_apic[LVT_Err];
461
    error.value = l_apic[LVT_Err];
461
    printf("LVT Err: vector=%hhd, %s, %s\n", error.vector, delivs_str[error.delivs], mask_str[error.masked]);
462
    printf("LVT Err: vector=%hhd, %s, %s\n", error.vector, delivs_str[error.delivs], mask_str[error.masked]);
462
#endif
463
#endif
463
}
464
}
464
 
465
 
465
/** Get Local APIC ID.
466
/** Get Local APIC ID.
466
 *
467
 *
467
 * @return Local APIC ID.
468
 * @return Local APIC ID.
468
 */
469
 */
469
uint8_t l_apic_id(void)
470
uint8_t l_apic_id(void)
470
{
471
{
471
    l_apic_id_t idreg;
472
    l_apic_id_t idreg;
472
   
473
   
473
    idreg.value = l_apic[L_APIC_ID];
474
    idreg.value = l_apic[L_APIC_ID];
474
    return idreg.apic_id;
475
    return idreg.apic_id;
475
}
476
}
476
 
477
 
477
/** Read from IO APIC register.
478
/** Read from IO APIC register.
478
 *
479
 *
479
 * @param address IO APIC register address.
480
 * @param address IO APIC register address.
480
 *
481
 *
481
 * @return Content of the addressed IO APIC register.
482
 * @return Content of the addressed IO APIC register.
482
 */
483
 */
483
uint32_t io_apic_read(uint8_t address)
484
uint32_t io_apic_read(uint8_t address)
484
{
485
{
485
    io_regsel_t regsel;
486
    io_regsel_t regsel;
486
   
487
   
487
    regsel.value = io_apic[IOREGSEL];
488
    regsel.value = io_apic[IOREGSEL];
488
    regsel.reg_addr = address;
489
    regsel.reg_addr = address;
489
    io_apic[IOREGSEL] = regsel.value;
490
    io_apic[IOREGSEL] = regsel.value;
490
    return io_apic[IOWIN];
491
    return io_apic[IOWIN];
491
}
492
}
492
 
493
 
493
/** Write to IO APIC register.
494
/** Write to IO APIC register.
494
 *
495
 *
495
 * @param address IO APIC register address.
496
 * @param address IO APIC register address.
496
 * @param x Content to be written to the addressed IO APIC register.
497
 * @param x Content to be written to the addressed IO APIC register.
497
 */
498
 */
498
void io_apic_write(uint8_t address, uint32_t x)
499
void io_apic_write(uint8_t address, uint32_t x)
499
{
500
{
500
    io_regsel_t regsel;
501
    io_regsel_t regsel;
501
   
502
   
502
    regsel.value = io_apic[IOREGSEL];
503
    regsel.value = io_apic[IOREGSEL];
503
    regsel.reg_addr = address;
504
    regsel.reg_addr = address;
504
    io_apic[IOREGSEL] = regsel.value;
505
    io_apic[IOREGSEL] = regsel.value;
505
    io_apic[IOWIN] = x;
506
    io_apic[IOWIN] = x;
506
}
507
}
507
 
508
 
508
/** Change some attributes of one item in I/O Redirection Table.
509
/** Change some attributes of one item in I/O Redirection Table.
509
 *
510
 *
510
 * @param pin IO APIC pin number.
511
 * @param pin IO APIC pin number.
511
 * @param dest Interrupt destination address.
512
 * @param dest Interrupt destination address.
512
 * @param v Interrupt vector to trigger.
513
 * @param v Interrupt vector to trigger.
513
 * @param flags Flags.
514
 * @param flags Flags.
514
 */
515
 */
515
void io_apic_change_ioredtbl(int pin, int dest, uint8_t v, int flags)
516
void io_apic_change_ioredtbl(int pin, int dest, uint8_t v, int flags)
516
{
517
{
517
    io_redirection_reg_t reg;
518
    io_redirection_reg_t reg;
518
    int dlvr = DELMOD_FIXED;
519
    int dlvr = DELMOD_FIXED;
519
   
520
   
520
    if (flags & LOPRI)
521
    if (flags & LOPRI)
521
        dlvr = DELMOD_LOWPRI;
522
        dlvr = DELMOD_LOWPRI;
522
 
523
 
523
    reg.lo = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin*2);
524
    reg.lo = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin*2);
524
    reg.hi = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin*2 + 1);
525
    reg.hi = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin*2 + 1);
525
   
526
   
526
    reg.dest = dest;
527
    reg.dest = dest;
527
    reg.destmod = DESTMOD_LOGIC;
528
    reg.destmod = DESTMOD_LOGIC;
528
    reg.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_EDGE;
529
    reg.trigger_mode = TRIGMOD_EDGE;
529
    reg.intpol = POLARITY_HIGH;
530
    reg.intpol = POLARITY_HIGH;
530
    reg.delmod = dlvr;
531
    reg.delmod = dlvr;
531
    reg.intvec = v;
532
    reg.intvec = v;
532
 
533
 
533
    io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin*2, reg.lo);
534
    io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin*2, reg.lo);
534
    io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin*2 + 1, reg.hi);
535
    io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin*2 + 1, reg.hi);
535
}
536
}
536
 
537
 
537
/** Mask IRQs in IO APIC.
538
/** Mask IRQs in IO APIC.
538
 *
539
 *
539
 * @param irqmask Bitmask of IRQs to be masked (0 = do not mask, 1 = mask).
540
 * @param irqmask Bitmask of IRQs to be masked (0 = do not mask, 1 = mask).
540
 */
541
 */
541
void io_apic_disable_irqs(uint16_t irqmask)
542
void io_apic_disable_irqs(uint16_t irqmask)
542
{
543
{
543
    io_redirection_reg_t reg;
544
    io_redirection_reg_t reg;
544
    unsigned int i;
545
    unsigned int i;
545
    int pin;
546
    int pin;
546
   
547
   
547
    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
548
    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
548
        if (irqmask & (1 << i)) {
549
        if (irqmask & (1 << i)) {
549
            /*
550
            /*
550
             * Mask the signal input in IO APIC if there is a
551
             * Mask the signal input in IO APIC if there is a
551
             * mapping for the respective IRQ number.
552
             * mapping for the respective IRQ number.
552
             */
553
             */
553
            pin = smp_irq_to_pin(i);
554
            pin = smp_irq_to_pin(i);
554
            if (pin != -1) {
555
            if (pin != -1) {
555
                reg.lo = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin * 2);
556
                reg.lo = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin * 2);
556
                reg.masked = true;
557
                reg.masked = true;
557
                io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin * 2, reg.lo);
558
                io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin * 2, reg.lo);
558
            }
559
            }
559
           
560
           
560
        }
561
        }
561
    }
562
    }
562
}
563
}
563
 
564
 
564
/** Unmask IRQs in IO APIC.
565
/** Unmask IRQs in IO APIC.
565
 *
566
 *
566
 * @param irqmask Bitmask of IRQs to be unmasked (0 = do not unmask, 1 = unmask).
567
 * @param irqmask Bitmask of IRQs to be unmasked (0 = do not unmask, 1 = unmask).
567
 */
568
 */
568
void io_apic_enable_irqs(uint16_t irqmask)
569
void io_apic_enable_irqs(uint16_t irqmask)
569
{
570
{
570
    unsigned int i;
571
    unsigned int i;
571
    int pin;
572
    int pin;
572
    io_redirection_reg_t reg;  
573
    io_redirection_reg_t reg;  
573
   
574
   
574
    for (i = 0;i < 16; i++) {
575
    for (i = 0;i < 16; i++) {
575
        if (irqmask & (1 << i)) {
576
        if (irqmask & (1 << i)) {
576
            /*
577
            /*
577
             * Unmask the signal input in IO APIC if there is a
578
             * Unmask the signal input in IO APIC if there is a
578
             * mapping for the respective IRQ number.
579
             * mapping for the respective IRQ number.
579
             */
580
             */
580
            pin = smp_irq_to_pin(i);
581
            pin = smp_irq_to_pin(i);
581
            if (pin != -1) {
582
            if (pin != -1) {
582
                reg.lo = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin * 2);
583
                reg.lo = io_apic_read(IOREDTBL + pin * 2);
583
                reg.masked = false;
584
                reg.masked = false;
584
                io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin * 2, reg.lo);
585
                io_apic_write(IOREDTBL + pin * 2, reg.lo);
585
            }
586
            }
586
           
587
           
587
        }
588
        }
588
    }
589
    }
589
}
590
}
590
 
591
 
591
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
592
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
592
 
593
 
593
/** @}
594
/** @}
594
 */
595
 */
595
 
596