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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Jiri Svoboda
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Jiri Svoboda
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin Decky
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Martin Decky
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
10
 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
19
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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/** @addtogroup ia32
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/** @addtogroup ia32
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 * @{
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 * @{
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 */
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 */
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/** @file
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/** @file
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 */
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 */
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36
 
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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38
 
39
#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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40
 
41
#include <arch/pm.h>
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#include <arch/pm.h>
42
 
42
 
43
#include <genarch/multiboot/multiboot.h>
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#include <genarch/multiboot/multiboot.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/legacy/ia32/io.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/legacy/ia32/io.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/ega/ega.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/ega/ega.h>
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#include <arch/drivers/vesa.h>
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#include <arch/drivers/vesa.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/i8042/i8042.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/i8042/i8042.h>
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#include <genarch/kbrd/kbrd.h>
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#include <genarch/kbrd/kbrd.h>
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#include <arch/drivers/i8254.h>
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#include <arch/drivers/i8254.h>
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#include <arch/drivers/i8259.h>
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#include <arch/drivers/i8259.h>
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51
 
52
#include <arch/context.h>
52
#include <arch/context.h>
53
 
53
 
54
#include <config.h>
54
#include <config.h>
55
 
55
 
56
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
56
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
57
#include <arch/asm.h>
57
#include <arch/asm.h>
58
#include <genarch/acpi/acpi.h>
58
#include <genarch/acpi/acpi.h>
59
 
59
 
60
#include <arch/bios/bios.h>
60
#include <arch/bios/bios.h>
61
 
61
 
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#include <interrupt.h>
62
#include <interrupt.h>
63
#include <ddi/irq.h>
63
#include <ddi/irq.h>
64
#include <arch/debugger.h>
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#include <arch/debugger.h>
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#include <proc/thread.h>
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#include <proc/thread.h>
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#include <syscall/syscall.h>
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#include <syscall/syscall.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <ddi/device.h>
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#include <ddi/device.h>
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#include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
69
#include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
70
#include <arch/boot/boot.h>
70
#include <arch/boot/boot.h>
71
 
71
 
72
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
72
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
73
#include <arch/smp/apic.h>
73
#include <arch/smp/apic.h>
74
#endif
74
#endif
75
 
75
 
76
/** Perform ia32-specific initialization before main_bsp() is called.
76
/** Perform ia32-specific initialization before main_bsp() is called.
77
 *
77
 *
78
 * @param signature Should contain the multiboot signature.
78
 * @param signature Should contain the multiboot signature.
79
 * @param mi        Pointer to the multiboot information structure.
79
 * @param mi        Pointer to the multiboot information structure.
80
 */
80
 */
81
void arch_pre_main(uint32_t signature, const multiboot_info_t *mi)
81
void arch_pre_main(uint32_t signature, const multiboot_info_t *mi)
82
{
82
{
83
    /* Parse multiboot information obtained from the bootloader. */
83
    /* Parse multiboot information obtained from the bootloader. */
84
    multiboot_info_parse(signature, mi);   
84
    multiboot_info_parse(signature, mi);   
85
   
85
   
86
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
86
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
87
    /* Copy AP bootstrap routines below 1 MB. */
87
    /* Copy AP bootstrap routines below 1 MB. */
88
    memcpy((void *) AP_BOOT_OFFSET, (void *) BOOT_OFFSET,
88
    memcpy((void *) AP_BOOT_OFFSET, (void *) BOOT_OFFSET,
89
        (size_t) &_hardcoded_unmapped_size);
89
        (size_t) &_hardcoded_unmapped_size);
90
#endif
90
#endif
91
}
91
}
92
 
92
 
93
void arch_pre_mm_init(void)
93
void arch_pre_mm_init(void)
94
{
94
{
95
    pm_init();
95
    pm_init();
96
 
96
 
97
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
97
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
98
        interrupt_init();
98
        interrupt_init();
99
        bios_init();
99
        bios_init();
100
       
100
       
101
        /* PIC */
101
        /* PIC */
102
        i8259_init();
102
        i8259_init();
103
    }
103
    }
104
}
104
}
105
 
105
 
106
void arch_post_mm_init(void)
106
void arch_post_mm_init(void)
107
{
107
{
108
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
108
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
109
        /* Initialize IRQ routing */
109
        /* Initialize IRQ routing */
110
        irq_init(IRQ_COUNT, IRQ_COUNT);
110
        irq_init(IRQ_COUNT, IRQ_COUNT);
111
       
111
       
112
        /* hard clock */
112
        /* hard clock */
113
        i8254_init();
113
        i8254_init();
114
 
114
       
115
#ifdef CONFIG_FB
115
#ifdef CONFIG_FB
116
        if (vesa_present())
116
        if (vesa_present())
117
            vesa_init();
117
            vesa_init();
118
        else
118
        else
119
#endif
119
#endif
-
 
120
#ifdef CONFIG_EGA
120
            ega_init(EGA_BASE, EGA_VIDEORAM);   /* video */
121
            ega_init(EGA_BASE, EGA_VIDEORAM);  /* video */
-
 
122
#else
-
 
123
            {}
-
 
124
#endif
121
       
125
       
122
        /* Enable debugger */
126
        /* Enable debugger */
123
        debugger_init();
127
        debugger_init();
124
        /* Merge all memory zones to 1 big zone */
128
        /* Merge all memory zones to 1 big zone */
125
        zone_merge_all();
129
        zone_merge_all();
126
    }
130
    }
127
}
131
}
128
 
132
 
129
void arch_post_cpu_init()
133
void arch_post_cpu_init()
130
{
134
{
131
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
135
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
132
        if (config.cpu_active > 1) {
136
        if (config.cpu_active > 1) {
133
        l_apic_init();
137
        l_apic_init();
134
        l_apic_debug();
138
        l_apic_debug();
135
    }
139
    }
136
#endif
140
#endif
137
}
141
}
138
 
142
 
139
void arch_pre_smp_init(void)
143
void arch_pre_smp_init(void)
140
{
144
{
141
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
145
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
142
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
146
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
143
        acpi_init();
147
        acpi_init();
144
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
148
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
145
    }
149
    }
146
}
150
}
147
 
151
 
148
void arch_post_smp_init(void)
152
void arch_post_smp_init(void)
149
{
153
{
150
    devno_t devno = device_assign_devno();
154
    devno_t devno = device_assign_devno();
151
 
155
 
152
    /*
156
    /*
153
     * Initialize the keyboard module and conect it to stdin. Then
157
     * Initialize the keyboard module and conect it to stdin. Then
154
     * initialize the i8042 controller and connect it to kbrdin. Enable
158
     * initialize the i8042 controller and connect it to kbrdin. Enable
155
     * keyboard interrupts.
159
     * keyboard interrupts.
156
     */
160
     */
157
    kbrd_init(stdin);
161
    kbrd_init(stdin);
158
    (void) i8042_init((i8042_t *) I8042_BASE, devno, IRQ_KBD, &kbrdin);
162
    (void) i8042_init((i8042_t *) I8042_BASE, devno, IRQ_KBD, &kbrdin);
159
    trap_virtual_enable_irqs(1 << IRQ_KBD);
163
    trap_virtual_enable_irqs(1 << IRQ_KBD);
160
 
164
 
161
    /*
165
    /*
162
     * This is the necessary evil until the userspace driver is entirely
166
     * This is the necessary evil until the userspace driver is entirely
163
     * self-sufficient.
167
     * self-sufficient.
164
     */
168
     */
165
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd", NULL, true);
169
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd", NULL, true);
166
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.devno", NULL, devno);
170
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.devno", NULL, devno);
167
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.inr", NULL, IRQ_KBD);
171
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.inr", NULL, IRQ_KBD);
168
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.address.physical", NULL,
172
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.address.physical", NULL,
169
        (uintptr_t) I8042_BASE);
173
        (uintptr_t) I8042_BASE);
170
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.address.kernel", NULL,
174
    sysinfo_set_item_val("kbd.address.kernel", NULL,
171
        (uintptr_t) I8042_BASE);
175
        (uintptr_t) I8042_BASE);
172
}
176
}
173
 
177
 
174
void calibrate_delay_loop(void)
178
void calibrate_delay_loop(void)
175
{
179
{
176
    i8254_calibrate_delay_loop();
180
    i8254_calibrate_delay_loop();
177
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
181
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
178
        /*
182
        /*
179
         * This has to be done only on UP.
183
         * This has to be done only on UP.
180
         * On SMP, i8254 is not used for time keeping and its interrupt pin remains masked.
184
         * On SMP, i8254 is not used for time keeping and its interrupt pin remains masked.
181
         */
185
         */
182
        i8254_normal_operation();
186
        i8254_normal_operation();
183
    }
187
    }
184
}
188
}
185
 
189
 
186
/** Set thread-local-storage pointer
190
/** Set thread-local-storage pointer
187
 *
191
 *
188
 * TLS pointer is set in GS register. That means, the GS contains
192
 * TLS pointer is set in GS register. That means, the GS contains
189
 * selector, and the descriptor->base is the correct address.
193
 * selector, and the descriptor->base is the correct address.
190
 */
194
 */
191
unative_t sys_tls_set(unative_t addr)
195
unative_t sys_tls_set(unative_t addr)
192
{
196
{
193
    THREAD->arch.tls = addr;
197
    THREAD->arch.tls = addr;
194
    set_tls_desc(addr);
198
    set_tls_desc(addr);
195
 
199
 
196
    return 0;
200
    return 0;
197
}
201
}
198
 
202
 
199
/** Acquire console back for kernel
203
/** Acquire console back for kernel
200
 *
204
 *
201
 */
205
 */
202
void arch_grab_console(void)
206
void arch_grab_console(void)
203
{
207
{
204
#ifdef CONFIG_FB
208
#ifdef CONFIG_FB
205
    vesa_redraw();
209
    vesa_redraw();
206
#else
210
#else
207
    ega_redraw();
211
    ega_redraw();
208
#endif
212
#endif
209
}
213
}
210
 
214
 
211
/** Return console to userspace
215
/** Return console to userspace
212
 *
216
 *
213
 */
217
 */
214
void arch_release_console(void)
218
void arch_release_console(void)
215
{
219
{
216
}
220
}
217
 
221
 
218
/** Construct function pointer
222
/** Construct function pointer
219
 *
223
 *
220
 * @param fptr   function pointer structure
224
 * @param fptr   function pointer structure
221
 * @param addr   function address
225
 * @param addr   function address
222
 * @param caller calling function address
226
 * @param caller calling function address
223
 *
227
 *
224
 * @return address of the function pointer
228
 * @return address of the function pointer
225
 *
229
 *
226
 */
230
 */
227
void *arch_construct_function(fncptr_t *fptr, void *addr, void *caller)
231
void *arch_construct_function(fncptr_t *fptr, void *addr, void *caller)
228
{
232
{
229
    return addr;
233
    return addr;
230
}
234
}
231
 
235
 
232
/** @}
236
/** @}
233
 */
237
 */
234
 
238