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31
 */
31
 */
32
/** @file
32
/** @file
33
 *  @brief GXemul drivers.
33
 *  @brief GXemul drivers.
34
 */
34
 */
35
 
35
 
36
#include <interrupt.h>
-
 
37
#include <ipc/irq.h>
-
 
38
#include <console/chardev.h>
-
 
39
#include <arch/drivers/gxemul.h>
36
#include <arch/drivers/gxemul.h>
40
#include <console/console.h>
-
 
41
#include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
-
 
42
#include <print.h>
-
 
43
#include <ddi/device.h>
-
 
44
#include <mm/page.h>
37
#include <mm/page.h>
45
#include <arch/machine.h>
-
 
46
#include <arch/debug/print.h>
-
 
47
 
38
 
48
/* Addresses of devices. */
-
 
49
#define GXEMUL_VIDEORAM            0x10000000
-
 
50
#define GXEMUL_KBD                 0x10000000
-
 
51
#define GXEMUL_HALT_OFFSET         0x10
-
 
52
#define GXEMUL_RTC                 0x15000000
-
 
53
#define GXEMUL_RTC_FREQ_OFFSET     0x100
-
 
54
#define GXEMUL_RTC_ACK_OFFSET      0x110
-
 
55
#define GXEMUL_IRQC                0x16000000
-
 
56
#define GXEMUL_IRQC_MASK_OFFSET    0x4
-
 
57
#define GXEMUL_IRQC_UNMASK_OFFSET  0x8
-
 
58
#define GXEMUL_MP                  0x11000000
-
 
59
#define GXEMUL_MP_MEMSIZE_OFFSET   0x0090
-
 
60
#define GXEMUL_FB                  0x12000000
-
 
61
 
-
 
62
/* IRQs */
-
 
63
#define GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ      2
-
 
64
#define GXEMUL_TIMER_IRQ    4
-
 
65
 
-
 
66
static gxemul_hw_map_t gxemul_hw_map;
-
 
67
static chardev_t console;
-
 
68
static irq_t gxemul_console_irq;
-
 
69
static irq_t gxemul_timer_irq;
-
 
70
 
-
 
71
static bool hw_map_init_called = false;
-
 
72
 
-
 
73
static void gxemul_kbd_enable(chardev_t *dev);
-
 
74
static void gxemul_kbd_disable(chardev_t *dev);
-
 
75
static void gxemul_write(chardev_t *dev, const char ch);
-
 
76
static char gxemul_do_read(chardev_t *dev);
-
 
77
 
-
 
78
static chardev_operations_t gxemul_ops = {
-
 
79
    .resume = gxemul_kbd_enable,
39
void *gxemul_kbd;
80
    .suspend = gxemul_kbd_disable,
-
 
81
    .write = gxemul_write,
40
void *gxemul_rtc;
82
    .read = gxemul_do_read,
41
void *gxemul_irqc;
83
};
-
 
84
 
-
 
85
 
-
 
86
/** Returns the mask of active interrupts. */
-
 
87
static inline uint32_t gxemul_irqc_get_sources(void)
-
 
88
{
-
 
89
    return *((uint32_t *) gxemul_hw_map.irqc);
-
 
90
}
-
 
91
 
-
 
92
 
-
 
93
/** Masks interrupt.
-
 
94
 *
-
 
95
 * @param irq interrupt number
-
 
96
 */
-
 
97
static inline void gxemul_irqc_mask(uint32_t irq)
-
 
98
{
-
 
99
    *((uint32_t *) gxemul_hw_map.irqc_mask) = irq;
-
 
100
}
-
 
101
 
-
 
102
 
-
 
103
/** Unmasks interrupt.
-
 
104
 *
-
 
105
 * @param irq interrupt number
-
 
106
 */
-
 
107
static inline void gxemul_irqc_unmask(uint32_t irq)
-
 
108
{
-
 
109
    *((uint32_t *) gxemul_hw_map.irqc_unmask) = irq;
-
 
110
}
-
 
111
 
-
 
112
 
42
 
113
/** Initializes #gxemul_hw_map. */
-
 
114
void gxemul_hw_map_init(void)
43
void gxemul_init(void)
115
{
44
{
116
    gxemul_hw_map.videoram = hw_map(GXEMUL_VIDEORAM, PAGE_SIZE);
-
 
117
    gxemul_hw_map.kbd = hw_map(GXEMUL_KBD, PAGE_SIZE);
45
    gxemul_kbd = (void *) hw_map(GXEMUL_KBD_ADDRESS, PAGE_SIZE);
118
    gxemul_hw_map.rtc = hw_map(GXEMUL_RTC, PAGE_SIZE);
46
    gxemul_rtc = (void *) hw_map(GXEMUL_RTC_ADDRESS, PAGE_SIZE);
119
    gxemul_hw_map.irqc = hw_map(GXEMUL_IRQC, PAGE_SIZE);
47
    gxemul_irqc = (void *) hw_map(GXEMUL_IRQC_ADDRESS, PAGE_SIZE);
120
 
-
 
121
    gxemul_hw_map.rtc_freq = gxemul_hw_map.rtc + GXEMUL_RTC_FREQ_OFFSET;
-
 
122
    gxemul_hw_map.rtc_ack = gxemul_hw_map.rtc + GXEMUL_RTC_ACK_OFFSET;
-
 
123
    gxemul_hw_map.irqc_mask = gxemul_hw_map.irqc + GXEMUL_IRQC_MASK_OFFSET;
-
 
124
    gxemul_hw_map.irqc_unmask = gxemul_hw_map.irqc +
-
 
125
        GXEMUL_IRQC_UNMASK_OFFSET;
-
 
126
 
-
 
127
    hw_map_init_called = true;
-
 
128
}
-
 
129
 
-
 
130
 
-
 
131
/** Putchar that works with gxemul.
-
 
132
 *
-
 
133
 * @param dev Not used.
-
 
134
 * @param ch Characted to be printed.
-
 
135
 */
-
 
136
static void gxemul_write(chardev_t *dev, const char ch)
-
 
137
{
-
 
138
    *((char *) gxemul_hw_map.videoram) = ch;
-
 
139
}
-
 
140
 
-
 
141
/** Enables gxemul keyboard (interrupt unmasked).
-
 
142
 *
-
 
143
 * @param dev Not used.
-
 
144
 *
-
 
145
 * Called from getc().
-
 
146
 */
-
 
147
static void gxemul_kbd_enable(chardev_t *dev)
-
 
148
{
-
 
149
    gxemul_irqc_unmask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
-
 
150
}
-
 
151
 
-
 
152
/** Disables gxemul keyboard (interrupt masked).
-
 
153
 *
-
 
154
 * @param dev not used
-
 
155
 *
-
 
156
 * Called from getc().
-
 
157
 */
-
 
158
static void gxemul_kbd_disable(chardev_t *dev)
-
 
159
{
-
 
160
    gxemul_irqc_mask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
-
 
161
}
-
 
162
 
-
 
163
/** Read character using polling, assume interrupts disabled.
-
 
164
 *
-
 
165
 *  @param dev Not used.
-
 
166
 */
-
 
167
static char gxemul_do_read(chardev_t *dev)
-
 
168
{
-
 
169
    char ch;
-
 
170
 
-
 
171
    while (1) {
-
 
172
        ch = *((volatile char *) gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
-
 
173
        if (ch) {
-
 
174
            if (ch == '\r')
-
 
175
                return '\n';
-
 
176
            if (ch == 0x7f)
-
 
177
                return '\b';
-
 
178
            return ch;
-
 
179
        }
-
 
180
    }
-
 
181
}
-
 
182
 
-
 
183
/** Process keyboard interrupt.
-
 
184
 *  
-
 
185
 *  @param irq IRQ information.
-
 
186
 *  @param arg Not used.
-
 
187
 */
-
 
188
static void gxemul_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
-
 
189
{
-
 
190
    if ((irq->notif_cfg.notify) && (irq->notif_cfg.answerbox)) {
-
 
191
        ipc_irq_send_notif(irq);
-
 
192
    } else {
-
 
193
        char ch = 0;
-
 
194
       
-
 
195
        ch = *((char *) gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
-
 
196
        if (ch == '\r') {
-
 
197
            ch = '\n';
-
 
198
        }
-
 
199
        if (ch == 0x7f) {
-
 
200
            ch = '\b';
-
 
201
        }
-
 
202
        chardev_push_character(&console, ch);
-
 
203
    }
-
 
204
}
-
 
205
 
-
 
206
static irq_ownership_t gxemul_claim(void)
-
 
207
{
-
 
208
    return IRQ_ACCEPT;
-
 
209
}
-
 
210
 
-
 
211
 
-
 
212
/** Acquire console back for kernel. */
-
 
213
void gxemul_grab_console(void)
-
 
214
{
-
 
215
    ipl_t ipl = interrupts_disable();
-
 
216
    spinlock_lock(&gxemul_console_irq.lock);
-
 
217
    gxemul_console_irq.notif_cfg.notify = false;
-
 
218
    spinlock_unlock(&gxemul_console_irq.lock);
-
 
219
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
-
 
220
}
-
 
221
 
-
 
222
/** Return console to userspace. */
-
 
223
void gxemul_release_console(void)
-
 
224
{
-
 
225
    ipl_t ipl = interrupts_disable();
-
 
226
    spinlock_lock(&gxemul_console_irq.lock);
-
 
227
    if (gxemul_console_irq.notif_cfg.answerbox) {
-
 
228
        gxemul_console_irq.notif_cfg.notify = true;
-
 
229
    }
-
 
230
    spinlock_unlock(&gxemul_console_irq.lock);
-
 
231
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
-
 
232
}
-
 
233
 
-
 
234
/** Initializes console object representing gxemul console.
-
 
235
 *
-
 
236
 *  @param devno device number.
-
 
237
 */
-
 
238
void gxemul_console_init(devno_t devno)
-
 
239
{
-
 
240
    chardev_initialize("gxemul_console", &console, &gxemul_ops);
-
 
241
    stdin = &console;
-
 
242
    stdout = &console;
-
 
243
   
-
 
244
    irq_initialize(&gxemul_console_irq);
-
 
245
    gxemul_console_irq.devno = devno;
-
 
246
    gxemul_console_irq.inr = GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ;
-
 
247
    gxemul_console_irq.claim = gxemul_claim;
-
 
248
    gxemul_console_irq.handler = gxemul_irq_handler;
-
 
249
    irq_register(&gxemul_console_irq);
-
 
250
   
-
 
251
    gxemul_irqc_unmask(GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
-
 
252
   
-
 
253
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd", NULL, true);
-
 
254
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.devno", NULL, devno);
-
 
255
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.inr", NULL, GXEMUL_KBD_IRQ);
-
 
256
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.address.virtual", NULL, gxemul_hw_map.kbd);
-
 
257
}
-
 
258
 
-
 
259
/** Starts gxemul Real Time Clock device, which asserts regular interrupts.
-
 
260
 *
-
 
261
 * @param frequency Interrupts frequency (0 disables RTC).
-
 
262
 */
-
 
263
static void gxemul_timer_start(uint32_t frequency)
-
 
264
{
-
 
265
    *((uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.rtc_freq) = frequency;
-
 
266
}
-
 
267
 
-
 
268
static irq_ownership_t gxemul_timer_claim(void)
-
 
269
{
-
 
270
    return IRQ_ACCEPT;
-
 
271
}
-
 
272
 
-
 
273
/** Timer interrupt handler.
-
 
274
 *
-
 
275
 * @param irq Interrupt information.
-
 
276
 * @param arg Not used.
-
 
277
 */
-
 
278
static void gxemul_timer_irq_handler(irq_t *irq, void *arg, ...)
-
 
279
{
-
 
280
    /*
-
 
281
    * We are holding a lock which prevents preemption.
-
 
282
    * Release the lock, call clock() and reacquire the lock again.
-
 
283
    */
-
 
284
    spinlock_unlock(&irq->lock);
-
 
285
    clock();
-
 
286
    spinlock_lock(&irq->lock);
-
 
287
 
-
 
288
    /* acknowledge tick */
-
 
289
    *((uint32_t*) gxemul_hw_map.rtc_ack) = 0;
-
 
290
}
-
 
291
 
-
 
292
/** Initializes and registers timer interrupt handler. */
-
 
293
static void gxemul_timer_irq_init(void)
-
 
294
{
-
 
295
    irq_initialize(&gxemul_timer_irq);
-
 
296
    gxemul_timer_irq.devno = device_assign_devno();
-
 
297
    gxemul_timer_irq.inr = GXEMUL_TIMER_IRQ;
-
 
298
    gxemul_timer_irq.claim = gxemul_timer_claim;
-
 
299
    gxemul_timer_irq.handler = gxemul_timer_irq_handler;
-
 
300
 
-
 
301
    irq_register(&gxemul_timer_irq);
-
 
302
}
-
 
303
 
-
 
304
 
-
 
305
/** Starts timer.
-
 
306
 *
-
 
307
 * Initiates regular timer interrupts after initializing
-
 
308
 * corresponding interrupt handler.
-
 
309
 */
-
 
310
void gxemul_timer_irq_start(void)
-
 
311
{
-
 
312
    gxemul_timer_irq_init();
-
 
313
    gxemul_timer_start(GXEMUL_TIMER_FREQ);
-
 
314
}
-
 
315
 
-
 
316
/** Returns the size of emulated memory.
-
 
317
 *
-
 
318
 * @return Size in bytes.
-
 
319
 */
-
 
320
size_t gxemul_get_memory_size(void)
-
 
321
{
-
 
322
    return  *((int *) (GXEMUL_MP + GXEMUL_MP_MEMSIZE_OFFSET));
-
 
323
}
-
 
324
 
-
 
325
/** Prints a character.
-
 
326
 *
-
 
327
 *  @param ch Character to be printed.
-
 
328
 */
-
 
329
void gxemul_debug_putc(char ch)
-
 
330
{
-
 
331
    char *addr = 0;
-
 
332
    if (!hw_map_init_called) {
-
 
333
        addr = (char *) GXEMUL_KBD;
-
 
334
    } else {
-
 
335
        addr = (char *) gxemul_hw_map.videoram;
-
 
336
    }
-
 
337
 
-
 
338
    *(addr) = ch;
-
 
339
}
-
 
340
 
-
 
341
/** Stops gxemul. */
-
 
342
void gxemul_cpu_halt(void)
-
 
343
{
-
 
344
    char * addr = 0;
-
 
345
    if (!hw_map_init_called) {
-
 
346
        addr = (char *) GXEMUL_KBD;
-
 
347
    } else {
-
 
348
        addr = (char *) gxemul_hw_map.videoram;
-
 
349
    }
-
 
350
   
-
 
351
    *(addr + GXEMUL_HALT_OFFSET) = '\0';
-
 
352
}
-
 
353
 
-
 
354
/** Gxemul specific interrupt exception handler.
-
 
355
 *
-
 
356
 * Determines sources of the interrupt from interrupt controller and
-
 
357
 * calls high-level handlers for them.
-
 
358
 *
-
 
359
 * @param exc_no Interrupt exception number.
-
 
360
 * @param istate Saved processor state.
-
 
361
 */
-
 
362
void gxemul_irq_exception(int exc_no, istate_t *istate)
-
 
363
{
-
 
364
    uint32_t sources = gxemul_irqc_get_sources();
-
 
365
    int i;
-
 
366
   
-
 
367
    for (i = 0; i < GXEMUL_IRQC_MAX_IRQ; i++) {
-
 
368
        if (sources & (1 << i)) {
-
 
369
            irq_t *irq = irq_dispatch_and_lock(i);
-
 
370
            if (irq) {
-
 
371
                /* The IRQ handler was found. */
-
 
372
                irq->handler(irq, irq->arg);
-
 
373
                spinlock_unlock(&irq->lock);
-
 
374
            } else {
-
 
375
                /* Spurious interrupt.*/
-
 
376
                dprintf("cpu%d: spurious interrupt (inum=%d)\n",
-
 
377
                    CPU->id, i);
-
 
378
            }
-
 
379
        }
-
 
380
    }
-
 
381
}
-
 
382
 
-
 
383
/** Returns address of framebuffer device.
-
 
384
 *
-
 
385
 *  @return Address of framebuffer device.
-
 
386
 */
-
 
387
uintptr_t gxemul_get_fb_address(void)
-
 
388
{
-
 
389
    return (uintptr_t) GXEMUL_FB;
-
 
390
}
48
}
391
 
49
 
392
/** @}
50
/** @}
393
 */
51
 */