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1
/*
1
/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
2
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Josef Cejka
4
 * All rights reserved.
4
 * All rights reserved.
5
 *
5
 *
6
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8
 * are met:
8
 * are met:
9
 *
9
 *
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17
 *
17
 *
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28
 */
28
 */
29
 
29
 
30
/** @addtogroup generic
30
/** @addtogroup generic
31
 * @{
31
 * @{
32
 */
32
 */
33
/**
33
/**
34
 * @file
34
 * @file
35
 * @brief   Printing functions.
35
 * @brief   Printing functions.
36
 */
36
 */
37
 
37
 
38
#include <printf/printf_core.h>
38
#include <printf/printf_core.h>
39
#include <putchar.h>
39
#include <putchar.h>
40
#include <print.h>
40
#include <print.h>
41
#include <arch/arg.h>
41
#include <arch/arg.h>
42
#include <arch.h>
42
#include <arch.h>
43
 
43
 
44
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX        0x00000001  /**< show prefixes 0x or 0*/
44
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX        0x00000001  /**< show prefixes 0x or 0*/
45
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED        0x00000002  /**< signed / unsigned number */
45
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED        0x00000002  /**< signed / unsigned number */
46
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED    0x00000004  /**< print leading zeroes */
46
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED    0x00000004  /**< print leading zeroes */
47
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED   0x00000010  /**< align to left */
47
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED   0x00000010  /**< align to left */
48
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS      0x00000020  /**< always show + sign */
48
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS      0x00000020  /**< always show + sign */
49
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN     0x00000040  /**< print space instead of plus */
49
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN     0x00000040  /**< print space instead of plus */
50
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS      0x00000080  /**< show big characters */
50
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS      0x00000080  /**< show big characters */
51
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE      0x00000100  /**< number has - sign */
51
#define __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE      0x00000100  /**< number has - sign */
52
 
52
 
53
#define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE    (64+5)      /**< Buffer big enought for 64 bit number
53
#define PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE    (64+5)      /**< Buffer big enought for 64 bit number
54
                             * printed in base 2, sign, prefix and
54
                             * printed in base 2, sign, prefix and
55
                             * 0 to terminate string.. (last one is only for better testing
55
                             * 0 to terminate string.. (last one is only for better testing
56
                             * end of buffer by zero-filling subroutine)*/
56
                             * end of buffer by zero-filling subroutine)*/
57
 
57
 
58
/** Enumeration of possible arguments types.
58
/** Enumeration of possible arguments types.
59
 */
59
 */
60
typedef enum {
60
typedef enum {
61
    PrintfQualifierByte = 0,
61
    PrintfQualifierByte = 0,
62
    PrintfQualifierShort,
62
    PrintfQualifierShort,
63
    PrintfQualifierInt,
63
    PrintfQualifierInt,
64
    PrintfQualifierLong,
64
    PrintfQualifierLong,
65
    PrintfQualifierLongLong,
65
    PrintfQualifierLongLong,
66
    PrintfQualifierNative,
66
    PrintfQualifierNative,
67
    PrintfQualifierPointer
67
    PrintfQualifierPointer
68
} qualifier_t;
68
} qualifier_t;
69
 
69
 
70
static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef";    /**< Small hexadecimal characters */
70
static char digits_small[] = "0123456789abcdef";    /**< Small hexadecimal characters */
71
static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";  /**< Big hexadecimal characters */
71
static char digits_big[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";  /**< Big hexadecimal characters */
72
 
72
 
73
/** Checks c for a digit.
73
/** Checks c for a digit.
74
 * @param c One character.
74
 * @param c One character.
75
 * @return nonzero if c is from interval '0 to '9'.
75
 * @return nonzero if c is from interval '0 to '9'.
76
 */
76
 */
77
static inline int isdigit(int c)
77
static inline int isdigit(int c)
78
{
78
{
79
    return ((c >= '0' )&&( c <= '9'));
79
    return ((c >= '0' )&&( c <= '9'));
80
}
80
}
81
 
81
 
82
/** Compute length of given zero terminated string.
82
/** Compute length of given zero terminated string.
83
 * @param str Pointer to valid string.
83
 * @param str Pointer to valid string.
84
 * @return string length without trailing zero.
84
 * @return string length without trailing zero.
85
 */
85
 */
86
static unative_t strlen(const char *str)
86
static unative_t strlen(const char *str)
87
{
87
{
88
    unative_t counter = 0;
88
    unative_t counter = 0;
89
 
89
 
90
    while (str[counter] != 0) {
90
    while (str[counter] != 0) {
91
        counter++;
91
        counter++;
92
    }
92
    }
93
 
93
 
94
    return counter;
94
    return counter;
95
}
95
}
96
 
96
 
97
/** Print count chars from buffer without adding newline
97
/** Print count chars from buffer without adding newline
98
 * @param buf Buffer with size at least count bytes - NULL pointer NOT allowed!
98
 * @param buf Buffer with size at least count bytes - NULL pointer NOT allowed!
99
 * @param count
99
 * @param count
100
 * @param ps output method and its data
100
 * @param ps output method and its data
101
 * @return number of printed characters
101
 * @return number of printed characters
102
 */
102
 */
103
static int printf_putnchars(const char * buf, size_t count, struct printf_spec *ps)
103
static int printf_putnchars(const char * buf, size_t count, struct printf_spec *ps)
104
{
104
{
105
    return ps->write((void *)buf, count, ps->data);
105
    return ps->write((void *)buf, count, ps->data);
106
}
106
}
107
 
107
 
108
/** Print string without added newline
108
/** Print string without added newline
109
 * @param str string to print
109
 * @param str string to print
110
 * @param ps write function specification and support data
110
 * @param ps write function specification and support data
111
 * @return number of printed characters
111
 * @return number of printed characters
112
 */
112
 */
113
static int printf_putstr(const char * str, struct printf_spec *ps)
113
static int printf_putstr(const char * str, struct printf_spec *ps)
114
{
114
{
115
    size_t count;
115
    size_t count;
116
   
116
   
117
    if (str == NULL) {
117
    if (str == NULL) {
118
        return printf_putnchars("(NULL)", 6, ps);
118
        return printf_putnchars("(NULL)", 6, ps);
119
    }
119
    }
120
 
120
 
121
    count = strlen(str);
121
    count = strlen(str);
122
 
122
 
123
    return ps->write((void *) str, count, ps->data);
123
    return ps->write((void *) str, count, ps->data);
124
}
124
}
125
 
125
 
126
/** Print one character to output
126
/** Print one character to output
127
 * @param c one character
127
 * @param c one character
128
 * @param ps output method
128
 * @param ps output method
129
 * @return number of printed characters
129
 * @return number of printed characters
130
 */
130
 */
131
static int printf_putchar(int c, struct printf_spec *ps)
131
static int printf_putchar(int c, struct printf_spec *ps)
132
{
132
{
133
    unsigned char ch = c;
133
    unsigned char ch = c;
134
   
134
   
135
    return ps->write((void *) &ch, 1, ps->data);
135
    return ps->write((void *) &ch, 1, ps->data);
136
}
136
}
137
 
137
 
138
/** Print one formatted character
138
/** Print one formatted character
139
 * @param c character to print
139
 * @param c character to print
140
 * @param width
140
 * @param width
141
 * @param flags
141
 * @param flags
142
 * @return number of printed characters, negative value on fail
142
 * @return number of printed characters, negative value on fail
143
 */
143
 */
144
static int print_char(char c, int width, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
144
static int print_char(char c, int width, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
145
{
145
{
146
    int counter = 0;
146
    int counter = 0;
147
   
147
   
148
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
148
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
149
        while (--width > 0) {   /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
149
        while (--width > 0) {   /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
150
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)   
150
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)   
151
                ++counter;
151
                ++counter;
152
        }
152
        }
153
    }
153
    }
154
   
154
   
155
    if (printf_putchar(c, ps) > 0)
155
    if (printf_putchar(c, ps) > 0)
156
        counter++;
156
        counter++;
157
 
157
 
158
    while (--width > 0) { /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
158
    while (--width > 0) { /* one space is consumed by character itself hence predecrement */
159
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
159
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) > 0)
160
            ++counter;
160
            ++counter;
161
    }
161
    }
162
   
162
   
163
    return ++counter;
163
    return ++counter;
164
}
164
}
165
 
165
 
166
/** Print one string
166
/** Print one string
167
 * @param s string
167
 * @param s string
168
 * @param width
168
 * @param width
169
 * @param precision
169
 * @param precision
170
 * @param flags
170
 * @param flags
171
 * @return number of printed characters or negative value on fail
171
 * @return number of printed characters or negative value on fail
172
 */
172
 */
173
                       
173
                       
174
static int print_string(char *s, int width, int precision, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
174
static int print_string(char *s, int width, int precision, uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
175
{
175
{
176
    int counter = 0;
176
    int counter = 0;
177
    size_t size;
177
    size_t size;
178
    int retval;
178
    int retval;
179
 
179
 
180
    if (s == NULL) {
180
    if (s == NULL) {
181
        return printf_putstr("(NULL)", ps);
181
        return printf_putstr("(NULL)", ps);
182
    }
182
    }
183
   
183
   
184
    size = strlen(s);
184
    size = strlen(s);
185
 
185
 
186
    /* print leading spaces */
186
    /* print leading spaces */
187
 
187
 
188
    if (precision == 0)
188
    if (precision == 0)
189
        precision = size;
189
        precision = size;
190
 
190
 
191
    width -= precision;
191
    width -= precision;
192
   
192
   
193
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
193
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
194
        while (width-- > 0) {  
194
        while (width-- > 0) {  
195
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
195
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
196
                counter++;
196
                counter++;
197
        }
197
        }
198
    }
198
    }
199
 
199
 
200
    while (precision > size) {
-
 
201
        precision--;
-
 
202
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
200
    if ((retval = printf_putnchars(s, size < precision ? size : precision,
203
            ++counter;
201
        ps)) < 0) {
204
    }
-
 
205
   
-
 
206
    if ((retval = printf_putnchars(s, precision, ps)) < 0) {
-
 
207
        return -counter;
202
        return -counter;
208
    }
203
    }
209
    counter += retval; 
204
    counter += retval; 
210
 
205
 
211
    while (width-- > 0) {
206
    while (width-- > 0) {
212
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
207
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
213
            ++counter;
208
            ++counter;
214
    }
209
    }
215
   
210
   
216
    return counter;
211
    return counter;
217
}
212
}
218
 
213
 
219
 
214
 
220
/** Print number in given base
215
/** Print number in given base
221
 *
216
 *
222
 * Print significant digits of a number in given
217
 * Print significant digits of a number in given
223
 * base.
218
 * base.
224
 *
219
 *
225
 * @param num  Number to print.
220
 * @param num  Number to print.
226
 * @param width
221
 * @param width
227
 * @param precision
222
 * @param precision
228
 * @param base Base to print the number in (should
223
 * @param base Base to print the number in (should
229
 *             be in range 2 .. 16).
224
 *             be in range 2 .. 16).
230
 * @param flags output modifiers
225
 * @param flags output modifiers
231
 * @return number of written characters or EOF
226
 * @return number of written characters or EOF
232
 *
227
 *
233
 */
228
 */
234
static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base , uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
229
static int print_number(uint64_t num, int width, int precision, int base , uint64_t flags, struct printf_spec *ps)
235
{
230
{
236
    char *digits = digits_small;
231
    char *digits = digits_small;
237
    char d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE];   /* this is good enough even for base == 2, prefix and sign */
232
    char d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE];   /* this is good enough even for base == 2, prefix and sign */
238
    char *ptr = &d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
233
    char *ptr = &d[PRINT_NUMBER_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
239
    int size = 0; /* size of number with all prefixes and signs */
234
    int size = 0; /* size of number with all prefixes and signs */
240
    int number_size; /* size of plain number */
235
    int number_size; /* size of plain number */
241
    char sgn;
236
    char sgn;
242
    int retval;
237
    int retval;
243
    int counter = 0;
238
    int counter = 0;
244
   
239
   
245
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS)
240
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS)
246
        digits = digits_big;   
241
        digits = digits_big;   
247
   
242
   
248
    *ptr-- = 0; /* Put zero at end of string */
243
    *ptr-- = 0; /* Put zero at end of string */
249
 
244
 
250
    if (num == 0) {
245
    if (num == 0) {
251
        *ptr-- = '0';
246
        *ptr-- = '0';
252
        size++;
247
        size++;
253
    } else {
248
    } else {
254
        do {
249
        do {
255
            *ptr-- = digits[num % base];
250
            *ptr-- = digits[num % base];
256
            size++;
251
            size++;
257
        } while (num /= base);
252
        } while (num /= base);
258
    }
253
    }
259
   
254
   
260
    number_size = size;
255
    number_size = size;
261
 
256
 
262
    /* Collect sum of all prefixes/signs/... to calculate padding and leading zeroes */
257
    /* Collect sum of all prefixes/signs/... to calculate padding and leading zeroes */
263
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
258
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
264
        switch(base) {
259
        switch(base) {
265
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
260
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
266
            size += 2;
261
            size += 2;
267
            break;
262
            break;
268
        case 8:
263
        case 8:
269
            size++;
264
            size++;
270
            break;
265
            break;
271
        case 16:
266
        case 16:
272
            size += 2;
267
            size += 2;
273
            break;
268
            break;
274
        }
269
        }
275
    }
270
    }
276
 
271
 
277
    sgn = 0;
272
    sgn = 0;
278
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
273
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
279
        if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
274
        if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
280
            sgn = '-';
275
            sgn = '-';
281
            size++;
276
            size++;
282
        } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) {
277
        } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS) {
283
                sgn = '+';
278
                sgn = '+';
284
                size++;
279
                size++;
285
            } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) {
280
            } else if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN) {
286
                    sgn = ' ';
281
                    sgn = ' ';
287
                    size++;
282
                    size++;
288
                }
283
                }
289
    }
284
    }
290
 
285
 
291
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) {
286
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED) {
292
        flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED;
287
        flags &= ~__PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED;
293
    }
288
    }
294
 
289
 
295
    /* if number is leftaligned or precision is specified then zeropadding is ignored */
290
    /* if number is leftaligned or precision is specified then zeropadding is ignored */
296
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) {
291
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED) {
297
        if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) {
292
        if ((precision == 0) && (width > size)) {
298
            precision = width - size + number_size;
293
            precision = width - size + number_size;
299
        }
294
        }
300
    }
295
    }
301
 
296
 
302
    /* print leading spaces */
297
    /* print leading spaces */
303
    if (number_size > precision) /* We must print whole number not only a part */
298
    if (number_size > precision) /* We must print whole number not only a part */
304
        precision = number_size;
299
        precision = number_size;
305
 
300
 
306
    width -= precision + size - number_size;
301
    width -= precision + size - number_size;
307
   
302
   
308
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
303
    if (!(flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED)) {
309
        while (width-- > 0) {  
304
        while (width-- > 0) {  
310
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
305
            if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
311
                counter++;
306
                counter++;
312
        }
307
        }
313
    }
308
    }
314
   
309
   
315
   
310
   
316
    /* print sign */
311
    /* print sign */
317
    if (sgn) {
312
    if (sgn) {
318
        if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1)
313
        if (printf_putchar(sgn, ps) == 1)
319
            counter++;
314
            counter++;
320
    }
315
    }
321
   
316
   
322
    /* print prefix */
317
    /* print prefix */
323
   
318
   
324
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
319
    if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX) {
325
        switch(base) {
320
        switch(base) {
326
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
321
        case 2: /* Binary formating is not standard, but usefull */
327
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
322
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
328
                counter++;
323
                counter++;
329
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
324
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
330
                if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1)
325
                if (printf_putchar('B', ps) == 1)
331
                    counter++;
326
                    counter++;
332
            } else {
327
            } else {
333
                if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1)
328
                if (printf_putchar('b', ps) == 1)
334
                    counter++;
329
                    counter++;
335
            }
330
            }
336
            break;
331
            break;
337
        case 8:
332
        case 8:
338
            if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1)
333
            if (printf_putchar('o', ps) == 1)
339
                counter++;
334
                counter++;
340
            break;
335
            break;
341
        case 16:
336
        case 16:
342
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
337
            if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
343
                counter++;
338
                counter++;
344
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
339
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS) {
345
                if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1)
340
                if (printf_putchar('X', ps) == 1)
346
                    counter++;
341
                    counter++;
347
            } else {
342
            } else {
348
                if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1)
343
                if (printf_putchar('x', ps) == 1)
349
                    counter++;
344
                    counter++;
350
            }
345
            }
351
            break;
346
            break;
352
        }
347
        }
353
    }
348
    }
354
 
349
 
355
    /* print leading zeroes */
350
    /* print leading zeroes */
356
    precision -= number_size;
351
    precision -= number_size;
357
    while (precision-- > 0) {  
352
    while (precision-- > 0) {  
358
        if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
353
        if (printf_putchar('0', ps) == 1)
359
            counter++;
354
            counter++;
360
    }
355
    }
361
 
356
 
362
   
357
   
363
    /* print number itself */
358
    /* print number itself */
364
 
359
 
365
    if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) {
360
    if ((retval = printf_putstr(++ptr, ps)) > 0) {
366
        counter += retval;
361
        counter += retval;
367
    }
362
    }
368
   
363
   
369
    /* print ending spaces */
364
    /* print ending spaces */
370
   
365
   
371
    while (width-- > 0) {  
366
    while (width-- > 0) {  
372
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
367
        if (printf_putchar(' ', ps) == 1)  
373
            counter++;
368
            counter++;
374
    }
369
    }
375
 
370
 
376
    return counter;
371
    return counter;
377
}
372
}
378
 
373
 
379
 
374
 
380
/** Print formatted string.
375
/** Print formatted string.
381
 *
376
 *
382
 * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter
377
 * Print string formatted according to the fmt parameter
383
 * and variadic arguments. Each formatting directive
378
 * and variadic arguments. Each formatting directive
384
 * must have the following form:
379
 * must have the following form:
385
 *
380
 *
386
 *  \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION
381
 *  \% [ FLAGS ] [ WIDTH ] [ .PRECISION ] [ TYPE ] CONVERSION
387
 *
382
 *
388
 * FLAGS:@n
383
 * FLAGS:@n
389
 *  - "#" Force to print prefix.
384
 *  - "#" Force to print prefix.
390
 *  For conversion \%o the prefix is 0, for \%x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X
385
 *  For conversion \%o the prefix is 0, for \%x and \%X prefixes are 0x and 0X
391
 *  and for conversion \%b the prefix is 0b.
386
 *  and for conversion \%b the prefix is 0b.
392
 *
387
 *
393
 *  - "-"   Align to left.
388
 *  - "-"   Align to left.
394
 *
389
 *
395
 *  - "+"   Print positive sign just as negative.
390
 *  - "+"   Print positive sign just as negative.
396
 *
391
 *
397
 *  - " "   If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, print space in
392
 *  - " "   If the printed number is positive and "+" flag is not set, print space in
398
 *  place of sign.
393
 *  place of sign.
399
 *
394
 *
400
 *  - "0"   Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between sign and the
395
 *  - "0"   Print 0 as padding instead of spaces. Zeroes are placed between sign and the
401
 *  rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" flag is specified.
396
 *  rest of the number. This flag is ignored if "-" flag is specified.
402
 *
397
 *
403
 * WIDTH:@n
398
 * WIDTH:@n
404
 *  - Specify minimal width of printed argument. If it is bigger, width is ignored.
399
 *  - Specify minimal width of printed argument. If it is bigger, width is ignored.
405
 * If width is specified with a "*" character instead of number, width is taken from
400
 * If width is specified with a "*" character instead of number, width is taken from
406
 * parameter list. And integer parameter is expected before parameter for processed
401
 * parameter list. And integer parameter is expected before parameter for processed
407
 * conversion specification. If this value is negative its absolute value is taken
402
 * conversion specification. If this value is negative its absolute value is taken
408
 * and the "-" flag is set.
403
 * and the "-" flag is set.
409
 *
404
 *
410
 * PRECISION:@n
405
 * PRECISION:@n
411
 *  - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers.
406
 *  - Value precision. For numbers it specifies minimum valid numbers.
412
 * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not affected.
407
 * Smaller numbers are printed with leading zeroes. Bigger numbers are not affected.
413
 * Strings with more than precision characters are cut off.
408
 * Strings with more than precision characters are cut off.
414
 * Just as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number.
409
 * Just as with width, an "*" can be used used instead of a number.
415
 * An integer value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision
410
 * An integer value is then expected in parameters. When both width and precision
416
 * are specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the second one
411
 * are specified using "*", the first parameter is used for width and the second one
417
 * for precision.
412
 * for precision.
418
 *
413
 *
419
 * TYPE:@n
414
 * TYPE:@n
420
 *  - "hh"  Signed or unsigned char.@n
415
 *  - "hh"  Signed or unsigned char.@n
421
 *  - "h"   Signed or unsigned short.@n
416
 *  - "h"   Signed or unsigned short.@n
422
 *  - ""    Signed or unsigned int (default value).@n
417
 *  - ""    Signed or unsigned int (default value).@n
423
 *  - "l"   Signed or unsigned long int.@n
418
 *  - "l"   Signed or unsigned long int.@n
424
 *  - "ll"  Signed or unsigned long long int.@n
419
 *  - "ll"  Signed or unsigned long long int.@n
425
 *  - "z"   unative_t (non-standard extension).@n
420
 *  - "z"   unative_t (non-standard extension).@n
426
 *
421
 *
427
 *
422
 *
428
 * CONVERSION:@n
423
 * CONVERSION:@n
429
 *  - % Print percentile character itself.
424
 *  - % Print percentile character itself.
430
 *
425
 *
431
 *  - c Print single character.
426
 *  - c Print single character.
432
 *
427
 *
433
 *  - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.
428
 *  - s Print zero terminated string. If a NULL value is passed as value, "(NULL)" is printed instead.
434
 *
429
 *
435
 *  - P, p  Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix
430
 *  - P, p  Print value of a pointer. Void * value is expected and it is printed in hexadecimal notation with prefix
436
 *  (as with \%#X / \%#x for 32bit or \%#X / \%#x for 64bit long pointers).
431
 *  (as with \%#X / \%#x for 32bit or \%#X / \%#x for 64bit long pointers).
437
 *
432
 *
438
 *  - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by default. (Nonstandard extension.)
433
 *  - b Print value as unsigned binary number. Prefix is not printed by default. (Nonstandard extension.)
439
 *
434
 *
440
 *  - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by default.
435
 *  - o Print value as unsigned octal number. Prefix is not printed by default.
441
 *
436
 *
442
 *  - d,i   Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d and i conversion.
437
 *  - d,i   Print signed decimal number. There is no difference between d and i conversion.
443
 *
438
 *
444
 *  - u Print unsigned decimal number.
439
 *  - u Print unsigned decimal number.
445
 *
440
 *
446
 *  - X, x  Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is not printed by default.
441
 *  - X, x  Print hexadecimal number with upper- or lower-case. Prefix is not printed by default.
447
 *
442
 *
448
 * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives
443
 * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives
449
 * are printed in verbatim.
444
 * are printed in verbatim.
450
 *
445
 *
451
 * @param fmt Formatting NULL terminated string.
446
 * @param fmt Formatting NULL terminated string.
452
 * @return Number of printed characters or negative value on failure.
447
 * @return Number of printed characters or negative value on failure.
453
 */
448
 */
454
int printf_core(const char *fmt, struct printf_spec *ps, va_list ap)
449
int printf_core(const char *fmt, struct printf_spec *ps, va_list ap)
455
{
450
{
456
    int i = 0, j = 0; /**< i is index of currently processed char from fmt, j is index to the first not printed nonformating character */
451
    int i = 0, j = 0; /**< i is index of currently processed char from fmt, j is index to the first not printed nonformating character */
457
    int end;
452
    int end;
458
    int counter; /**< counter of printed characters */
453
    int counter; /**< counter of printed characters */
459
    int retval; /**< used to store return values from called functions */
454
    int retval; /**< used to store return values from called functions */
460
    char c;
455
    char c;
461
    qualifier_t qualifier;  /* type of argument */
456
    qualifier_t qualifier;  /* type of argument */
462
    int base;   /**< base in which will be parameter (numbers only) printed */
457
    int base;   /**< base in which will be parameter (numbers only) printed */
463
    uint64_t number; /**< argument value */
458
    uint64_t number; /**< argument value */
464
    size_t  size; /**< byte size of integer parameter */
459
    size_t  size; /**< byte size of integer parameter */
465
    int width, precision;
460
    int width, precision;
466
    uint64_t flags;
461
    uint64_t flags;
467
   
462
   
468
    counter = 0;
463
    counter = 0;
469
       
464
       
470
    while ((c = fmt[i])) {
465
    while ((c = fmt[i])) {
471
        /* control character */
466
        /* control character */
472
        if (c == '%' ) {
467
        if (c == '%' ) {
473
            /* print common characters if any processed */ 
468
            /* print common characters if any processed */ 
474
            if (i > j) {
469
            if (i > j) {
475
                if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (size_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
470
                if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (size_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
476
                    counter = -counter;
471
                    counter = -counter;
477
                    goto out;
472
                    goto out;
478
                }
473
                }
479
                counter += retval;
474
                counter += retval;
480
            }
475
            }
481
       
476
       
482
            j = i;
477
            j = i;
483
            /* parse modifiers */
478
            /* parse modifiers */
484
            flags = 0;
479
            flags = 0;
485
            end = 0;
480
            end = 0;
486
           
481
           
487
            do {
482
            do {
488
                ++i;
483
                ++i;
489
                switch (c = fmt[i]) {
484
                switch (c = fmt[i]) {
490
                case '#': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; break;
485
                case '#': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX; break;
491
                case '-': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; break;
486
                case '-': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED; break;
492
                case '+': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; break;
487
                case '+': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SHOWPLUS; break;
493
                case ' ': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; break;
488
                case ' ': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SPACESIGN; break;
494
                case '0': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; break;
489
                case '0': flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_ZEROPADDED; break;
495
                default: end = 1;
490
                default: end = 1;
496
                }; 
491
                }; 
497
               
492
               
498
            } while (end == 0);
493
            } while (end == 0);
499
           
494
           
500
            /* width & '*' operator */
495
            /* width & '*' operator */
501
            width = 0;
496
            width = 0;
502
            if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
497
            if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
503
                while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
498
                while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
504
                    width *= 10;
499
                    width *= 10;
505
                    width += fmt[i++] - '0';
500
                    width += fmt[i++] - '0';
506
                }
501
                }
507
            } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
502
            } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
508
                /* get width value from argument list*/
503
                /* get width value from argument list*/
509
                i++;
504
                i++;
510
                width = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
505
                width = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
511
                if (width < 0) {
506
                if (width < 0) {
512
                    /* negative width means to set '-' flag */
507
                    /* negative width means to set '-' flag */
513
                    width *= -1;
508
                    width *= -1;
514
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED;
509
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_LEFTALIGNED;
515
                }
510
                }
516
            }
511
            }
517
           
512
           
518
            /* precision and '*' operator */   
513
            /* precision and '*' operator */   
519
            precision = 0;
514
            precision = 0;
520
            if (fmt[i] == '.') {
515
            if (fmt[i] == '.') {
521
                ++i;
516
                ++i;
522
                if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
517
                if (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
523
                    while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
518
                    while (isdigit(fmt[i])) {
524
                        precision *= 10;
519
                        precision *= 10;
525
                        precision += fmt[i++] - '0';
520
                        precision += fmt[i++] - '0';
526
                    }
521
                    }
527
                } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
522
                } else if (fmt[i] == '*') {
528
                    /* get precision value from argument list*/
523
                    /* get precision value from argument list*/
529
                    i++;
524
                    i++;
530
                    precision = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
525
                    precision = (int)va_arg(ap, int);
531
                    if (precision < 0) {
526
                    if (precision < 0) {
532
                        /* negative precision means to ignore it */
527
                        /* negative precision means to ignore it */
533
                        precision = 0;
528
                        precision = 0;
534
                    }
529
                    }
535
                }
530
                }
536
            }
531
            }
537
 
532
 
538
            switch (fmt[i++]) {
533
            switch (fmt[i++]) {
539
            /** TODO: unimplemented qualifiers:
534
            /** TODO: unimplemented qualifiers:
540
             * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99
535
             * t ptrdiff_t - ISO C 99
541
             */
536
             */
542
            case 'h':   /* char or short */
537
            case 'h':   /* char or short */
543
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort;
538
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierShort;
544
                if (fmt[i] == 'h') {
539
                if (fmt[i] == 'h') {
545
                    i++;
540
                    i++;
546
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte;
541
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierByte;
547
                }
542
                }
548
                break;
543
                break;
549
            case 'l':   /* long or long long*/
544
            case 'l':   /* long or long long*/
550
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong;
545
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierLong;
551
                if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
546
                if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
552
                    i++;
547
                    i++;
553
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong;
548
                    qualifier = PrintfQualifierLongLong;
554
                }
549
                }
555
                break;
550
                break;
556
            case 'z':   /* unative_t */
551
            case 'z':   /* unative_t */
557
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierNative;
552
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierNative;
558
                break;
553
                break;
559
            default:
554
            default:
560
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; /* default type */
555
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierInt; /* default type */
561
                --i;
556
                --i;
562
            }  
557
            }  
563
           
558
           
564
            base = 10;
559
            base = 10;
565
 
560
 
566
            switch (c = fmt[i]) {
561
            switch (c = fmt[i]) {
567
 
562
 
568
            /*
563
            /*
569
            * String and character conversions.
564
            * String and character conversions.
570
            */
565
            */
571
            case 's':
566
            case 's':
572
                if ((retval = print_string(va_arg(ap, char*), width, precision, flags, ps)) < 0) {
567
                if ((retval = print_string(va_arg(ap, char*), width, precision, flags, ps)) < 0) {
573
                    counter = -counter;
568
                    counter = -counter;
574
                    goto out;
569
                    goto out;
575
                };
570
                };
576
 
571
 
577
                counter += retval;
572
                counter += retval;
578
                j = i + 1;
573
                j = i + 1;
579
                goto next_char;
574
                goto next_char;
580
            case 'c':
575
            case 'c':
581
                c = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
576
                c = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
582
                if ((retval = print_char(c, width, flags, ps)) < 0) {
577
                if ((retval = print_char(c, width, flags, ps)) < 0) {
583
                    counter = -counter;
578
                    counter = -counter;
584
                    goto out;
579
                    goto out;
585
                };
580
                };
586
                   
581
                   
587
                counter += retval;
582
                counter += retval;
588
                j = i + 1;
583
                j = i + 1;
589
                goto next_char;
584
                goto next_char;
590
 
585
 
591
            /*
586
            /*
592
             * Integer values
587
             * Integer values
593
             */
588
             */
594
            case 'P': /* pointer */
589
            case 'P': /* pointer */
595
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
590
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
596
            case 'p':
591
            case 'p':
597
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX;
592
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_PREFIX;
598
                base = 16;
593
                base = 16;
599
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer;
594
                qualifier = PrintfQualifierPointer;
600
                break; 
595
                break; 
601
            case 'b':
596
            case 'b':
602
                base = 2;
597
                base = 2;
603
                break;
598
                break;
604
            case 'o':
599
            case 'o':
605
                base = 8;
600
                base = 8;
606
                break;
601
                break;
607
            case 'd':
602
            case 'd':
608
            case 'i':
603
            case 'i':
609
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED;  
604
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED;  
610
            case 'u':
605
            case 'u':
611
                break;
606
                break;
612
            case 'X':
607
            case 'X':
613
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
608
                flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_BIGCHARS;
614
            case 'x':
609
            case 'x':
615
                base = 16;
610
                base = 16;
616
                break;
611
                break;
617
            /* percentile itself */
612
            /* percentile itself */
618
            case '%':
613
            case '%':
619
                j = i;
614
                j = i;
620
                goto next_char;
615
                goto next_char;
621
            /*
616
            /*
622
             * Bad formatting.
617
             * Bad formatting.
623
             */
618
             */
624
            default:
619
            default:
625
                /* Unknown format
620
                /* Unknown format
626
                 * now, j is index of '%' so we will
621
                 * now, j is index of '%' so we will
627
                 * print whole bad format sequence
622
                 * print whole bad format sequence
628
                 */
623
                 */
629
                goto next_char;    
624
                goto next_char;    
630
            }
625
            }
631
       
626
       
632
       
627
       
633
        /* Print integers */
628
        /* Print integers */
634
            /* print number */
629
            /* print number */
635
            switch (qualifier) {
630
            switch (qualifier) {
636
            case PrintfQualifierByte:
631
            case PrintfQualifierByte:
637
                size = sizeof(unsigned char);
632
                size = sizeof(unsigned char);
638
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
633
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
639
                break;
634
                break;
640
            case PrintfQualifierShort:
635
            case PrintfQualifierShort:
641
                size = sizeof(unsigned short);
636
                size = sizeof(unsigned short);
642
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
637
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
643
                break;
638
                break;
644
            case PrintfQualifierInt:
639
            case PrintfQualifierInt:
645
                size = sizeof(unsigned int);
640
                size = sizeof(unsigned int);
646
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
641
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
647
                break;
642
                break;
648
            case PrintfQualifierLong:
643
            case PrintfQualifierLong:
649
                size = sizeof(unsigned long);
644
                size = sizeof(unsigned long);
650
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
645
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long);
651
                break;
646
                break;
652
            case PrintfQualifierLongLong:
647
            case PrintfQualifierLongLong:
653
                size = sizeof(unsigned long long);
648
                size = sizeof(unsigned long long);
654
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long long);
649
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned long long);
655
                break;
650
                break;
656
            case PrintfQualifierPointer:
651
            case PrintfQualifierPointer:
657
                size = sizeof(void *);
652
                size = sizeof(void *);
658
                number = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)va_arg(ap, void *);
653
                number = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)va_arg(ap, void *);
659
                break;
654
                break;
660
            case PrintfQualifierNative:
655
            case PrintfQualifierNative:
661
                size = sizeof(unative_t);
656
                size = sizeof(unative_t);
662
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unative_t);
657
                number = (uint64_t)va_arg(ap, unative_t);
663
                break;
658
                break;
664
            default: /* Unknown qualifier */
659
            default: /* Unknown qualifier */
665
                counter = -counter;
660
                counter = -counter;
666
                goto out;
661
                goto out;
667
            }
662
            }
668
           
663
           
669
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
664
            if (flags & __PRINTF_FLAG_SIGNED) {
670
                if (number & (0x1 << (size*8 - 1))) {
665
                if (number & (0x1 << (size*8 - 1))) {
671
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE;
666
                    flags |= __PRINTF_FLAG_NEGATIVE;
672
               
667
               
673
                    if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
668
                    if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
674
                        number = -((int64_t)number);
669
                        number = -((int64_t)number);
675
                    } else {
670
                    } else {
676
                        number = ~number;
671
                        number = ~number;
677
                        number &= (~((0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll) <<  (size * 8)));
672
                        number &= (~((0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFll) <<  (size * 8)));
678
                        number++;
673
                        number++;
679
                    }
674
                    }
680
                }
675
                }
681
            }
676
            }
682
 
677
 
683
            if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, base, flags, ps)) < 0) {
678
            if ((retval = print_number(number, width, precision, base, flags, ps)) < 0) {
684
                counter = -counter;
679
                counter = -counter;
685
                goto out;
680
                goto out;
686
            };
681
            };
687
 
682
 
688
            counter += retval;
683
            counter += retval;
689
            j = i + 1;
684
            j = i + 1;
690
        }  
685
        }  
691
next_char:
686
next_char:
692
           
687
           
693
        ++i;
688
        ++i;
694
    }
689
    }
695
   
690
   
696
    if (i > j) {
691
    if (i > j) {
697
        if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (unative_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
692
        if ((retval = printf_putnchars(&fmt[j], (unative_t)(i - j), ps)) < 0) { /* error */
698
            counter = -counter;
693
            counter = -counter;
699
            goto out;
694
            goto out;
700
           
695
           
701
        }
696
        }
702
        counter += retval;
697
        counter += retval;
703
    }
698
    }
704
 
699
 
705
out:
700
out:
706
   
701
   
707
    return counter;
702
    return counter;
708
}
703
}
709
 
704
 
710
/** @}
705
/** @}
711
 */
706
 */
712
 
707