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1 | /* |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar |
3 | * All rights reserved. |
3 | * All rights reserved. |
4 | * |
4 | * |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
7 | * are met: |
7 | * are met: |
8 | * |
8 | * |
9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
16 | * |
16 | * |
17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
27 | */ |
27 | */ |
28 | 28 | ||
29 | #include <arch/asm.h> |
29 | #include <arch/asm.h> |
30 | #include <context.h> |
30 | #include <context.h> |
31 | #include <print.h> |
31 | #include <print.h> |
32 | #include <panic.h> |
32 | #include <panic.h> |
33 | #include <config.h> |
33 | #include <config.h> |
34 | #include <time/clock.h> |
34 | #include <time/clock.h> |
35 | #include <proc/scheduler.h> |
35 | #include <proc/scheduler.h> |
36 | #include <proc/thread.h> |
36 | #include <proc/thread.h> |
37 | #include <proc/task.h> |
37 | #include <proc/task.h> |
38 | #include <mm/vm.h> |
38 | #include <mm/vm.h> |
39 | #include <main/kinit.h> |
39 | #include <main/kinit.h> |
40 | #include <cpu.h> |
40 | #include <cpu.h> |
41 | #include <mm/heap.h> |
41 | #include <mm/heap.h> |
42 | 42 | ||
43 | #ifdef __SMP__ |
43 | #ifdef __SMP__ |
44 | #include <arch/smp/apic.h> |
44 | #include <arch/smp/apic.h> |
45 | #include <arch/smp/mps.h> |
45 | #include <arch/smp/mps.h> |
46 | #endif /* __SMP__ */ |
46 | #endif /* __SMP__ */ |
47 | 47 | ||
48 | #include <smp/smp.h> |
48 | #include <smp/smp.h> |
49 | 49 | ||
- | 50 | #include <arch/mm/memory_init.h> |
|
50 | #include <mm/frame.h> |
51 | #include <mm/frame.h> |
51 | #include <mm/page.h> |
52 | #include <mm/page.h> |
52 | #include <mm/tlb.h> |
53 | #include <mm/tlb.h> |
53 | #include <synch/waitq.h> |
54 | #include <synch/waitq.h> |
54 | 55 | ||
55 | #include <arch.h> |
56 | #include <arch.h> |
56 | #include <arch/faddr.h> |
57 | #include <arch/faddr.h> |
57 | 58 | ||
58 | #include <typedefs.h> |
59 | #include <typedefs.h> |
59 | 60 | ||
60 | char *project = "SPARTAN kernel"; |
61 | char *project = "SPARTAN kernel"; |
61 | char *copyright = "Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Jakub Jermar\nCopyright (C) 2005 HelenOS project"; |
62 | char *copyright = "Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Jakub Jermar\nCopyright (C) 2005 HelenOS project"; |
62 | 63 | ||
63 | config_t config; |
64 | config_t config; |
64 | context_t ctx; |
65 | context_t ctx; |
65 | 66 | ||
66 | /* |
67 | /* |
67 | * These 'hardcoded' variables will be intialised by |
68 | * These 'hardcoded' variables will be intialised by |
68 | * the linker or the low level assembler code with |
69 | * the linker or the low level assembler code with |
69 | * appropriate sizes and addresses. |
70 | * appropriate sizes and addresses. |
70 | */ |
71 | */ |
71 | __address hardcoded_load_address = 0; |
72 | __address hardcoded_load_address = 0; |
72 | size_t hardcoded_ktext_size = 0; |
73 | size_t hardcoded_ktext_size = 0; |
73 | size_t hardcoded_kdata_size = 0; |
74 | size_t hardcoded_kdata_size = 0; |
74 | 75 | ||
75 | void main_bsp(void); |
76 | void main_bsp(void); |
76 | void main_ap(void); |
77 | void main_ap(void); |
77 | 78 | ||
78 | /* |
79 | /* |
79 | * These two functions prevent stack from underflowing during the |
80 | * These two functions prevent stack from underflowing during the |
80 | * kernel boot phase when SP is set to the very top of the reserved |
81 | * kernel boot phase when SP is set to the very top of the reserved |
81 | * space. The stack could get corrupted by a fooled compiler-generated |
82 | * space. The stack could get corrupted by a fooled compiler-generated |
82 | * pop sequence otherwise. |
83 | * pop sequence otherwise. |
83 | */ |
84 | */ |
84 | static void main_bsp_separated_stack(void); |
85 | static void main_bsp_separated_stack(void); |
85 | static void main_ap_separated_stack(void); |
86 | static void main_ap_separated_stack(void); |
86 | 87 | ||
87 | 88 | ||
88 | /** Bootstrap CPU main kernel routine |
89 | /** Bootstrap CPU main kernel routine |
89 | * |
90 | * |
90 | * Initializes the kernel by bootstrap CPU. |
91 | * Initializes the kernel by bootstrap CPU. |
91 | * |
92 | * |
92 | * Assuming cpu_priority_high(). |
93 | * Assuming cpu_priority_high(). |
93 | * |
94 | * |
94 | */ |
95 | */ |
95 | void main_bsp(void) |
96 | void main_bsp(void) |
96 | { |
97 | { |
97 | config.cpu_count = 1; |
98 | config.cpu_count = 1; |
98 | config.cpu_active = 1; |
99 | config.cpu_active = 1; |
99 | 100 | ||
100 | config.base = hardcoded_load_address; |
101 | config.base = hardcoded_load_address; |
101 | config.memory_size = CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE; |
102 | config.memory_size = get_memory_size(); |
102 | config.kernel_size = hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size + CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE + CONFIG_STACK_SIZE; |
103 | config.kernel_size = hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size + CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE + CONFIG_STACK_SIZE; |
103 | 104 | ||
104 | context_save(&ctx); |
105 | context_save(&ctx); |
105 | context_set(&ctx, FADDR(main_bsp_separated_stack), config.base + hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size + CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE, CONFIG_STACK_SIZE); |
106 | context_set(&ctx, FADDR(main_bsp_separated_stack), config.base + hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size + CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE, CONFIG_STACK_SIZE); |
106 | context_restore(&ctx); |
107 | context_restore(&ctx); |
107 | /* not reached */ |
108 | /* not reached */ |
108 | } |
109 | } |
109 | 110 | ||
110 | 111 | ||
111 | /** Bootstrap CPU main kernel routine stack wrapper |
112 | /** Bootstrap CPU main kernel routine stack wrapper |
112 | * |
113 | * |
113 | * Second part of main_bsp(). |
114 | * Second part of main_bsp(). |
114 | * |
115 | * |
115 | */ |
116 | */ |
116 | void main_bsp_separated_stack(void) { |
117 | void main_bsp_separated_stack(void) { |
117 | vm_t *m; |
118 | vm_t *m; |
118 | task_t *k; |
119 | task_t *k; |
119 | thread_t *t; |
120 | thread_t *t; |
120 | 121 | ||
121 | arch_pre_mm_init(); |
122 | arch_pre_mm_init(); |
122 | 123 | ||
123 | heap_init(config.base + hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size, CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE); |
124 | heap_init(config.base + hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size, CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE); |
124 | frame_init(); |
125 | frame_init(); |
125 | page_init(); |
126 | page_init(); |
126 | tlb_init(); |
127 | tlb_init(); |
127 | 128 | ||
128 | arch_post_mm_init(); |
129 | arch_post_mm_init(); |
129 | 130 | ||
130 | printf("%s\n%s\n", project, copyright); |
131 | printf("%s\n%s\n", project, copyright); |
131 | printf("%P: hardcoded_ktext_size=%dK, hardcoded_kdata_size=%dK\n", |
132 | printf("%P: hardcoded_ktext_size=%dK, hardcoded_kdata_size=%dK\n", |
132 | config.base, hardcoded_ktext_size/1024, hardcoded_kdata_size/1024); |
133 | config.base, hardcoded_ktext_size/1024, hardcoded_kdata_size/1024); |
133 | 134 | ||
134 | arch_late_init(); |
135 | arch_late_init(); |
135 | 136 | ||
136 | smp_init(); |
137 | smp_init(); |
137 | printf("config.cpu_count=%d\n", config.cpu_count); |
138 | printf("config.cpu_count=%d\n", config.cpu_count); |
138 | 139 | ||
139 | cpu_init(); |
140 | cpu_init(); |
140 | calibrate_delay_loop(); |
141 | calibrate_delay_loop(); |
141 | 142 | ||
142 | timeout_init(); |
143 | timeout_init(); |
143 | scheduler_init(); |
144 | scheduler_init(); |
144 | task_init(); |
145 | task_init(); |
145 | thread_init(); |
146 | thread_init(); |
146 | 147 | ||
147 | /* |
148 | /* |
148 | * Create kernel vm mapping. |
149 | * Create kernel vm mapping. |
149 | */ |
150 | */ |
150 | m = vm_create(); |
151 | m = vm_create(); |
151 | if (!m) panic("can't create kernel vm address space\n"); |
152 | if (!m) panic("can't create kernel vm address space\n"); |
152 | 153 | ||
153 | /* |
154 | /* |
154 | * Create kernel task. |
155 | * Create kernel task. |
155 | */ |
156 | */ |
156 | k = task_create(m); |
157 | k = task_create(m); |
157 | if (!k) panic("can't create kernel task\n"); |
158 | if (!k) panic("can't create kernel task\n"); |
158 | 159 | ||
159 | /* |
160 | /* |
160 | * Create the first thread. |
161 | * Create the first thread. |
161 | */ |
162 | */ |
162 | t = thread_create(kinit, NULL, k, 0); |
163 | t = thread_create(kinit, NULL, k, 0); |
163 | if (!t) panic("can't create kinit thread\n"); |
164 | if (!t) panic("can't create kinit thread\n"); |
164 | 165 | ||
165 | thread_ready(t); |
166 | thread_ready(t); |
166 | 167 | ||
167 | /* |
168 | /* |
168 | * This call to scheduler() will return to kinit, |
169 | * This call to scheduler() will return to kinit, |
169 | * starting the thread of kernel threads. |
170 | * starting the thread of kernel threads. |
170 | */ |
171 | */ |
171 | scheduler(); |
172 | scheduler(); |
172 | /* not reached */ |
173 | /* not reached */ |
173 | } |
174 | } |
174 | 175 | ||
175 | 176 | ||
176 | #ifdef __SMP__ |
177 | #ifdef __SMP__ |
177 | /** Application CPUs main kernel routine |
178 | /** Application CPUs main kernel routine |
178 | * |
179 | * |
179 | * Executed by application processors, temporary stack |
180 | * Executed by application processors, temporary stack |
180 | * is at ctx.sp which was set during BP boot. |
181 | * is at ctx.sp which was set during BP boot. |
181 | * |
182 | * |
182 | * Assuming cpu_priority_high(). |
183 | * Assuming cpu_priority_high(). |
183 | * |
184 | * |
184 | */ |
185 | */ |
185 | void main_ap(void) |
186 | void main_ap(void) |
186 | { |
187 | { |
187 | /* |
188 | /* |
188 | * Incrementing the active CPU counter will guarantee that the |
189 | * Incrementing the active CPU counter will guarantee that the |
189 | * pm_init() will not attempt to build GDT and IDT tables again. |
190 | * pm_init() will not attempt to build GDT and IDT tables again. |
190 | * Neither frame_init() will do the complete thing. Neither cpu_init() |
191 | * Neither frame_init() will do the complete thing. Neither cpu_init() |
191 | * will do. |
192 | * will do. |
192 | */ |
193 | */ |
193 | config.cpu_active++; |
194 | config.cpu_active++; |
194 | 195 | ||
195 | arch_pre_mm_init(); |
196 | arch_pre_mm_init(); |
196 | frame_init(); |
197 | frame_init(); |
197 | page_init(); |
198 | page_init(); |
198 | arch_post_mm_init(); |
199 | arch_post_mm_init(); |
199 | 200 | ||
200 | cpu_init(); |
201 | cpu_init(); |
201 | calibrate_delay_loop(); |
202 | calibrate_delay_loop(); |
202 | 203 | ||
203 | l_apic_init(); |
204 | l_apic_init(); |
204 | l_apic_debug(); |
205 | l_apic_debug(); |
205 | 206 | ||
206 | 207 | ||
207 | /* |
208 | /* |
208 | * If we woke kmp up before we left the kernel stack, we could |
209 | * If we woke kmp up before we left the kernel stack, we could |
209 | * collide with another CPU coming up. To prevent this, we |
210 | * collide with another CPU coming up. To prevent this, we |
210 | * switch to this cpu's private stack prior to waking kmp up. |
211 | * switch to this cpu's private stack prior to waking kmp up. |
211 | */ |
212 | */ |
212 | context_set(&CPU->saved_context, FADDR(main_ap_separated_stack), CPU->stack, CPU_STACK_SIZE); |
213 | context_set(&CPU->saved_context, FADDR(main_ap_separated_stack), CPU->stack, CPU_STACK_SIZE); |
213 | context_restore(&CPU->saved_context); |
214 | context_restore(&CPU->saved_context); |
214 | /* not reached */ |
215 | /* not reached */ |
215 | } |
216 | } |
216 | 217 | ||
217 | 218 | ||
218 | /** Application CPUs main kernel routine stack wrapper |
219 | /** Application CPUs main kernel routine stack wrapper |
219 | * |
220 | * |
220 | * Second part of main_ap(). |
221 | * Second part of main_ap(). |
221 | * |
222 | * |
222 | */ |
223 | */ |
223 | void main_ap_separated_stack(void) |
224 | void main_ap_separated_stack(void) |
224 | { |
225 | { |
225 | /* |
226 | /* |
226 | * Configure timeouts for this cpu. |
227 | * Configure timeouts for this cpu. |
227 | */ |
228 | */ |
228 | timeout_init(); |
229 | timeout_init(); |
229 | 230 | ||
230 | waitq_wakeup(&ap_completion_wq, WAKEUP_FIRST); |
231 | waitq_wakeup(&ap_completion_wq, WAKEUP_FIRST); |
231 | scheduler(); |
232 | scheduler(); |
232 | /* not reached */ |
233 | /* not reached */ |
233 | } |
234 | } |
234 | #endif /* __SMP__*/ |
235 | #endif /* __SMP__*/ |
235 | 236 |