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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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/**
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/**
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 * @file    ddi.c
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 * @file    ddi.c
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 * @brief   Device Driver Interface functions.
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 * @brief   Device Driver Interface functions.
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 *
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 *
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 * This file contains functions that comprise the Device Driver Interface.
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 * This file contains functions that comprise the Device Driver Interface.
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 * These are the functions for mapping physical memory and enabling I/O
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 * These are the functions for mapping physical memory and enabling I/O
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 * space to tasks.
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 * space to tasks.
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 */
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 */
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#include <ddi/ddi.h>
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#include <ddi/ddi.h>
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#include <ddi/ddi_arg.h>
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#include <ddi/ddi_arg.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
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#include <security/cap.h>
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#include <security/cap.h>
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#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/as.h>
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#include <mm/as.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <syscall/copy.h>
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#include <syscall/copy.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <align.h>
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#include <align.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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/** Map piece of physical memory into virtual address space of current task.
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/** Map piece of physical memory into virtual address space of current task.
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 *
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 *
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 * @param pf Physical frame address of the starting frame.
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 * @param pf Physical frame address of the starting frame.
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 * @param vp Virtual page address of the starting page.
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 * @param vp Virtual page address of the starting page.
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 * @param pages Number of pages to map.
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 * @param pages Number of pages to map.
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 * @param flags Address space area flags for the mapping.
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 * @param flags Address space area flags for the mapping.
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 *
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 *
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 * @return 0 on success, EPERM if the caller lacks capabilities to use this syscall,
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 * @return 0 on success, EPERM if the caller lacks capabilities to use this syscall,
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 *     ENOENT if there is no task matching the specified ID and ENOMEM if
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 *     ENOENT if there is no task matching the specified ID and ENOMEM if
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 *     there was a problem in creating address space area.
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 *     there was a problem in creating address space area.
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 */
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 */
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static int ddi_physmem_map(__address pf, __address vp, count_t pages, int flags)
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static int ddi_physmem_map(__address pf, __address vp, count_t pages, int flags)
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{
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{
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    ipl_t ipl;
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    ipl_t ipl;
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    cap_t caps;
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    cap_t caps;
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    mem_backend_data_t backend_data;
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    mem_backend_data_t backend_data;
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    backend_data.base = pf;
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    backend_data.base = pf;
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    backend_data.frames = pages;
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    backend_data.frames = pages;
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    /*
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    /*
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     * Make sure the caller is authorised to make this syscall.
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     * Make sure the caller is authorised to make this syscall.
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     */
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     */
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    caps = cap_get(TASK);
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    caps = cap_get(TASK);
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    if (!(caps & CAP_MEM_MANAGER))
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    if (!(caps & CAP_MEM_MANAGER))
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        return EPERM;
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        return EPERM;
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76
 
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    ipl = interrupts_disable();
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    ipl = interrupts_disable();
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    spinlock_lock(&TASK->lock);
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    spinlock_lock(&TASK->lock);
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79
   
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    if (!as_area_create(TASK->as, flags, pages * PAGE_SIZE, vp, AS_AREA_ATTR_NONE,
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    if (!as_area_create(TASK->as, flags, pages * PAGE_SIZE, vp, AS_AREA_ATTR_NONE,
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        &phys_backend, &backend_data)) {
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        &phys_backend, &backend_data)) {
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        /*
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        /*
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         * The address space area could not have been created.
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         * The address space area could not have been created.
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         * We report it using ENOMEM.
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         * We report it using ENOMEM.
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         */
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         */
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        spinlock_unlock(&TASK->lock);
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        spinlock_unlock(&TASK->lock);
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        interrupts_restore(ipl);
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        interrupts_restore(ipl);
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        return ENOMEM;
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        return ENOMEM;
89
    }
89
    }
90
   
90
   
91
    /*
91
    /*
92
     * Mapping is created on-demand during page fault.
92
     * Mapping is created on-demand during page fault.
93
     */
93
     */
94
   
94
   
95
    spinlock_unlock(&TASK->lock);
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    spinlock_unlock(&TASK->lock);
96
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
96
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
97
    return 0;
97
    return 0;
98
}
98
}
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/** Enable range of I/O space for task.
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/** Enable range of I/O space for task.
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 *
101
 *
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 * @param id Task ID of the destination task.
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 * @param id Task ID of the destination task.
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 * @param ioaddr Starting I/O address.
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 * @param ioaddr Starting I/O address.
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 * @param size Size of the enabled I/O space..
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 * @param size Size of the enabled I/O space..
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 *
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 *
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 * @return 0 on success, EPERM if the caller lacks capabilities to use this syscall,
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 * @return 0 on success, EPERM if the caller lacks capabilities to use this syscall,
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 *     ENOENT if there is no task matching the specified ID.
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 *     ENOENT if there is no task matching the specified ID.
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 */
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 */
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static int ddi_iospace_enable(task_id_t id, __address ioaddr, size_t size)
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static int ddi_iospace_enable(task_id_t id, __address ioaddr, size_t size)
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{
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{
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    ipl_t ipl;
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    ipl_t ipl;
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    cap_t caps;
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    cap_t caps;
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    task_t *t;
113
    task_t *t;
114
    int rc;
114
    int rc;
115
   
115
   
116
    /*
116
    /*
117
     * Make sure the caller is authorised to make this syscall.
117
     * Make sure the caller is authorised to make this syscall.
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     */
118
     */
119
    caps = cap_get(TASK);
119
    caps = cap_get(TASK);
120
    if (!(caps & CAP_IO_MANAGER))
120
    if (!(caps & CAP_IO_MANAGER))
121
        return EPERM;
121
        return EPERM;
122
   
122
   
123
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
123
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
124
    spinlock_lock(&tasks_lock);
124
    spinlock_lock(&tasks_lock);
125
   
125
   
126
    t = task_find_by_id(id);
126
    t = task_find_by_id(id);
127
   
127
   
128
    if (!t) {
128
    if (!t) {
129
        /*
129
        /*
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         * There is no task with the specified ID.
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         * There is no task with the specified ID.
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         */
131
         */
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        spinlock_unlock(&tasks_lock);
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        spinlock_unlock(&tasks_lock);
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        interrupts_restore(ipl);
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        interrupts_restore(ipl);
134
        return ENOENT;
134
        return ENOENT;
135
    }
135
    }
136
 
136
 
137
    /* Lock the task and release the lock protecting tasks_btree. */
137
    /* Lock the task and release the lock protecting tasks_btree. */
138
    spinlock_lock(&t->lock);
138
    spinlock_lock(&t->lock);
139
    spinlock_unlock(&tasks_lock);
139
    spinlock_unlock(&tasks_lock);
140
 
140
 
141
    rc = ddi_iospace_enable_arch(t, ioaddr, size);
141
    rc = ddi_iospace_enable_arch(t, ioaddr, size);
142
   
142
   
143
    spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
143
    spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
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    interrupts_restore(ipl);
144
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
145
    return rc;
145
    return rc;
146
}
146
}
147
 
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/** Wrapper for SYS_MAP_PHYSMEM syscall.
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/** Wrapper for SYS_MAP_PHYSMEM syscall.
149
 *
149
 *
150
 * @param phys_base Physical base address to map
150
 * @param phys_base Physical base address to map
151
 * @param virt_base Destination virtual address
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 * @param virt_base Destination virtual address
152
 * @param pages Number of pages
152
 * @param pages Number of pages
153
 * @param flags Flags of newly mapped pages
153
 * @param flags Flags of newly mapped pages
154
 *
154
 *
155
 * @return 0 on success, otherwise it returns error code found in errno.h
155
 * @return 0 on success, otherwise it returns error code found in errno.h
156
 */
156
 */
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__native sys_physmem_map(__native phys_base, __native virt_base, __native pages,
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__native sys_physmem_map(__native phys_base, __native virt_base, __native pages,
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             __native flags)
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             __native flags)
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{
159
{
160
    return (__native) ddi_physmem_map(ALIGN_DOWN((__address) phys_base, FRAME_SIZE),
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    return (__native) ddi_physmem_map(ALIGN_DOWN((__address) phys_base, FRAME_SIZE),
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                      ALIGN_DOWN((__address) virt_base, PAGE_SIZE), (count_t) pages,
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                      ALIGN_DOWN((__address) virt_base, PAGE_SIZE), (count_t) pages,
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                      (int) flags);
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                      (int) flags);
163
}
163
}
164
 
164
 
165
/** Wrapper for SYS_ENABLE_IOSPACE syscall.
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/** Wrapper for SYS_ENABLE_IOSPACE syscall.
166
 *
166
 *
167
 * @param User space address of DDI argument structure.
167
 * @param User space address of DDI argument structure.
168
 *
168
 *
169
 * @return 0 on success, otherwise it returns error code found in errno.h
169
 * @return 0 on success, otherwise it returns error code found in errno.h
170
 */
170
 */
171
__native sys_iospace_enable(ddi_ioarg_t *uspace_io_arg)
171
__native sys_iospace_enable(ddi_ioarg_t *uspace_io_arg)
172
{
172
{
173
    ddi_ioarg_t arg;
173
    ddi_ioarg_t arg;
174
    int rc;
174
    int rc;
175
   
175
   
176
    rc = copy_from_uspace(&arg, uspace_io_arg, sizeof(ddi_ioarg_t));
176
    rc = copy_from_uspace(&arg, uspace_io_arg, sizeof(ddi_ioarg_t));
177
    if (rc != 0)
177
    if (rc != 0)
178
        return (__native) rc;
178
        return (__native) rc;
179
       
179
       
180
    return (__native) ddi_iospace_enable((task_id_t) arg.task_id, (__address) arg.ioaddr, (size_t) arg.size);
180
    return (__native) ddi_iospace_enable((task_id_t) arg.task_id, (__address) arg.ioaddr, (size_t) arg.size);
181
}
181
}
182
 
182
 
183
/** Disable or enable preemption.
183
/** Disable or enable preemption.
184
 *
184
 *
185
 * @param enable If non-zero, the preemption counter will be decremented, leading to potential
185
 * @param enable If non-zero, the preemption counter will be decremented, leading to potential
186
 *       enabling of preemption. Otherwise the preemption counter will be incremented,
186
 *       enabling of preemption. Otherwise the preemption counter will be incremented,
187
 *       preventing preemption from occurring.
187
 *       preventing preemption from occurring.
188
 *
188
 *
189
 * @return Zero on success or EPERM if callers capabilities are not sufficient.
189
 * @return Zero on success or EPERM if callers capabilities are not sufficient.
190
 */
190
 */
191
__native sys_preempt_control(int enable)
191
__native sys_preempt_control(int enable)
192
{
192
{
193
        if (! cap_get(TASK) & CAP_PREEMPT_CONTROL)
193
        if (! cap_get(TASK) & CAP_PREEMPT_CONTROL)
194
                return EPERM;
194
                return EPERM;
195
        if (enable)
195
        if (enable)
196
                preemption_enable();
196
                preemption_enable();
197
        else
197
        else
198
                preemption_disable();
198
                preemption_disable();
199
        return 0;
199
        return 0;
200
}
200
}
201
 
201