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1
/*
1
/*
2
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Jakub Jermar
2
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Jakub Jermar
3
 * All rights reserved.
3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
27
 */
28
 
28
 
29
/**
29
/**
30
 * @file    as.c
30
 * @file    as.c
31
 * @brief   Address space related functions.
31
 * @brief   Address space related functions.
32
 *
32
 *
33
 * This file contains address space manipulation functions.
33
 * This file contains address space manipulation functions.
34
 * Roughly speaking, this is a higher-level client of
34
 * Roughly speaking, this is a higher-level client of
35
 * Virtual Address Translation (VAT) subsystem.
35
 * Virtual Address Translation (VAT) subsystem.
36
 *
36
 *
37
 * Functionality provided by this file allows one to
37
 * Functionality provided by this file allows one to
38
 * create address space and create, resize and share
38
 * create address space and create, resize and share
39
 * address space areas.
39
 * address space areas.
40
 *
40
 *
41
 * @see page.c
41
 * @see page.c
42
 *
42
 *
43
 */
43
 */
44
 
44
 
45
#include <mm/as.h>
45
#include <mm/as.h>
46
#include <arch/mm/as.h>
46
#include <arch/mm/as.h>
47
#include <mm/page.h>
47
#include <mm/page.h>
48
#include <mm/frame.h>
48
#include <mm/frame.h>
49
#include <mm/slab.h>
49
#include <mm/slab.h>
50
#include <mm/tlb.h>
50
#include <mm/tlb.h>
51
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
51
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
52
#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
52
#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
53
#include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h>
53
#include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h>
54
#include <mm/asid.h>
54
#include <mm/asid.h>
55
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
55
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
56
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
56
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
57
#include <synch/mutex.h>
57
#include <synch/mutex.h>
58
#include <adt/list.h>
58
#include <adt/list.h>
59
#include <adt/btree.h>
59
#include <adt/btree.h>
60
#include <proc/task.h>
60
#include <proc/task.h>
61
#include <proc/thread.h>
61
#include <proc/thread.h>
62
#include <arch/asm.h>
62
#include <arch/asm.h>
63
#include <panic.h>
63
#include <panic.h>
64
#include <debug.h>
64
#include <debug.h>
65
#include <print.h>
65
#include <print.h>
66
#include <memstr.h>
66
#include <memstr.h>
67
#include <macros.h>
67
#include <macros.h>
68
#include <arch.h>
68
#include <arch.h>
69
#include <errno.h>
69
#include <errno.h>
70
#include <config.h>
70
#include <config.h>
71
#include <align.h>
71
#include <align.h>
72
#include <arch/types.h>
72
#include <arch/types.h>
73
#include <typedefs.h>
73
#include <typedefs.h>
74
#include <syscall/copy.h>
74
#include <syscall/copy.h>
75
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
75
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
76
 
76
 
77
as_operations_t *as_operations = NULL;
77
as_operations_t *as_operations = NULL;
78
 
78
 
79
/** Address space lock. It protects inactive_as_with_asid_head. Must be acquired before as_t mutex. */
79
/** Address space lock. It protects inactive_as_with_asid_head. Must be acquired before as_t mutex. */
80
SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(as_lock);
80
SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(as_lock);
81
 
81
 
82
/**
82
/**
83
 * This list contains address spaces that are not active on any
83
 * This list contains address spaces that are not active on any
84
 * processor and that have valid ASID.
84
 * processor and that have valid ASID.
85
 */
85
 */
86
LIST_INITIALIZE(inactive_as_with_asid_head);
86
LIST_INITIALIZE(inactive_as_with_asid_head);
87
 
87
 
88
/** Kernel address space. */
88
/** Kernel address space. */
89
as_t *AS_KERNEL = NULL;
89
as_t *AS_KERNEL = NULL;
90
 
90
 
91
static int area_flags_to_page_flags(int aflags);
91
static int area_flags_to_page_flags(int aflags);
92
static int get_area_flags(as_area_t *a);
92
static int get_area_flags(as_area_t *a);
93
static as_area_t *find_area_and_lock(as_t *as, __address va);
93
static as_area_t *find_area_and_lock(as_t *as, __address va);
94
static bool check_area_conflicts(as_t *as, __address va, size_t size, as_area_t *avoid_area);
94
static bool check_area_conflicts(as_t *as, __address va, size_t size, as_area_t *avoid_area);
95
int used_space_insert(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count);
95
static int used_space_insert(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count);
96
int used_space_remove(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count);
96
static int used_space_remove(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count);
97
 
97
 
98
/** Initialize address space subsystem. */
98
/** Initialize address space subsystem. */
99
void as_init(void)
99
void as_init(void)
100
{
100
{
101
    as_arch_init();
101
    as_arch_init();
102
    AS_KERNEL = as_create(FLAG_AS_KERNEL);
102
    AS_KERNEL = as_create(FLAG_AS_KERNEL);
103
    if (!AS_KERNEL)
103
    if (!AS_KERNEL)
104
        panic("can't create kernel address space\n");
104
        panic("can't create kernel address space\n");
105
   
105
   
106
}
106
}
107
 
107
 
108
/** Create address space.
108
/** Create address space.
109
 *
109
 *
110
 * @param flags Flags that influence way in wich the address space is created.
110
 * @param flags Flags that influence way in wich the address space is created.
111
 */
111
 */
112
as_t *as_create(int flags)
112
as_t *as_create(int flags)
113
{
113
{
114
    as_t *as;
114
    as_t *as;
115
 
115
 
116
    as = (as_t *) malloc(sizeof(as_t), 0);
116
    as = (as_t *) malloc(sizeof(as_t), 0);
117
    link_initialize(&as->inactive_as_with_asid_link);
117
    link_initialize(&as->inactive_as_with_asid_link);
118
    mutex_initialize(&as->lock);
118
    mutex_initialize(&as->lock);
119
    btree_create(&as->as_area_btree);
119
    btree_create(&as->as_area_btree);
120
   
120
   
121
    if (flags & FLAG_AS_KERNEL)
121
    if (flags & FLAG_AS_KERNEL)
122
        as->asid = ASID_KERNEL;
122
        as->asid = ASID_KERNEL;
123
    else
123
    else
124
        as->asid = ASID_INVALID;
124
        as->asid = ASID_INVALID;
125
   
125
   
126
    as->refcount = 0;
126
    as->refcount = 0;
127
    as->page_table = page_table_create(flags);
127
    as->page_table = page_table_create(flags);
128
 
128
 
129
    return as;
129
    return as;
130
}
130
}
131
 
131
 
132
/** Free Adress space */
132
/** Free Adress space */
133
void as_free(as_t *as)
133
void as_free(as_t *as)
134
{
134
{
135
    ASSERT(as->refcount == 0);
135
    ASSERT(as->refcount == 0);
136
 
136
 
137
    /* TODO: free as_areas and other resources held by as */
137
    /* TODO: free as_areas and other resources held by as */
138
    /* TODO: free page table */
138
    /* TODO: free page table */
139
    free(as);
139
    free(as);
140
}
140
}
141
 
141
 
142
/** Create address space area of common attributes.
142
/** Create address space area of common attributes.
143
 *
143
 *
144
 * The created address space area is added to the target address space.
144
 * The created address space area is added to the target address space.
145
 *
145
 *
146
 * @param as Target address space.
146
 * @param as Target address space.
147
 * @param flags Flags of the area memory.
147
 * @param flags Flags of the area memory.
148
 * @param size Size of area.
148
 * @param size Size of area.
149
 * @param base Base address of area.
149
 * @param base Base address of area.
150
 * @param attrs Attributes of the area.
150
 * @param attrs Attributes of the area.
151
 *
151
 *
152
 * @return Address space area on success or NULL on failure.
152
 * @return Address space area on success or NULL on failure.
153
 */
153
 */
154
as_area_t *as_area_create(as_t *as, int flags, size_t size, __address base, int attrs)
154
as_area_t *as_area_create(as_t *as, int flags, size_t size, __address base, int attrs)
155
{
155
{
156
    ipl_t ipl;
156
    ipl_t ipl;
157
    as_area_t *a;
157
    as_area_t *a;
158
   
158
   
159
    if (base % PAGE_SIZE)
159
    if (base % PAGE_SIZE)
160
        return NULL;
160
        return NULL;
161
 
161
 
162
    if (!size)
162
    if (!size)
163
        return NULL;
163
        return NULL;
164
 
164
 
165
    /* Writeable executable areas are not supported. */
165
    /* Writeable executable areas are not supported. */
166
    if ((flags & AS_AREA_EXEC) && (flags & AS_AREA_WRITE))
166
    if ((flags & AS_AREA_EXEC) && (flags & AS_AREA_WRITE))
167
        return NULL;
167
        return NULL;
168
   
168
   
169
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
169
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
170
    mutex_lock(&as->lock);
170
    mutex_lock(&as->lock);
171
   
171
   
172
    if (!check_area_conflicts(as, base, size, NULL)) {
172
    if (!check_area_conflicts(as, base, size, NULL)) {
173
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
173
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
174
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
174
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
175
        return NULL;
175
        return NULL;
176
    }
176
    }
177
   
177
   
178
    a = (as_area_t *) malloc(sizeof(as_area_t), 0);
178
    a = (as_area_t *) malloc(sizeof(as_area_t), 0);
179
 
179
 
180
    mutex_initialize(&a->lock);
180
    mutex_initialize(&a->lock);
181
   
181
   
182
    a->flags = flags;
182
    a->flags = flags;
183
    a->attributes = attrs;
183
    a->attributes = attrs;
184
    a->pages = SIZE2FRAMES(size);
184
    a->pages = SIZE2FRAMES(size);
185
    a->base = base;
185
    a->base = base;
186
    btree_create(&a->used_space);
186
    btree_create(&a->used_space);
187
   
187
   
188
    btree_insert(&as->as_area_btree, base, (void *) a, NULL);
188
    btree_insert(&as->as_area_btree, base, (void *) a, NULL);
189
 
189
 
190
    mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
190
    mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
191
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
191
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
192
 
192
 
193
    return a;
193
    return a;
194
}
194
}
195
 
195
 
196
/** Find address space area and change it.
196
/** Find address space area and change it.
197
 *
197
 *
198
 * @param as Address space.
198
 * @param as Address space.
199
 * @param address Virtual address belonging to the area to be changed. Must be page-aligned.
199
 * @param address Virtual address belonging to the area to be changed. Must be page-aligned.
200
 * @param size New size of the virtual memory block starting at address.
200
 * @param size New size of the virtual memory block starting at address.
201
 * @param flags Flags influencing the remap operation. Currently unused.
201
 * @param flags Flags influencing the remap operation. Currently unused.
202
 *
202
 *
203
 * @return Zero on success or a value from @ref errno.h otherwise.
203
 * @return Zero on success or a value from @ref errno.h otherwise.
204
 */
204
 */
205
int as_area_resize(as_t *as, __address address, size_t size, int flags)
205
int as_area_resize(as_t *as, __address address, size_t size, int flags)
206
{
206
{
207
    as_area_t *area;
207
    as_area_t *area;
208
    ipl_t ipl;
208
    ipl_t ipl;
209
    size_t pages;
209
    size_t pages;
210
   
210
   
211
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
211
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
212
    mutex_lock(&as->lock);
212
    mutex_lock(&as->lock);
213
   
213
   
214
    /*
214
    /*
215
     * Locate the area.
215
     * Locate the area.
216
     */
216
     */
217
    area = find_area_and_lock(as, address);
217
    area = find_area_and_lock(as, address);
218
    if (!area) {
218
    if (!area) {
219
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
219
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
220
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
220
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
221
        return ENOENT;
221
        return ENOENT;
222
    }
222
    }
223
 
223
 
224
    if (area->flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE) {
224
    if (area->flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE) {
225
        /*
225
        /*
226
         * Remapping of address space areas associated
226
         * Remapping of address space areas associated
227
         * with memory mapped devices is not supported.
227
         * with memory mapped devices is not supported.
228
         */
228
         */
229
        mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
229
        mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
230
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
230
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
231
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
231
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
232
        return ENOTSUP;
232
        return ENOTSUP;
233
    }
233
    }
234
 
234
 
235
    pages = SIZE2FRAMES((address - area->base) + size);
235
    pages = SIZE2FRAMES((address - area->base) + size);
236
    if (!pages) {
236
    if (!pages) {
237
        /*
237
        /*
238
         * Zero size address space areas are not allowed.
238
         * Zero size address space areas are not allowed.
239
         */
239
         */
240
        mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
240
        mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
241
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
241
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
242
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
242
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
243
        return EPERM;
243
        return EPERM;
244
    }
244
    }
245
   
245
   
246
    if (pages < area->pages) {
246
    if (pages < area->pages) {
247
        int i;
247
        bool cond;
-
 
248
        __address start_free = area->base + pages*PAGE_SIZE;
248
 
249
 
249
        /*
250
        /*
250
         * Shrinking the area.
251
         * Shrinking the area.
251
         * No need to check for overlaps.
252
         * No need to check for overlaps.
252
         */
253
         */
253
        for (i = pages; i < area->pages; i++) {
-
 
254
            pte_t *pte;
-
 
255
           
-
 
256
            /*
-
 
257
             * Releasing physical memory.
-
 
258
             * This depends on the fact that the memory was allocated using frame_alloc().
-
 
259
             */
-
 
260
            page_table_lock(as, false);
-
 
261
            pte = page_mapping_find(as, area->base + i*PAGE_SIZE);
-
 
262
            if (pte && PTE_VALID(pte)) {
-
 
263
                __address frame;
-
 
264
 
-
 
265
                ASSERT(PTE_PRESENT(pte));
-
 
266
                frame = PTE_GET_FRAME(pte);
-
 
267
                page_mapping_remove(as, area->base + i*PAGE_SIZE);
-
 
268
                page_table_unlock(as, false);
-
 
269
 
254
 
-
 
255
        /*
-
 
256
         * Remove frames belonging to used space starting from
-
 
257
         * the highest addresses downwards until an overlap with
-
 
258
         * the resized address space area is found. Note that this
-
 
259
         * is also the right way to remove part of the used_space
-
 
260
         * B+tree leaf list.
-
 
261
         */    
-
 
262
        for (cond = true; cond;) {
-
 
263
            btree_node_t *node;
-
 
264
       
-
 
265
            ASSERT(!list_empty(&area->used_space.leaf_head));
-
 
266
            node = list_get_instance(area->used_space.leaf_head.prev, btree_node_t, leaf_link);
-
 
267
            if ((cond = (bool) node->keys)) {
-
 
268
                __address b = node->key[node->keys - 1];
-
 
269
                count_t c = (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1];
-
 
270
                int i = 0;
-
 
271
           
-
 
272
                if (overlaps(b, c*PAGE_SIZE, area->base, pages*PAGE_SIZE)) {
-
 
273
                   
-
 
274
                    if (b + c*PAGE_SIZE <= start_free) {
-
 
275
                        /*
-
 
276
                         * The whole interval fits completely
-
 
277
                         * in the resized address space area.
-
 
278
                         */
-
 
279
                        break;
-
 
280
                    }
-
 
281
       
-
 
282
                    /*
-
 
283
                     * Part of the interval corresponding to b and c
-
 
284
                     * overlaps with the resized address space area.
-
 
285
                     */
-
 
286
       
-
 
287
                    cond = false;   /* we are almost done */
270
                frame_free(ADDR2PFN(frame));
288
                    i = (start_free - b) >> PAGE_WIDTH;
-
 
289
                    if (!used_space_remove(area, start_free, c - i))
-
 
290
                        panic("Could not remove used space.");
271
            } else {
291
                } else {
-
 
292
                    /*
-
 
293
                     * The interval of used space can be completely removed.
-
 
294
                     */
-
 
295
                    if (!used_space_remove(area, b, c))
-
 
296
                        panic("Could not remove used space.\n");
-
 
297
                }
-
 
298
           
-
 
299
                for (; i < c; i++) {
-
 
300
                    pte_t *pte;
-
 
301
           
-
 
302
                    page_table_lock(as, false);
-
 
303
                    pte = page_mapping_find(as, b + i*PAGE_SIZE);
-
 
304
                    ASSERT(pte && PTE_VALID(pte) && PTE_PRESENT(pte));
-
 
305
                    frame_free(ADDR2PFN(PTE_GET_FRAME(pte)));
-
 
306
                    page_mapping_remove(as, b + i*PAGE_SIZE);
272
                page_table_unlock(as, false);
307
                    page_table_unlock(as, false);
-
 
308
                }
273
            }
309
            }
274
        }
310
        }
275
        /*
311
        /*
276
         * Invalidate TLB's.
312
         * Invalidate TLB's.
277
         */
313
         */
278
        tlb_shootdown_start(TLB_INVL_PAGES, AS->asid, area->base + pages*PAGE_SIZE, area->pages - pages);
314
        tlb_shootdown_start(TLB_INVL_PAGES, AS->asid, area->base + pages*PAGE_SIZE, area->pages - pages);
279
        tlb_invalidate_pages(AS->asid, area->base + pages*PAGE_SIZE, area->pages - pages);
315
        tlb_invalidate_pages(AS->asid, area->base + pages*PAGE_SIZE, area->pages - pages);
280
        tlb_shootdown_finalize();
316
        tlb_shootdown_finalize();
281
    } else {
317
    } else {
282
        /*
318
        /*
283
         * Growing the area.
319
         * Growing the area.
284
         * Check for overlaps with other address space areas.
320
         * Check for overlaps with other address space areas.
285
         */
321
         */
286
        if (!check_area_conflicts(as, address, pages * PAGE_SIZE, area)) {
322
        if (!check_area_conflicts(as, address, pages * PAGE_SIZE, area)) {
287
            mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
323
            mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
288
            mutex_unlock(&as->lock);       
324
            mutex_unlock(&as->lock);       
289
            interrupts_restore(ipl);
325
            interrupts_restore(ipl);
290
            return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
326
            return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
291
        }
327
        }
292
    }
328
    }
293
 
329
 
294
    area->pages = pages;
330
    area->pages = pages;
295
   
331
   
296
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
332
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
297
    mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
333
    mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
298
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
334
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
299
 
335
 
300
    return 0;
336
    return 0;
301
}
337
}
302
 
338
 
303
/** Destroy address space area.
339
/** Destroy address space area.
304
 *
340
 *
305
 * @param as Address space.
341
 * @param as Address space.
306
 * @param address Address withing the area to be deleted.
342
 * @param address Address withing the area to be deleted.
307
 *
343
 *
308
 * @return Zero on success or a value from @ref errno.h on failure.
344
 * @return Zero on success or a value from @ref errno.h on failure.
309
 */
345
 */
310
int as_area_destroy(as_t *as, __address address)
346
int as_area_destroy(as_t *as, __address address)
311
{
347
{
312
    as_area_t *area;
348
    as_area_t *area;
313
    __address base;
349
    __address base;
314
    ipl_t ipl;
350
    ipl_t ipl;
315
    int i;
-
 
316
 
351
 
317
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
352
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
318
    mutex_lock(&as->lock);
353
    mutex_lock(&as->lock);
319
 
354
 
320
    area = find_area_and_lock(as, address);
355
    area = find_area_and_lock(as, address);
321
    if (!area) {
356
    if (!area) {
322
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
357
        mutex_unlock(&as->lock);
323
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
358
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
324
        return ENOENT;
359
        return ENOENT;
325
    }
360
    }
326
 
361
 
327
    base = area->base; 
362
    base = area->base;
328
    for (i = 0; i < area->pages; i++) {
363
    if (!(area->flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE)) {
329
        pte_t *pte;
364
        bool cond; 
330
 
365
   
331
        /*
366
        /*
332
         * Releasing physical memory.
367
         * Releasing physical memory.
333
         * Areas mapping memory-mapped devices are treated differently than
368
         * Areas mapping memory-mapped devices are treated differently than
334
         * areas backing frame_alloc()'ed memory.
369
         * areas backing frame_alloc()'ed memory.
335
         */
370
         */
-
 
371
 
-
 
372
        /*
-
 
373
         * Visit only the pages mapped by used_space B+tree.
-
 
374
         * Note that we must be very careful when walking the tree
-
 
375
         * leaf list and removing used space as the leaf list changes
-
 
376
         * unpredictibly after each remove. The solution is to actually
-
 
377
         * not walk the tree at all, but to remove items from the head
-
 
378
         * of the leaf list until there are some keys left.
-
 
379
         */
-
 
380
        for (cond = true; cond;) {
-
 
381
            btree_node_t *node;
-
 
382
       
-
 
383
            ASSERT(!list_empty(&area->used_space.leaf_head));
-
 
384
            node = list_get_instance(area->used_space.leaf_head.next, btree_node_t, leaf_link);
-
 
385
            if ((cond = (bool) node->keys)) {
-
 
386
                __address b = node->key[0];
-
 
387
                count_t i;
-
 
388
                pte_t *pte;
-
 
389
           
-
 
390
                for (i = 0; i < (count_t) node->value[0]; i++) {
336
        page_table_lock(as, false);
391
                    page_table_lock(as, false);
337
        pte = page_mapping_find(as, area->base + i*PAGE_SIZE);
392
                    pte = page_mapping_find(as, b + i*PAGE_SIZE);
338
        if (pte && PTE_VALID(pte)) {
393
                    ASSERT(pte && PTE_VALID(pte) && PTE_PRESENT(pte));
339
            ASSERT(PTE_PRESENT(pte));
394
                    frame_free(ADDR2PFN(PTE_GET_FRAME(pte)));
340
            page_mapping_remove(as, area->base + i*PAGE_SIZE);
395
                    page_mapping_remove(as, b + i*PAGE_SIZE);
341
            if (area->flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE) {
396
                    page_table_unlock(as, false);
342
                __address frame;
397
                }
343
                frame = PTE_GET_FRAME(pte);
398
                if (!used_space_remove(area, b, i))
344
                frame_free(ADDR2PFN(frame));
399
                    panic("Could not remove used space.\n");
345
            }
400
            }
346
            page_table_unlock(as, false);
-
 
347
        } else {
-
 
348
            page_table_unlock(as, false);
-
 
349
        }
401
        }
350
    }
402
    }
-
 
403
    btree_destroy(&area->used_space);
-
 
404
 
351
    /*
405
    /*
352
     * Invalidate TLB's.
406
     * Invalidate TLB's.
353
     */
407
     */
354
    tlb_shootdown_start(TLB_INVL_PAGES, AS->asid, area->base, area->pages);
408
    tlb_shootdown_start(TLB_INVL_PAGES, AS->asid, area->base, area->pages);
355
    tlb_invalidate_pages(AS->asid, area->base, area->pages);
409
    tlb_invalidate_pages(AS->asid, area->base, area->pages);
356
    tlb_shootdown_finalize();
410
    tlb_shootdown_finalize();
357
 
411
 
358
    area->attributes |= AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL;
412
    area->attributes |= AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL;
359
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
413
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
360
 
414
 
361
    /*
415
    /*
362
     * Remove the empty area from address space.
416
     * Remove the empty area from address space.
363
     */
417
     */
364
    btree_remove(&AS->as_area_btree, base, NULL);
418
    btree_remove(&AS->as_area_btree, base, NULL);
365
   
419
   
366
    free(area);
420
    free(area);
367
   
421
   
368
    mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
422
    mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
369
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
423
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
370
    return 0;
424
    return 0;
371
}
425
}
372
 
426
 
373
/** Steal address space area from another task.
427
/** Steal address space area from another task.
374
 *
428
 *
375
 * Address space area is stolen from another task
429
 * Address space area is stolen from another task
376
 * Moreover, any existing mapping
430
 * Moreover, any existing mapping
377
 * is copied as well, providing thus a mechanism
431
 * is copied as well, providing thus a mechanism
378
 * for sharing group of pages. The source address
432
 * for sharing group of pages. The source address
379
 * space area and any associated mapping is preserved.
433
 * space area and any associated mapping is preserved.
380
 *
434
 *
381
 * @param src_task Pointer of source task
435
 * @param src_task Pointer of source task
382
 * @param src_base Base address of the source address space area.
436
 * @param src_base Base address of the source address space area.
383
 * @param acc_size Expected size of the source area
437
 * @param acc_size Expected size of the source area
384
 * @param dst_base Target base address
438
 * @param dst_base Target base address
385
 *
439
 *
386
 * @return Zero on success or ENOENT if there is no such task or
440
 * @return Zero on success or ENOENT if there is no such task or
387
 *     if there is no such address space area,
441
 *     if there is no such address space area,
388
 *     EPERM if there was a problem in accepting the area or
442
 *     EPERM if there was a problem in accepting the area or
389
 *     ENOMEM if there was a problem in allocating destination
443
 *     ENOMEM if there was a problem in allocating destination
390
 *     address space area.
444
 *     address space area.
391
 */
445
 */
392
int as_area_steal(task_t *src_task, __address src_base, size_t acc_size,
446
int as_area_steal(task_t *src_task, __address src_base, size_t acc_size,
393
          __address dst_base)
447
          __address dst_base)
394
{
448
{
395
    ipl_t ipl;
449
    ipl_t ipl;
396
    count_t i;
450
    count_t i;
397
    as_t *src_as;      
451
    as_t *src_as;      
398
    int src_flags;
452
    int src_flags;
399
    size_t src_size;
453
    size_t src_size;
400
    as_area_t *src_area, *dst_area;
454
    as_area_t *src_area, *dst_area;
401
 
455
 
402
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
456
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
403
    spinlock_lock(&src_task->lock);
457
    spinlock_lock(&src_task->lock);
404
    src_as = src_task->as;
458
    src_as = src_task->as;
405
   
459
   
406
    mutex_lock(&src_as->lock);
460
    mutex_lock(&src_as->lock);
407
    src_area = find_area_and_lock(src_as, src_base);
461
    src_area = find_area_and_lock(src_as, src_base);
408
    if (!src_area) {
462
    if (!src_area) {
409
        /*
463
        /*
410
         * Could not find the source address space area.
464
         * Could not find the source address space area.
411
         */
465
         */
412
        spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
466
        spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
413
        mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock);
467
        mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock);
414
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
468
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
415
        return ENOENT;
469
        return ENOENT;
416
    }
470
    }
417
    src_size = src_area->pages * PAGE_SIZE;
471
    src_size = src_area->pages * PAGE_SIZE;
418
    src_flags = src_area->flags;
472
    src_flags = src_area->flags;
419
    mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock);
473
    mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock);
420
    mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock);
474
    mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock);
421
 
475
 
422
 
-
 
423
    if (src_size != acc_size) {
476
    if (src_size != acc_size) {
424
        spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
477
        spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
425
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
478
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
426
        return EPERM;
479
        return EPERM;
427
    }
480
    }
428
    /*
481
    /*
429
     * Create copy of the source address space area.
482
     * Create copy of the source address space area.
430
     * The destination area is created with AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL
483
     * The destination area is created with AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL
431
     * attribute set which prevents race condition with
484
     * attribute set which prevents race condition with
432
     * preliminary as_page_fault() calls.
485
     * preliminary as_page_fault() calls.
433
     */
486
     */
434
    dst_area = as_area_create(AS, src_flags, src_size, dst_base, AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL);
487
    dst_area = as_area_create(AS, src_flags, src_size, dst_base, AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL);
435
    if (!dst_area) {
488
    if (!dst_area) {
436
        /*
489
        /*
437
         * Destination address space area could not be created.
490
         * Destination address space area could not be created.
438
         */
491
         */
439
        spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
492
        spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
440
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
493
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
441
        return ENOMEM;
494
        return ENOMEM;
442
    }
495
    }
443
   
496
   
444
    spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
497
    spinlock_unlock(&src_task->lock);
445
   
498
   
446
    /*
499
    /*
447
     * Avoid deadlock by first locking the address space with lower address.
500
     * Avoid deadlock by first locking the address space with lower address.
448
     */
501
     */
449
    if (AS < src_as) {
502
    if (AS < src_as) {
450
        mutex_lock(&AS->lock);
503
        mutex_lock(&AS->lock);
451
        mutex_lock(&src_as->lock);
504
        mutex_lock(&src_as->lock);
452
    } else {
505
    } else {
453
        mutex_lock(&AS->lock);
506
        mutex_lock(&AS->lock);
454
        mutex_lock(&src_as->lock);
507
        mutex_lock(&src_as->lock);
455
    }
508
    }
456
   
509
   
457
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE2FRAMES(src_size); i++) {
510
    for (i = 0; i < SIZE2FRAMES(src_size); i++) {
458
        pte_t *pte;
511
        pte_t *pte;
459
        __address frame;
512
        __address frame;
460
           
513
           
461
        page_table_lock(src_as, false);
514
        page_table_lock(src_as, false);
462
        pte = page_mapping_find(src_as, src_base + i*PAGE_SIZE);
515
        pte = page_mapping_find(src_as, src_base + i*PAGE_SIZE);
463
        if (pte && PTE_VALID(pte)) {
516
        if (pte && PTE_VALID(pte)) {
464
            ASSERT(PTE_PRESENT(pte));
517
            ASSERT(PTE_PRESENT(pte));
465
            frame = PTE_GET_FRAME(pte);
518
            frame = PTE_GET_FRAME(pte);
466
            if (!(src_flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE))
519
            if (!(src_flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE))
467
                frame_reference_add(ADDR2PFN(frame));
520
                frame_reference_add(ADDR2PFN(frame));
468
            page_table_unlock(src_as, false);
521
            page_table_unlock(src_as, false);
469
        } else {
522
        } else {
470
            page_table_unlock(src_as, false);
523
            page_table_unlock(src_as, false);
471
            continue;
524
            continue;
472
        }
525
        }
473
       
526
       
474
        page_table_lock(AS, false);
527
        page_table_lock(AS, false);
475
        page_mapping_insert(AS, dst_base + i*PAGE_SIZE, frame, area_flags_to_page_flags(src_flags));
528
        page_mapping_insert(AS, dst_base + i*PAGE_SIZE, frame, area_flags_to_page_flags(src_flags));
476
        page_table_unlock(AS, false);
529
        page_table_unlock(AS, false);
477
    }
530
    }
478
 
531
 
479
    /*
532
    /*
480
     * Now the destination address space area has been
533
     * Now the destination address space area has been
481
     * fully initialized. Clear the AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL
534
     * fully initialized. Clear the AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL
482
     * attribute.
535
     * attribute.
483
     */
536
     */
484
    mutex_lock(&dst_area->lock);
537
    mutex_lock(&dst_area->lock);
485
    dst_area->attributes &= ~AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL;
538
    dst_area->attributes &= ~AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL;
486
    mutex_unlock(&dst_area->lock);
539
    mutex_unlock(&dst_area->lock);
487
   
540
   
488
    mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
541
    mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
489
    mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock);
542
    mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock);
490
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
543
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
491
   
544
   
492
    return 0;
545
    return 0;
493
}
546
}
494
 
547
 
495
/** Initialize mapping for one page of address space.
548
/** Initialize mapping for one page of address space.
496
 *
549
 *
497
 * This functions maps 'page' to 'frame' according
550
 * This functions maps 'page' to 'frame' according
498
 * to attributes of the address space area to
551
 * to attributes of the address space area to
499
 * wich 'page' belongs.
552
 * wich 'page' belongs.
500
 *
553
 *
501
 * @param as Target address space.
554
 * @param as Target address space.
502
 * @param page Virtual page within the area.
555
 * @param page Virtual page within the area.
503
 * @param frame Physical frame to which page will be mapped.
556
 * @param frame Physical frame to which page will be mapped.
504
 */
557
 */
505
void as_set_mapping(as_t *as, __address page, __address frame)
558
void as_set_mapping(as_t *as, __address page, __address frame)
506
{
559
{
507
    as_area_t *area;
560
    as_area_t *area;
508
    ipl_t ipl;
561
    ipl_t ipl;
509
   
562
   
510
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
563
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
511
    page_table_lock(as, true);
564
    page_table_lock(as, true);
512
   
565
   
513
    area = find_area_and_lock(as, page);
566
    area = find_area_and_lock(as, page);
514
    if (!area) {
567
    if (!area) {
515
        panic("page not part of any as_area\n");
568
        panic("Page not part of any as_area.\n");
516
    }
569
    }
517
 
570
 
518
    page_mapping_insert(as, page, frame, get_area_flags(area));
571
    page_mapping_insert(as, page, frame, get_area_flags(area));
-
 
572
    if (!used_space_insert(area, page, 1))
-
 
573
        panic("Could not insert used space.\n");
519
   
574
   
520
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
575
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
521
    page_table_unlock(as, true);
576
    page_table_unlock(as, true);
522
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
577
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
523
}
578
}
524
 
579
 
525
/** Handle page fault within the current address space.
580
/** Handle page fault within the current address space.
526
 *
581
 *
527
 * This is the high-level page fault handler.
582
 * This is the high-level page fault handler.
528
 * Interrupts are assumed disabled.
583
 * Interrupts are assumed disabled.
529
 *
584
 *
530
 * @param page Faulting page.
585
 * @param page Faulting page.
531
 * @param istate Pointer to interrupted state.
586
 * @param istate Pointer to interrupted state.
532
 *
587
 *
533
 * @return 0 on page fault, 1 on success or 2 if the fault was caused by copy_to_uspace() or copy_from_uspace().
588
 * @return 0 on page fault, 1 on success or 2 if the fault was caused by copy_to_uspace() or copy_from_uspace().
534
 */
589
 */
535
int as_page_fault(__address page, istate_t *istate)
590
int as_page_fault(__address page, istate_t *istate)
536
{
591
{
537
    pte_t *pte;
592
    pte_t *pte;
538
    as_area_t *area;
593
    as_area_t *area;
539
    __address frame;
594
    __address frame;
540
   
595
   
541
    if (!THREAD)
596
    if (!THREAD)
542
        return 0;
597
        return 0;
543
       
598
       
544
    ASSERT(AS);
599
    ASSERT(AS);
545
 
600
 
546
    mutex_lock(&AS->lock);
601
    mutex_lock(&AS->lock);
547
    area = find_area_and_lock(AS, page);   
602
    area = find_area_and_lock(AS, page);   
548
    if (!area) {
603
    if (!area) {
549
        /*
604
        /*
550
         * No area contained mapping for 'page'.
605
         * No area contained mapping for 'page'.
551
         * Signal page fault to low-level handler.
606
         * Signal page fault to low-level handler.
552
         */
607
         */
553
        mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
608
        mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
554
        goto page_fault;
609
        goto page_fault;
555
    }
610
    }
556
 
611
 
557
    if (area->attributes & AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL) {
612
    if (area->attributes & AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL) {
558
        /*
613
        /*
559
         * The address space area is not fully initialized.
614
         * The address space area is not fully initialized.
560
         * Avoid possible race by returning error.
615
         * Avoid possible race by returning error.
561
         */
616
         */
562
        mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
617
        mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
563
        mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
618
        mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
564
        goto page_fault;       
619
        goto page_fault;       
565
    }
620
    }
566
 
621
 
567
    ASSERT(!(area->flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE));
622
    ASSERT(!(area->flags & AS_AREA_DEVICE));
568
 
623
 
569
    page_table_lock(AS, false);
624
    page_table_lock(AS, false);
570
   
625
   
571
    /*
626
    /*
572
     * To avoid race condition between two page faults
627
     * To avoid race condition between two page faults
573
     * on the same address, we need to make sure
628
     * on the same address, we need to make sure
574
     * the mapping has not been already inserted.
629
     * the mapping has not been already inserted.
575
     */
630
     */
576
    if ((pte = page_mapping_find(AS, page))) {
631
    if ((pte = page_mapping_find(AS, page))) {
577
        if (PTE_PRESENT(pte)) {
632
        if (PTE_PRESENT(pte)) {
578
            page_table_unlock(AS, false);
633
            page_table_unlock(AS, false);
579
            mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
634
            mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
580
            mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
635
            mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
581
            return 1;
636
            return 1;
582
        }
637
        }
583
    }
638
    }
584
 
639
 
585
    /*
640
    /*
586
     * In general, there can be several reasons that
641
     * In general, there can be several reasons that
587
     * can have caused this fault.
642
     * can have caused this fault.
588
     *
643
     *
589
     * - non-existent mapping: the area is a scratch
644
     * - non-existent mapping: the area is a scratch
590
     *   area (e.g. stack) and so far has not been
645
     *   area (e.g. stack) and so far has not been
591
     *   allocated a frame for the faulting page
646
     *   allocated a frame for the faulting page
592
     *
647
     *
593
     * - non-present mapping: another possibility,
648
     * - non-present mapping: another possibility,
594
     *   currently not implemented, would be frame
649
     *   currently not implemented, would be frame
595
     *   reuse; when this becomes a possibility,
650
     *   reuse; when this becomes a possibility,
596
     *   do not forget to distinguish between
651
     *   do not forget to distinguish between
597
     *   the different causes
652
     *   the different causes
598
     */
653
     */
599
    frame = PFN2ADDR(frame_alloc(ONE_FRAME, 0));
654
    frame = PFN2ADDR(frame_alloc(ONE_FRAME, 0));
600
    memsetb(PA2KA(frame), FRAME_SIZE, 0);
655
    memsetb(PA2KA(frame), FRAME_SIZE, 0);
601
   
656
   
602
    /*
657
    /*
603
     * Map 'page' to 'frame'.
658
     * Map 'page' to 'frame'.
604
     * Note that TLB shootdown is not attempted as only new information is being
659
     * Note that TLB shootdown is not attempted as only new information is being
605
     * inserted into page tables.
660
     * inserted into page tables.
606
     */
661
     */
607
    page_mapping_insert(AS, page, frame, get_area_flags(area));
662
    page_mapping_insert(AS, page, frame, get_area_flags(area));
-
 
663
    if (!used_space_insert(area, ALIGN_DOWN(page, PAGE_SIZE), 1))
-
 
664
        panic("Could not insert used space.\n");
608
    page_table_unlock(AS, false);
665
    page_table_unlock(AS, false);
609
   
666
   
610
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
667
    mutex_unlock(&area->lock);
611
    mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
668
    mutex_unlock(&AS->lock);
612
    return AS_PF_OK;
669
    return AS_PF_OK;
613
 
670
 
614
page_fault:
671
page_fault:
615
    if (!THREAD)
672
    if (!THREAD)
616
        return AS_PF_FAULT;
673
        return AS_PF_FAULT;
617
   
674
   
618
    if (THREAD->in_copy_from_uspace) {
675
    if (THREAD->in_copy_from_uspace) {
619
        THREAD->in_copy_from_uspace = false;
676
        THREAD->in_copy_from_uspace = false;
620
        istate_set_retaddr(istate, (__address) &memcpy_from_uspace_failover_address);
677
        istate_set_retaddr(istate, (__address) &memcpy_from_uspace_failover_address);
621
    } else if (THREAD->in_copy_to_uspace) {
678
    } else if (THREAD->in_copy_to_uspace) {
622
        THREAD->in_copy_to_uspace = false;
679
        THREAD->in_copy_to_uspace = false;
623
        istate_set_retaddr(istate, (__address) &memcpy_to_uspace_failover_address);
680
        istate_set_retaddr(istate, (__address) &memcpy_to_uspace_failover_address);
624
    } else {
681
    } else {
625
        return AS_PF_FAULT;
682
        return AS_PF_FAULT;
626
    }
683
    }
627
 
684
 
628
    return AS_PF_DEFER;
685
    return AS_PF_DEFER;
629
}
686
}
630
 
687
 
631
/** Switch address spaces.
688
/** Switch address spaces.
632
 *
689
 *
633
 * Note that this function cannot sleep as it is essentially a part of
690
 * Note that this function cannot sleep as it is essentially a part of
634
 * the scheduling. Sleeping here would lead to deadlock on wakeup.
691
 * the scheduling. Sleeping here would lead to deadlock on wakeup.
635
 *
692
 *
636
 * @param old Old address space or NULL.
693
 * @param old Old address space or NULL.
637
 * @param new New address space.
694
 * @param new New address space.
638
 */
695
 */
639
void as_switch(as_t *old, as_t *new)
696
void as_switch(as_t *old, as_t *new)
640
{
697
{
641
    ipl_t ipl;
698
    ipl_t ipl;
642
    bool needs_asid = false;
699
    bool needs_asid = false;
643
   
700
   
644
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
701
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
645
    spinlock_lock(&as_lock);
702
    spinlock_lock(&as_lock);
646
 
703
 
647
    /*
704
    /*
648
     * First, take care of the old address space.
705
     * First, take care of the old address space.
649
     */
706
     */
650
    if (old) {
707
    if (old) {
651
        mutex_lock_active(&old->lock);
708
        mutex_lock_active(&old->lock);
652
        ASSERT(old->refcount);
709
        ASSERT(old->refcount);
653
        if((--old->refcount == 0) && (old != AS_KERNEL)) {
710
        if((--old->refcount == 0) && (old != AS_KERNEL)) {
654
            /*
711
            /*
655
             * The old address space is no longer active on
712
             * The old address space is no longer active on
656
             * any processor. It can be appended to the
713
             * any processor. It can be appended to the
657
             * list of inactive address spaces with assigned
714
             * list of inactive address spaces with assigned
658
             * ASID.
715
             * ASID.
659
             */
716
             */
660
             ASSERT(old->asid != ASID_INVALID);
717
             ASSERT(old->asid != ASID_INVALID);
661
             list_append(&old->inactive_as_with_asid_link, &inactive_as_with_asid_head);
718
             list_append(&old->inactive_as_with_asid_link, &inactive_as_with_asid_head);
662
        }
719
        }
663
        mutex_unlock(&old->lock);
720
        mutex_unlock(&old->lock);
664
    }
721
    }
665
 
722
 
666
    /*
723
    /*
667
     * Second, prepare the new address space.
724
     * Second, prepare the new address space.
668
     */
725
     */
669
    mutex_lock_active(&new->lock);
726
    mutex_lock_active(&new->lock);
670
    if ((new->refcount++ == 0) && (new != AS_KERNEL)) {
727
    if ((new->refcount++ == 0) && (new != AS_KERNEL)) {
671
        if (new->asid != ASID_INVALID)
728
        if (new->asid != ASID_INVALID)
672
            list_remove(&new->inactive_as_with_asid_link);
729
            list_remove(&new->inactive_as_with_asid_link);
673
        else
730
        else
674
            needs_asid = true;  /* defer call to asid_get() until new->lock is released */
731
            needs_asid = true;  /* defer call to asid_get() until new->lock is released */
675
    }
732
    }
676
    SET_PTL0_ADDRESS(new->page_table);
733
    SET_PTL0_ADDRESS(new->page_table);
677
    mutex_unlock(&new->lock);
734
    mutex_unlock(&new->lock);
678
 
735
 
679
    if (needs_asid) {
736
    if (needs_asid) {
680
        /*
737
        /*
681
         * Allocation of new ASID was deferred
738
         * Allocation of new ASID was deferred
682
         * until now in order to avoid deadlock.
739
         * until now in order to avoid deadlock.
683
         */
740
         */
684
        asid_t asid;
741
        asid_t asid;
685
       
742
       
686
        asid = asid_get();
743
        asid = asid_get();
687
        mutex_lock_active(&new->lock);
744
        mutex_lock_active(&new->lock);
688
        new->asid = asid;
745
        new->asid = asid;
689
        mutex_unlock(&new->lock);
746
        mutex_unlock(&new->lock);
690
    }
747
    }
691
    spinlock_unlock(&as_lock);
748
    spinlock_unlock(&as_lock);
692
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
749
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
693
   
750
   
694
    /*
751
    /*
695
     * Perform architecture-specific steps.
752
     * Perform architecture-specific steps.
696
     * (e.g. write ASID to hardware register etc.)
753
     * (e.g. write ASID to hardware register etc.)
697
     */
754
     */
698
    as_install_arch(new);
755
    as_install_arch(new);
699
   
756
   
700
    AS = new;
757
    AS = new;
701
}
758
}
702
 
759
 
703
/** Convert address space area flags to page flags.
760
/** Convert address space area flags to page flags.
704
 *
761
 *
705
 * @param aflags Flags of some address space area.
762
 * @param aflags Flags of some address space area.
706
 *
763
 *
707
 * @return Flags to be passed to page_mapping_insert().
764
 * @return Flags to be passed to page_mapping_insert().
708
 */
765
 */
709
int area_flags_to_page_flags(int aflags)
766
int area_flags_to_page_flags(int aflags)
710
{
767
{
711
    int flags;
768
    int flags;
712
 
769
 
713
    flags = PAGE_USER | PAGE_PRESENT;
770
    flags = PAGE_USER | PAGE_PRESENT;
714
   
771
   
715
    if (aflags & AS_AREA_READ)
772
    if (aflags & AS_AREA_READ)
716
        flags |= PAGE_READ;
773
        flags |= PAGE_READ;
717
       
774
       
718
    if (aflags & AS_AREA_WRITE)
775
    if (aflags & AS_AREA_WRITE)
719
        flags |= PAGE_WRITE;
776
        flags |= PAGE_WRITE;
720
   
777
   
721
    if (aflags & AS_AREA_EXEC)
778
    if (aflags & AS_AREA_EXEC)
722
        flags |= PAGE_EXEC;
779
        flags |= PAGE_EXEC;
723
   
780
   
724
    if (!(aflags & AS_AREA_DEVICE))
781
    if (!(aflags & AS_AREA_DEVICE))
725
        flags |= PAGE_CACHEABLE;
782
        flags |= PAGE_CACHEABLE;
726
       
783
       
727
    return flags;
784
    return flags;
728
}
785
}
729
 
786
 
730
/** Compute flags for virtual address translation subsytem.
787
/** Compute flags for virtual address translation subsytem.
731
 *
788
 *
732
 * The address space area must be locked.
789
 * The address space area must be locked.
733
 * Interrupts must be disabled.
790
 * Interrupts must be disabled.
734
 *
791
 *
735
 * @param a Address space area.
792
 * @param a Address space area.
736
 *
793
 *
737
 * @return Flags to be used in page_mapping_insert().
794
 * @return Flags to be used in page_mapping_insert().
738
 */
795
 */
739
int get_area_flags(as_area_t *a)
796
int get_area_flags(as_area_t *a)
740
{
797
{
741
    return area_flags_to_page_flags(a->flags);
798
    return area_flags_to_page_flags(a->flags);
742
}
799
}
743
 
800
 
744
/** Create page table.
801
/** Create page table.
745
 *
802
 *
746
 * Depending on architecture, create either address space
803
 * Depending on architecture, create either address space
747
 * private or global page table.
804
 * private or global page table.
748
 *
805
 *
749
 * @param flags Flags saying whether the page table is for kernel address space.
806
 * @param flags Flags saying whether the page table is for kernel address space.
750
 *
807
 *
751
 * @return First entry of the page table.
808
 * @return First entry of the page table.
752
 */
809
 */
753
pte_t *page_table_create(int flags)
810
pte_t *page_table_create(int flags)
754
{
811
{
755
        ASSERT(as_operations);
812
        ASSERT(as_operations);
756
        ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_create);
813
        ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_create);
757
 
814
 
758
        return as_operations->page_table_create(flags);
815
        return as_operations->page_table_create(flags);
759
}
816
}
760
 
817
 
761
/** Lock page table.
818
/** Lock page table.
762
 *
819
 *
763
 * This function should be called before any page_mapping_insert(),
820
 * This function should be called before any page_mapping_insert(),
764
 * page_mapping_remove() and page_mapping_find().
821
 * page_mapping_remove() and page_mapping_find().
765
 *
822
 *
766
 * Locking order is such that address space areas must be locked
823
 * Locking order is such that address space areas must be locked
767
 * prior to this call. Address space can be locked prior to this
824
 * prior to this call. Address space can be locked prior to this
768
 * call in which case the lock argument is false.
825
 * call in which case the lock argument is false.
769
 *
826
 *
770
 * @param as Address space.
827
 * @param as Address space.
771
 * @param lock If false, do not attempt to lock as->lock.
828
 * @param lock If false, do not attempt to lock as->lock.
772
 */
829
 */
773
void page_table_lock(as_t *as, bool lock)
830
void page_table_lock(as_t *as, bool lock)
774
{
831
{
775
    ASSERT(as_operations);
832
    ASSERT(as_operations);
776
    ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_lock);
833
    ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_lock);
777
 
834
 
778
    as_operations->page_table_lock(as, lock);
835
    as_operations->page_table_lock(as, lock);
779
}
836
}
780
 
837
 
781
/** Unlock page table.
838
/** Unlock page table.
782
 *
839
 *
783
 * @param as Address space.
840
 * @param as Address space.
784
 * @param unlock If false, do not attempt to unlock as->lock.
841
 * @param unlock If false, do not attempt to unlock as->lock.
785
 */
842
 */
786
void page_table_unlock(as_t *as, bool unlock)
843
void page_table_unlock(as_t *as, bool unlock)
787
{
844
{
788
    ASSERT(as_operations);
845
    ASSERT(as_operations);
789
    ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_unlock);
846
    ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_unlock);
790
 
847
 
791
    as_operations->page_table_unlock(as, unlock);
848
    as_operations->page_table_unlock(as, unlock);
792
}
849
}
793
 
850
 
794
 
851
 
795
/** Find address space area and lock it.
852
/** Find address space area and lock it.
796
 *
853
 *
797
 * The address space must be locked and interrupts must be disabled.
854
 * The address space must be locked and interrupts must be disabled.
798
 *
855
 *
799
 * @param as Address space.
856
 * @param as Address space.
800
 * @param va Virtual address.
857
 * @param va Virtual address.
801
 *
858
 *
802
 * @return Locked address space area containing va on success or NULL on failure.
859
 * @return Locked address space area containing va on success or NULL on failure.
803
 */
860
 */
804
as_area_t *find_area_and_lock(as_t *as, __address va)
861
as_area_t *find_area_and_lock(as_t *as, __address va)
805
{
862
{
806
    as_area_t *a;
863
    as_area_t *a;
807
    btree_node_t *leaf, *lnode;
864
    btree_node_t *leaf, *lnode;
808
    int i;
865
    int i;
809
   
866
   
810
    a = (as_area_t *) btree_search(&as->as_area_btree, va, &leaf);
867
    a = (as_area_t *) btree_search(&as->as_area_btree, va, &leaf);
811
    if (a) {
868
    if (a) {
812
        /* va is the base address of an address space area */
869
        /* va is the base address of an address space area */
813
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
870
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
814
        return a;
871
        return a;
815
    }
872
    }
816
   
873
   
817
    /*
874
    /*
818
     * Search the leaf node and the righmost record of its left neighbour
875
     * Search the leaf node and the righmost record of its left neighbour
819
     * to find out whether this is a miss or va belongs to an address
876
     * to find out whether this is a miss or va belongs to an address
820
     * space area found there.
877
     * space area found there.
821
     */
878
     */
822
   
879
   
823
    /* First, search the leaf node itself. */
880
    /* First, search the leaf node itself. */
824
    for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
881
    for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
825
        a = (as_area_t *) leaf->value[i];
882
        a = (as_area_t *) leaf->value[i];
826
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
883
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
827
        if ((a->base <= va) && (va < a->base + a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
884
        if ((a->base <= va) && (va < a->base + a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
828
            return a;
885
            return a;
829
        }
886
        }
830
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
887
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
831
    }
888
    }
832
 
889
 
833
    /*
890
    /*
834
     * Second, locate the left neighbour and test its last record.
891
     * Second, locate the left neighbour and test its last record.
835
     * Because of its position in the B+tree, it must have base < va.
892
     * Because of its position in the B+tree, it must have base < va.
836
     */
893
     */
837
    if ((lnode = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf))) {
894
    if ((lnode = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf))) {
838
        a = (as_area_t *) lnode->value[lnode->keys - 1];
895
        a = (as_area_t *) lnode->value[lnode->keys - 1];
839
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
896
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
840
        if (va < a->base + a->pages * PAGE_SIZE) {
897
        if (va < a->base + a->pages * PAGE_SIZE) {
841
            return a;
898
            return a;
842
        }
899
        }
843
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
900
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
844
    }
901
    }
845
 
902
 
846
    return NULL;
903
    return NULL;
847
}
904
}
848
 
905
 
849
/** Check area conflicts with other areas.
906
/** Check area conflicts with other areas.
850
 *
907
 *
851
 * The address space must be locked and interrupts must be disabled.
908
 * The address space must be locked and interrupts must be disabled.
852
 *
909
 *
853
 * @param as Address space.
910
 * @param as Address space.
854
 * @param va Starting virtual address of the area being tested.
911
 * @param va Starting virtual address of the area being tested.
855
 * @param size Size of the area being tested.
912
 * @param size Size of the area being tested.
856
 * @param avoid_area Do not touch this area.
913
 * @param avoid_area Do not touch this area.
857
 *
914
 *
858
 * @return True if there is no conflict, false otherwise.
915
 * @return True if there is no conflict, false otherwise.
859
 */
916
 */
860
bool check_area_conflicts(as_t *as, __address va, size_t size, as_area_t *avoid_area)
917
bool check_area_conflicts(as_t *as, __address va, size_t size, as_area_t *avoid_area)
861
{
918
{
862
    as_area_t *a;
919
    as_area_t *a;
863
    btree_node_t *leaf, *node;
920
    btree_node_t *leaf, *node;
864
    int i;
921
    int i;
865
   
922
   
866
    /*
923
    /*
867
     * We don't want any area to have conflicts with NULL page.
924
     * We don't want any area to have conflicts with NULL page.
868
     */
925
     */
869
    if (overlaps(va, size, NULL, PAGE_SIZE))
926
    if (overlaps(va, size, NULL, PAGE_SIZE))
870
        return false;
927
        return false;
871
   
928
   
872
    /*
929
    /*
873
     * The leaf node is found in O(log n), where n is proportional to
930
     * The leaf node is found in O(log n), where n is proportional to
874
     * the number of address space areas belonging to as.
931
     * the number of address space areas belonging to as.
875
     * The check for conflicts is then attempted on the rightmost
932
     * The check for conflicts is then attempted on the rightmost
876
     * record in the left neighbour, the leftmost record in the right
933
     * record in the left neighbour, the leftmost record in the right
877
     * neighbour and all records in the leaf node itself.
934
     * neighbour and all records in the leaf node itself.
878
     */
935
     */
879
   
936
   
880
    if ((a = (as_area_t *) btree_search(&as->as_area_btree, va, &leaf))) {
937
    if ((a = (as_area_t *) btree_search(&as->as_area_btree, va, &leaf))) {
881
        if (a != avoid_area)
938
        if (a != avoid_area)
882
            return false;
939
            return false;
883
    }
940
    }
884
   
941
   
885
    /* First, check the two border cases. */
942
    /* First, check the two border cases. */
886
    if ((node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf))) {
943
    if ((node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf))) {
887
        a = (as_area_t *) node->value[node->keys - 1];
944
        a = (as_area_t *) node->value[node->keys - 1];
888
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
945
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
889
        if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
946
        if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
890
            mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
947
            mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
891
            return false;
948
            return false;
892
        }
949
        }
893
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
950
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
894
    }
951
    }
895
    if ((node = btree_leaf_node_right_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf))) {
952
    if ((node = btree_leaf_node_right_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf))) {
896
        a = (as_area_t *) node->value[0];
953
        a = (as_area_t *) node->value[0];
897
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
954
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
898
        if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
955
        if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
899
            mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
956
            mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
900
            return false;
957
            return false;
901
        }
958
        }
902
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
959
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
903
    }
960
    }
904
   
961
   
905
    /* Second, check the leaf node. */
962
    /* Second, check the leaf node. */
906
    for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
963
    for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
907
        a = (as_area_t *) leaf->value[i];
964
        a = (as_area_t *) leaf->value[i];
908
   
965
   
909
        if (a == avoid_area)
966
        if (a == avoid_area)
910
            continue;
967
            continue;
911
   
968
   
912
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
969
        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
913
        if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
970
        if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) {
914
            mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
971
            mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
915
            return false;
972
            return false;
916
        }
973
        }
917
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
974
        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
918
    }
975
    }
919
 
976
 
920
    /*
977
    /*
921
     * So far, the area does not conflict with other areas.
978
     * So far, the area does not conflict with other areas.
922
     * Check if it doesn't conflict with kernel address space.
979
     * Check if it doesn't conflict with kernel address space.
923
     */  
980
     */  
924
    if (!KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHADOWED) {
981
    if (!KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHADOWED) {
925
        return !overlaps(va, size,
982
        return !overlaps(va, size,
926
            KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START, KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END-KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START);
983
            KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START, KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END-KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START);
927
    }
984
    }
928
 
985
 
929
    return true;
986
    return true;
930
}
987
}
931
 
988
 
932
/** Return size of the address space area with given base.  */
989
/** Return size of the address space area with given base.  */
933
size_t as_get_size(__address base)
990
size_t as_get_size(__address base)
934
{
991
{
935
    ipl_t ipl;
992
    ipl_t ipl;
936
    as_area_t *src_area;
993
    as_area_t *src_area;
937
    size_t size;
994
    size_t size;
938
 
995
 
939
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
996
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
940
    src_area = find_area_and_lock(AS, base);
997
    src_area = find_area_and_lock(AS, base);
941
    if (src_area){
998
    if (src_area){
942
        size = src_area->pages * PAGE_SIZE;
999
        size = src_area->pages * PAGE_SIZE;
943
        mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock);
1000
        mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock);
944
    } else {
1001
    } else {
945
        size = 0;
1002
        size = 0;
946
    }
1003
    }
947
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
1004
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
948
    return size;
1005
    return size;
949
}
1006
}
950
 
1007
 
951
/** Mark portion of address space area as used.
1008
/** Mark portion of address space area as used.
952
 *
1009
 *
953
 * The address space area must be already locked.
1010
 * The address space area must be already locked.
954
 *
1011
 *
955
 * @param a Address space area.
1012
 * @param a Address space area.
956
 * @param page First page to be marked.
1013
 * @param page First page to be marked.
957
 * @param count Number of page to be marked.
1014
 * @param count Number of page to be marked.
958
 *
1015
 *
959
 * @return 0 on failure and 1 on success.
1016
 * @return 0 on failure and 1 on success.
960
 */
1017
 */
961
int used_space_insert(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count)
1018
int used_space_insert(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count)
962
{
1019
{
963
    btree_node_t *leaf, *node;
1020
    btree_node_t *leaf, *node;
964
    count_t pages;
1021
    count_t pages;
965
    int i;
1022
    int i;
966
 
1023
 
967
    ASSERT(page == ALIGN_DOWN(page, PAGE_SIZE));
1024
    ASSERT(page == ALIGN_DOWN(page, PAGE_SIZE));
968
    ASSERT(count);
1025
    ASSERT(count);
969
 
1026
 
970
    pages = (count_t) btree_search(&a->used_space, page, &leaf);
1027
    pages = (count_t) btree_search(&a->used_space, page, &leaf);
971
    if (pages) {
1028
    if (pages) {
972
        /*
1029
        /*
973
         * We hit the beginning of some used space.
1030
         * We hit the beginning of some used space.
974
         */
1031
         */
975
        return 0;
1032
        return 0;
976
    }
1033
    }
977
 
1034
 
978
    node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf);
1035
    node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf);
979
    if (node) {
1036
    if (node) {
980
        __address left_pg = node->key[node->keys - 1], right_pg = leaf->key[0];
1037
        __address left_pg = node->key[node->keys - 1], right_pg = leaf->key[0];
981
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1], right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[0];
1038
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1], right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[0];
982
       
1039
       
983
        /*
1040
        /*
984
         * Examine the possibility that the interval fits
1041
         * Examine the possibility that the interval fits
985
         * somewhere between the rightmost interval of
1042
         * somewhere between the rightmost interval of
986
         * the left neigbour and the first interval of the leaf.
1043
         * the left neigbour and the first interval of the leaf.
987
         */
1044
         */
988
         
1045
         
989
        if (page >= right_pg) {
1046
        if (page >= right_pg) {
990
            /* Do nothing. */
1047
            /* Do nothing. */
991
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1048
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
992
            /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */
1049
            /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */
993
            return 0;
1050
            return 0;
994
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1051
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
995
            /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1052
            /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
996
            return 0;          
1053
            return 0;          
997
        } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) && (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) {
1054
        } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) && (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) {
998
            /* The interval can be added by merging the two already present intervals. */
1055
            /* The interval can be added by merging the two already present intervals. */
999
            node->value[node->keys - 1] += (count_t) count + right_cnt;
1056
            node->value[node->keys - 1] += count + right_cnt;
1000
            btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, leaf);
1057
            btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, leaf);
1001
            return 1;
1058
            return 1;
1002
        } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1059
        } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1003
            /* The interval can be added by simply growing the left interval. */
1060
            /* The interval can be added by simply growing the left interval. */
1004
            node->value[node->keys - 1] += (count_t) count;
1061
            node->value[node->keys - 1] += count;
1005
            return 1;
1062
            return 1;
1006
        } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1063
        } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1007
            /*
1064
            /*
1008
             * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of the right
1065
             * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of the right
1009
             * interval down and increasing its size accordingly.
1066
             * interval down and increasing its size accordingly.
1010
             */
1067
             */
1011
            leaf->value[0] += (count_t) count;
1068
            leaf->value[0] += count;
1012
            leaf->key[0] = page;
1069
            leaf->key[0] = page;
1013
            return 1;
1070
            return 1;
1014
        } else {
1071
        } else {
1015
            /*
1072
            /*
1016
             * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals,
1073
             * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals,
1017
             * but cannot be merged with any of them.
1074
             * but cannot be merged with any of them.
1018
             */
1075
             */
1019
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1076
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1020
            return 1;
1077
            return 1;
1021
        }
1078
        }
1022
    } else if (page < leaf->key[0]) {
1079
    } else if (page < leaf->key[0]) {
1023
        __address right_pg = leaf->key[0];
1080
        __address right_pg = leaf->key[0];
1024
        count_t right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[0];
1081
        count_t right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[0];
1025
   
1082
   
1026
        /*
1083
        /*
1027
         * Investigate the border case in which the left neighbour does not
1084
         * Investigate the border case in which the left neighbour does not
1028
         * exist but the interval fits from the left.
1085
         * exist but the interval fits from the left.
1029
         */
1086
         */
1030
         
1087
         
1031
        if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1088
        if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1032
            /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1089
            /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1033
            return 0;
1090
            return 0;
1034
        } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1091
        } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1035
            /*
1092
            /*
1036
             * The interval can be added by moving the base of the right interval down
1093
             * The interval can be added by moving the base of the right interval down
1037
             * and increasing its size accordingly.
1094
             * and increasing its size accordingly.
1038
             */
1095
             */
1039
            leaf->key[0] = page;
1096
            leaf->key[0] = page;
1040
            leaf->value[0] += (count_t) count;
1097
            leaf->value[0] += count;
1041
            return 1;
1098
            return 1;
1042
        } else {
1099
        } else {
1043
            /*
1100
            /*
1044
             * The interval doesn't adjoin with the right interval.
1101
             * The interval doesn't adjoin with the right interval.
1045
             * It must be added individually.
1102
             * It must be added individually.
1046
             */
1103
             */
1047
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1104
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1048
            return 1;
1105
            return 1;
1049
        }
1106
        }
1050
    }
1107
    }
1051
 
1108
 
1052
    node = btree_leaf_node_right_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf);
1109
    node = btree_leaf_node_right_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf);
1053
    if (node) {
1110
    if (node) {
1054
        __address left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1], right_pg = node->key[0];
1111
        __address left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1], right_pg = node->key[0];
1055
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1], right_cnt = (count_t) node->value[0];
1112
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1], right_cnt = (count_t) node->value[0];
1056
       
1113
       
1057
        /*
1114
        /*
1058
         * Examine the possibility that the interval fits
1115
         * Examine the possibility that the interval fits
1059
         * somewhere between the leftmost interval of
1116
         * somewhere between the leftmost interval of
1060
         * the right neigbour and the last interval of the leaf.
1117
         * the right neigbour and the last interval of the leaf.
1061
         */
1118
         */
1062
 
1119
 
1063
        if (page < left_pg) {
1120
        if (page < left_pg) {
1064
            /* Do nothing. */
1121
            /* Do nothing. */
1065
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1122
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1066
            /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */
1123
            /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */
1067
            return 0;
1124
            return 0;
1068
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1125
        } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1069
            /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1126
            /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1070
            return 0;          
1127
            return 0;          
1071
        } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) && (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) {
1128
        } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) && (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) {
1072
            /* The interval can be added by merging the two already present intervals. */
1129
            /* The interval can be added by merging the two already present intervals. */
1073
            leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += (count_t) count + right_cnt;
1130
            leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += count + right_cnt;
1074
            btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, node);
1131
            btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, node);
1075
            return 1;
1132
            return 1;
1076
        } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1133
        } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1077
            /* The interval can be added by simply growing the left interval. */
1134
            /* The interval can be added by simply growing the left interval. */
1078
            leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += (count_t) count;
1135
            leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] +=  count;
1079
            return 1;
1136
            return 1;
1080
        } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1137
        } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1081
            /*
1138
            /*
1082
             * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of the right
1139
             * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of the right
1083
             * interval down and increasing its size accordingly.
1140
             * interval down and increasing its size accordingly.
1084
             */
1141
             */
1085
            node->value[0] += (count_t) count;
1142
            node->value[0] += count;
1086
            node->key[0] = page;
1143
            node->key[0] = page;
1087
            return 1;
1144
            return 1;
1088
        } else {
1145
        } else {
1089
            /*
1146
            /*
1090
             * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals,
1147
             * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals,
1091
             * but cannot be merged with any of them.
1148
             * but cannot be merged with any of them.
1092
             */
1149
             */
1093
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1150
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1094
            return 1;
1151
            return 1;
1095
        }
1152
        }
1096
    } else if (page >= leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]) {
1153
    } else if (page >= leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]) {
1097
        __address left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1];
1154
        __address left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1];
1098
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1];
1155
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1];
1099
   
1156
   
1100
        /*
1157
        /*
1101
         * Investigate the border case in which the right neighbour does not
1158
         * Investigate the border case in which the right neighbour does not
1102
         * exist but the interval fits from the right.
1159
         * exist but the interval fits from the right.
1103
         */
1160
         */
1104
         
1161
         
1105
        if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1162
        if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1106
            /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1163
            /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */
1107
            return 0;
1164
            return 0;
1108
        } else if (left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE == page) {
1165
        } else if (left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE == page) {
1109
            /* The interval can be added by growing the left interval. */
1166
            /* The interval can be added by growing the left interval. */
1110
            leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += (count_t) count;
1167
            leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += count;
1111
            return 1;
1168
            return 1;
1112
        } else {
1169
        } else {
1113
            /*
1170
            /*
1114
             * The interval doesn't adjoin with the left interval.
1171
             * The interval doesn't adjoin with the left interval.
1115
             * It must be added individually.
1172
             * It must be added individually.
1116
             */
1173
             */
1117
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1174
            btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1118
            return 1;
1175
            return 1;
1119
        }
1176
        }
1120
    }
1177
    }
1121
   
1178
   
1122
    /*
1179
    /*
1123
     * Note that if the algorithm made it thus far, the interval can fit only
1180
     * Note that if the algorithm made it thus far, the interval can fit only
1124
     * between two other intervals of the leaf. The two border cases were already
1181
     * between two other intervals of the leaf. The two border cases were already
1125
     * resolved.
1182
     * resolved.
1126
     */
1183
     */
1127
    for (i = 1; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
1184
    for (i = 1; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
1128
        if (page < leaf->key[i]) {
1185
        if (page < leaf->key[i]) {
1129
            __address left_pg = leaf->key[i - 1], right_pg = leaf->key[i];
1186
            __address left_pg = leaf->key[i - 1], right_pg = leaf->key[i];
1130
            count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i - 1], right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i];
1187
            count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i - 1], right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i];
1131
 
1188
 
1132
            /*
1189
            /*
1133
             * The interval fits between left_pg and right_pg.
1190
             * The interval fits between left_pg and right_pg.
1134
             */
1191
             */
1135
 
1192
 
1136
            if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1193
            if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1137
                /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */
1194
                /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */
1138
                return 0;
1195
                return 0;
1139
            } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1196
            } else if (overlaps(page, count*PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, right_cnt*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1140
                /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1197
                /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */
1141
                return 0;          
1198
                return 0;          
1142
            } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) && (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) {
1199
            } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) && (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) {
1143
                /* The interval can be added by merging the two already present intervals. */
1200
                /* The interval can be added by merging the two already present intervals. */
1144
                leaf->value[i - 1] += (count_t) count + right_cnt;
1201
                leaf->value[i - 1] += count + right_cnt;
1145
                btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, leaf);
1202
                btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, leaf);
1146
                return 1;
1203
                return 1;
1147
            } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1204
            } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1148
                /* The interval can be added by simply growing the left interval. */
1205
                /* The interval can be added by simply growing the left interval. */
1149
                leaf->value[i - 1] += (count_t) count;
1206
                leaf->value[i - 1] += count;
1150
                return 1;
1207
                return 1;
1151
            } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1208
            } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) {
1152
                /*
1209
                /*
1153
                     * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of the right
1210
                     * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of the right
1154
                 * interval down and increasing its size accordingly.
1211
                 * interval down and increasing its size accordingly.
1155
                 */
1212
                 */
1156
                leaf->value[i] += (count_t) count;
1213
                leaf->value[i] += count;
1157
                leaf->key[i] = page;
1214
                leaf->key[i] = page;
1158
                return 1;
1215
                return 1;
1159
            } else {
1216
            } else {
1160
                /*
1217
                /*
1161
                 * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals,
1218
                 * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals,
1162
                 * but cannot be merged with any of them.
1219
                 * but cannot be merged with any of them.
1163
                 */
1220
                 */
1164
                btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1221
                btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf);
1165
                return 1;
1222
                return 1;
1166
            }
1223
            }
1167
        }
1224
        }
1168
    }
1225
    }
1169
 
1226
 
1170
    panic("Inconsistency detected while adding %d pages of used space at %P.\n", count, page);
1227
    panic("Inconsistency detected while adding %d pages of used space at %P.\n", count, page);
1171
}
1228
}
1172
 
1229
 
1173
/** Mark portion of address space area as unused.
1230
/** Mark portion of address space area as unused.
1174
 *
1231
 *
1175
 * The address space area must be already locked.
1232
 * The address space area must be already locked.
1176
 *
1233
 *
1177
 * @param a Address space area.
1234
 * @param a Address space area.
1178
 * @param page First page to be marked.
1235
 * @param page First page to be marked.
1179
 * @param count Number of page to be marked.
1236
 * @param count Number of page to be marked.
1180
 *
1237
 *
1181
 * @return 0 on failure and 1 on success.
1238
 * @return 0 on failure and 1 on success.
1182
 */
1239
 */
1183
int used_space_remove(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count)
1240
int used_space_remove(as_area_t *a, __address page, count_t count)
1184
{
1241
{
1185
    btree_node_t *leaf, *node;
1242
    btree_node_t *leaf, *node;
1186
    count_t pages;
1243
    count_t pages;
1187
    int i;
1244
    int i;
1188
 
1245
 
1189
    ASSERT(page == ALIGN_DOWN(page, PAGE_SIZE));
1246
    ASSERT(page == ALIGN_DOWN(page, PAGE_SIZE));
1190
    ASSERT(count);
1247
    ASSERT(count);
1191
 
1248
 
1192
    pages = (count_t) btree_search(&a->used_space, page, &leaf);
1249
    pages = (count_t) btree_search(&a->used_space, page, &leaf);
1193
    if (pages) {
1250
    if (pages) {
1194
        /*
1251
        /*
1195
         * We are lucky, page is the beginning of some interval.
1252
         * We are lucky, page is the beginning of some interval.
1196
         */
1253
         */
1197
        if (count > pages) {
1254
        if (count > pages) {
1198
            return 0;
1255
            return 0;
1199
        } else if (count == pages) {
1256
        } else if (count == pages) {
1200
            btree_remove(&a->used_space, page, leaf);
1257
            btree_remove(&a->used_space, page, leaf);
-
 
1258
            return 1;
1201
        } else {
1259
        } else {
1202
            /*
1260
            /*
1203
             * Find the respective interval.
1261
             * Find the respective interval.
1204
             * Decrease its size and relocate its start address.
1262
             * Decrease its size and relocate its start address.
1205
             */
1263
             */
1206
            for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
1264
            for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) {
1207
                if (leaf->key[i] == page) {
1265
                if (leaf->key[i] == page) {
1208
                    leaf->key[i] += count*PAGE_SIZE;
1266
                    leaf->key[i] += count*PAGE_SIZE;
1209
                    leaf->value[i] -= (count_t) count;
1267
                    leaf->value[i] -= count;
1210
                    return 1;
1268
                    return 1;
1211
                }
1269
                }
1212
            }
1270
            }
1213
            goto error;
1271
            goto error;
1214
        }
1272
        }
1215
    }
1273
    }
1216
 
1274
 
1217
    node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf);
1275
    node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf);
1218
    if (node && page < leaf->key[0]) {
1276
    if (node && page < leaf->key[0]) {
1219
        __address left_pg = node->key[node->keys - 1];
1277
        __address left_pg = node->key[node->keys - 1];
1220
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1];
1278
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1];
1221
 
1279
 
1222
        if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE, page, count*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1280
        if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE, page, count*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1223
            if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1281
            if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1224
                /*
1282
                /*
1225
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1283
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1226
                 * of the left neighbour and can be removed by
1284
                 * of the left neighbour and can be removed by
1227
                 * updating the size of the bigger interval.
1285
                 * updating the size of the bigger interval.
1228
                 */
1286
                 */
1229
                node->value[node->keys - 1] -= (count_t) count;
1287
                node->value[node->keys - 1] -= count;
1230
                return 1;
1288
                return 1;
1231
            } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE < left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1289
            } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE < left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1232
                count_t new_cnt = (left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) - (page + count*PAGE_SIZE);
1290
                count_t new_cnt;
1233
               
1291
               
1234
                /*
1292
                /*
1235
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1293
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1236
                 * of the left neighbour but its removal requires
1294
                 * of the left neighbour but its removal requires
1237
                 * both updating the size of the original interval and
1295
                 * both updating the size of the original interval and
1238
                 * also inserting a new interval.
1296
                 * also inserting a new interval.
1239
                 */
1297
                 */
-
 
1298
                new_cnt = ((left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) - (page + count*PAGE_SIZE)) >> PAGE_WIDTH;
1240
                node->value[node->keys - 1] -= (count_t) count + new_cnt;
1299
                node->value[node->keys - 1] -= count + new_cnt;
1241
                btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + count*PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf);
1300
                btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + count*PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf);
1242
                return 1;
1301
                return 1;
1243
            }
1302
            }
1244
        }
1303
        }
1245
        return 0;
1304
        return 0;
1246
    } else if (page < leaf->key[0]) {
1305
    } else if (page < leaf->key[0]) {
1247
        return 0;
1306
        return 0;
1248
    }
1307
    }
1249
   
1308
   
1250
    if (page > leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]) {
1309
    if (page > leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]) {
1251
        __address left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1];
1310
        __address left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1];
1252
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1];
1311
        count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1];
1253
 
1312
 
1254
        if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE, page, count*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1313
        if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE, page, count*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1255
            if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1314
            if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1256
                /*
1315
                /*
1257
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1316
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1258
                 * of the leaf and can be removed by updating the size
1317
                 * of the leaf and can be removed by updating the size
1259
                 * of the bigger interval.
1318
                 * of the bigger interval.
1260
                 */
1319
                 */
1261
                leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] -= (count_t) count;
1320
                leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] -= count;
1262
                return 1;
1321
                return 1;
1263
            } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE < left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1322
            } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE < left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1264
                count_t new_cnt = (left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) - (page + count*PAGE_SIZE);
1323
                count_t new_cnt;
1265
               
1324
               
1266
                /*
1325
                /*
1267
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1326
                 * The interval is contained in the rightmost interval
1268
                 * of the leaf but its removal requires both updating
1327
                 * of the leaf but its removal requires both updating
1269
                 * the size of the original interval and
1328
                 * the size of the original interval and
1270
                 * also inserting a new interval.
1329
                 * also inserting a new interval.
1271
                 */
1330
                 */
-
 
1331
                new_cnt = ((left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) - (page + count*PAGE_SIZE)) >> PAGE_WIDTH;
1272
                leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] -= (count_t) count + new_cnt;
1332
                leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] -= count + new_cnt;
1273
                btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + count*PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf);
1333
                btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + count*PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf);
1274
                return 1;
1334
                return 1;
1275
            }
1335
            }
1276
        }
1336
        }
1277
        return 0;
1337
        return 0;
1278
    }  
1338
    }  
1279
   
1339
   
1280
    /*
1340
    /*
1281
     * The border cases have been already resolved.
1341
     * The border cases have been already resolved.
1282
     * Now the interval can be only between intervals of the leaf.
1342
     * Now the interval can be only between intervals of the leaf.
1283
     */
1343
     */
1284
    for (i = 1; i < leaf->keys - 1; i++) {
1344
    for (i = 1; i < leaf->keys - 1; i++) {
1285
        if (page < leaf->key[i]) {
1345
        if (page < leaf->key[i]) {
1286
            __address left_pg = leaf->key[i - 1];
1346
            __address left_pg = leaf->key[i - 1];
1287
            count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i - 1];
1347
            count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i - 1];
1288
 
1348
 
1289
            /*
1349
            /*
1290
             * Now the interval is between intervals corresponding to (i - 1) and i.
1350
             * Now the interval is between intervals corresponding to (i - 1) and i.
1291
             */
1351
             */
1292
            if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE, page, count*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1352
            if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE, page, count*PAGE_SIZE)) {
1293
                if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1353
                if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE == left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1294
                    /*
1354
                    /*
1295
                    * The interval is contained in the interval (i - 1)
1355
                    * The interval is contained in the interval (i - 1)
1296
                     * of the leaf and can be removed by updating the size
1356
                     * of the leaf and can be removed by updating the size
1297
                     * of the bigger interval.
1357
                     * of the bigger interval.
1298
                     */
1358
                     */
1299
                    leaf->value[i - 1] -= (count_t) count;
1359
                    leaf->value[i - 1] -= count;
1300
                    return 1;
1360
                    return 1;
1301
                } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE < left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1361
                } else if (page + count*PAGE_SIZE < left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) {
1302
                    count_t new_cnt = (left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) - (page + count*PAGE_SIZE);
1362
                    count_t new_cnt;
1303
               
1363
               
1304
                    /*
1364
                    /*
1305
                     * The interval is contained in the interval (i - 1)
1365
                     * The interval is contained in the interval (i - 1)
1306
                     * of the leaf but its removal requires both updating
1366
                     * of the leaf but its removal requires both updating
1307
                     * the size of the original interval and
1367
                     * the size of the original interval and
1308
                     * also inserting a new interval.
1368
                     * also inserting a new interval.
1309
                     */
1369
                     */
-
 
1370
                    new_cnt = ((left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) - (page + count*PAGE_SIZE)) >> PAGE_WIDTH;
1310
                    leaf->value[i - 1] -= (count_t) count + new_cnt;
1371
                    leaf->value[i - 1] -= count + new_cnt;
1311
                    btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + count*PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf);
1372
                    btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + count*PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf);
1312
                    return 1;
1373
                    return 1;
1313
                }
1374
                }
1314
            }
1375
            }
1315
            return 0;
1376
            return 0;
1316
        }
1377
        }
1317
    }
1378
    }
1318
 
1379
 
1319
error:
1380
error:
1320
    panic("Inconsistency detected while removing %d pages of used space from %P.\n", count, page);
1381
    panic("Inconsistency detected while removing %d pages of used space from %P.\n", count, page);
1321
}
1382
}
1322
 
1383
 
1323
/*
1384
/*
1324
 * Address space related syscalls.
1385
 * Address space related syscalls.
1325
 */
1386
 */
1326
 
1387
 
1327
/** Wrapper for as_area_create(). */
1388
/** Wrapper for as_area_create(). */
1328
__native sys_as_area_create(__address address, size_t size, int flags)
1389
__native sys_as_area_create(__address address, size_t size, int flags)
1329
{
1390
{
1330
    if (as_area_create(AS, flags, size, address, AS_AREA_ATTR_NONE))
1391
    if (as_area_create(AS, flags, size, address, AS_AREA_ATTR_NONE))
1331
        return (__native) address;
1392
        return (__native) address;
1332
    else
1393
    else
1333
        return (__native) -1;
1394
        return (__native) -1;
1334
}
1395
}
1335
 
1396
 
1336
/** Wrapper for as_area_resize. */
1397
/** Wrapper for as_area_resize. */
1337
__native sys_as_area_resize(__address address, size_t size, int flags)
1398
__native sys_as_area_resize(__address address, size_t size, int flags)
1338
{
1399
{
1339
    return (__native) as_area_resize(AS, address, size, 0);
1400
    return (__native) as_area_resize(AS, address, size, 0);
1340
}
1401
}
1341
 
1402
 
1342
/** Wrapper for as_area_destroy. */
1403
/** Wrapper for as_area_destroy. */
1343
__native sys_as_area_destroy(__address address)
1404
__native sys_as_area_destroy(__address address)
1344
{
1405
{
1345
    return (__native) as_area_destroy(AS, address);
1406
    return (__native) as_area_destroy(AS, address);
1346
}
1407
}
1347
 
1408