Subversion Repositories HelenOS-historic

Rev

Rev 1109 | Rev 1153 | Go to most recent revision | Only display areas with differences | Ignore whitespace | Details | Blame | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev 1109 Rev 1117
1
/*
1
/*
2
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Jermar
2
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Jermar
3
 * All rights reserved.
3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
27
 */
28
 
28
 
29
/**
29
/**
30
 * Kernel backend for futexes.
30
 * Kernel backend for futexes.
31
 * Deallocation of orphaned kernel-side futex structures is not currently implemented.
31
 * Deallocation of orphaned kernel-side futex structures is not currently implemented.
32
 * Timeouting futexes are currently not implemented.
-
 
33
 */
32
 */
34
 
33
 
35
#include <synch/futex.h>
34
#include <synch/futex.h>
36
#include <synch/rwlock.h>
35
#include <synch/rwlock.h>
-
 
36
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
37
#include <synch/synch.h>
37
#include <synch/synch.h>
38
#include <mm/frame.h>
38
#include <mm/frame.h>
39
#include <mm/page.h>
39
#include <mm/page.h>
40
#include <mm/slab.h>
40
#include <mm/slab.h>
-
 
41
#include <proc/thread.h>
41
#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
42
#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
42
#include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h>
43
#include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h>
43
#include <adt/hash_table.h>
44
#include <adt/hash_table.h>
44
#include <adt/list.h>
45
#include <adt/list.h>
45
#include <arch.h>
46
#include <arch.h>
46
#include <align.h>
47
#include <align.h>
47
#include <panic.h>
48
#include <panic.h>
48
#include <errno.h>
49
#include <errno.h>
49
#include <print.h>
50
#include <print.h>
50
 
51
 
51
#define FUTEX_HT_SIZE   1024    /* keep it a power of 2 */
52
#define FUTEX_HT_SIZE   1024    /* keep it a power of 2 */
52
 
53
 
53
static void futex_initialize(futex_t *futex);
54
static void futex_initialize(futex_t *futex);
54
 
55
 
55
static index_t futex_ht_hash(__native *key);
56
static index_t futex_ht_hash(__native *key);
56
static bool futex_ht_compare(__native *key, count_t keys, link_t *item);
57
static bool futex_ht_compare(__native *key, count_t keys, link_t *item);
57
static void futex_ht_remove_callback(link_t *item);
58
static void futex_ht_remove_callback(link_t *item);
58
 
59
 
59
/** Read-write lock protecting global futex hash table. */
60
/** Read-write lock protecting global futex hash table. */
60
static rwlock_t futex_ht_lock;
61
static rwlock_t futex_ht_lock;
61
 
62
 
62
/** Futex hash table. */
63
/** Futex hash table. */
63
static hash_table_t futex_ht;
64
static hash_table_t futex_ht;
64
 
65
 
65
/** Futex hash table operations. */
66
/** Futex hash table operations. */
66
static hash_table_operations_t futex_ht_ops = {
67
static hash_table_operations_t futex_ht_ops = {
67
    .hash = futex_ht_hash,
68
    .hash = futex_ht_hash,
68
    .compare = futex_ht_compare,
69
    .compare = futex_ht_compare,
69
    .remove_callback = futex_ht_remove_callback
70
    .remove_callback = futex_ht_remove_callback
70
};
71
};
71
 
72
 
72
/** Initialize futex subsystem. */
73
/** Initialize futex subsystem. */
73
void futex_init(void)
74
void futex_init(void)
74
{
75
{
75
    rwlock_initialize(&futex_ht_lock);
76
    rwlock_initialize(&futex_ht_lock);
76
    hash_table_create(&futex_ht, FUTEX_HT_SIZE, 1, &futex_ht_ops);
77
    hash_table_create(&futex_ht, FUTEX_HT_SIZE, 1, &futex_ht_ops);
77
}
78
}
78
 
79
 
79
/** Initialize kernel futex structure.
80
/** Initialize kernel futex structure.
80
 *
81
 *
81
 * @param futex Kernel futex structure.
82
 * @param futex Kernel futex structure.
82
 */
83
 */
83
void futex_initialize(futex_t *futex)
84
void futex_initialize(futex_t *futex)
84
{
85
{
85
    waitq_initialize(&futex->wq);
86
    waitq_initialize(&futex->wq);
86
    link_initialize(&futex->ht_link);
87
    link_initialize(&futex->ht_link);
87
    futex->paddr = 0;
88
    futex->paddr = 0;
88
}
89
}
89
 
90
 
90
/** Sleep in futex wait queue.
91
/** Sleep in futex wait queue.
91
 *
92
 *
92
 * @param uaddr Userspace address of the futex counter.
93
 * @param uaddr Userspace address of the futex counter.
-
 
94
 * @param usec If non-zero, number of microseconds this thread is willing to sleep.
-
 
95
 * @param trydown If usec is zero and trydown is non-zero, conditional operation will be attempted.
93
 *
96
 *
94
 * @return One of ESYNCH_OK_ATOMIC and ESYNCH_OK_BLOCKED. See synch.h.
97
 * @return One of ESYNCH_TIMEOUT, ESYNCH_OK_ATOMIC and ESYNCH_OK_BLOCKED. See synch.h.
95
 *     If there is no physical mapping for uaddr ENOENT is returned.
98
 *     If there is no physical mapping for uaddr ENOENT is returned.
96
 */
99
 */
97
__native sys_futex_sleep(__address uaddr)
100
__native sys_futex_sleep_timeout(__address uaddr, __u32 usec, int trydown)
98
{
101
{
99
    futex_t *futex;
102
    futex_t *futex;
100
    __address paddr;
103
    __address paddr;
101
    link_t *item;
104
    link_t *item;
102
    pte_t *t;
105
    pte_t *t;
-
 
106
    ipl_t ipl;
103
   
107
   
-
 
108
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
-
 
109
 
104
    /*
110
    /*
105
     * Find physical address of futex counter.
111
     * Find physical address of futex counter.
106
     */
112
     */
107
    page_table_lock(AS, true);
113
    page_table_lock(AS, true);
108
    t = page_mapping_find(AS, ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
114
    t = page_mapping_find(AS, ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
109
    if (!t || !PTE_VALID(t) || !PTE_PRESENT(t)) {
115
    if (!t || !PTE_VALID(t) || !PTE_PRESENT(t)) {
110
        page_table_unlock(AS, true);
116
        page_table_unlock(AS, true);
-
 
117
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
111
        return (__native) ENOENT;
118
        return (__native) ENOENT;
112
    }
119
    }
113
    paddr = PFN2ADDR(PTE_GET_FRAME(t)) + (uaddr - ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
120
    paddr = PFN2ADDR(PTE_GET_FRAME(t)) + (uaddr - ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
114
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
121
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
115
   
122
   
-
 
123
    interrupts_restore(ipl);   
-
 
124
 
116
    /*
125
    /*
117
     * Find the respective futex structure
126
     * Find the respective futex structure
118
     * or allocate new one if it does not exist already.
127
     * or allocate new one if it does not exist already.
119
     */
128
     */
120
    rwlock_read_lock(&futex_ht_lock);
129
    rwlock_read_lock(&futex_ht_lock);
121
    item = hash_table_find(&futex_ht, &paddr);
130
    item = hash_table_find(&futex_ht, &paddr);
122
    if (item) {
131
    if (item) {
123
        futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
132
        futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
124
        rwlock_read_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
133
        rwlock_read_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
125
    } else {
134
    } else {
126
        /*
135
        /*
127
         * Upgrade to writer is not currently supported,
136
         * Upgrade to writer is not currently supported,
128
         * Therefore, it is necessary to release the read lock
137
         * Therefore, it is necessary to release the read lock
129
         * and reacquire it as a writer.
138
         * and reacquire it as a writer.
130
         */
139
         */
131
        rwlock_read_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
140
        rwlock_read_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
132
 
141
 
133
        rwlock_write_lock(&futex_ht_lock);
142
        rwlock_write_lock(&futex_ht_lock);
134
        /*
143
        /*
135
         * Detect possible race condition by searching
144
         * Detect possible race condition by searching
136
         * the hash table once again with write access.
145
         * the hash table once again with write access.
137
         */
146
         */
138
        item = hash_table_find(&futex_ht, &paddr);
147
        item = hash_table_find(&futex_ht, &paddr);
139
        if (item) {
148
        if (item) {
140
            futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
149
            futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
141
            rwlock_write_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
150
            rwlock_write_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
142
        } else {
151
        } else {
143
            futex = (futex_t *) malloc(sizeof(futex_t), 0);
152
            futex = (futex_t *) malloc(sizeof(futex_t), 0);
144
            futex_initialize(futex);
153
            futex_initialize(futex);
145
            futex->paddr = paddr;
154
            futex->paddr = paddr;
146
            hash_table_insert(&futex_ht, &paddr, &futex->ht_link);
155
            hash_table_insert(&futex_ht, &paddr, &futex->ht_link);
147
            rwlock_write_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
156
            rwlock_write_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
148
        }
157
        }
149
    }
158
    }
150
   
159
   
151
    return (__native) waitq_sleep(&futex->wq);
160
    return (__native) waitq_sleep_timeout(&futex->wq, usec, trydown);
152
}
161
}
153
 
162
 
154
/** Wakeup one thread waiting in futex wait queue.
163
/** Wakeup one thread waiting in futex wait queue.
155
 *
164
 *
156
 * @param uaddr Userspace address of the futex counter.
165
 * @param uaddr Userspace address of the futex counter.
157
 *
166
 *
158
 * @return ENOENT if there is no futex associated with the address
167
 * @return ENOENT if there is no futex associated with the address
159
 *     or if there is no physical mapping for uaddr.
168
 *     or if there is no physical mapping for uaddr.
160
 */
169
 */
161
__native sys_futex_wakeup(__address uaddr)
170
__native sys_futex_wakeup(__address uaddr)
162
{
171
{
163
    futex_t *futex = NULL;
172
    futex_t *futex = NULL;
164
    __address paddr;
173
    __address paddr;
165
    link_t *item;
174
    link_t *item;
166
    pte_t *t;
175
    pte_t *t;
-
 
176
    ipl_t ipl;
-
 
177
   
-
 
178
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
167
   
179
   
168
    /*
180
    /*
169
     * Find physical address of futex counter.
181
     * Find physical address of futex counter.
170
     */
182
     */
171
    page_table_lock(AS, true);
183
    page_table_lock(AS, true);
172
    t = page_mapping_find(AS, ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
184
    t = page_mapping_find(AS, ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
173
    if (!t || !PTE_VALID(t) || !PTE_PRESENT(t)) {
185
    if (!t || !PTE_VALID(t) || !PTE_PRESENT(t)) {
174
        page_table_unlock(AS, true);
186
        page_table_unlock(AS, true);
-
 
187
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
175
        return (__native) ENOENT;
188
        return (__native) ENOENT;
176
    }
189
    }
177
    paddr = PFN2ADDR(PTE_GET_FRAME(t)) + (uaddr - ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
190
    paddr = PFN2ADDR(PTE_GET_FRAME(t)) + (uaddr - ALIGN_DOWN(uaddr, PAGE_SIZE));
178
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
191
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
179
   
192
   
-
 
193
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
-
 
194
 
180
    /*
195
    /*
181
     * Find the respective futex structure.
196
     * Find the respective futex structure.
182
     */
197
     */
183
    rwlock_read_lock(&futex_ht_lock);
198
    rwlock_read_lock(&futex_ht_lock);
184
    item = hash_table_find(&futex_ht, &paddr);
199
    item = hash_table_find(&futex_ht, &paddr);
185
    if (item) {
200
    if (item) {
186
        futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
201
        futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
187
    }
202
    }
188
    rwlock_read_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
203
    rwlock_read_unlock(&futex_ht_lock);
189
   
204
 
190
    if (!futex)
205
    if (!futex)
191
        return (__native) ENOENT;  
206
        return (__native) ENOENT;  
192
       
207
       
193
    waitq_wakeup(&futex->wq, WAKEUP_FIRST);
208
    waitq_wakeup(&futex->wq, WAKEUP_FIRST);
194
   
209
   
195
    return 0;
210
    return 0;
196
}
211
}
197
 
212
 
198
/** Compute hash index into futex hash table.
213
/** Compute hash index into futex hash table.
199
 *
214
 *
200
 * @param key Address where the key (i.e. physical address of futex counter) is stored.
215
 * @param key Address where the key (i.e. physical address of futex counter) is stored.
201
 *
216
 *
202
 * @return Index into futex hash table.
217
 * @return Index into futex hash table.
203
 */
218
 */
204
index_t futex_ht_hash(__native *key)
219
index_t futex_ht_hash(__native *key)
205
{
220
{
206
    return *key & (FUTEX_HT_SIZE-1);
221
    return *key & (FUTEX_HT_SIZE-1);
207
}
222
}
208
 
223
 
209
/** Compare futex hash table item with a key.
224
/** Compare futex hash table item with a key.
210
 *
225
 *
211
 * @param key Address where the key (i.e. physical address of futex counter) is stored.
226
 * @param key Address where the key (i.e. physical address of futex counter) is stored.
212
 *
227
 *
213
 * @return True if the item matches the key. False otherwise.
228
 * @return True if the item matches the key. False otherwise.
214
 */
229
 */
215
bool futex_ht_compare(__native *key, count_t keys, link_t *item)
230
bool futex_ht_compare(__native *key, count_t keys, link_t *item)
216
{
231
{
217
    futex_t *futex;
232
    futex_t *futex;
218
 
233
 
219
    ASSERT(keys == 1);
234
    ASSERT(keys == 1);
220
 
235
 
221
    futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
236
    futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
222
    return *key == futex->paddr;
237
    return *key == futex->paddr;
223
}
238
}
224
 
239
 
225
/** Callback for removal items from futex hash table.
240
/** Callback for removal items from futex hash table.
226
 *
241
 *
227
 * @param item Item removed from the hash table.
242
 * @param item Item removed from the hash table.
228
 */
243
 */
229
void futex_ht_remove_callback(link_t *item)
244
void futex_ht_remove_callback(link_t *item)
230
{
245
{
231
    futex_t *futex;
246
    futex_t *futex;
232
 
247
 
233
    futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
248
    futex = hash_table_get_instance(item, futex_t, ht_link);
234
    free(futex);
249
    free(futex);
235
}
250
}
236
 
251