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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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/** @addtogroup genericmm
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/** @addtogroup genericmm
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 * @{
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 * @{
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 */
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 */
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/**
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/**
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 * @file
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 * @file
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 * @brief   Generic TLB shootdown algorithm.
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 * @brief   Generic TLB shootdown algorithm.
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 *
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 *
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 * The algorithm implemented here is based on the CMU TLB shootdown
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 * The algorithm implemented here is based on the CMU TLB shootdown
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 * algorithm and is further simplified (e.g. all CPUs receive all TLB
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 * algorithm and is further simplified (e.g. all CPUs receive all TLB
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 * shootdown messages).
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 * shootdown messages).
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 */
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 */
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41
 
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#include <mm/tlb.h>
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#include <mm/tlb.h>
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#include <mm/asid.h>
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#include <mm/asid.h>
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#include <smp/ipi.h>
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#include <smp/ipi.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <atomic.h>
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#include <atomic.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/interrupt.h>
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#include <arch/interrupt.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
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54
 
55
/**
55
/**
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 * This lock is used for synchronisation between sender and
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 * This lock is used for synchronisation between sender and
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 * recipients of TLB shootdown message. It must be acquired
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 * recipients of TLB shootdown message. It must be acquired
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 * before CPU structure lock.
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 * before CPU structure lock.
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 */
59
 */
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SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(tlblock);
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SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(tlblock);
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61
 
62
void tlb_init(void)
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void tlb_init(void)
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{
63
{
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    tlb_arch_init();
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    tlb_arch_init();
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}
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}
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66
 
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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68
 
69
/** Send TLB shootdown message.
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/** Send TLB shootdown message.
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 *
70
 *
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 * This function attempts to deliver TLB shootdown message
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 * This function attempts to deliver TLB shootdown message
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 * to all other processors.
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 * to all other processors.
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 *
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 *
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 * This function must be called with interrupts disabled.
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 * This function must be called with interrupts disabled.
75
 *
75
 *
76
 * @param type Type describing scope of shootdown.
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 * @param type Type describing scope of shootdown.
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 * @param asid Address space, if required by type.
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 * @param asid Address space, if required by type.
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 * @param page Virtual page address, if required by type.
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 * @param page Virtual page address, if required by type.
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 * @param count Number of pages, if required by type.
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 * @param count Number of pages, if required by type.
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 */
80
 */
81
void tlb_shootdown_start(tlb_invalidate_type_t type, asid_t asid,
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void tlb_shootdown_start(tlb_invalidate_type_t type, asid_t asid,
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    uintptr_t page, count_t count)
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    uintptr_t page, count_t count)
83
{
83
{
84
    unsigned int i;
84
    unsigned int i;
85
 
85
 
86
    CPU->tlb_active = 0;
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    CPU->tlb_active = 0;
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87
 
88
    spinlock_lock(&tlblock);
88
    spinlock_lock(&tlblock);
89
   
89
   
90
    for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
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    for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
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        cpu_t *cpu;
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        cpu_t *cpu;
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92
       
93
        if (i == CPU->id)
93
        if (i == CPU->id)
94
            continue;
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            continue;
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95
 
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        cpu = &cpus[i];
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        cpu = &cpus[i];
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        spinlock_lock(&cpu->lock);
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        spinlock_lock(&cpu->lock);
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        if (cpu->tlb_messages_count == TLB_MESSAGE_QUEUE_LEN) {
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        if (cpu->tlb_messages_count == TLB_MESSAGE_QUEUE_LEN) {
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            /*
99
            /*
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             * The message queue is full.
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             * The message queue is full.
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             * Erase the queue and store one TLB_INVL_ALL message.
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             * Erase the queue and store one TLB_INVL_ALL message.
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             */
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             */
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            cpu->tlb_messages_count = 1;
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            cpu->tlb_messages_count = 1;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].type = TLB_INVL_ALL;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].type = TLB_INVL_ALL;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].asid = ASID_INVALID;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].asid = ASID_INVALID;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].page = 0;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].page = 0;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].count = 0;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[0].count = 0;
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        } else {
108
        } else {
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            /*
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            /*
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             * Enqueue the message.
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             * Enqueue the message.
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             */
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             */
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            index_t idx = cpu->tlb_messages_count++;
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            index_t idx = cpu->tlb_messages_count++;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].type = type;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].type = type;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].asid = asid;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].asid = asid;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].page = page;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].page = page;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].count = count;
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            cpu->tlb_messages[idx].count = count;
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        }
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        }
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        spinlock_unlock(&cpu->lock);
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        spinlock_unlock(&cpu->lock);
119
    }
119
    }
120
   
120
   
121
    tlb_shootdown_ipi_send();
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    tlb_shootdown_ipi_send();
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busy_wait: 
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busy_wait: 
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    for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
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    for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
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        if (cpus[i].tlb_active)
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        if (cpus[i].tlb_active)
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            goto busy_wait;
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            goto busy_wait;
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    }
126
    }
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}
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}
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128
 
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/** Finish TLB shootdown sequence. */
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/** Finish TLB shootdown sequence. */
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void tlb_shootdown_finalize(void)
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void tlb_shootdown_finalize(void)
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{
131
{
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    spinlock_unlock(&tlblock);
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    spinlock_unlock(&tlblock);
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    CPU->tlb_active = 1;
133
    CPU->tlb_active = 1;
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}
134
}
135
 
135
 
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void tlb_shootdown_ipi_send(void)
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void tlb_shootdown_ipi_send(void)
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{
137
{
138
    ipi_broadcast(VECTOR_TLB_SHOOTDOWN_IPI);
138
    ipi_broadcast(VECTOR_TLB_SHOOTDOWN_IPI);
139
}
139
}
140
 
140
 
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/** Receive TLB shootdown message. */
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/** Receive TLB shootdown message. */
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void tlb_shootdown_ipi_recv(void)
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void tlb_shootdown_ipi_recv(void)
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{
143
{
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    tlb_invalidate_type_t type;
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    tlb_invalidate_type_t type;
145
    asid_t asid;
145
    asid_t asid;
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    uintptr_t page;
146
    uintptr_t page;
147
    count_t count;
147
    count_t count;
148
    unsigned int i;
148
    unsigned int i;
149
   
149
   
150
    ASSERT(CPU);
150
    ASSERT(CPU);
151
   
151
   
152
    CPU->tlb_active = 0;
152
    CPU->tlb_active = 0;
153
    spinlock_lock(&tlblock);
153
    spinlock_lock(&tlblock);
154
    spinlock_unlock(&tlblock);
154
    spinlock_unlock(&tlblock);
155
   
155
 
156
    spinlock_lock(&CPU->lock);
156
    spinlock_lock(&CPU->lock);
157
    ASSERT(CPU->tlb_messages_count <= TLB_MESSAGE_QUEUE_LEN);
157
    ASSERT(CPU->tlb_messages_count <= TLB_MESSAGE_QUEUE_LEN);
158
 
158
 
159
    for (i = 0; i < CPU->tlb_messages_count; CPU->tlb_messages_count--) {
159
    for (i = 0; i < CPU->tlb_messages_count; CPU->tlb_messages_count--) {
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        type = CPU->tlb_messages[i].type;
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        type = CPU->tlb_messages[i].type;
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        asid = CPU->tlb_messages[i].asid;
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        asid = CPU->tlb_messages[i].asid;
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        page = CPU->tlb_messages[i].page;
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        page = CPU->tlb_messages[i].page;
163
        count = CPU->tlb_messages[i].count;
163
        count = CPU->tlb_messages[i].count;
164
 
164
 
165
        switch (type) {
165
        switch (type) {
166
        case TLB_INVL_ALL:
166
        case TLB_INVL_ALL:
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            tlb_invalidate_all();
167
            tlb_invalidate_all();
168
            break;
168
            break;
169
        case TLB_INVL_ASID:
169
        case TLB_INVL_ASID:
170
            tlb_invalidate_asid(asid);
170
            tlb_invalidate_asid(asid);
171
            break;
171
            break;
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        case TLB_INVL_PAGES:
172
        case TLB_INVL_PAGES:
173
                ASSERT(count);
173
                ASSERT(count);
174
            tlb_invalidate_pages(asid, page, count);
174
            tlb_invalidate_pages(asid, page, count);
175
            break;
175
            break;
176
        default:
176
        default:
177
            panic("unknown type (%d)\n", type);
177
            panic("unknown type (%d)\n", type);
178
            break;
178
            break;
179
        }
179
        }
180
        if (type == TLB_INVL_ALL)
180
        if (type == TLB_INVL_ALL)
181
            break;
181
            break;
182
    }
182
    }
183
   
183
   
184
    spinlock_unlock(&CPU->lock);
184
    spinlock_unlock(&CPU->lock);
185
    CPU->tlb_active = 1;
185
    CPU->tlb_active = 1;
186
}
186
}
187
 
187
 
188
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
188
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
189
 
189
 
190
/** @}
190
/** @}
191
 */
191
 */
192
 
192