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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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/** @addtogroup main
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/** @addtogroup main
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 * @{
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 * @{
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 */
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 */
32
 
32
 
33
/**
33
/**
34
 * @file
34
 * @file
35
 * @brief   Kernel initialization thread.
35
 * @brief   Kernel initialization thread.
36
 *
36
 *
37
 * This file contains kinit kernel thread which carries out
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 * This file contains kinit kernel thread which carries out
38
 * high level system initialization.
38
 * high level system initialization.
39
 *
39
 *
40
 * This file is responsible for finishing SMP configuration
40
 * This file is responsible for finishing SMP configuration
41
 * and creation of userspace init tasks.
41
 * and creation of userspace init tasks.
42
 */
42
 */
43
 
43
 
44
#include <main/kinit.h>
44
#include <main/kinit.h>
45
#include <config.h>
45
#include <config.h>
46
#include <arch.h>
46
#include <arch.h>
47
#include <proc/scheduler.h>
47
#include <proc/scheduler.h>
48
#include <proc/task.h>
48
#include <proc/task.h>
49
#include <proc/thread.h>
49
#include <proc/thread.h>
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#include <proc/program.h>
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#include <proc/program.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <func.h>
52
#include <func.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
54
#include <arch/asm.h>
54
#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
56
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
56
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
57
#include <mm/as.h>
57
#include <mm/as.h>
58
#include <mm/frame.h>
58
#include <mm/frame.h>
59
#include <print.h>
59
#include <print.h>
60
#include <memstr.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
61
#include <console/console.h>
61
#include <console/console.h>
62
#include <interrupt.h>
62
#include <interrupt.h>
63
#include <console/kconsole.h>
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#include <console/kconsole.h>
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#include <security/cap.h>
64
#include <security/cap.h>
65
#include <lib/rd.h>
65
#include <lib/rd.h>
66
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
66
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
67
 
67
 
68
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
68
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
69
#include <smp/smp.h>
69
#include <smp/smp.h>
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
70
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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71
 
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#include <synch/waitq.h>
72
#include <synch/waitq.h>
73
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
73
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
74
 
74
 
-
 
75
#define ALIVE_CHARS  4
-
 
76
 
-
 
77
static char alive[ALIVE_CHARS] = "-\\|/";
-
 
78
 
75
/** Kernel initialization thread.
79
/** Kernel initialization thread.
76
 *
80
 *
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 * kinit takes care of higher level kernel
81
 * kinit takes care of higher level kernel
78
 * initialization (i.e. thread creation,
82
 * initialization (i.e. thread creation,
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 * userspace initialization etc.).
83
 * userspace initialization etc.).
80
 *
84
 *
81
 * @param arg Not used.
85
 * @param arg Not used.
82
 */
86
 */
83
void kinit(void *arg)
87
void kinit(void *arg)
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{
88
{
85
 
89
 
86
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KCONSOLE)
90
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KCONSOLE)
87
    thread_t *thread;
91
    thread_t *thread;
88
#endif
92
#endif
89
 
93
 
90
    /*
94
    /*
91
     * Detach kinit as nobody will call thread_join_timeout() on it.
95
     * Detach kinit as nobody will call thread_join_timeout() on it.
92
     */
96
     */
93
    thread_detach(THREAD);
97
    thread_detach(THREAD);
94
 
98
 
95
    interrupts_disable();
99
    interrupts_disable();
96
 
100
 
97
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP           
101
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP           
98
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
102
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
99
        waitq_initialize(&ap_completion_wq);
103
        waitq_initialize(&ap_completion_wq);
100
        /*
104
        /*
101
         * Create the kmp thread and wait for its completion.
105
         * Create the kmp thread and wait for its completion.
102
         * cpu1 through cpuN-1 will come up consecutively and
106
         * cpu1 through cpuN-1 will come up consecutively and
103
         * not mess together with kcpulb threads.
107
         * not mess together with kcpulb threads.
104
         * Just a beautification.
108
         * Just a beautification.
105
         */
109
         */
106
        thread = thread_create(kmp, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kmp", true);
110
        thread = thread_create(kmp, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kmp", true);
107
        if (thread != NULL) {
111
        if (thread != NULL) {
108
            spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
112
            spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
109
            thread->cpu = &cpus[0];
113
            thread->cpu = &cpus[0];
110
            spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
114
            spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
111
            thread_ready(thread);
115
            thread_ready(thread);
112
        } else
116
        } else
113
            panic("Unable to create kmp thread.");
117
            panic("Unable to create kmp thread.");
114
        thread_join(thread);
118
        thread_join(thread);
115
        thread_detach(thread);
119
        thread_detach(thread);
116
    }
120
    }
117
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
121
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
118
   
122
   
119
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
123
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
120
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
124
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
121
        count_t i;
125
        count_t i;
122
       
126
       
123
        /*
127
        /*
124
         * For each CPU, create its load balancing thread.
128
         * For each CPU, create its load balancing thread.
125
         */
129
         */
126
        for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
130
        for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
127
            thread = thread_create(kcpulb, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kcpulb", true);
131
            thread = thread_create(kcpulb, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kcpulb", true);
128
            if (thread != NULL) {
132
            if (thread != NULL) {
129
                spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
133
                spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
130
                thread->cpu = &cpus[i];
134
                thread->cpu = &cpus[i];
131
                spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
135
                spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
132
                thread_ready(thread);
136
                thread_ready(thread);
133
            } else
137
            } else
134
                printf("Unable to create kcpulb thread for cpu" PRIc "\n", i);
138
                printf("Unable to create kcpulb thread for cpu" PRIc "\n", i);
135
 
139
 
136
        }
140
        }
137
    }
141
    }
138
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
142
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
139
   
143
   
140
    /*
144
    /*
141
     * At this point SMP, if present, is configured.
145
     * At this point SMP, if present, is configured.
142
     */
146
     */
143
    arch_post_smp_init();
147
    arch_post_smp_init();
144
 
148
 
145
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
149
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
146
    if (stdin) {
150
    if (stdin) {
147
        /*
151
        /*
148
         * Create kernel console.
152
         * Create kernel console.
149
         */
153
         */
150
        thread = thread_create(kconsole_thread, NULL, TASK, 0, "kconsole", false);
154
        thread = thread_create(kconsole_thread, NULL, TASK, 0, "kconsole", false);
151
        if (thread != NULL)
155
        if (thread != NULL)
152
            thread_ready(thread);
156
            thread_ready(thread);
153
        else
157
        else
154
            printf("Unable to create kconsole thread\n");
158
            printf("Unable to create kconsole thread\n");
155
    }
159
    }
156
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
160
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
157
   
161
   
158
    interrupts_enable();
162
    interrupts_enable();
159
   
163
   
160
    /*
164
    /*
161
     * Create user tasks, load RAM disk images.
165
     * Create user tasks, load RAM disk images.
162
     */
166
     */
163
    count_t i;
167
    count_t i;
164
    program_t programs[CONFIG_INIT_TASKS];
168
    program_t programs[CONFIG_INIT_TASKS];
165
   
169
   
166
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
170
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
167
        if (init.tasks[i].addr % FRAME_SIZE) {
171
        if (init.tasks[i].addr % FRAME_SIZE) {
168
            printf("init[%" PRIc "].addr is not frame aligned\n", i);
172
            printf("init[%" PRIc "].addr is not frame aligned\n", i);
169
            continue;
173
            continue;
170
        }
174
        }
171
       
175
       
172
        int rc = program_create_from_image((void *) init.tasks[i].addr,
176
        int rc = program_create_from_image((void *) init.tasks[i].addr,
173
            "init-bin", &programs[i]);
177
            "init-bin", &programs[i]);
174
       
178
       
175
        if ((rc == 0) && (programs[i].task != NULL)) {
179
        if ((rc == 0) && (programs[i].task != NULL)) {
176
            /*
180
            /*
177
             * Set capabilities to init userspace tasks.
181
             * Set capabilities to init userspace tasks.
178
             */
182
             */
179
            cap_set(programs[i].task, CAP_CAP | CAP_MEM_MANAGER |
183
            cap_set(programs[i].task, CAP_CAP | CAP_MEM_MANAGER |
180
                CAP_IO_MANAGER | CAP_PREEMPT_CONTROL | CAP_IRQ_REG);
184
                CAP_IO_MANAGER | CAP_PREEMPT_CONTROL | CAP_IRQ_REG);
181
           
185
           
182
            if (!ipc_phone_0)
186
            if (!ipc_phone_0)
183
                ipc_phone_0 = &programs[i].task->answerbox;
187
                ipc_phone_0 = &programs[i].task->answerbox;
184
        } else if (rc == 0) {
188
        } else if (rc == 0) {
185
            /* It was the program loader and was registered */
189
            /* It was the program loader and was registered */
186
        } else {
190
        } else {
187
            /* RAM disk image */
191
            /* RAM disk image */
188
            int rd = init_rd((rd_header_t *) init.tasks[i].addr, init.tasks[i].size);
192
            int rd = init_rd((rd_header_t *) init.tasks[i].addr, init.tasks[i].size);
189
           
193
           
190
            if (rd != RE_OK)
194
            if (rd != RE_OK)
191
                printf("Init binary %" PRIc " not used (error %d)\n", i, rd);
195
                printf("Init binary %" PRIc " not used (error %d)\n", i, rd);
192
        }
196
        }
193
    }
197
    }
194
   
198
   
195
    /*
199
    /*
196
     * Run user tasks with reasonable delays
200
     * Run user tasks with reasonable delays
197
     */
201
     */
198
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
202
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
199
        if (programs[i].task != NULL) {
203
        if (programs[i].task != NULL) {
200
            thread_usleep(50000);
204
            thread_usleep(50000);
201
            program_ready(&programs[i]);
205
            program_ready(&programs[i]);
202
        }
206
        }
203
    }
207
    }
204
 
208
 
205
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
209
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
206
    if (!stdin) {
210
    if (!stdin) {
-
 
211
        thread_sleep(10);
207
        printf("kinit: No stdin\nKernel alive: ");
212
        printf("kinit: No stdin\nKernel alive: .");
208
       
213
       
209
        uint64_t i = 0;
214
        unsigned int i = 0;
210
        while (1) {
215
        while (true) {
211
            printf(PRIu64 " ", i);
216
            printf("\b%c", alive[i % ALIVE_CHARS]);
212
            thread_sleep(1);
217
            thread_sleep(1);
213
            i++;
218
            i++;
214
        }
219
        }
215
    }
220
    }
216
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
221
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
217
}
222
}
218
 
223
 
219
/** @}
224
/** @}
220
 */
225
 */
221
 
226