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1
/*
1
/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
2
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
3
 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
27
 */
28
 
28
 
29
/** @addtogroup ia64   
29
/** @addtogroup ia64   
30
 * @{
30
 * @{
31
 */
31
 */
32
/** @file
32
/** @file
33
 */
33
 */
34
 
34
 
35
#ifndef KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
35
#ifndef KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
36
#define KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
36
#define KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
37
 
37
 
38
#include <config.h>
38
#include <config.h>
39
#include <arch/types.h>
39
#include <arch/types.h>
40
#include <arch/register.h>
40
#include <arch/register.h>
41
 
41
 
42
 
42
 
43
#define IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS 0xE0000FFFFC000000ULL
43
#define IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS 0xE001000000000000ULL
44
 
44
 
45
static inline void  outb(uint64_t port,uint8_t v)
45
static inline void  outb(uint64_t port,uint8_t v)
46
{
46
{
47
    *((char *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + ( (port & 0xfff) | ( (port >> 2) << 12 )))) = v;
47
    *((char *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + ( (port & 0xfff) | ( (port >> 2) << 12 )))) = v;
-
 
48
 
48
    asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
49
    asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
49
}
50
}
50
 
51
 
51
 
52
 
52
static inline uint8_t inb(uint64_t port)
53
static inline uint8_t inb(uint64_t port)
53
{
54
{
54
    asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
55
    asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
-
 
56
 
55
    return *((char *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + ( (port & 0xfff) | ( (port >> 2) << 12 ))));
57
    return *((char *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + ( (port & 0xfff) | ( (port >> 2) << 12 ))));
56
}
58
}
57
 
59
 
58
 
60
 
59
 
61
 
60
/** Return base address of current stack
62
/** Return base address of current stack
61
 *
63
 *
62
 * Return the base address of the current stack.
64
 * Return the base address of the current stack.
63
 * The stack is assumed to be STACK_SIZE long.
65
 * The stack is assumed to be STACK_SIZE long.
64
 * The stack must start on page boundary.
66
 * The stack must start on page boundary.
65
 */
67
 */
66
static inline uintptr_t get_stack_base(void)
68
static inline uintptr_t get_stack_base(void)
67
{
69
{
68
    uint64_t v;
70
    uint64_t v;
69
 
71
 
70
    asm volatile ("and %0 = %1, r12" : "=r" (v) : "r" (~(STACK_SIZE-1)));
72
    asm volatile ("and %0 = %1, r12" : "=r" (v) : "r" (~(STACK_SIZE-1)));
71
   
73
   
72
    return v;
74
    return v;
73
}
75
}
74
 
76
 
75
/** Return Processor State Register.
77
/** Return Processor State Register.
76
 *
78
 *
77
 * @return PSR.
79
 * @return PSR.
78
 */
80
 */
79
static inline uint64_t psr_read(void)
81
static inline uint64_t psr_read(void)
80
{
82
{
81
    uint64_t v;
83
    uint64_t v;
82
   
84
   
83
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = psr\n" : "=r" (v));
85
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = psr\n" : "=r" (v));
84
   
86
   
85
    return v;
87
    return v;
86
}
88
}
87
 
89
 
88
/** Read IVA (Interruption Vector Address).
90
/** Read IVA (Interruption Vector Address).
89
 *
91
 *
90
 * @return Return location of interruption vector table.
92
 * @return Return location of interruption vector table.
91
 */
93
 */
92
static inline uint64_t iva_read(void)
94
static inline uint64_t iva_read(void)
93
{
95
{
94
    uint64_t v;
96
    uint64_t v;
95
   
97
   
96
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.iva\n" : "=r" (v));
98
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.iva\n" : "=r" (v));
97
   
99
   
98
    return v;
100
    return v;
99
}
101
}
100
 
102
 
101
/** Write IVA (Interruption Vector Address) register.
103
/** Write IVA (Interruption Vector Address) register.
102
 *
104
 *
103
 * @param v New location of interruption vector table.
105
 * @param v New location of interruption vector table.
104
 */
106
 */
105
static inline void iva_write(uint64_t v)
107
static inline void iva_write(uint64_t v)
106
{
108
{
107
    asm volatile ("mov cr.iva = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
109
    asm volatile ("mov cr.iva = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
108
}
110
}
109
 
111
 
110
 
112
 
111
/** Read IVR (External Interrupt Vector Register).
113
/** Read IVR (External Interrupt Vector Register).
112
 *
114
 *
113
 * @return Highest priority, pending, unmasked external interrupt vector.
115
 * @return Highest priority, pending, unmasked external interrupt vector.
114
 */
116
 */
115
static inline uint64_t ivr_read(void)
117
static inline uint64_t ivr_read(void)
116
{
118
{
117
    uint64_t v;
119
    uint64_t v;
118
   
120
   
119
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.ivr\n" : "=r" (v));
121
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.ivr\n" : "=r" (v));
120
   
122
   
121
    return v;
123
    return v;
122
}
124
}
123
 
125
 
124
/** Write ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
126
/** Write ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
125
 *
127
 *
126
 * @param v New counter value.
128
 * @param v New counter value.
127
 */
129
 */
128
static inline void itc_write(uint64_t v)
130
static inline void itc_write(uint64_t v)
129
{
131
{
130
    asm volatile ("mov ar.itc = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
132
    asm volatile ("mov ar.itc = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
131
}
133
}
132
 
134
 
133
/** Read ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
135
/** Read ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
134
 *
136
 *
135
 * @return Current counter value.
137
 * @return Current counter value.
136
 */
138
 */
137
static inline uint64_t itc_read(void)
139
static inline uint64_t itc_read(void)
138
{
140
{
139
    uint64_t v;
141
    uint64_t v;
140
   
142
   
141
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = ar.itc\n" : "=r" (v));
143
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = ar.itc\n" : "=r" (v));
142
   
144
   
143
    return v;
145
    return v;
144
}
146
}
145
 
147
 
146
/** Write ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
148
/** Write ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
147
 *
149
 *
148
 * @param v New match value.
150
 * @param v New match value.
149
 */
151
 */
150
static inline void itm_write(uint64_t v)
152
static inline void itm_write(uint64_t v)
151
{
153
{
152
    asm volatile ("mov cr.itm = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
154
    asm volatile ("mov cr.itm = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
153
}
155
}
154
 
156
 
155
/** Read ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
157
/** Read ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
156
 *
158
 *
157
 * @return Match value.
159
 * @return Match value.
158
 */
160
 */
159
static inline uint64_t itm_read(void)
161
static inline uint64_t itm_read(void)
160
{
162
{
161
    uint64_t v;
163
    uint64_t v;
162
   
164
   
163
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itm\n" : "=r" (v));
165
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itm\n" : "=r" (v));
164
   
166
   
165
    return v;
167
    return v;
166
}
168
}
167
 
169
 
168
/** Read ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
170
/** Read ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
169
 *
171
 *
170
 * @return Current vector and mask bit.
172
 * @return Current vector and mask bit.
171
 */
173
 */
172
static inline uint64_t itv_read(void)
174
static inline uint64_t itv_read(void)
173
{
175
{
174
    uint64_t v;
176
    uint64_t v;
175
   
177
   
176
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itv\n" : "=r" (v));
178
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itv\n" : "=r" (v));
177
   
179
   
178
    return v;
180
    return v;
179
}
181
}
180
 
182
 
181
/** Write ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
183
/** Write ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
182
 *
184
 *
183
 * @param v New vector and mask bit.
185
 * @param v New vector and mask bit.
184
 */
186
 */
185
static inline void itv_write(uint64_t v)
187
static inline void itv_write(uint64_t v)
186
{
188
{
187
    asm volatile ("mov cr.itv = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
189
    asm volatile ("mov cr.itv = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
188
}
190
}
189
 
191
 
190
/** Write EOI (End Of Interrupt) register.
192
/** Write EOI (End Of Interrupt) register.
191
 *
193
 *
192
 * @param v This value is ignored.
194
 * @param v This value is ignored.
193
 */
195
 */
194
static inline void eoi_write(uint64_t v)
196
static inline void eoi_write(uint64_t v)
195
{
197
{
196
    asm volatile ("mov cr.eoi = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
198
    asm volatile ("mov cr.eoi = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
197
}
199
}
198
 
200
 
199
/** Read TPR (Task Priority Register).
201
/** Read TPR (Task Priority Register).
200
 *
202
 *
201
 * @return Current value of TPR.
203
 * @return Current value of TPR.
202
 */
204
 */
203
static inline uint64_t tpr_read(void)
205
static inline uint64_t tpr_read(void)
204
{
206
{
205
    uint64_t v;
207
    uint64_t v;
206
 
208
 
207
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.tpr\n"  : "=r" (v));
209
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.tpr\n"  : "=r" (v));
208
   
210
   
209
    return v;
211
    return v;
210
}
212
}
211
 
213
 
212
/** Write TPR (Task Priority Register).
214
/** Write TPR (Task Priority Register).
213
 *
215
 *
214
 * @param v New value of TPR.
216
 * @param v New value of TPR.
215
 */
217
 */
216
static inline void tpr_write(uint64_t v)
218
static inline void tpr_write(uint64_t v)
217
{
219
{
218
    asm volatile ("mov cr.tpr = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
220
    asm volatile ("mov cr.tpr = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
219
}
221
}
220
 
222
 
221
/** Disable interrupts.
223
/** Disable interrupts.
222
 *
224
 *
223
 * Disable interrupts and return previous
225
 * Disable interrupts and return previous
224
 * value of PSR.
226
 * value of PSR.
225
 *
227
 *
226
 * @return Old interrupt priority level.
228
 * @return Old interrupt priority level.
227
 */
229
 */
228
static ipl_t interrupts_disable(void)
230
static ipl_t interrupts_disable(void)
229
{
231
{
230
    uint64_t v;
232
    uint64_t v;
231
   
233
   
232
    asm volatile (
234
    asm volatile (
233
        "mov %0 = psr\n"
235
        "mov %0 = psr\n"
234
        "rsm %1\n"
236
        "rsm %1\n"
235
        : "=r" (v)
237
        : "=r" (v)
236
        : "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
238
        : "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
237
    );
239
    );
238
   
240
   
239
    return (ipl_t) v;
241
    return (ipl_t) v;
240
}
242
}
241
 
243
 
242
/** Enable interrupts.
244
/** Enable interrupts.
243
 *
245
 *
244
 * Enable interrupts and return previous
246
 * Enable interrupts and return previous
245
 * value of PSR.
247
 * value of PSR.
246
 *
248
 *
247
 * @return Old interrupt priority level.
249
 * @return Old interrupt priority level.
248
 */
250
 */
249
static ipl_t interrupts_enable(void)
251
static ipl_t interrupts_enable(void)
250
{
252
{
251
    uint64_t v;
253
    uint64_t v;
252
   
254
   
253
    asm volatile (
255
    asm volatile (
254
        "mov %0 = psr\n"
256
        "mov %0 = psr\n"
255
        "ssm %1\n"
257
        "ssm %1\n"
256
        ";;\n"
258
        ";;\n"
257
        "srlz.d\n"
259
        "srlz.d\n"
258
        : "=r" (v)
260
        : "=r" (v)
259
        : "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
261
        : "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
260
    );
262
    );
261
   
263
   
262
    return (ipl_t) v;
264
    return (ipl_t) v;
263
}
265
}
264
 
266
 
265
/** Restore interrupt priority level.
267
/** Restore interrupt priority level.
266
 *
268
 *
267
 * Restore PSR.
269
 * Restore PSR.
268
 *
270
 *
269
 * @param ipl Saved interrupt priority level.
271
 * @param ipl Saved interrupt priority level.
270
 */
272
 */
271
static inline void interrupts_restore(ipl_t ipl)
273
static inline void interrupts_restore(ipl_t ipl)
272
{
274
{
273
    if (ipl & PSR_I_MASK)
275
    if (ipl & PSR_I_MASK)
274
        (void) interrupts_enable();
276
        (void) interrupts_enable();
275
    else
277
    else
276
        (void) interrupts_disable();
278
        (void) interrupts_disable();
277
}
279
}
278
 
280
 
279
/** Return interrupt priority level.
281
/** Return interrupt priority level.
280
 *
282
 *
281
 * @return PSR.
283
 * @return PSR.
282
 */
284
 */
283
static inline ipl_t interrupts_read(void)
285
static inline ipl_t interrupts_read(void)
284
{
286
{
285
    return (ipl_t) psr_read();
287
    return (ipl_t) psr_read();
286
}
288
}
287
 
289
 
288
/** Disable protection key checking. */
290
/** Disable protection key checking. */
289
static inline void pk_disable(void)
291
static inline void pk_disable(void)
290
{
292
{
291
    asm volatile ("rsm %0\n" : : "i" (PSR_PK_MASK));
293
    asm volatile ("rsm %0\n" : : "i" (PSR_PK_MASK));
292
}
294
}
293
 
295
 
294
extern void cpu_halt(void);
296
extern void cpu_halt(void);
295
extern void cpu_sleep(void);
297
extern void cpu_sleep(void);
296
extern void asm_delay_loop(uint32_t t);
298
extern void asm_delay_loop(uint32_t t);
297
 
299
 
298
extern void switch_to_userspace(uintptr_t entry, uintptr_t sp, uintptr_t bsp, uintptr_t uspace_uarg, uint64_t ipsr, uint64_t rsc);
300
extern void switch_to_userspace(uintptr_t entry, uintptr_t sp, uintptr_t bsp, uintptr_t uspace_uarg, uint64_t ipsr, uint64_t rsc);
299
 
301
 
300
#endif
302
#endif
301
 
303
 
302
/** @}
304
/** @}
303
 */
305
 */
304
 
306